Unit 11 How was your school trip? Section A（Grammar Focus~3b） 课件-(共21张PPT) 2023-2024学年人教版英语七年级下册

(共21张PPT)
Unit 11 How was your school trip
Section A（Grammar Focus~3b）
What did you do last weekend
I…
played computer games
visited grandparents
stayed at home and watched TV
Practiced playing the piano
played soccer
played tennis
Studied for the maths test
take some photos
go for a walk
milk a cow
ride a horse
feed chickens
talk with a farmer
What did he do on the farm
He rode a horse.
Did he ride a horse
Yes, he did.
Did he milk a cow
Yes, he did. He milked a cow.
Did he ride a horse
No, he didn’t.
Did he feed chickens
Yes, he did. He fed chickens.
Did he go to the zoo
No, he didn’t. He went to a farm.
Did he see any cows
Yes, he did. He saw some cows.
grow apples
grow strawberries
pick strawberries
Questions Answers
How was your school trip It was great!
Did you go to the zoo No, I didn’t. I went to a farm.
Did you see any cows Yes, I did. I saw quite a lot.
Did Carol ride a horse No, she didn’t. But she milked a cow.
Were the strawberries good Yes, they were./No, they weren’t.
Grammar Focus
一般过去时
1一般过去时用来表示过去某一时间内发生的动作或存在的状态 2过去习惯性、反复性的动作;3过去主语所具备的能力和性格。简单的说，过去的时间就用
一般过去时态
一、 一般过去时的适用范围
一般过去时的判断标志词:
1 yesterday(昨天) , yesterday morning（昨天上午）, the day before yesterday（前天） ,
2 last（上一个，刚过去的） + 时间 , 上个周/月，/去年,last week/last month/ last year,上个周一，/上个周末/上个春天（last Monday/last weekend/last spring,）last night昨晚
3 this morning(今天上午)，
4 时间 + ago(…前) ,三天前（three days ago）五分钟前，five minutes ago
二、过去时间
5 刚才 just now , a moment ago ,
6 in + 过去的时间 , in 1995,(在1995年)等。
7 注意：一般过去时表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，也常和often经常，always总是，usually 通常,once a week,一周一次，every day每天，但肯定有过去的时间提示，
I often _______(clean) my room.
I often ________(clean ) my room last year.
clean
cleaned
1 肯定句 ：主语+动词过去式（V+ed）+…+过去时间；
2否定句：主语+ didn’t +v原形+….
3一般疑问句：Did + 主语+ v原形+ … ？
Yes, 主语+ did./ No，主语+ didn’t.
三 句子基本结构：
didn’t =did not
did 是do/ does过去式
. 规则动词的过去式
1) 一般情况下，V加-ed。
2)以不发音e结尾的动词，在词尾直接加-d。
3)以“辅音字母+ y”结尾的动词，
先将 y 改为i ,再加 –ed。
4)以重读闭音节（即辅音＋元音＋辅音）末尾只有一个辅音字母的动词，要先双写这个辅音字母后，再加 –ed。
look
watch
start
visit
pull
looked
watched
started
visited
pulled
cook
live
use
taste
study
cooked
lived
used
tasted
studied
try
play
stop
plan
shop
tried
played
stopped
planned
stopped
3a
Dear Bill,
How _____ (is) your school trip
yesterday _____ (Do) you ____ (go)
to the zoo ______(Do) you take any
photos
______ (Do) you _____ (see) any
interesting animals I _____ (go) to
the zoo last year and it ____ (is) a lot
of fun.
Jim
was
Did
go
Did
Did
see
went
was
Complete Jim’s letter on the left and Bill’s reply on the right.
Dear Jim,
My school trip _____ (is) great! We _____ (have)
so much fun! We ______ (go) to Green Park. We
_________(climb) the mountains there and ______
(see) a lot of flowers. We _____ (eat) our lunch under
some trees and _______ (play) some games after that.
But at about two o’clock, it ____(get) very cloudy
and we _________ (worry) it would rain.
Luckily, it _______ (do not), and the sun _____
(come) out again!
Bill
was
had
went
climbed
saw
ate
played
got
worried
did not
came
Make up a story. Each student adds a sentence.
3b
The weather was beautiful.
We went fishing.
Last week I visited my aunt’s house.
按要求写出下列各词：
1. visit ________（过去式）
2. photo ________（复数）
3. take ________（反义词）
4. put ________（过去式）
5. pour ________（现在分词）
6. wish ________（复数）
7. fun ________（形容词）
visited
photos
bring
put
pouring
wishes
funny
8. feed________（过去式）
9. horse ________（复数）
10. go _________ （过去式）
11. do _________ （过去式）
12. watch_________ （过去式）
13. see _________ （过去式）
fed
horses
went
did
watched
saw
选择填空
1. ____ Emily at her aunt’s last night
A. Is B. Was C. Did
2. _____ he sleep late last night
A. Is B. Was C. Did
B
C
3. My mother _______ some cakes for us last night.
A. makes B. make C. made
4. — Did they take any photos
— _______.
A. No, they didn’t B. No, they did
C. No, they aren’t
C
A
1.——你去了动物园吗？
——不,我没有。
—Did you ____ ___ ____ _____
—No,__ ______.
go
to
the
zoo
I
didn't
2.——卡萝尔骑马了吗？
——不,她没有。但是她给奶牛挤牛奶了。
—Did Carol _____ ___ ______
—No,she didn't.But she _______ ___ _____.
ride
a
horse
milked
a
cow
3.——草莓好吃吗？
——是的,好吃。/不,不好吃。
—______ the strawberries good
—Yes,they were./No,they________.
Were
weren't