中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
学习任务单
课程基本信息
学科 英语 年级 八年级下册
课题 Unit 7 International charities Reading
使用教材 牛津译林版 出版日期 2013
学生信息
姓名 学校 班级 学号
学习目标
I. Teaching aims and learning objectives1. get a general idea of ORBIS.2. introduce ORBIS and how it works to others.3. know what they can do to help ORBIS. II. Important and difficult points 1. introduce ORBIS and how it works to others.2. know what they can do to help ORBIS.
课前学习任务
1. ______ n. 采访者 2. ______ n. 失明3. ______ adj. 医学的，医疗的 4. ______ n. 病人5. ______ vt. 买得起；能做 6. ______ adj. 自豪的，骄傲的7. ______ n. 读者 8. ______ n. 医学；药9. ______ v. 发展；加强 10. ______ vt. 治疗；处理1. blind —______ (名词) 2. treat —______ (名词)1. ______ 贫困地区 2. ______ 医学治疗3. ______ 做手术 4. ______ 承担不起5. ______ 被用作 6. ______ 给某人做手术 7. ____________ 很自豪做某事 8. ______ 现代医学9. ______ 继续开展我们的工作 10. ______ 因某事感谢某人1. Many of our patients can't ______ to go to hospital. 我们的很多病人没钱去医院。2. Also, local doctors and nurses ______ on board______learn about eye operations. 当地的医生和护士也被邀请到飞机上学习眼部手术。3. ______ them, we hope to help more people. 通过训练他们， 我们希望能帮助更多的人。4. ______help people see again and improve their lives. 帮助人们重见光明，改善他们的生活，我很自豪。5. ______ is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can ______. 现代医学正在快速发展，现在大部分的眼部问题和疾病可以被治疗和治愈。6. But more money ______ with our work. 但是需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的工作。 答案：1. __interviewer__ n. 采访者 2. __blindness__ n. 失明3. __medical__ adj. 医学的，医疗的 4. __patient__ n. 病人5. __afford__ vt. 买得起；能做 6. __proud__ adj. 自豪的，骄傲的7. __reader__ n. 读者 8. __medicine__ n. 医学；药9. __develop__ v. 发展；加强 10. __treat__ vt. 治疗；处理1. blind —__blindness__ (名词) 2. treat —__treatment__ (名词)1. __poor__areas__ 贫困地区 2. __medical__treatment__ 医学治疗3. __do__operations__ 做手术 4. __can't__afford__to__ 承担不起5. __be__used__as__ 被用作 6. __operate__on__sb. __ 给某人做手术 7. ______be__proud__to__do__sth. ____ 很自豪做某事 8. __modern__medicine__ 现代医学9. __carry__on__with__our__work__ 继续开展我们的工作 10. __thank__sb. for__sth. __ 因某事感谢某人1. Many of our patients can't __afford__ to go to hospital. 我们的很多病人没钱去医院。2. Also, local doctors and nurses __are__invited__ on board__to__learn about eye operations. 当地的医生和护士也被邀请到飞机上学习眼部手术。3. __By__training__ them, we hope to help more people. 通过训练他们， 我们希望能帮助更多的人。4. __I'm__proud__to__help people see again and improve their lives. 帮助人们重见光明，改善他们的生活，我很自豪。5. __Modern__medicine__ is developing quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can __be__treated__and__cured__. 现代医学正在快速发展，现在大部分的眼部问题和疾病可以被治疗和治愈。6. But more money __is__needed__to__carry__on__ with our work. 但是需要更多的钱来继续开展我们的工作。
课上学习任务
1. Task 1: Scan and answer.(1) What is the Flying Eye Hospital used as (2) What does Dr Ma hope Answers: (1) It is used as a training centre.(2) He hopes more people will support ORBIS.2. Task 2: Read and choose.(1) What are local doctors and nurses invited to learn on board A. Eye operations. B. New planes. C. New skills. D. Useful books.(2) How many people did he operate on during his last visit A. 285 patients. B. 150 patients.C. 80 patients. D. 200 patients.3. Task 3: Skim and choose the main idea.Part 1 (Lines1-6) : ________________Part 2 (Lines7-15) : ________________Part 3 (Lines16-20) : ________________Part 4 (Lines21-26): ________________4. Task 4: Read Part 1 and complete the table. Something about blindnessProblemsBlindness and other eye problems affect about_______ million people all over the world, _______in _______ areas.Good newsAbout 80 per cent of these _______ can be prevented or ________.Bad newsMany people don’t have money for ________ ________.5. Task 5: Read Part 2 and fill in the blanks (B2). 6. Task 6: Read Part 3 and fill in the blanks.7. Task 7: Read Part 4 and tell T or F.8. Task 8 Write the correct letters in the blanks (B3).
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教学设计
课题 Unit 7 International charitiesReading 单元 Unit 7 International charities 课型 阅读课
使用教材 牛津译林 出版时间 2013 学科 英语 年级 八
教材分析 首先通过ORBIS的小视频导入，然后学习有关生词，为学习本课节扫清语言障碍。接下来由浅入深对这篇文章进行阅读，同时处理一些课后的练习，进而掌握文章中出现的一些重要知识点，并围绕这些知识点展开一系列的练习进行巩固。
学习目标 通过本课节的教学，让学生达成以下目标：1.知识目标掌握词汇：interviewer, blindness, medical, patient, afford, proud, reader, medicine, develop, treat, go to hospital, on board, carry on2.能力目标(1) 通过上下文猜测生词词义；读懂文章，了解ORBIS医护人员的基本工作情况；(2) 学会用正确的语言介绍ORBIS医生的工作；理解采访中使用的开放性问题。3.情感目标培养学生积极参加社会慈善活动，尽自己所能帮助他人的意识。
重点 通过上下文猜测生词词义；读懂文章，了解ORBIS医护人员的基本工作情况。
难点 学会用正确的语言介绍ORBIS医生的工作；理解采访中使用的开放性问题。
教学过程
教学环节 教师活动 学生活动 设计意图
导入（5分钟） 观看小视频 Show ORBIS：a special planean international charityvolunteer doctorsBy training local doctors and nurses,ORBIS doctors hope to help more people. 【设计意图：小视频引出奥比斯。接着通过一系列关于图标的描述让学生对奥比斯有个大概的了解，同时也为接下来的学习做了铺垫。】
课前活动（10分钟） Match the words in B1 (P96). Then check the answer. Read an interview with an ORBIS doctor carefully. (1) blindness (line 1 ) ________ (2) cure (line 5 ) ________(3) patient (line 12 ) ________(4) afford (line 12 ) ________(5) on board (line 14 ) ________(6) operate (line 17 ) ________
课中活动（15分钟） Pre-reading2. While-reading (1) listen to the tape and answer the questions:(2)Read after the tape and finish T or F(3) Read and divide the passage into 4 parts(pay attention to the pronunciation and intonation) (4) Scanning Read the first part (Lines 1-6) and answer the questions Read the second part (Lines 7-15) and finish the chart of part B2 on P96 Read the third part (Lines 16-20) and finish the sentences. 【设计意图：根据本课的特点，让学生快速阅读，对文章进行分段，概括段落大意。接下来进行分段阅读，利用找关键词及问题引导等形式带领学生细读课文，帮助他们更深层次地理解课文。在理解的基础上让学生大声朗读和分角色朗读，可帮助他们更好地领悟文章的意义。】
课后活动（15分钟） Step 3 Post-readingLanguage pointsPractice homework News conference in groups Work in groups and talk about ORBIS . Suppose one is Dr Ma, and the others are reporters.2. Have a discussion T: Work in groups and talk about what we can do to support ORBIS. The following suggestions may help you. 【设计意图：记者招待会环节可以了解学生对课文各个部分细节的掌握程度,之后的讨论可以发散学生的思维，让学生知道如何从自身做起。最后的总结点明ORBIS的宗旨】
课堂总结 ORBIS a Flying Eye Hospital1. (Line 1-6) something about blindness Group12. (Line 7-15) the work of ORBIS Group23. (Line 16-20) Dr Ma’s work and his feeling Group34. (Line 21-26) Dr Ma’s hope; Group4
作业
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课后练习课程基本信息
学科 英语 年级 八年级下册
课题 Unit 7 International charitiesReading
使用教材 牛津译林版 出版日期 2013
学生信息
姓名 学校 班级 学号
学习目标
通过本课节的教学，让学生达成以下目标：1.知识目标掌握词汇：interviewer, blindness, medical, patient, afford, proud, reader, medicine, develop, treat, go to hospital, on board, carry on2.能力目标(1) 通过上下文猜测生词词义；读懂文章，了解ORBIS医护人员的基本工作情况；(2) 学会用正确的语言介绍ORBIS医生的工作；理解采访中使用的开放性问题。3.情感目标培养学生积极参加社会慈善活动，尽自己所能帮助他人的意识。重点难点1.重点：通过上下文猜测生词词义；读懂文章，了解ORBIS医护人员的基本工作情况。2.难点：学会用正确的语言介绍ORBIS医生的工作；理解采访中使用的开放性问题。
课后练习
一、词汇运用1. Dr Ma is looking over some ________________ (病人) over there. 2. I can’t ________________ (能做,承担得起) three weeks away from work.3.I'm ________________ (特别,尤其)busy on weekends.4. We must try our best to ________________ (发展) the national economy(国民经济).5. I’m ________________ (自豪) that my son is a doctor and he can help many people. 6. Are young ________________ (读者) crazy about Guo Jingming's books 7. It's rude of him to cut in on the the ________________ (interview).He should wait politely8. I don't know what her interests are, because we talk ________________ (most) about work when we meet.9. The experienced doctor has done more than two hundred ________________ (operate) since this hospital opened.10. He was sad that he couldn't carry on with his work for his_________________ (blind). 11. The doctors in the hospital are trying a new ________________ (treat) for cancer.12. My best friend is a_________________ (medicine) student from Canada.二、单项选择1. --- Do you want to volunteer for UNICEF --- Of course! I feel very _____________ every time I am able to help others.A. proper B. polite C. proud D. patient 2. --- Harry was ________________ to sleep last night because he won first prize in the maths competition.A. too excited B. excited enough C. too exciting D. exciting enough 3. ________________ of us live on rice. We live ________________ on rice.A. Mostly; most B. Most; almost C. Mostly; almost D. Most; mostly 4. The vet (兽医) ________________ that dog, but he couldn't ________________ it.A. treated; treat B. cured; treat C. cured; cure D. treated; cure5. --- Who can help me carry the heavy box --- I think Ted is _____________ to do it. But the door is ____________ for him to go through.A. too strong; too small B. strong enough; too small C. enough strong; small enough D. so strong; small enough6. This car is quite small for a family trip, ________________ if you have two children.A. mostly B. luckily C. easily D. especially7. You'll wear yourself out if you ________________ working so hard. A. carry on B. carry on with C. get on with D. keep on 8. Time is money. You can't ________________ to waste any time.A. wait B. afford C. want D. have 9. I hope you know ________________ I am of you, father. Happy Father's Day!A. so happy B. such worried C. how proud D. what brave 10. She ___________ to be a UNICEF worker. but her mother ____________ her to be a teacher.A. hopes; hopes B. wish; wishes C. hopes; wishes D. wishes; hopes 11. Ninety per cent __________________ the English teachers in our school women A. /; is B. of; is C. /; are D. of; are 12. --- Mr. Wu, good news! Our class has won the first place in the basketball game.--- I can't believe my ears! ________________.A. My pleasure B. You've done a great job C. Never give up D. You need to practice harder 三、动词填空1. The doctors ________________ (operate) on the girl when we got to the hospital.2. The old lady spent lots of money ________________ (cure) her heart problem.3. Thank you very much for ________________ (support) us.4. The dogs________________ (train) to hunt. They are our friends.5. The student is too poor ________________ (carry) on with his study. 6. If you ________________ (not be) in hospital, I’ll come to your home tomorrow.7. He spends as much time as he can ________________ (improve) his listening skills.8. Many volunteers ________ (fly) to the poor areas to treat people with eye problems recently.四、完形填空One Saturday afternoon, Amy found Meg and Jo getting well dressed. They were going to the theater with Laurie. She wanted to come.“I can't take you, dear, because you aren't invited,” began Meg, but Jo ____1____ impatiently, “You can't go, Amy. Laurie invited only Meg and me.”Amy cried, “You'll be ____2____ for this, Jo March."While Jo and Meg were at the theater, Amy ____3____ Jo's book of writings. Jo's loving work of several years was gone in the fire.That night, Mother asked Jo to forgive (原谅) her sister, but Jo ____4____.The next day, Jo went to the river with Laurie to skate on the ice. Amy followed them. Jo saw her coming and turned her back. But Laurie did not ____5____ Amy. He warned Jo to stay away from the middle of the river. The ice there was thin. Jo heard him, but Amy did not.Something turned Jo round. She happened to see Amy throw up her hands and go down, with a scaring (恐惧的) cry. The ice ____6____ Jo tried to call Laurie but her voice was gone. She tried to rush forward, but her feet seemed to have no strength in them.Laurie's voice cried out, “Bring a rail (横杆)，Jo. Quick，quick!”She never knew ____7____ she did it, but for the next few minutes she worked blindly obeying Laurie. Together they got the child out. Amy was more scared than ____8____.When Mother had put Amy to bed, Jo whispered, “Are you sure she is safe ” “Quite safe, dear. She is not hurt, and won't even catch cold,” replied her mother ____9____.“Mother, I had kept my anger until it grew so strong. Today, without ____10____, it may have been too late. Oh, Mother, what shall I do ” “Anger can make us do very bad things to people we love. We must learn to control our anger,” said Mrs March.Jo looked at Amy in her bed and gave her a big kiss.--- Taken from Little Women1. A. sat down B. ran away C. cut in D. handed in 2. A. fit B. thankful C. famous D. sorry 3. A. burned up B. tidied up C. put up D. set up 4. A. agreed B. refused C. continued D. minded5. A. hold B. hear C. treat D. see6. A. broke B. froze C. shook D. gathered 7. A. what B. when C. where D. how 8. A. worried B. hurt C. trapped D. bored 9. A. calmly B. patiently C. cheerfully D. sadly 10. A. Amy B. Meg C. Laurie D. you五、阅读理解AJohn H. Johnson was born in a black family in Arkansas City in 1918.His father died in an accident when John was six. He was reaching high school age, but his hometown offered no high school for blacks.Luckily, he had a strong-willed mother. John remembers that his mother told him many times, "Son, you can be anything you really want to be if you just believe. She told him not to be dependent on others, including his mother. “You have to earn success." said she. “All the people who work hard aren't successful, but the on people who are successful are those who work hard.”These words came from a woman less than a third grade education, She also knew that believing and hard work don't mean everything. So she worked hard as a cook for two years to save enough to take her - son then 15-to Chicago.Chicago in 1933 was not the promised land that black southerners were looking for, John’s mother could not find work. But there John could go to school, and there he learned the power of words-as editor of the newspaper and yearbook of Du Stable High School. His wish was to publish a magazine for blacks.While others discouraged (使气馁) him，John's mother offered him more word to live by:“Nothing beats a failure but a try.”She also let him sell her furniture to get the $500 he needed to start the Negro magazineIt is natural the difficulties and failures followed John closely until he became very successful. He always keeps his mother’s words in mind. “Son, failure is not in your vocabulary.”Now John H. Johnson is one of the 400 richest people in America-worth $150 million.1. Why did John's mother decide to move to Chicago A. There were no schools for blacks in their hometown.B. Life in Chicago would be much better for blacks to stay.C. John's father died in his hometown when he was very young. D. John needed more education and he could go to school there.2. What kind of woman was John's mother A. A woman who did not know how to cheer up her son. B. A strong-willed and caring woman with much education.C. A woman with little school education but knew a lot about life. D. A very poor woman who was unable to do anything for her son.3. What does the underlined sentence in the fifth paragraph mean A. If you try, you will achieve success in the end. B. A try is always followed by failure.C. A failure is difficult to beat, even if you try. D. Nothing but a try can help you out of failure.BDuring work hours, among the sounds of machines, the kitchen of Bach’s Bakery (面包房) is especially tidy and quiet, not because of any rules against talking during work hours, but because all of the workers have a hearing disability. They are hard-working and professional in their work, and use sign language to communicate with each other from time to time.Bach's Bakery lies in Changsha City, Hunan Province It is run by a German couple, Uwe Brutzer and his wife Dorothee Brutzer, who started it up ten years ago with the purpose of offering more jobs for those disabled in the neighborhood. So far, Bach's Bakery has trained around 30 hearing-disabled people While some skilled workers found jobs in other bakeries and hotels and have been able to live independently (独立地), several of them have stayed to work at the bakery after they completed the training.The Brutzers’ work has won the support of many people in China. With the spread of news about the bakery, many Internet users learned about Bach’s Bakery and its inspiring story. As a result, many local people in Changsha as well as visitors from other parts of the country come to buy their products. Uwe said that public attention (关注) has encouraged them a lot and helped grow thebakery's business, resulting in workers getting higher pay. However, what he thinks is more important is that, through media (媒体) reports, more people have come to understand that disabled people can work as well as other people when they are given chances.Now, as they are preparing to return to Germany, they have found a German couple teaching in China as the new managers, and handed over the bakery to a public welfare organization. Their wish is to continue providing free training for the hearing-disabled and that the bakery will never be changed into a shop with moneymaking as its main goal.4. The workers in Bach’s Bakery use sign language because _____________.A. their manager doesn't let them talk loudly B. the machines make too much noiseC. they can't communicate in spoken words D. heavy work keeps them too busy to speak5. It can be inferred from Paragraph 2 that Bach's Bakery _____________.A. also offers jobs to people outside Hunan B. helps its workers live on their ownC. asks its workers not to leave after training D. has more than 30 workers now6. In Uwe's opinion, the greatest value (价值) of public attention is that __________.A. disabled workers are paid more B. his shop becomes more popular C. the disabled are better understood D. sales of their products get stronger7. What's the best title for the passage A. A Silent Bakery B. A Special WishC. The Success o f the Disabled D. The Rules of Bach's BakeryKeys一、词汇运用1. patients 2. afford 3. especially 4. develop5. proud 6. readers 7. interviewer 8. mostly 9. operations 10. blindness 11. treatment 12. medical二、单项选择1-5 CADDB 6-10 DABCC 11-12DB三、动词填空1. were operating 2. curing 3 supporting 4. are trained 5. to carry 6. aren't 7.improving 8.have flown四、完形填空1-5 CDABD 6-10 ADBCC五、阅读理解1-3 DCD 4-7 CBCA
基础过关
能力提升
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牛津译林版八年级下册
八下 Unit 7 International charities
Reading
Content
Learning objectives
01
Lead-in
02
Presentation
03
根据内容改动目录
04
Summary
05
Homework
06
目录
Learning objectives
After learning this lesson, you can:
1.To get a general idea of ORBIS.
2.To introduce ORBIS and how it works to others.
3.To know what they can do to help ORBIS.
Lead in
a flying eye hospital
(空中眼科医院)
a teaching centre
(教学中心)
a special plane
It works to help those people with blindness or other eye problems in poor areas.
an international charity
ORBIS
(奥比斯)
operate on patients
= do operations on patients
treat (治疗), cure (治愈) or
prevent (预防) blindness
see again
medical treatment
volunteer doctors
local doctors and nurses
are invited on board to learn about eye operations
teach them new skills
By training local doctors and nurses,ORBIS doctors hope to help more people.
cut a person’s body open to take out or repair a part
in or on a plane, ship, train, etc.
make an illness go away
have enough money to pay for something
a person who is ill, especially in hospital
the condition of being unable to see
1. blindness
2. cure
3. patient
4. afford
5. on board
6. operate
f
c
e
d
b
a
an ORBIS doctor
an interviewer
Read an interview with an ORBIS doctor carefully.
Who is the doctor
2. What is needed to carry on with their work
an interviewee
Dr Ma.
More money is needed to carry on with….
1. (Line 1-6)
something about blindness
2. (Line 7-15)
something about ORBIS
3. (Line 16-20)
Dr Ma’s work and his feeling
4. (Line 21-26)
Dr Ma’s hope
Can you divide the passage
1. Something about blindness
_______________around the world are blind or have other eye problems,mostly in _____areas.
285 million people
poor
The good news is that ___________________
___________________________________
80 per cent of the cases
can be prevented or cured.
The bad news is that_____________________
_____________________________
many people don’t have
enough money for medical treatment.
2. The work of ORBISdoes _____________on the planehelps people _______invites local __________________ on boardteaches them _________ORBIS, a charityuses its _________________ to visit poor areastreats people with ______________doctors and nurseseye operationssee againnew skillsFlying Eye Hospitaleye problems ① 150 patients _____ _______ ____ by him
during his last visit.
② Although(尽管) his work is tiring, he still feels
______ of it.
③ He thinks it’s an ________ job for him to help
his patients ____ again and make their lives
_____ .
were operated on
proud
important
3. Dr Ma’s work and his feeling
see
better
4. Dr Ma’s hope
About 450 million people have heart problems.
All of the cases of blindness can not be cured or prevented.
ORBIS doctors do operations on the plane.
All doctors and nurses go to the plane to learn about eye operations.
Dr Ma says he operated on 150 patients during his last visit.
People can help by sending donations to ORBIS.
285
80%
Local
Read and Judge
eye
can
were operated on during Dr Ma’s last visit.
b. a hospital and a treating centre.
c. because they have no money to go to hospital.
d. to carry on with
the work.
e. have eye problems.
f. can be prevented or cured.
Many more people in poor areas
Dr Ma thinks that most eye problems and diseases
Many blind people do not get any treatment
4. The ORBIS plane is used as
5. One hundred and fifty patients
6. More money is needed
e
a
f
c
d
b
The ORBIS plane travels all around the world and helps people with eye problems in poor areas. Most of the people there cannot (1)_______ to go to hospital, so ORBIS doctors go to them. Operations are done to help people with eye problems see again. The (2)_________ do not have to pay because ORBIS is a charity.
Local doctors and nurses are also invited on (3)_______ to learn new skills. By (4)________ them, ORBIS doctors hope to help more people.
afford board cure medicine patient proud support train
afford
patients
board
training
Tips:
1.理解词义并进行词性归类；
2.划空格前后的关键词；
3.联系上下文，看空格所填的词是否构成固定搭配、主谓（宾）和语法等；
4.逐一选词，逐个排除；
5.认真检查。
Dr Ma is a doctor on the ORBIS plane. He feels (5)_______ to help people see again. Dr Ma thinks that modern (6)_________ is developing quickly and now most eye problems can be treated and (7)_______, but more money is needed to (8)_________ their work.
afford board cure medicine patient proud support train
proud
medicine
cured
support
Modern medicine is d________ quickly and now most eye problems and diseases can be t______ and cured. But more money is n_____ to c____ on with their work. So people should s______ their work.
ORBIS is an i__________ c______ that helps b____ people. Most blindness can be p________ or c_____ . However, many people can’t a______to go to hospital. ORBIS uses a f____ eye hospital to visit p____ areas. On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations ____ patients. They also teach local doctors and nurses new s______.The local doctors and nurses are i______ on b____ to learn about eye o_________.
nternational
harity
lind
ured
revented
fford
lying
oor
Amy’s diary
nvited
perations
on
kills
oard
eveloping
reated
eeded
arry
upport
Discussion:
As the old saying goes, “Many hands make the light work”.
Dear class, what can we do to support ORBIS
285 million
80 per cent
many
eye
around the world
and
However,
people are blind or have eye problems,
of these cases can be prevented and cured
people don’t have money for medical treatment.
mostly
in poor areas,
the eye problems around the world
the work of ORBIS
Flying Eye Hospital
a training centre
On the plane, __________________do ___________.
___________________________________________________, so we have to go to them.
_________________________ are invited on board to __________________________. we teach them __________. By training them, we hope to_________________.
volunteer doctors
operations
Many of our patients can’t afford to go to hospital
Local doctors and nurses
learn about eye operations
new skills
help more people
Give a man a fish and he can eat for a day; but if you teach him how to fish, he’ll eat for a lifetime.
A small part is missing. What does it mean
Dr Ma’s work, feeling and hope
work
feeling
Dr Ma
Modern medicine is __________________, and now most eye problems _________________________. ____________ is needed to _____________________________. We hope ______________________________.
During his last visit, he _________________________.
It’s a ________________ job. He felt ______ to help people see again and improve their lives.
hope
operated on 150 patients
really important
proud
developing quickly
can be treated and cured
More money
carry on with the their work
more people will support them
What can we do
On the plane, volunteer doctors do operations.
During my last visit, 150 patients were operated on.
operate on sb
operate
operation
v.
n.
do an operation on sb for a disease
1. The ORBIS doctors __________ on him a week ago and the ___________ was such a success that he can see things much more clearly now.
operated
operation
2. 马医生在上次访问中给150个病人做了手术。
Dr Ma _____________ 150 patients during his last visit.
operated on
did operations on
=
Language focus 1
However, many people don’t have money for medical treatment.
Modern medicine is developing quickly.
medical
medicine
adj.
n.
药，医学
医学的，医疗的
Please ____________________________________(一天服三次药).
Nowadays more and more people in China enjoy ____________________(免费医疗服务).
take the medicine three times a day
free medical service
medical
My sister graduated from a famous ________ college.
Language focus 2
And 80 per cent of these cases can be prevented or cured.
Now most problems and diseases can be treated and cured.
prevent
cure
treat
make an illness go away
Prevention is better than cure.
give medical care to (a person or a condition)
keep from happening, stop sb/sth
v.
v.
v.
treatment
cure
n.
n.
prevention
n.
prevent
treat
cure
prevent sb (from) doing
stop ... (from) doing
keep ... from doing
cure sb of sth
cure sth
Language focus 3
What can we do to prevent eye problems
Wear UV protective sunglasses.
Eat lots of fruits and vegetables.
...
Do not look at a bright light directly.
Exercise your eyes.
Never rub your eyes with your hands.
Keep some distance from a book when reading.
Protect your eyes from eye strain when using the computer or watching television.
Many of our patients can’t afford to go to hospital.
afford
to have enough money to buy or to pay for sth
usually used in negative sentences or questions
这些可怜的孩子买不起文具。
他的父母负担得起去英国旅行吗？
be able to/can/could afford to do sth
be able to/can/could afford sth
These poor children can’t afford stationery.
Can his parents afford to go to England for vacation
Many people don’t have money for medical treatment.
can’t afford
Can you find a sentence with the similar meaning
Language focus 4
Also, local doctors and nurses are invited on board to learn about eye operations.
on board
on or in a ship or an aircraft
After receiving the operation on board, the lucky boy got off the plane with his mother.
My sweetest memory of my childhood was the two-week travel on board to Korea with my parents when I was ten.
go on board (表动作) 登上飞机（船、火车）
Language focus 5
I’m proud to help people see again and improve their lives.
adj.
be proud
of sb/sth
that 从句
take pride in sb/sth
n.
to do
pleased and satisfied
____________ be proud to/of/that___________.
_________ take pride in _________.
The British are
of their sense of humour.
He took
his collection of stamps.
Can you make sentences with “proud” or “pride”
Language focus 6
But more money is needed to carry on with our work.
carry on with sth
carry on doing sth
They were very tired, but they _______ their work without rest.
A. carried on with B. carry on
C. keep on D. catch up with
continue/go on/keep doing sth
Carry on working/with your work
while I’m away.
我不在的时候，要继续工作。
Language focus 7
Practice
The six-year-old Bayaslagan used to be a _______ with eye problems. Because of the _________, she couldn’t see anything at all. However, her family didn’t have enough money for _______treatment. She couldn’t _______to go to hospital.
Luckily, an ORBIS doctor, Dr Johnathan would like to provide free__________ for her. He _______________on her_________. The operation was successful and the girl’s eye problem was ______. Now Bayaslagan can see things clearly. She is very happy. As an ORBIS doctor, Dr Johnathan feels to help her see again.
patient
blindness
medical
afford
treatment
/operated
did an operation
on board
cured
proud
Complete the story of a little girl
Homework
1. Try to answer the questions you asked about the charities. You may get the information from the library or on the Internet.
2. Make a poster about the charity your group chose. Put it on the wall so the whole class can enjoy it.
谢谢
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