牛津译林版（2019）选择性必修 第一册Unit 1 Food matters Extended reading & Project课件(共29张PPT)

(共29张PPT)
Unit 1 Food Matters
Extended reading
Preview
1.let ______rivers of sweat　 汗流浃背
2.Sichuan ________ 花椒
3.the _______climate 潮湿的气候
4.in the late Qing _________ 清朝末期
5._________ options of soups 各式汤底
6.some ______of ______ ______ 几片普通的洋葱
7.______ Zhang 张厨师
8.have cooling __________ 性凉
loose
pepper
damp
Dynasty
multiple
slices
plain
onion
Chef
properties
9.be ____________for the hot summer months 适合炎热的夏季
10.a rough _________ 粗略的估计
11.an _________part 不可或缺的一部分
12.the _________of comfort food 治愈系食物的概念
13._________ customers’ ________ 刺激顾客的食欲
14.a _________dish 一道精致的菜
15._________ fish 蒸鱼
16.the _______of the dumpling __________ 饺子皮的边
appropriate
estimate
essential
concept
stimulate
appetite
delicate
steamed
edges
wrappers
1.____________ 释放,放任
2.____________ 使人满意,正合需要
3._________ 破碎,破裂;崩溃
4._________ 吸引,呼吁,恳求
5.____________ 特别,尤其
6.take off ______
7.socialize with ____________
8.without equal __________
9.if necessary ________________
10.work one’s way through ________________
let sth.loose
hit the spot
fall apart
appeal to
in particular
起飞
与……交往
独一无二
如果有必要的话
自始至终做……
1. Do you have any idea of traditional Chinese foods Can you talk
about them in terms of ways of cooking, styles, flavours and types
of courses
Lead-in
Ways of cooking:
fry, boil, bake, steam,..
Traditional Chinese food
Styles of cooking:
Eight cuisines
Varied flavours:
Hunan: spicy
Shanxi: sour
…
Types of Courses:
Cold Dishes
Hot Dishes
Soup
Staple Food
Dim sum
Lead-in
The three essential factors by which Chinese foods are judged are colour, aroma and taste.
2. What are the three essential factors by which Chinese
dishes are judged
Skim the three blogs and then finish the following table.
7 March, Sichuan hot pot ________ experience
________
________ for his flavour
12 August, _________________ ________ experience
________ to make salted duck
________
8 December, ________________ _________
_____ the Cantonese have their breakfast
Dishes
Personal
Nanjing salted duck
History
Reasons
Personal
Ways
Cantonese dim sum
History
History
Ways
Reading
Read the first blog entry and answer the following questions.
1. What is the flavour of Sichuan hot pots What effects do the
flavour have on the writer’s social life
2. Why do Sichuan hot pots suit the local people best
3. When do Sichuan hot pots originate
4. What does the writer love the most about Sichuan hot pots
Reading
Read the first blog entry and answer the following questions.
1. What is the flavour of Sichuan hot pots What effects do the
flavour have on the writer’s social life
2. Why do Sichuan hot pots suit the local people best
The flavour of Sichuan hot pots is hot and spicy. The hot and spicy flavour quickened their laughter and conversation, making the meal the perfect way to relax with friends.
Because the hot and spicy flavour can help people keep warm or sweat, which is perfect for easing the discomfort of the damp and foggy climate.
Reading
3. When do Sichuan hot pots originate
4. What does the writer love the most about Sichuan hot pots
They are believed to originate from the late Qing Dynasty.
What the writer loves the most about Sichuan hot pots is that they offer a great opportunity to socialize with friends since a meal can last for hours.
Reading
1.expand vt.&vi. 增加,扩大;扩展,发展(业务);详谈,详述
(教材原句)Over time, it has expanded to include multiple options of soups, vegetables, meats and sauces, appealing to people of different tastes.
【核心归纳】
(1)expand...into... 把……扩展/发展成……
expand on/upon sth. 详述某事;充分叙述某事
(2)expansion n.扩大;扩张;扩展
expansive adj.广阔的;全面的;开朗的
【即学活用】单句语法填空/完成句子
①These _________(expand)into new worlds help us by giving us new perspectives.
②Payne later expanded _________ his initial statement.
③He was in an __________(expand)mood on the night of the party.
④My school has ______________a big one, which is three times as big as the
previous one. 我的学校已扩建成一个大学校,是上一个学校的三倍大。
expansions
on/upon
expansive
expanded into
Features of Nanjing salted duck
Appearance
Time to prepare
Process
plain in thin, white slices
several days
salting
drying
boiling
cooling
Reading
Read the first paragraph of the second blog entry and list the features of Nanjing salted duck.
Read the second paragraph and list the reasons for the popularity of Nanjing salted duck.
Reasons:
Nanjing has countless waterways, making it a perfect area for raising waterbirds.
Duck is traditionally considered to have cooling properties, which is appropriate for the hot summer months.
Reading
2.appropriate adj.合适的
(教材原句)Traditionally, duck is considered to have cooling properties, so it is appropriate for the hot summer months.
【核心归纳】
(1)be appropriate to/for　 适用于;合乎
be appropriate to do sth. 做某事是合适的
be appropriate that sb.(should) do 某人做……是合适的
(2) inappropriate adj.不适当的;不相称的
3.estimate vt. 估计,估价; n. 估计;估计的成本
(教材原句)Nowadays, people eat salted duck all year round and it is estimated that tens of thousands of ducks are consumed every day in Nanjing!
【核心归纳】
(1)estimate sth.(at sth.) 估计某物(为某物)
It is estimated that 据估计,有人估计
(2) estimated adj.估计的,预计的
underestimate n./ vt.低估
consumer n.消费者,用户
consumption n.消费,消耗
【即学活用】单句语法填空/完成句子
①The satellite will cost an __________(estimate) $400 million.
②___ is estimated that more than 2,000 athletes will take part in the Olympic Games.
③The airport to be expanded ______________ the cost of 50 million dollars.
将要被扩建的机场预计花费5 000万美元。
④_________________ the project will last four years.
据估计,这项工程将持续四年。
estimated
is estimated at
It is estimated that
It
4. hit the spot使人满意,正合需要
(教材原句)It definitely hit the spot when I tried it, and it has become one of my personal favourites.
【核心归纳】
(1)on the spot 当场;立刻;在现场
scenic spot 风景区,景点
(2)spot vt. 发现
spot sb.doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事
be spotted with 满是……斑点
①He spotted smoke ________(come) out of the house when he passed by.
coming
Reading
Read the third blog entry carefully and fill the blanks in the box below.
History
Tea house have been common in China since the (1) .
The Cantonese served tea together with a variety of light dishes and dim sum in the (2) .
In Guangzhou, “Have you had your tea ” has become the local version of “ “(3) .”
Tang Dynasty
mid-19th century
Good morning
Reading
How the Cantonese eat their breakfasts
The Cantonese do not (4) over their breakfasts. They can spend hours together (5) and working their way through the menu.
The emphasis is rather on conversation about (6) .
Dishes
There are various dishes that have been (7) , such as beef balls and (8) .
hurry
chatting, drinking tea
business, family or pleasure
baked, boiled, steamed or fried
rice noodle rolls
Reading
5.essential adj.必不可少的;本质的,基本的
(教材原句)In Guangzhou, morning tea is such an essential part of the daily routine that “Have you had your tea ” has become the local version of “Good morning.”
be essential for/ to...　 对……必不可少
be essential to do sth. 做某事必不可少
It is essential that sb should do……是必不可少的
6. emphasis n.(pl.emphases) 强调,重视;重读
(教材原句)The emphasis is rather on conversation about business, family or pleasure, and locals can spend hours together chatting, drinking tea and working their way through the menu.
put/lay/place emphasis on　 强调
emphasize v.强调
emphasize the importance of... 强调……的重要性
①This will force schools to put more emphasis ____teaching basic subjects.
②In his speech, President Xi ___________________________ scientific and
technological innovation. 习主席在讲话中强调了科技创新的重要性。
on
emphasized the importance of
1. Why does the writer base his writing on his personal experiences when introducing the traditional foods
Appreciation
The writer bases his writing on his personal experiences in order to enhance the credibility, reliability and persuasiveness of his blog entries.
2. What adjectives do the author use when describing the food What effects do these adjectives create
Appreciation
Sichuan hot pots
Nanjing salted duck
Cantonese dim sum
plain, thin, white, juicy, salty
delicate, delicious, various
These adjectives makes the description of the foods more expressive and vivid so as to breathe life into the words.
7. fall apart破碎,破裂;崩溃
(教材原文)Don’t overfill the dumplings, or they will fall apart when you boil them.
take apart　　　 拆开;剖析
tear apart 扯开,拆散
tell apart 区分;分辨
come apart 破碎,崩溃,瓦解
set apart 使分离
apart from 除了……之外
【即学活用】单句语法填空/完成句子
①What other sports do you like apart ______football
②The boy was curious about the clock. Out of curiosity, he ____________.
这个男孩对钟很好奇。出于好奇,他把它拆开了。
③From the beginning, the two were hard to _________.
从最开始,这两个便很难区分。
from
took it apart
tell apart
What dish is popular in your hometown Introduce it to a foreign traveller. Explain its popularity, history and features.
Writing
The local dish I want to introduce is_______________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The local dish I want to introduce is Yangzhou fried rice. It might be the most famous dish in my hometown, Yangzhou. It is generally believed that the dish dates back to the Sui Dynasty when leftover rice was cooked together with egg and chopped green onion. Over the centuries different ingredients have been added, like meat, to create different recipes. During the Beijing Olympic Games, Yangzhou fried rice was one of the most popular Chinese foods enjoyed by many athletes from different countries. It is now increasingly found on menus in Chinese restaurants all around the world.