人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration Reading and Thinking 词汇课件(共19张PPT)

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名称 人教版(2019)选择性必修第四册Unit 3 Sea Exploration Reading and Thinking 词汇课件(共19张PPT)
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版本资源 人教版(2019)
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-05-15 17:26:03

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(共19张PPT)
Unit 3
单词精讲
tale n. 故事,叙述
a fairy tale 神话故事,童话;谎言
a folk tale 民间故事
a nursery tale 童话
a moral tale 寓言故事
tall tale n. 夸张的故事,荒诞的故事
set sail 起航;开航
sail vi. 起航 n. 帆
set sail for= sail for 起航
set sail across/ sail across 航行穿过……
sail into/ out of 驶入/驶出
sail around the world 乘船环游世界
【语境应用】完成句子
1) After spending a brief period in Ireland, she ________________ (启航前往) India.
2) They sail ______________ (穿越) the Atlantic and the Indian Ocean.
set sail for
across
extend vt.扩展;延长;使伸长;提供;给予
表“扩展”动词:
expand 使扩大;扩展 spread 传播;展开
enlarge 扩大;扩展 broaden 使变宽
The high-speed train is planned to ______________
Enping _____ Dongguan.
2. Amazon River ________________ Amazon Rain Forest.
extend a fence/road/house 扩建护栏/公路/房子
extend through 贯穿
extend from…to… 从…延伸到…
形近词
extent
程度,范围
to some extent
extend from
to
extends through
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. We shall do whatever we can to extend our service. ___________
2. Careful use can extend the life of your washing machine. _____________
3. The inspector(检查员)waved his arms to extend a warm greeting to Glenn’s mother.(2015 湖南改) ______________
4.extend one’s arms/hand 伸出双臂/伸出手
5.extend the deadline 延长最后期限
6.extend to all parts of the globe 遍及全球
【语境应用】用extend的正确形式填空。
1) Albert has got a two-month ________ to finish his paper.
2) Tracy’s knowledge of music is ________.
3) an ______________lunch hour.
4) His land ________ from the house to those trees.
扩展
延长
给予,提供
extension n.扩大,延伸,电话分机
extended adj 延长的,拓展了的
extends
extensive adj.广阔的,大量的,广泛的
negotiate vt. 商定 vi. 谈判; 磋商; 协商

negotiate sth. with sb. for sth. 就某事与某人谈判
negotiate a deal/contract/treaty/settlement
达成交易/确立合同/商定条约内容/协商解决措施
①We are negotiating for the release of the prisoners(囚犯).
②I'll negotiate with their coach on the date of the match.
negotiable adj. 可协商的,可讨论的
negotiator n. 谈判代表
negotiation n. 谈判,商谈
be under negotiation 在商讨中
in negotiation with sb. 与某人协商
fleet n. 舰队,机群,车队
Pacific Fleet 太平洋舰队;美国太平洋舰队
a fleet of 机群;一队…
a fleet of twenty sail
有二十艘船的船队
behold vt. 看;看见 (beheld-beheld)
a sight/wonder to behold 壮观的景象
a joy/pleasure to behold 赏心悦目
league n. 等级; 水平; 联合会; 联赛
in a league of one’s own 独领风骚
at the top of the league 顶级的
be in the same league 同一级别
in league with 与……密谋;与……结盟
out of one’s league 某人力所不能及
League of Legends
royal adj.皇家的;王室的;高贵的
the royal palace 皇宫
a royal welcome 盛大的欢迎
the royal road 坦途;成功的捷径
There is no royal road to learning.
→ n. 王室成员;版税
royalty
形近词 loyal
adj.忠诚的 → loyalty n.忠诚
学无坦途
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
1. I’d like to withdraw some money from my account.
___________
2. The troops have been withdrawn from the danger area. ___________
3. I want to withdraw a statement I made earlier.
___________
4. Britain has successfully withdrawn from the EU.
___________
withdraw
提取
撤退
收回 / 撤回
退出
withdraw v.撤回;撤离( withdrew withdrawn )
withdraw ...from... 从...退出/离开
withdraw money 取钱
withdraw troops 收兵,撤军
withdraw a remark 收回发言
withdrawal n.收回;取回;撤回;撤退;取款
写出下列句子中画线部分的汉语释义。
There’s an interesting programme on channel 4 tonight.
________
2. We must open the channels of communication between the two countries. _________
3. If you have nothing to declare, go through the green channel.
_________
4. England is separated from France by the English Channel.
_________
channel n.海峡;水渠;航道 ;途径; 渠道;频道:
频道
通道
途径; 渠道
英吉利海峡
maritime adj. 海的,海运的,海事的
同根词:
marine
海产的,海生的
marine life 海洋生物
bond n.纽带;关系 vt.& vi.增强关系;使牢固结合
an emotional bond between mother and child
母亲和孩子之间的感情纽带
an emotional bond 感情纽带
a bond between A and B. A 与B之间的关系
a close bond 紧密的关系
Mothers who are depressed sometimes failed to bond with their children.
bond with 增强与...的联系
in hand 在手头;可供使用
hand 短语:
at/on hand 在手头;在近处;即将到来
by hand 用手;手工
hand in hand 手拉手
give/ lend sb a hand 给某人帮忙
give sb a big hand 热烈鼓掌
at first hand 亲自;第一手
out of hand 无法控制,不可收拾
on the one hand …on the other hand 一方面……另一方面
politics 政治;政治事务
同根词:political adj. 政治的;党派的
politically adv. 政治上
politician n.政治家,政客
profession n.行业,职业
professional adj. 专业的;职业的;职业性的 n. 专业
人员;职业运动员
professionally adv. 专业地;内行地
by profession 在职业上;就职业来说
a lawyer by profession 职业律师
在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
1. She’s a nurse ___________ profession and now runs a counseling (咨询)service for women.
2. She thought about engaging (雇佣)a ___________ (profession) pianist to work with her father.(2019 江苏改)
profession
by
professional
mixture n.混合;混合体;混合物
The city is a moxture of old and new buildings.
a mixture of ... ...的混合
mix v.混合;调配
mix...with... 把……和……相混合
mix with 与……相混合/融合
mix up 混淆;弄乱
1.Oil doesn’t mix with water.
2.Someone has mixed up all the application forms.
mixed feelings
mixed adj.混合的