Unit 8 第二课时 Section A(3a-3c)练习【大单元教学】人教版八年级英语下册(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 Unit 8 第二课时 Section A(3a-3c)练习【大单元教学】人教版八年级英语下册(原卷版+解析版)
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中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
Section A(3a-3c)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. To my surprise,his shelf is ______________ kinds of books. I didn't know he likes reading before that.
A. full of B. close to C. made of D. interested in
【答案】A
【解析】考查短语辨析。句意:令我惊讶的是,他的书架上摆满了各种各样的书,我以前不知道他喜欢阅读。be full of充满,be close to接近,亲近;be made of由……材料做成;be interested in对......感兴趣。根据句意可知,应选择A。
2. We have a lot of wild animals because of the ________of their living areas.
A. lose; loss B. lost; lose C. lost; loss D. lose; lost
【答案】C
【解析】句意:由于野生动物居住地的减少,我们已经失去了很多野生动物。
考查词义辨析。第一个空缺的是过去分词,它要和have一起构成现在完成时;lose的过去分词是lost,故第一个空填lost;because of 由于,因为,后面跟代词,名词或名词性短语,或动名词;故第二个空缺一个名词,构成“the+名词+of”这样的短语。故选C。
3. Tom’s father went to work ________ without having his breakfast.
A. hurry up B. in a hurry C. come on D. in time
【答案】B
【解析】句意:汤姆的爸爸没有吃早饭就匆忙地去工作了。
考查短语辨析。hurry up快点;in a hurry匆忙地;come on快点;in time及时。根据“went to work”可知,此处不用动词短语,排除选项AC,“without having his breakfast”可知时间紧急,匆忙去工作,用in a hurry符合语境,作状语。故选B。
4. —Has Liu Yang gone to the space by Shenzhou XVII spaceship (神舟十七号)?
—Yes. She has experienced the space flight twice and leaves a __________ on Chinese space program.
A. sign B. mark C. symbol D. notice
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——刘洋是乘神舟十四号宇宙飞船去太空的吗?——是的。她经历了两次太空飞行,并在中国的太空计划中留下了印记。
考查名词辨析。sign标志;mark印记;symbol象征;notice注意。根据“leaves a...on Chinese space program.”可知,此处“mark”符合题意,意为“留下了印记”。故选B。
5. Have you ________ seen the movie before
A. never B. yet C. already D. ever
【答案】D
【解析】句意:你以前曾经看过这部电影吗?
考查副词辨析。never从来不;yet仍然,还;already已经;ever曾经。本题考查副词ever的用法。ever需要用在现在完成时的一般疑问句的句中,询问是否看过电影。故选D。
6. Have you read the book ________ Around the World in 80 Days
A. call B. called C. to call D. calling
【答案】B
【解析】句意:你读过《八十天环游世界》这本书吗?
考查非谓语动词。分析“Have you read the book…Around the World in 80 Days ”可知,此处作后置定语修饰the book,使用过去分词,故选B。
7. The dog walked _________ my room quietly and sat next to me. But I didn’t notice it at all.
A. to B. in C. into D. towards
【答案】C
【解析】句意:小狗悄悄地走进我房间,坐在我身边。我却没注意到它。
考查介词辨析。to到;in在里面;into进入;towards朝向。根据“walked...my room quietly and sat next to me”可知是走进我的房间。故选C。
8. The computer is a useful _______ for your study.
A. symbol B. tool C. test D. step
【答案】B
【解析】句意:这个电脑对你的学习是一个有用的工具。
考查名词辨析。symbol象征;tool工具;test测验;step步骤。根据“The computer is a useful...”可知,电脑是一个有用的工具。故选B。
9. I saw her ________ basketball when I walked past the playground this morning.
A. practices B. practiced C. practicing D. to practice
【答案】C
【解析】句意:今天早上我经过操场的时候看见她在练篮球。
考查非谓语动词。see sb do sth“看到某人做某事”;see sb doing sth“看到某人正在做某事”。根据“when I walked past the playground this morning”可知,此处指看见她正在练篮球。故选C。
10. —Have you washed the clothes ________
—Yes, I have ________ washed them.
A. just; just B. yet; just C. already; just D. yet; yet
【答案】B
【解析】句意:——你已经洗了衣服了吗?——是的,我刚洗过。
考查副词辨析。just刚才,刚刚,常用于肯定句句中;yet已经,常用于疑问句和否定句句末;already已经,常用于肯定句。根据“Have you washed the clothes... ”可知,该句是一般疑问句,应用yet,排除选项A、C;根据“I have...washed them.”可知,该句为肯定句,表示刚洗完衣服,排除选项D,故选B。
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. We arrived at the island by _________ (轮船) yesterday.
2. Please tell me when the plane will __________ (着陆) in Beijing. I'll meet you at the airport.
3. How can ancient people finish so great work with such old_________ (工具)
4. Tom got a good_________ (分数) in this math exam.
5. Defend(保卫) our mother land with __________ (钢枪) in our hands!
6.If you go some dangerous places, you may l________ your life, so be careful!
7. In the desert, we can see s________ here and there.
8.He was walking t__________ the town slowly when I met him.
9. A________ I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
10. I n________ him Friday because that was the day I met him.
【答案】1.ship 2.land 3.tools 4.mark 5.guns 6.lose 7.sand 8.towards 9.Although 10.named
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1.We won't give up ________(look)for the lost kids.
2.When Amy heard someone __________(call)her name, she stood up and walked out of the room.
3.This term the students are learning _________(grow)vegetables and flowers in the garden.
4.I found the marks of another man's _________(foot)on the land, so I brought two _______(knife) with me every day.
5.A man __________(name)Steve saved that boy from the broken boat.
6.Robinson used the ship ____________(build) the house.
7.I _______(move) to Chongqing two years ago. I ___________(live)here since then.
8. The Little Prince is ____ (real) a good book for children.
9. Robinson brought back many things from the ________ (break) ship.
10. Paul is from China, but he can speak _________ (France) very well.  
【答案】1.looking 2.calling 3.to grow 4.feet knives 5.named 6.to build 7.moved have lived 8.really 9.broken 10.French
四、 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 我们老师正坐在我们中间。
Our teacher is sitting __________ __________ __________ __________ us.
2. 由于游泳许多儿童失去了生命。
Lots of children __________ __________ __________ because of swimming.
3. 由于天气不好,我们放弃了去动物园。
Because of the bad weather we __________ __________ __________ to the zoo.
4. 当我等公交车的时候,看到有人在山上砍树。
I saw someone _________ _________ trees in the mountain while I _________ _________ __________ the bus.
5. 桌子上有两本书。一本是我的,另外一本是海伦的。
There are two books on the desk. ________ is mine and _______ ______ is Helen's.
【答案】1 in the middle of 2. lost their lives 3. gave up going 4. cutting down; was waiting for 5. One the other
提高篇
五、用恰当的句子补全下面的对话。
A: Hello, Mary! 1
B: Yes, I went there last month and I bought the book The Old Man and the Sea.
A: 2
B: It was written by Ernest Hemingway, a famous American writer.
A: 3
B: Yes, I have. I spent about two weeks reading the book.
A: What do you think of the book
B: 4 It is mainly about a fisherman who fought bravely against different difficulties on the sea.
A: Sounds amazing! Can I borrow your book and read it
B: Sure! 5 My cousin Judy said she would like to read it, too.
A: No problem. Thanks a lot.
B: You are welcome.
A. Who wrote the book
B. But you must return it to me in two weeks.
C. Did you go to the new bookstore
D. It is really wonderful and educational.
E. Who did you go there with
F. Have you finished reading the book
G. The book cost me 25 yuan.
【答案】1. C 2. A 3. F 4. D 5. B
【解析】本文主要是围绕一本书展开的对话,文中提到了购书的地点,书的作者以及书的内容等相关信息。
1. 根据回答“Yes, I went there last month and I bought the book The Old Man and the Sea.”可知,空处是一般疑问句,且和购书的地点有关。C项“你去那家新书店了吗”符合语境。故选C。
2. 根据回答“It was written by Ernest Hemingway, a famous American writer.”可知,空处是询问书的作者。A项“谁写的这本书”符合语境。故选A。
3. 根据回答“Yes, I have. I spent about two weeks reading the book.”可知,空处应是have开头的一般疑问句,且和读书有关,F项“你读完这本书了吗”符合语境。故选F。
4. 根据问题“What do you think of the book ”可知,空处应是对这本书的评价,D项“这真的很精彩,很有教育意义”符合语境。故选D。
5. 根据“Can I borrow your book and read it ”和“My cousin Judy said she would like to read it, too.”可知,空处讲的是借书后还书的事情,B项“但你必须在两周内还给我”符合语境。故选B。
六、短文填空。
A语法填空
Liu Cixin is the writer of Chinese science fiction The Three-Body Problem. He says that he 1._____ (read) a lot of works of Leo Tolstoy and Arthur Charles Clarke before. “ 2.______
(read) all those books makes who I am today.” This science fiction made Liu the 3.________ (one) Asian writer to win the Hugo Award (雨果奖) in 2015. It has been translated into almost 20 different 4.___________ (language).
Liu says that science fiction makes readers 5._________ (interest) in science, especially young people. It helps open 6._______ (they) minds to everything. “Young readers should read different 7.________ (kind) of books in order to find what they are 8._________ (true) interested in, ” he added.
Most people started 9._________ (know) him from the scifi film The Wandering Earth. The film is based on (基于) a short novel of the same name 10.____ Liu. Liu thought that scifi movies would have a bright future in China.
【答案】1. has read 2. reading 3. first 4. languages 5.interested 6. their 7. kinds 8. truly 9. to know 10. by
B 从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空
mean, important, feeling, during, life, sing, song, begin, alone, by
  Folk music(民间音乐) is a popular kind of music. It comes from the people of any country. Folk singers sing songs from centuries(世纪) ago and they also write 1.    .They want to express their 2.     about new things in the world today.
The word “folk” 3.     “people”. Folk songs tell stories about people. For example, the songs tell about their jobs, their friends and their 4.    . They also express ideas such as love and war. The words in the songs are a(n) 5.     part of the music.
In the United States and Europe, folk music became very popular 6.     the 1960s. Fans listened to folk singers performing at concerts. The singers told stories, 7.     and played the guitar. Fans listened to the music and often sang along with the performers. Later people 8.     to play this kind of music themselves at schools, at parties and at home 9.    . Today fans can still hear folk music at concerts. They can also buy compact discs and cassettes(盒式磁带) recorded 10.     new folk performers. They can listen to folk music on the radio or watch the folk singers perform on TV.
【答案】1.songs 2.feelings 3.means 4.lives 5.important 6.during 7.sang  8.began 9.alone 10.by
七、完形填空
I am a book lover. So my house is forever full of 1 . I have new ones, old ones, hard covers, paperbacks,
2 and non-stories. I have three boxes of books in my closet, two boxes on the floor of my bedroom, and a box of children’s books 3 for my future grandchildren. I have even more books 4 the two I wrote on my desk. I try to keep the books 5 building up by donating as many as I can to the local 6 , but as soon as I donate a few, I find myself buying a few more.
Books I read keep my mind young, my heart 7 , and my soul bright. They bring me knowledge, laughter and joy. They connect me with the wisdom(智慧) of the past and the new ideas of the 8 . They keep me moving on the right path as I journey through life.
I have learned that people are a lot like books as well. Some have bright and shiny covers 9 don’t have very much to say inside of them. 10 look old and plain but so full of wisdom and light that reading them can 11 your whole life. One difference between books and people, though, is that while a book has an ending, the writing inside of us 12 forever.
Take care when writing the book of your own life. Fill it with love for yourself, others and the world. Fill it with all the wisdom you have learned, goodness you have done, 13 you have shared, and joy you have 14 . Keep writing it every day, too. Make it everything you are and everything you want to be, and then open it to 15 . I know it will be a wonderful and fantastic book.
1. A. papers B. books C. lights D. tapes
2. A. music B. painting C. stories D. radios
3. A. waiting B. caring C. looking D. working
4. A. holding B. leaving C. including D. breaking
5. A. to B. from C. in D. under
6. A. hospital B. museum C. company D. library
7. A. warm B. lost C. funny D. usual
8. A. problems B. people C. present D. progress
9. A. and B. but C. so D. however
10. A. Others B. The other C. Other D. The others
11. A. waste B. record C. change D. produce
12. A. puts out B. goes on C. tells by D. gives up
13. A. loneliness B. business C. darkness D. kindness
14. A. spread B. bought C. affected D. cost
15. A. someday B. nobody C. everyday D. everyone
【答案】1. B 2. C 3. A 4. C 5. B 6. D 7. A 8. C 9. B 10. A 11. C 12. B 13. D 14. A 15. D
【分析】本文是谈书。作者是个爱书的人。房子里永远都是书。书使作者的头脑年轻,心温暖,灵魂明亮。他们带给作者知识、笑声和欢乐。书充满智慧和光明,阅读它们可以改变你的一生。写你自己生活的书时要小心。用对自己、他人和世界的爱来填满它。用你所学的一切智慧,你所行的善,你所分享的善,和你所传播的喜乐,填满它。
1. 句意:所以我的房子里永远都是书。
考查名词辨析。A. papers纸;B. books书 ;C. lights灯;D. tapes磁带。根据上文I am a book lover.(我是个爱书的人。)可知“所以我的房子里永远都是书。”故选B。
2. 句意:我有新书,旧书,硬封面,平装本,故事书和非故事书。
考查名词辨析。A. music音乐;B. painting绘画;C. stories故事;D. radios收音机。根据下文non-stories可知填stories;选C。
3. 句意:我的壁橱里有三箱子书,卧室地板上有两箱子,还有一箱子等着我给未来的孙子的儿童读物。
考查动词辨析。A. waiting等待,wait for:等待……;B. caring关心,care for:照顾,关心; C. looking看,look for:寻找;D. working工作,work for为……工作。根据“我给未来的孙子”可知选A。
4. 句意:我还有更多的书,包括我在书桌上写的那两本。
考查动词辨析。A. holding抓,握,抱;B. leaving离开;C. including包括…在内,包含;D. breaking弄坏,打破。根据上文“我还有更多的书”可知此句是“包括我在书桌上写的那两本”;故选C。
5. 句意:我尽可能多地捐给当地的图书馆,以防止这些书积攒起来,但一捐出几本,我就发现自己又多买了几本。
考查动词搭配。短语keep sb. from doing sth.:阻止某人做某事;结合句意可知选B。
6. 句意:我尽可能多地捐给当地的图书馆,以防止这些书积攒起来,但一捐出几本,我就发现自己又多买了几本。
考查名词辨析。A. hospital医院;B. museum博物馆;C. company公司;D. library图书馆。根据“以防止这些书积攒起来”可知把书捐给图书馆;故选D。
7. 句意:我读的书使我的头脑年轻,我的心温暖,我的灵魂明亮。
考查形容词辨析。A. warm温暖的,暖和的;B. lost迷失,丢失的;C. funny有趣的;D. usual通常的,寻常的。根据句意可知选A。
8. 句意:它们把我与过去的智慧和现在的新思想联系在一起。
考查名词辨析。A. problems 难题,问题;B. people人,人们;C. present目前,现在;礼物;D. progress进步。根据the wisdom(智慧) of the past可知“现在的新思想”;故选C。
9. 句意:有些有光鲜的封面,但里面没有好的内容。
考查连词辨析。A. and和,而且,表示顺承和并列关心;B. but但是,表示转折关系;C. so因此,表示因果关系;D. however然而,表示转折关系,一般用逗号与后面隔开。根据句意可知是转折关系,且没有逗号可知填but;选B。
10. 句意:其他人看起来苍老而朴素,但却充满智慧和光明,阅读它们可以改变你的一生。
考查不定代词。A. Others其他的,代词,表示泛指;B. The other(两个中的)另一个,特指;C. Other其他的,形容词,泛指;D. The others其他的,剩余的,代词,特指。本句在句中做主语,可知填代词,结合语境可知表示泛指,故选A。
11. 句意:其他人看起来苍老而朴素,但却充满智慧和光明,阅读它们可以改变你的一生。
考查动词辨析。A. waste浪费;B. record记录;C. change改变,变化;D. produce生产, 制造,出产。根据句意可知选C。
12. 句意:然而,书和人之间的一个区别是,一本书有一个结尾,而我们内心的书写却永远在继续。
考查动词短语。A. puts out扑灭,伸出,出版;B. goes on继续,进行,发生;C. tells by通过……认知……;D. gives up放弃, 戒除。结合句意可知内心的书写不会停止,永远继续。故选B。
13. 句意:用你所学的一切智慧,你所行的善,你所分享的善,和你所传播的喜乐,来填满它。
考查名词辨析。A. loneliness孤独,寂寞;B. business商业, 生意;C. darkness黑暗;D. kindness仁慈,善良。结合句意可知前面提到的都是正面的名词。故选D。
14. 句意:用你所学的一切智慧,你所行的善,你所分享的善,和你所传播的喜乐,来填满它。
考查动词辨析。A. spread传播,散布;B. bought买,购买;C. affected影响;D. cost花费。结合句意可知spread与joy构成动宾搭配。选A。
15. 句意:做你想做的一切,然后对每个人开放。
考查不定代词。A. someday有一天,某日;B. nobody没人;C. everyday每天;D. everyone每个人。写好书后,要给其他人看,故选D。
八、阅读理解
A
Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.
These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grandaunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.
Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with blonde curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.
1. What does Little Women tell about
A. About the lives of four sisters when they are young.
B. About the lives of four sisters when they are old.
C. About the lives of four sisters after they get married.
D. About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.
2. What is Amy and how does she look like
A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair.
B. She is a musician and charming.
C. She is a teacher and has blonde curls.
D. She is an artist and easy to get angry.
3. Who is Mr. Laurence
A. He is very rich. B. He is Laurie’s neighbor.
C. He is Laurie’s grandfather. D. He is Jo’s grandfather.
4. What do we know about Laurie from the passage
A. He lives with the four sisters. B. He is an orphan.
C. He is easy to get angry. D. He doesn’t like his late sister.
【答案】1. D 2. A 3. C 4. B
【解析】本文主要介绍了小说《小妇人》,生动描写了一个美国家庭四姐妹的成长过程。
1. 细节理解题。根据第一段最后一句“The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.”可知,小说讲述了四姐妹从童年到成年的生活,即描写了四姐妹的成长过程。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据“…and Amy is the charming artist with blonde curls.”可知,Amy是一位艺术家,她有一头金色卷发。故选A。
3. 细节理解题。根据“Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.”可知,Mr. Laurence是 Laurie的祖父。故选C。
4. 推理判断题。根据“Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo. ”可知,他们最近的邻居是个富翁,他的孙子成了孤儿,跟他一起生活。姐妹们向这个帅气的害羞的男孩 Laurie自我介绍。从而推断Laurie就是富翁的孙子,是一个孤儿。故选B。
配对阅读
1. Andy is good at history in school because he loves reading books about history. 2. Mike’s dream is to climb Mount Everest when he grows up. He’d like to know how other people make it. 3. Jane is a middle school student and she likes to read books about school life. 4. Jack loves science fictions (科幻小说). He is a big fan of space stories and he believes that there are living things in space. 5. Mrs. Mat is a primary school teacher. She wants to tell her students about parents’ love for their children. A. Chasing the Stars This is a space story set in the future. Olivia and her brother Aidan are alone in space. The reason for their loneliness is a powerful virus (病毒). The virus killed their parents and all the other people in the spaceship. B. River of Ink On a cold day in London, a boy gets out of the River Thames. He has lost his memory. He has forgotten who he was and where he came from. He doesn’t know why he fell into the river. And he can’t speak. People all try to solve the mystery (奥秘). C. North Face The story takes place on the north face of Mount Everest. An 18-year-old man, Ryan Hart arrives to climb the mountain. He is troubled by the spells (咒语) of the world’s highest mountain. D. Never Evers A boy named Jack and a girl named Mouse are both 13-year-olds from different schools. They go to the same campsite (野营地) on a school trip. Things get interesting when the pop star Roland arrives. The book is full of humour. E. Anna and the Swallow Man This real story took place in 1939. Anna is a 7- year-old girl. The Germans kill her family. The Swallow Man adopts (收养) Anna. Anna and the Swallow Man live together during the terrible war. In a world that has gone crazy, everything can be dangerous. F. Where the Wild Things Are Max is a naughty boy. One day, his mother sends him to bed without supper to punish him. However, Max’s bedroom turns into a forest, and he lives in the faraway (遥远的) land of the Wild Things. Max is happy and becomes the king of the forest, but then he misses his family. G. The Giving Tree It is a tale about a young boy and a tree. The tree gives the boy everything he wants: branches (树枝) to swing on, shade to sit in and apples to eat. At last, the tree lets the boy cut it down so that the boy can build a boat to sail away. The tree is happy to give.
【答案】1. E 2. C 3. D 4. A 5. G
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Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet
Section A(3a-3c)同步训练题
基础篇
一、单选题
1. To my surprise,his shelf is ______________ kinds of books. I didn't know he likes reading before that.
A. full of B. close to C. made of D. interested in
2. We have a lot of wild animals because of the ________of their living areas.
A. lose; loss B. lost; lose C. lost; loss D. lose; lost
3. Tom’s father went to work ________ without having his breakfast.
A. hurry up B. in a hurry C. come on D. in time
4. —Has Liu Yang gone to the space by Shenzhou XVII spaceship (神舟十七号)?
—Yes. She has experienced the space flight twice and leaves a __________ on Chinese space program.
A. sign B. mark C. symbol D. notice
5. Have you ________ seen the movie before
A. never B. yet C. already D. ever
6. Have you read the book ________ Around the World in 80 Days
A. call B. called C. to call D. calling
7. The dog walked _________ my room quietly and sat next to me. But I didn’t notice it at all.
A. to B. in C. into D. towards
8. The computer is a useful _______ for your study.
A. symbol B. tool C. test D. step
9. I saw her ________ basketball when I walked past the playground this morning.
A. practices B. practiced C. practicing D. to practice
10. —Have you washed the clothes ________
—Yes, I have ________ washed them.
A. just; just B. yet; just C. already; just D. yet; yet
二、根据句意. 首字母或汉语提示写出所缺的单词
1. We arrived at the island by _________ (轮船) yesterday.
2. Please tell me when the plane will __________ (着陆) in Beijing. I'll meet you at the airport.
3. How can ancient people finish so great work with such old_________ (工具)
4. Tom got a good_________ (分数) in this math exam.
5. Defend(保卫) our mother land with __________ (钢枪) in our hands!
6.If you go some dangerous places, you may l________ your life, so be careful!
7. In the desert, we can see s________ here and there.
8.He was walking t__________ the town slowly when I met him.
9. A________ I have lost everything, I have not lost my life.
10. I n________ him Friday because that was the day I met him.
三、用单词的适当形式填空
1.We won't give up ________(look)for the lost kids.
2.When Amy heard someone __________(call)her name, she stood up and walked out of the room.
3.This term the students are learning _________(grow)vegetables and flowers in the garden.
4.I found the marks of another man's _________(foot)on the land, so I brought two _______(knife) with me every day.
5.A man __________(name)Steve saved that boy from the broken boat.
6.Robinson used the ship ____________(build) the house.
7.I _______(move) to Chongqing two years ago. I ___________(live)here since then.
8. The Little Prince is ____ (real) a good book for children.
9. Robinson brought back many things from the ________ (break) ship.
10. Paul is from China, but he can speak _________ (France) very well.  
四、 根据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词
1. 我们老师正坐在我们中间。
Our teacher is sitting __________ __________ __________ __________ us.
2. 由于游泳许多儿童失去了生命。
Lots of children __________ __________ __________ because of swimming.
3. 由于天气不好,我们放弃了去动物园。
Because of the bad weather we __________ __________ __________ to the zoo.
4. 当我等公交车的时候,看到有人在山上砍树。
I saw someone _________ _________ trees in the mountain while I _________ _________ __________ the bus.
5. 桌子上有两本书。一本是我的,另外一本是海伦的。
There are two books on the desk. ________ is mine and _______ ______ is Helen's.
提高篇
五、用恰当的句子补全下面的对话。
A: Hello, Mary! 1
B: Yes, I went there last month and I bought the book The Old Man and the Sea.
A: 2
B: It was written by Ernest Hemingway, a famous American writer.
A: 3
B: Yes, I have. I spent about two weeks reading the book.
A: What do you think of the book
B: 4 It is mainly about a fisherman who fought bravely against different difficulties on the sea.
A: Sounds amazing! Can I borrow your book and read it
B: Sure! 5 My cousin Judy said she would like to read it, too.
A: No problem. Thanks a lot.
B: You are welcome.
A. Who wrote the book
B. But you must return it to me in two weeks.
C. Did you go to the new bookstore
D. It is really wonderful and educational.
E. Who did you go there with
F. Have you finished reading the book
G. The book cost me 25 yuan.
六、短文填空。
A语法填空
Liu Cixin is the writer of Chinese science fiction The Three-Body Problem. He says that he 1._____ (read) a lot of works of Leo Tolstoy and Arthur Charles Clarke before. “ 2.______
(read) all those books makes who I am today.” This science fiction made Liu the 3.________ (one) Asian writer to win the Hugo Award (雨果奖) in 2015. It has been translated into almost 20 different 4.___________ (language).
Liu says that science fiction makes readers 5._________ (interest) in science, especially young people. It helps open 6._______ (they) minds to everything. “Young readers should read different 7.________ (kind) of books in order to find what they are 8._________ (true) interested in, ” he added.
Most people started 9._________ (know) him from the scifi film The Wandering Earth. The film is based on (基于) a short novel of the same name 10.____ Liu. Liu thought that scifi movies would have a bright future in China.
B 从方框中选择适当的单词,并用其正确形式填空
mean, important, feeling, during, life, sing, song, begin, alone, by
  Folk music(民间音乐) is a popular kind of music. It comes from the people of any country. Folk singers sing songs from centuries(世纪) ago and they also write 1.    .They want to express their 2.     about new things in the world today.
The word “folk” 3.     “people”. Folk songs tell stories about people. For example, the songs tell about their jobs, their friends and their 4.    . They also express ideas such as love and war. The words in the songs are a(n) 5.     part of the music.
In the United States and Europe, folk music became very popular 6.     the 1960s. Fans listened to folk singers performing at concerts. The singers told stories, 7.     and played the guitar. Fans listened to the music and often sang along with the performers. Later people 8.     to play this kind of music themselves at schools, at parties and at home 9.    . Today fans can still hear folk music at concerts. They can also buy compact discs and cassettes(盒式磁带) recorded 10.     new folk performers. They can listen to folk music on the radio or watch the folk singers perform on TV.
七、完形填空
I am a book lover. So my house is forever full of 1 . I have new ones, old ones, hard covers, paperbacks,
2 and non-stories. I have three boxes of books in my closet, two boxes on the floor of my bedroom, and a box of children’s books 3 for my future grandchildren. I have even more books 4 the two I wrote on my desk. I try to keep the books 5 building up by donating as many as I can to the local 6 , but as soon as I donate a few, I find myself buying a few more.
Books I read keep my mind young, my heart 7 , and my soul bright. They bring me knowledge, laughter and joy. They connect me with the wisdom(智慧) of the past and the new ideas of the 8 . They keep me moving on the right path as I journey through life.
I have learned that people are a lot like books as well. Some have bright and shiny covers 9 don’t have very much to say inside of them. 10 look old and plain but so full of wisdom and light that reading them can 11 your whole life. One difference between books and people, though, is that while a book has an ending, the writing inside of us 12 forever.
Take care when writing the book of your own life. Fill it with love for yourself, others and the world. Fill it with all the wisdom you have learned, goodness you have done, 13 you have shared, and joy you have 14 . Keep writing it every day, too. Make it everything you are and everything you want to be, and then open it to 15 . I know it will be a wonderful and fantastic book.
1. A. papers B. books C. lights D. tapes
2. A. music B. painting C. stories D. radios
3. A. waiting B. caring C. looking D. working
4. A. holding B. leaving C. including D. breaking
5. A. to B. from C. in D. under
6. A. hospital B. museum C. company D. library
7. A. warm B. lost C. funny D. usual
8. A. problems B. people C. present D. progress
9. A. and B. but C. so D. however
10. A. Others B. The other C. Other D. The others
11. A. waste B. record C. change D. produce
12. A. puts out B. goes on C. tells by D. gives up
13. A. loneliness B. business C. darkness D. kindness
14. A. spread B. bought C. affected D. cost
15. A. someday B. nobody C. everyday D. everyone
八、阅读理解
A
Little Women is a novel by an American writer, which was published in 1868 and 1869. The novel follows the lives of four sisters—Meg, Jo, Beth, and Amy March from childhood to womanhood.
These four sisters live with their mother. Meg and Jo March, the elder sisters, both work outside the home for money to support the family. Meg teaches four children in a nearby family, while Jo helps her grandaunt March, who is very rich. Beth helps with the housework, and Amy attends school. Their nearest neighbor is a rich man whose orphaned grandson lives with him. The sisters introduce themselves to the handsome shy boy, Laurie, who is the age of Jo.
Meg is the beautiful sister; Jo is the tomboy (爱打闹的女孩); Beth is the musician; and Amy is the charming artist with blonde curls. Jo is easy to get angry. One of her challenges (挑战) in growing up is to control her anger. Laurie enjoys his neighbors, joining the family often in play. His grandfather, Mr. Laurence, is charmed (吸引) by Beth, and gives her the piano used by Laurie’s late sister.
1. What does Little Women tell about
A. About the lives of four sisters when they are young.
B. About the lives of four sisters when they are old.
C. About the lives of four sisters after they get married.
D. About the lives of four sisters when they grow up.
2. What is Amy and how does she look like
A. She is an artist and has golden curly hair.
B. She is a musician and charming.
C. She is a teacher and has blonde curls.
D. She is an artist and easy to get angry.
3. Who is Mr. Laurence
A. He is very rich. B. He is Laurie’s neighbor.
C. He is Laurie’s grandfather. D. He is Jo’s grandfather.
4. What do we know about Laurie from the passage
A. He lives with the four sisters. B. He is an orphan.
C. He is easy to get angry. D. He doesn’t like his late sister.
配对阅读
1. Andy is good at history in school because he loves reading books about history. 2. Mike’s dream is to climb Mount Everest when he grows up. He’d like to know how other people make it. 3. Jane is a middle school student and she likes to read books about school life. 4. Jack loves science fictions (科幻小说). He is a big fan of space stories and he believes that there are living things in space. 5. Mrs. Mat is a primary school teacher. She wants to tell her students about parents’ love for their children. A. Chasing the Stars This is a space story set in the future. Olivia and her brother Aidan are alone in space. The reason for their loneliness is a powerful virus (病毒). The virus killed their parents and all the other people in the spaceship. B. River of Ink On a cold day in London, a boy gets out of the River Thames. He has lost his memory. He has forgotten who he was and where he came from. He doesn’t know why he fell into the river. And he can’t speak. People all try to solve the mystery (奥秘). C. North Face The story takes place on the north face of Mount Everest. An 18-year-old man, Ryan Hart arrives to climb the mountain. He is troubled by the spells (咒语) of the world’s highest mountain. D. Never Evers A boy named Jack and a girl named Mouse are both 13-year-olds from different schools. They go to the same campsite (野营地) on a school trip. Things get interesting when the pop star Roland arrives. The book is full of humour. E. Anna and the Swallow Man This real story took place in 1939. Anna is a 7- year-old girl. The Germans kill her family. The Swallow Man adopts (收养) Anna. Anna and the Swallow Man live together during the terrible war. In a world that has gone crazy, everything can be dangerous. F. Where the Wild Things Are Max is a naughty boy. One day, his mother sends him to bed without supper to punish him. However, Max’s bedroom turns into a forest, and he lives in the faraway (遥远的) land of the Wild Things. Max is happy and becomes the king of the forest, but then he misses his family. G. The Giving Tree It is a tale about a young boy and a tree. The tree gives the boy everything he wants: branches (树枝) to swing on, shade to sit in and apples to eat. At last, the tree lets the boy cut it down so that the boy can build a boat to sail away. The tree is happy to give.
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