(共31张PPT)
补全对话
2024年中考英语课件
安徽省中考补全对话采取的是七选五的题型,分值占5分,对话的回合一般为5~7个。所给选项既有陈述句也有疑问句。考查的话题均与日常交际的项目有关,常考话题有节日、问路、喜好等。最近几年出现了几个话题结合起来的考查方式,使内容更加丰富,更加贴近生活。安徽中考2022年考查内容为二人相约去听音乐会,2023年考查内容为两人去动物园的计划。
下面以2023年安徽中考补全对话归纳此题型的解题技巧。
根据对话内容,从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,其中有两个为多余选项。
Lucy:Hi, Tony.Do you have any plans for tomorrow
Tony:No.Any suggestions
Lucy:51.________ He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sports.
Tony:Good idea.52.________
Lucy:How about 8 o'clock at the zoo gate
Tony:Sounds great.53.________
Lucy:I'll ride my bike.What about you
Tony:The zoo is a little far from my home.54.________
Lucy:OK.55.________
Tony:Wonderful! We can take photos with Meng Lan together.
A.Let's bike to school.
B.Maybe I'll take a bus.
C.Then I'll take my camera.
D.How are you going there
E.Which panda is the cutest
F.When and where shall we meet
G.Let's go to see the panda Meng Lan.
【导语】 本文是露西与托尼的对话,他们在谈论明天去动物园的计划。
51.解析:选G。根据“He is a star at the zoo and good at doing sports.”可知,露西建议去动物园看某个动物,G项“我们去看熊猫萌兰吧。”符合情景。故选G。
52.解析:选F。根据“How about 8 o'clock at the zoo gate?”可知,托尼询问见面的时间和地点,F项“我们什么时间在哪见面?”符合情景。故选F。
53.解析:选D。根据“I'll ride my bike.”可知,托尼问露西怎么去动物园,D项“你打算怎么去那里?”符合情景。故选D。
54.解析:选B。根据“I'll ride my bike.What about you?”可知,托尼回答自己去动物园的方式,B项“也许我会坐公共汽车。”符合情景。故选B。
55.解析:选C。根据“We can take photos with Meng Lan together.”并结合选项可知,露西会带上相机,C项“然后我会带上我的相机。”符合情景。故选C。
通过上面的例子,我们可以看出,要做好补全对话,必须做到:
1.明确答题步骤。一般分三个步骤:认真审题,明确语境;浏览对话,上下对照;沉着作答,重读复核。通过浏览快速通读全文,了解试题的大致内容及情景,并针对该试题所设情景,在头脑中快速筛选使用什么语句,把自己想象成对话中的一个角色,切身体验如何进行对话交际。在答题时,一定要联系全文,并做到填完复查。
2.牢记交际用语。如:打电话、问路、购物、看病、邀请、约会、就餐、谈论爱好、意愿、安慰等常用句式。要熟悉中西差异,掌握不同民族的交际习惯,特别是和生活有关的口语运用,比如在电话用语中,用“This is...”表达“我是……”,而不是“I am...”。要加强语言基本功训练和语法操练。
3.慧眼能够找问题。近年的对话命题都是以问答形式展开的,而且以考查问句居多,所以在平时学习中一定要注意各种时态,一般疑问句的基本句型,多进行同义句和画线提问的训练。通常在补全对话命题中可以根据答语来确定疑问句的种类,如以yes,no作答的肯定是一般疑问句和反义疑问句;以时间、地点或方式等细节信息作答的多为特殊疑问句。
4.把握上下文逻辑。任何一篇完整的对话通常包括三个阶段:提出话题、展开话题和结束话题。解题时应充分利用所给的词句信息,切身体会时态、语态发展变化,以掌握对话,使所写句子与上下文呼应。要充分利用所给的提示或上下文甚至文章中的标点信息,认真分析上下文,有些题目是可以从下文中得到启示的,还有些题目需要通读全文之后才能推敲出答案,所以一定要注意联系上下文。
A
(2023·合肥统考三模)
Bill:Hi, Helen!1.________
Helen:Hi, Bill! What
Bill:I'm going to work at the Riverside Hotel.
Helen:2.________
Bill:I'll do some repairs inside and outside the hotel.3.________
Helen:Sounds interesting.4.________
Bill:Well, uh...about fifteen dollars an hour, five hours a day, and Sunday free.
Helen:5.________ What are you going to do with it
Bill:I'll pay for the textbooks for next term
答案:1.F 2.D 3.G 4.A 5.C
A.What's the pay
B.Nice to meet you.
C.That's good money.
D.What exactly will you do there
E.How is everything going with you
F.Guess what I will do this summer
G.I'll cut grass and take care of the flowers.
B
(2023·亳州统考二模)
A:Hi, Kate.Would you like to go shopping with me this afternoon
B:1.________ I'm busy writing my report.
A:2.________
B:It's about protecting the environment.
A:It's a good topic!3.________
B:Many things.For example, we should turn off the tap (水龙头) while brushing our teeth.
A:I see.By the way, we are asked to organize an activity to call on students to protect the environment next month.4.________
B:Sure.You can call on students to collect wastepaper and used bottles and then recycle them.
A:5.________ Thanks.
B:My pleasure.
A.Great idea!
B.It's nothing.
C.What's it about
D.I'm afraid I can't.
答案:1.D 2.C 3.G 4.E 5.A
E.Could you give me some advice
F.When will the report be handed in
G.As teenagers, what should we do to protect the environment
C
(2023·滁州统考二模)
A:Tomorrow is Earth Day.1.________
B:I plan to join our school volunteer team.They will go to the city central park.
A:2.________
B:Pick up the rubbish.Also, they'll plant some trees.
A:All of these work well with our environment.
3.________
B:I know you are also a green person.Would you do something for the earth
A:4.________ I'm glad to offer my efforts.
B:You may join the planting team.5.________
A:No problem.I'll ride there on time.
B:The school bus will take us there.You need to get to school at half past eight.
A:OK.
答案:1.C 2.E 3.B 4.A 5.F
A.I can't agree more.
B.It's quite meaningful.
C.What will you do with it
D.You can collect the rubbish.
E.What are their main jobs there
F.You are strong enough to carry water.
G.I think they will change our life habits.
D
(2023·合肥模拟预测)
A:Have you ever camped in the open field, Bob
B:1.________
A:That's interesting.2.________
B:Yes, we really did.My family and I decided to go camping during 2022 National Day.But when we arrived at our campsite(营地), things got bad at night.
A:How was everything going
B:The sky was rather black and the strong wind blew away our things.
A:3.________
B:No, our sleeping bags didn't protect us from cold.They weren't comfortable.4.________
A:Oh, what happened then
B:It was even worse that our tent was blown far away from us.5.________
A:Next time you'd better pay more attention to the weather before going camping.
B:Okay.Thanks a lot.
答案:1.F 2.E 3.G 4.B 5.D
A.I am sorry to hear that.
B.They were too hard to sleep.
C.You'd better prepare well from now on.
D.My heart is broken, but I still love camping.
E.Did you have terrible camping experiences
F.Of course.Our family used to go camping.
G.Did you sleep well at night
E
(2023·安徽素养提升模拟卷)
A:Hi, Tina! How was your trip
B:It was pretty good!1.________
A:Really I've always wanted to go there.
B:You should.2.________ It is a very famous mountain.
A:3.________
B:I went to one of the prettiest villages in Anhui—Hongcun.
A:4.________
B:Yes! The village is really nice.
A:5.________
B:Yes. I took many photos,and I think it is an ancient village for painting. I loved it!
A:That sounds great!
A.I plan to go to Huangshan.
B.Did you take photos there
C.Be sure to go to Mount Huangshan.
D.Where else did you go
E.Who did you go there with
F.I had a great time in Huangshan.
G.Did you have fun there
答案:1.F 2.C 3.D 4.G 5.B
F
(2023·安徽模拟预测)
A:What do you think of the famous book Journey to the West
B:It's really interesting.1.________
A:Me, too.2.________
B:Of course the Monkey King.He is brave.
A:That's right.He is always the first to face the problems.3.________
B:And he never lies.4.________
A:My favorite is Pigsy.5.________ He often makes us laugh.
B:I agree with you.I hear there will be a club about it in our school.Let's join it.
A:OK.
答案:1.E 2.B 3.D 4.F 5.G
A.Why do you think he is honest
B.Which character do you like best in it
C.My brother is like him and we all believe him.
D.He is very smart and active.
E.I want to read it again.
F.What about you
G.He is very funny.
G
(2022·安徽)
Ann:Hello, Zoe.
Zoe:Hello, Ann.How are you doing
Ann:1.________ Are you free this weekend
Zoe:2.________ What for
Ann:Would you like to go to the concert with me
Zoe:Sure.3.________
Ann:Country Music.I love it! It always makes me think of my hometown.
Zoe:Country music also touches me deeply.Millie and Allan love it too.4.________
Ann:OK.5.________
答案:1.B 2.C 3.G 4.D 5.A
A.Let's go.
B.I'm good.
C.Yes, I am.
D.Why not invite them along
E.I hope to be a music teacher.
F.Where are they playing music
G.What kind of music will be played
谢谢
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