(共41张PPT)
Unit 1
What’s the matter
人教版本
八年级下册
body
feet
tooth
teeth
face
nose
ear
toe
neck
leg
heel
elbow
face
Let’s play a game!
Guessing game.
What’s the matter
(你)怎么了?
have a (bad) cold
have a stomachache
感冒
胃痛
have a toothache
have a headache
have a (high) fever
发烧
牙痛
头痛
have a sore back
have a sore throat
背痛
喉咙痛
What’s the matter with him
He has/has got a stomachache.
He has/has got a soreback/backache.
He has a sore throat.
He has a sore neck.
How to ask…
What’s the matter with sb
What's wrong (with sb)
What's the trouble (with sb)
What's up (with sb)
what happened
What’s your problem
problem n. 问题,难题,习题(有待解决)
question n. 问题(有待回答)
This question is a problem.
They are doing some math problems/exercises.
May I ask you a question
Talk about your
problems
and show us!
在英语中,表达“疼痛或不舒服”时的常用结构:
(1)主语+have/has+病症
(2)主语+have/has+a+sore+发病部位
sore 是一个独立的形容词,指的是身体某一部位的酸痛。如:sore back, sore throat,sore back,sore neck.
(3)主语+have/has+a+部位-ache
-ache作后缀,常与表示身体部位的名词合成一个新词,表身体某部位疼痛,如:toothache , headache , stomachache .
(4)(There is)something wrong with +one’s+部位
某人某部位不舒服/出了毛病。
2a-2b
4. toothache
3. cough and
sore throat
2. stomachache
1. fever
a. lie down and rest
b. drink some hot tea with honey
c. see a dentist and get an X-ray
d. take your temperature
5. cut myself
e. put some medicine on it
Listen and number the pictures 1-5 in the order you hear them. Listen again and match the problems with the advice.
A: You don't look well. What’s the matter,...
B: I have a ....
A: I'm sorry to hear that. Maybe you should...
B: Yeah, I think so.
A: You shouldn't... I hope you feel better soon.
B: Thanks,....
2c. Make conversations using the information in 2a and 2b.
stay in bed .
have a good rest.
lie down and rest.
wear warm clothes.
drink lots of water.
drink hot tea.
take some medicine.
You should
.
I have a cold. What should I do
--What shouldn’t he do
--I think he shouldn’t …
He has a sore throat
shouldn’t = should not
drink cold drink.
eat ice cream.
eat hot food.
talk too much.
talk loudly.
He shouldn’t
A:What’s the matter
Do you have______________?
a toothache
B:Yes, I do.
A:You should______________.
You shouldn't ___________________.
see a dentist
eat sweet things
.
Expressions of giving suggestions
You should do.…/You shouldn’t do…
You can do.....
Why not do ... / Why don’t you do....
What / How about doing...
You’d better do / not do ....
You are supposed to do.....
If I were you, I would…
Let’s do… .
Shall we do…
-What’s the matter
-My head feels very hot.
-Maybe you have a fever, I think you should …
-That’s a good idea./
That sounds like a good idea. /
I guess I should./ Yes, you’re right.
Make a dialogue
一 根据句意及首字母提示写出单词。
What’s the m_____ with you
2. We hear with our e____ and see with our e_____.
3. He usually goes to school on f_______.
4. I have a t________, so I want to see a dentist.
5. She talked too much yesterday and didn’t drink enough water. She has a very s_____ throat now.
yes
oot
oothache
atter
ars
ore
二 句型转换。
1. You should write him a letter. (就划线部分提问)
_______ _______ _______do
2. I think you should finish your homework first.
(改为否定句)
________________________________________
3. You are not as popular as your best friend.
(改为同义句)
Your best friend is ______ ________ than you.
4. He has some money, too. (改为否定句)
He _______ ______ _____ money, _______.
What should I
I don’t think you should finish your homework first.
more popular
doesn’t have any
either
三 选择填空。
The little baby has two ___.
A. tooth B. tooths C. toothes D. teeth
2. – What’s the matter with you
-- _______.
A. I’m glad B. I have a cold
C. I have something to do
D. Sorry, I don’t know
3. People smell (闻) with their ___.
A. noses B. ears C. hands D. mouths
4. If you have a toothache, you should see a _______.
A. policeman B. teacher
C. nurse D. dentist
1. I have a headache.
2. You should go to bed.
3. He has a stomachache.
4. She shouldn’t eat anything.
5.She has a toothache.
6. She should see a dentist.
翻译下列句子:
我头痛。
你应当去睡觉。
他肚子痛。
他不应当吃任何东西。
她牙痛。
她应当看牙医。
Grammar
Focus
Write an advice letter
How to write an advice letter
Dos and Don’ts
Find the main points of the letter asking for advice.
Answer each of these points directly
Give advice for points which are not mentioned in the letter.
Offer comfort and support.
Use modal verbs such as must, should, make sure.
Find fault with the person you are writing to.
Use imperative such as Don’t give it up and etc.
Write an advice letter (outline)
1、typical sentences for replying
to one’s letter
2、analyze the trouble
3、give proper suggestions
4、 express the wishes
Write an advice letter
Dear Li Hua,
Yours sincerely,
Lucie
At last, I hope I will be your best friend’s forever! / Good luck to you! /Just keep in touch. I do hope to hear good news from you.
I have received your letter and I’m glad to give you some suggestions/ Glad to have your letter. …./ I’m sorry to hear that you … .
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Analyze the problems
suggestions
Dear friend,
I am very busy all the week. I have to play the piano every day. I do lots of homework from Monday to Saturday. I have to study English on Tuesday and Friday. And I have music classes on Thursday and Sunday. I am very tired. What's worse ,I failed the Maths test! I’m so upset. I don’t know how to tell Mum and Dad. I don’t understand – I studied so hard! How can this happen I don’t know how to handle this …
What can I do
Yours,
Li Hua
Dear Li Hua,
yours____
If you are Li Hua’s friend. Give advice to Li Hua.
How do we deal with our problems
Work hard!
Never give up!
I can make it!
Nick Vujicic
We can deal with our problems by
ing them .
regard as challenges
We can deal with our problems by understanding each other.
We can deal with our problems by regarding them as challenges .
We can deal with our problems with others’ help.
We can stay away from our problems by having a healthy lifestyle.
听力精品训练区
love
Helping each other makes the world wonderful!
A poem
It is the deepest appeal that is based on love.
It is the most vital cause that is out of
voluntary will.
It is the noblest behavior that is devoted to
helping others.
The language of dedication is the most
communicative language of mankind.
基于爱心的呼唤是最深沉的呼唤
处于自愿的事业是最有生命力的事业
服务他人的行为是最高尚的行为
奉献者的语言是最易沟通的人类共同语言
1. Try to find out the English words for
other parts of the body.
2. Make a role-play with your partner to
practice the article in 2d.
Homework