Unit 10 I'd like some noodles. Section A（Grammar Focus~3b） 课件(共25张PPT)2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

(共25张PPT)
Unit 11
How was your school trip
Section A（Grammar Focus~3b）
1. 动词过去时的规则变化与不规则动词的变化。
2. 能熟练的和他人使用一般过去时谈论过去发生的事。
Teaching aims （教学目标）
two years ago(……前）
go went
buy bought
play played
want wanted
are were
take a photo
milk a cow
ride a horse
feed chickens
pick strawberries
go fishing
rode a horse
milked a cow
went fishing
fed chickens
picked strawberries
took a photo
Phrase(短语）
Did she go to the zoo
No, she didn’t. She went
to a farm.
Did she see any cows
Yes, she did. She saw quite a lot.
Did he milk a horse
No, he didn’t. He milked a cow.
Were the strawberries delicious
Yes, they were.
No, they weren’t.
How was their school trip
It was great.
Free talk:
Ask your partner: What did you do on your school trip Then fill in the following chart and give a report.
Name What did you do on your school trip
Tom went to a farm, milked a cow
Lily rode a horse, picked some strawberries
Eric went fishing, watched the stars
Wang visited grandparents
Hai
Last week, we had a school trip. Tom went to a farm. He milked a cow. Lily…
go
ride
do
is
are
have
eat
buy
see
写出下列动词的过去式, 找出规则动词过去式的构成。
pick
visit
watch
climb
study
worry
play
live
stop
went
rode
did
was
were
had
ate
bought
saw
picked
visited
watched
climbed
studied
worried
played
lived
stopped
规则动词
不规则动词
规则动词过去式的构成
构成规则 原形 过 去 式
一般在动词原形末尾加-ed work play worked
played
结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped
lived
末尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节词，先双写这个辅音字母，再加-ed stop trip stopped
tripped
结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study worry studied
worried
规则动词过去式词尾-ed的读音
读音规则 读 音 例 词
在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/
在清辅音后面 /t/ passed /pa:st/
在t, d 后面 / it / /id/ needed /'ni:did/
清念 /t/, 元浊/d/;
/t/ /d/ 之后念/id/
知识结构
构成
用法
常用时间
动词的过去式
1. 表示过去某个时间发
生的动作或存在的状态。
2. 表示过去经常或
反复发生的动作。
yesterday
last night/week/ time..
… days ago
On Sunday morning
一般过去时
一般过去时
3a Here is Jim’s and Bill’s letters.
Let’s help them to complete the letters.
Dear Bill,
How ___ (is) your school trip yesterday ___ (Do) you ___ (go) to the zoo ___ (do) you take any photos ___ (Do) you ___ (see) any interesting animals I ____ (go) to the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot of fun.
Jim
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
Dear Jim,
My school trip ___ (is) great! We ___ (have) so much fun! We ____ (go) to Green Park. We _______ (climb) the mountains there and ____ (see) a lot of flowers. We ___ (eat) our lunch under some trees and ______ (play) some games after that. But at about two o’clock, it ____ (get) very cloudy and we _______ (worry) it would rain. Luckily, it _____ (do not), and the sun _____ (come) out again!
Bill
was
had
went
climbed
saw
ate
played
got
worried
didn’t
came
3b
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
Last week I visited ...
The weather was ....
We went fishing…
Pair-work
Ask and answer questions
as many as you can according to the photos.
Examples:
Were /was…
Did …
How was/were …
How/What did …
…
Our new foreign teacher Sam wants to know some past events(过去的事件）of our class. Please choose one topic to introduce to him.
Group work
Hints(提示）for you :
When
Who
What
How did you feel
Groupwork
Make up a story. Each student adds one sentence. Please use the past tense.
(一人一言一语，四人四句小故事)
A: Last week, I visited my aunt’s house.
B: The weather was… .
C: … .
D: … .
Summary
The usage of the simple past tense.
一般过去时态的用法
2. The changing rules of the past forms
动词过去式的变化规则
Ⅰ.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。
1.Look at the ________（花）.How beautiful they are!
2.It rained this morning.________（幸运地）,we each took a raincoat.
flowers
Luckily
3.Sally didn't go home from school after 11:30.Her parents ________（担
心） about her.
4.His favorite animal is the ______（马）.He says he can ride it in the
countryside.
worried
horse
5.When I ____（喂养） my cat with fish,it looked happy.
fed
课后巩固
Ⅱ.根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
6.上周六我和我的朋友们出去吃饭了。
My friends and I ____ ____ last Saturday.
7.我们周末去动物园怎样？
How about ______ ___ ____ _____ this weekend
8.汤姆在农场看见了许多动物。
Tom saw ______ ___ ____ ___ animals on the farm.
ate
out
going
to
the
zoo
quite
a
lot
of
9.谢谢你给我们带来了这么多乐趣。
Thanks for bringing us ____ ______ ____.
10.太阳出来了，天气很暖和。
The sun _______ ____ and it is very warm.
so
much
fun
comes
out
1. Lucy did her homework at home.
（改否定句）
Lucy ______ __ her homework at home.
2. His father worked all day last Monday.（改一般疑问句）
____ his father _____ all day last Monday
didn’t do
Did work
III. 完成下列句子。
3. I was very busy last week. （改否定
句和一般疑问句）
I ______ very busy last week.
_____ you very busy last week
4. There was some orange in the cup.
（变一般疑问句)
_____ there ____ orange in the cup
wasn’t
Were
Was
any
HomeworkHomework
1.用一般过去式写一篇日记
May 30th
I had a relaxing Dragon Boat Festival...I went to...I ate...I visited...I helped...
2.全品练习册p99--101
3.语法聚焦背会