山东省济宁市泗水县2023-2024学年高一年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含解析，含听力原文，无音频）
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| 名称 | 山东省济宁市泗水县2023-2024学年高一年级下学期期中考试英语试题（含解析，含听力原文，无音频） |  | |
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| 更新时间 | 2024-05-16 14:04:55 | ||
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高一英语试题
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the topic of the dialogue
A．A speech. B．A paper. C．A teacher.
2．What are the speakers probably doing
A．Talking on the phone. B．Chatting face to face. C．Making a video call.
3．How long will the woman wait for the next train
A．10 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．30 minutes.
4．Why should the woman learn Spanish according to the man
A．To live comfortably. B．To make more friends. C．To learn culture better.
5．What does the man mean
A．He isn’t good at mathematics.
B．He doesn’t want to drive anymore.
C．He is familiar with the road to New York.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Workmates. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student.
7．What will the man do next
A．Buy lunch for them. B．Turn on the air purifier. C．Get a mask for the woman.
听下面一段对话，回答第8到第10三个小题。
8．In which city does the dialogue most probably take place
A．Tokyo B．Beijing C．London.
9．Which might be a choice of the man
A．Mapo Tofu. B．Fish and chips. C．Beijing Roast Duck.
10．When does the man like his soup served
A．Before the food. B．Together with the food. C．After the food.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11．How does Alex feel about the job interview
A．Disappointed. B．Regretful. C．Worried.
12．Why did Alex fail in the job interview
A．Luck didn’t favor him once again.
B．Someone fit the job better than him.
C．Something went wrong with his CV.
13．What does the woman offer to do
A．Write a CV. B．Apply for another job. C．Practise interview questions.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14．What are they talking about
A．Their favorite subjects.
B．Their performance in class.
C．Their preparation for the coming exam.
15．How does the woman feel about organic chemistry
A．It is beyond her ability.
B．It has too much to memorize.
C．It is difficult to understand.
16．According to the man, what is a good way to improve English reading comprehension
A．Practising a lot. B．Understanding the rules. C．Memorizing more words.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．What was going on in the town where the speaker lived
A．A flood. B．A forest fire. C．An earthquake.
18．Why couldn’t the speaker see the sun
A．It was getting darker. B．It was raining cats and dogs.
C．The sky was covered by thick smoke.
19．Where was the speaker’s son
A．He was abroad. B．He was in town. C．He was in the garden.
20．What did the speaker see on the road
A．Trees were burning. B．People were escaping. C．Animals were running.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Counseling(咨询) Services
Counseling Services is a place on campus where you can find someone to talk when you’re feeling hopeless, lonely, depressed, confused, upset over a relationship, or just anxious. If you or anyone you know has been disturbed by recent events, please come to Counseling Services, which can provide a safe and comfortable environment for all students.
Service Time
Counseling Services will be closed from Monday, December 21st, 2022 through the beginning of Spring Term 2023. But we will continue to provide Tele-health services by phone and email from Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. We will be fully closed on the following dates: December 24th , 25th , 30th , 31st , January 1st , 2023.
Appointment
To make an appointment, call (715) 836-5521 during our business hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-12:00 PM, 1:00 PM to 4:30 PM. We are open 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM on Wednesdays.
What You Can Get
In addition to services on phones or online, you can now check out our Attacking, Anxiety and Depression Workshop Videos, or see what our office is up to on Instagram and Facebook. We have also been collecting COVID-19 specific online resources.
If you want to know more, please click here.
21．Who may need Counseling Services
A．Adults living alone. B．Pupils hoping for a relaxed life.
C．Teenagers feeling hopeful. D．Students suffering anxiety.
22．On which day can we make an appointment at 5:30 PM
A．Monday. B．Friday. C．Wednesday. D．Tuesday
23．Where is this text most likely from
A．A textbook. B．A website. C．A magazine. D．A leaflet.
B
At the Qatar 2022 World Cup, is there a Chinese soccer team No. But one can’t miss Chinese elements(元素) in and around the stadiums in this desert state. One can take a nap in a “mobile hotel” built by Chinese engineers, drink water from ponds dug by Chinese engineers, charge one’s mobile phone with electricity produced at the photovoltaic(光电的) power stations built by Chinese companies, and take a bus made in China to move between hotels and stadiums.
Did we forget something Yes, even some stadiums are built by Chinese companies, while the souvenirs(纪念品) one can buy there, too, are made in China.
That’s how China has taken part in this World Cup and earlier events, and may do so in the upcoming ones too: by providing products and services to the athletes and audiences alike, thus impressing the world with its technology and products.
While “Made in China” has left its stamp on earlier soccer World Cups and other sports events, what makes the Qatar World Cup unique is the kind of technology China is providing. For example, the Stadium 974, built by Chinese companies, is the first movable and redeployable(可重构体系的) “green stadium”. It can recycle rainwater for future use and turn the garbage collected from the stadium into fertilizer(肥料). Besides, China has built an 800 MW photovoltaic station that continually turns the rich sunshine in the Middle East into electricity for the stadium.
Another reason that has made it possible for Chinese firms to perform well in the World Cup is that China has achieved good economic growth despite a global economic slowdown. While the whole world suffers because of the COVID-19 pandemic and other reasons, Chinese companies have largely continued to function normally.
24．What’s the function of the first two paragraphs
A．To lead in the topic of the text.
B．To give an overview of the text.
C．To arouse readers’ concern in the topic.
D．To summarize the the main idea of the text.
25．What is special about China’s influence on the Qatar World Cup
A．The services offered are the best ever.
B．The products provided are of high quality.
C．The souvenirs are designed and made in China.
D．The technology employed are environmental-friendly.
26．What can the underlined phrase “has left its stamp on” in para 4 be replaced by
A．Has been the symbol of. B．Has become necessary for.
C．Has made contributions to. D．Has stood for.
27．Which can be a suitable title for the text
A．Qatar: A most successful World Cup
B．Economic growth in Qatar World Cup
C．Another World Cup without Team China
D．You can’t miss “China green” in Qatar
C
According to scientists, being kind to others can improve happiness. Acts as simple as buying a cup of coffee for someone can better a person’s mood (心情), for example. Every day life affords many chances for such actions, yet people do not always make use of them.
In a set of studies published online in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, Nick Epley, a behavioral scientist, and I examined a possible explanation. We found that people who perform random (随机的) acts of kindness do not always realize how much of an effect they are having on another person. People usually think little of how others value these acts.
Across our investigations, several results came out. For one, both givers and receivers of the acts of kindness were in more positive moods than usual after these exchanges. For another, it was clear that givers undervalued (低估) their effect; receivers felt much better than the kind givers expected. The receivers also really recognized these acts as “bigger” than the people performing them did.
At first, we studied acts of kindness done for familiar people, such as friends, classmates or family. But later we found that givers undervalued their positive effect on strangers as well. In one experiment, givers in a public park gave away hot chocolate to strangers on a cold winter’s day. Once again, the experience was more positive than the givers expected for the receivers. While the people giving the hot chocolate saw the act as unimportant, it really mattered to the receivers.
Our findings suggest that what might seem small to the givers could matter a great deal to the receivers. Since these warm acts can promote our own mood and brighten the day of another person, why not choose kindness when we can
28．What do givers seldom think about
A．Comments about their acts.
B．Effects of their acts on others.
C．Scientists’ explanation.
D．Taste of happiness.
29．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Investigations. B．Moods. C．Acts. D．Exchanges.
30．Why does the author mention “gave away hot chocolate to strangers” in paragraph 4
A．To prove a finding. B．To explain a rule.
C．To present a fact. D．To show a topic.
31．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Warm Acts Are Usually Valued
B．Warm Acts Are Necessary For People
C．Kindness Can Unexpectedly Brighten Our Own Day
D．Kindness Can Have Unexpectedly Positive Results
D
Do you think dogs and cats can live in perfect harmony in the same home People who are thinking about adopting(收养) a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.
However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression（侵略） and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals(信号) were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.
In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk ‘Dog’, and dogs can learn how to talk ‘Cat’.
What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each other’s body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously thought. Once familiar with each other’s presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.
The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets -- to people who don’t get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
32．The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A．early B．sweetly C．quickly D．coldly
33．Some cats and dogs may fight when ______.
A．they are cold to each other B．they look away from each other
C．they misunderstand each other’s signals D．they are introduced at an early age
34．It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ______.
A．have common interests
B．are less different than was thought
C．have a common body language
D．are less intelligent than was expected
35．What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs
A．We should learn to live in harmony.
B．We should know more about animals.
C．We should live in peace with animals.
D．We should learn more body languages.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you are shy, it is difficult to make friends. Here are some ways you can push yourself to make lasting friendships.
Pay attention to what you have in common with others. Rather than seeing yourself as different from others, notice what similarities you share. _____36_____ As you continue talking, you may find you have even more in common.
Learn to appreciate who you are._____37_____ But it's important not to be too hard on yourself if you don't like the fact that you are shy. Learning to love yourself will help you gain the confidence it takes to meet new people and make lasting connections.
_____38_____ Think about what interests you or something you've wanted to learn and look for clubs or teams at your school or local community center. Think about what skills you have to offer and you can look for a group in your neighborhood.
If a potential friend asks you to hang out, say yes! If someone asks you to spend time with them, why not try You might feel anxious if a coworker asks you to grab lunch or a classmate invites you to a library study session. _____39_____ Though you may not always be in the mood to socialize, you'll most likely find yourself having a great time once you get there.
A professional can help. A professional can help you explore why you may be having a difficult time building your confidence and making new friends. _____40_____
A. It may be difficult.
B. Just challenge yourself to go for it.
C. Join clubs or groups to meet other people.
D. It will take work to build and maintain the friendship.
E. Shy people make up a huge number of the population.
F. Noting your similarities can be a great way to start a conversation.
G. They can also give you some helpful advice in everyday social situations.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, my family went to Canada for the first time.We were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children. We thought we’d find a hotel on the way without ____41___ ahead of time. As it was getting late, we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full.
____42___, around 9 p.m., we stopped at a gas station to fill up on gas. My husband told the woman at the counter that we were ____43___ to find a hotel. She told us it would be ____44____ at such late time in a busy season. Noticing that we were worried, she said we could spend the night at her home nearby.
Though surprised at her ___45___, we gladly accepted it. She then called her son to come and lead the way, since she had to work until midnight. Soon a pick-up truck arrived and we ____46__ it. When we reached their home, her husband ____47__ us warmly. He invited us to have coffee and we chatted when ___48___ his wife. She came past 12. We asked if we could leave ___49__ in the morning so as not to disturb(打扰) them. They said we were now guests and we’d have to have breakfast with them.
Next morning, around the table were many people, and we were ___50____ that they would take in total __51___ from a different country. After breakfast, when we were __52____, my husband asked if he could offer some ___53____. But they said no. Then we left. We kept in ___54____ for many years. Later we lost contact, but over the years we have never forgotten their ___55___.
41．A．identifying B.seeking C．reserving D．exchanging
42．A．Finally B．Legally C．Creatively D．Fortunately
43．A．managing B．struggling C．deciding D．suffering
44．A．abnormal B．informal C．improper D．impossible
45．A．employment B．request C．offer D．admission
46．A．followed B．made C．took D．exited
47．A．joined B．accepted C．greeted D．assisted
48．A．talking about B．waiting for C．cheering on D．picking up
49．A．absolutely B．definitely C．secretly D．originally
50．A．aware B．reminded C．anxious D．amazed
51．A．consumers B．strangers C．relatives D．neighbors
52．A．insisting B．wandering C．approaching D．leaving
53．A．payment B．service C．advice D．solution
54．A．line B．check C．mind D．touch
55．A．passion B．eagerness C．kindness D．encouragement
第II卷
根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Failure can make positive _____________(贡献) to your life once you learn to make use of it.
They defended their own __________(合法的) rights in this way.
It is very _________(方便的) to take the take the subway to get around Shanghai.
The second I saw her smile, I knew she had ________ (原谅) me.
When people find out what I do to make a ________(生计), they must think it’s so cool.
D___________ to your timely help, I completed my task ahead of time.
Tom spent the whole night c_________with his friends online.
Having a good knowledge of traditions is good for us. We can b_______ a lot from learning them.
He has d___________ a large amount of money to build the school and helped many kids.
Liu Yuxi was not only a p_________ but also a philosopher. Can you recite some of his poems
第三节 阅读下列各句，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
The pianist________(surround) by a crowd of fans will hold a concert in the Workers’ Stadium.
John will have to go to school by bus as his bike ______(repair) by a repairman.
I can think of many cases ________ students know a lot of words but still fail to write a good essay.
69.My teacher as well as my classmates _______(be) friendly to me when I first came to the new school.
70.With spring ________ (approach), nature seems to be awaken from a sound sleep.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 （满分15分）
假如你是李华，周末在新华演奏厅有一场中国民间音乐会(A Chinese folk concert)，你打算邀请在华留学的朋友Susan一起去欣赏，写一封邮件，内容包括：
写信目的；
音乐会简介；
碰面时间和地点。
注意：写作词数应为80字左右；
Dear Susan,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25 分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Milo is a rescue dog, adopted by twenty-year-old Mary Swift. But the dog is also a rescuer.
One morning in November 2021, Swift was ready to go jogging as usual, with Milo following her happily. To her surprise, as soon as she opened the front door, Milo took off running towards the gate quickly. It was very unusual. He always ran after his master.
Outside the gate, Milo was looking around the neighborhood, looking a little alert. Suddenly, he ran straightly to the house across the street, barking loudly and sniffing(嗅) around. He seemed unsatisfied with this house. He quickly ran to the one next door. He stopped there and turned to Swift, barking more loudly, with his tail swinging crazily. Swift followed him, shouting sharply “Stop, Milo!” Some passing neighbors were looking disapprovingly(不满地)at them .
Swift was kind of embarrassed. Not everyone wanted a strange dog on their property and liked hearing a dog's barks in the quiet morning. She tried to get Milo to go back, but Milo seemed not to follow the master's order. He started to scratch on the front door. Swift wondered, “Why is he trying to break into the house ” She looked at the house, which belonged to Sherry Starr, who was 85 years old and seldom walked out of her house. It was the time for her to trim her bushes in the garden. Somehow, she wasn't there that day.
Although Swift was a little doubtful, she still tried to drag Milo away. But at this time she could hear a sound coming through an open upstairs window.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为100左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was a voice yelling “Help” . _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语答案
一，听力
1--5 ACBCC 6--10ACBAA 11-15ABCCB 16--20ABCBC
二，阅读
21--25 DCBAD 26--30 CDBCA 31--35 DBCBA 36--40 F A C B G
三，完形
41-45 CABDC 46-50 ACBCD 51-55 BDADC
第II卷
contributions 57.legal 58.convenient 59.forgiven 60.living
Due 62. chatting 63. benefit 64. donated 65.poet
surrounded 67.is being repaired 68.where 69. was 70. approaching
应用文
Dear Susan,
How is everything going A Chinese folk concert will be held this Saturday evening at Xinhua Concert Hall. Knowing that you are fond of folk music, I’d like to invite you to attend it with me.
The concert is about Chinese folk music, and the players are top musicians in China. For a Chinese learner, you will surely be interested in it. And I’m sure it will be a good chance to enjoy your favorite music. The concert is from 7 pm to 10 pm. I have got two tickets from my mother. If it is convenient for you , I will wait for you at 6:30 pm at the entrance gate of the hall.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
One possible version：
It was a voice yelling “Help” . Immediately Swift recognized it was Starr's. Milo was still barking, with his tail swinging more crazily. Swift decided to break into the house, but Milo rushed before her. When she came in, what she saw shocked her. Starr was lying on the floor, looking scared. “I slipped, couldn't move. ”she said faintly. Swift realized Milo apparently heard Starr as she opened her door just now. She called 911 at once. Starr was rushed to the hospital and got timely treatment. Later, she showed her gratitude to Swift and Milo, saying “Only Milo could hear my cries for help. He was a blessing. ”
A篇
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了关于学校咨询服务的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Counseling Services is a place on campus where you can find someone to talk when you’re feeling hopeless, lonely, depressed, confused, upset over a relationship, or just anxious.可知，焦虑的学生需要咨询服务。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据Appointment下面的“We are open 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM on Wednesdays.(我们周三上午8点到下午6点营业。)”可知，周三可以预约下午5:30，故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据最后一段“If you want to know more, please click here.(如欲进一步了解，请点击这里。)”可推断，本文最有可能来自一个网站，故选A。
B篇
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是2022年卡塔尔世界杯虽然没有中国足球队出征，但是中国元素以及中国产品随处可见。
24．推理判断题。前两段起到的作用是引出文章的主题：中国通过为运动员和观众提供产品和服务，以其技术和产品给世界留下深刻的印象。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“For example, the Stadium 974, built by Chinese companies, is the first movable and redeployable(可重构体系的) “green stadium”. It can recycle rainwater for future use and turn the garbage collected from the stadium into fertilizer(肥料). 可知，中国对卡塔尔世界杯的影响是为其提供了环境友好的科技。故选D。
26．词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的句子“what makes the Qatar World Cup unique is the kind of technology China is providing. (卡塔尔世界杯的独特之处在于中国提供的技术。)推断划线词的意思为“做出了贡献”。故选C。
27．主旨大意题。根据第三段“That’s how ... products.本文主要讲述的是卡塔尔世界杯中中国为其提供了绿色环保的技术和产品，同时做出了巨大贡献和产生了深远影响。
C篇
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是一项研究发现，做善事可以给自己和他人带来意想不到的积极的影响。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We found that ... do not always realize how much of an effect they are having on another person.可知，做善事的人不总是能意识到他们对他人的影响。
29．词义猜测题。them通常指代的是上文中的名词复数；根据第三段中的“The receivers also really recognized these acts as “bigger” than the people performing them did.(接收者也真正认识到这些行为比表演它们的人“更大”。)”可知，此处them指代的是上文中的these acts，也就是文章讲述的“善举”。故选C项。
30．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“But later we found that givers undervalued their positive effect on strangers as well. 推知给陌生人送咖啡这一事例是为了证明研究发现是正确的。31．主旨大意题。根据尾段中的“Our findings suggest that what might seem small to the givers could matter a great deal to the receivers.以及全文中的研究发现可知，做善事的人觉得微不足道的事情，却既可以给给予者以及接受者都会带来意想不到的影响.
D篇
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。叙述了猫和狗之间可以和谐相处的原因，告诉我们这两种动物之间有比我们之前认为得更多的共同之处，引申到人与人之间也一定可以和谐相处。
词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light.(然而，这并不都是甜蜜和光明。)”和第一段最后一句“( Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.可知，猫和狗的关系也不总是甜蜜的。说明第一段中叙述的猫和狗的关系是很亲密的。因此推断的swimmingly与“甜蜜地”意思相近。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“One reason for ... were just opposite.”可知，猫和狗之间的打斗很大一部分的原因是它们误解了对方的肢体信号。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段“They can learn how to read... than we previously thought.说明这两种动物要比我们之前认为的有更多的相同之处。
35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.”说明如果猫和狗都能和平相处，那么我们人类更应该和谐的生活在一起。
七选五
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了可以推动建立持久友谊的方法。
【36题】根据段落主题句“Pay attention to what you have in common with others.(注意你和别人的共同之处。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是寻找相似点。
【37题】根据上文“Learn to appreciate who you are”和下文“But it's important not to be too hard on yourself if you don't like the fact that you are shy.”可知，空处和下文形成转折关系，说明学会欣赏自己很难。A项：It may be difficult.符合语境。故选A。
【38题】空处为段落主题句。根据下文“Think about ...local community center. ”可知，本段主要建议加入像俱乐部这样的团体组织，C项中的“clubs or groups”和下文的“clubs or teams”对应。故选C。
【39题】根据上文“You might feel anxious if a coworker asks you to grab lunch or a classmate invites you to a library study session. (如果同事请你吃午饭，或者同学邀请你去图书馆学习，你可能会感到焦虑。)”和下文“Though you may not always be in the mood to socialize, you'll most likely find yourself having a great time once you get there.”可知，空处鼓励人们要敢于挑战自己。故选B。
【40题】根据上文“A professional can help you explore why you may be having a difficult time building your confidence and making new friends.(专业人士可以帮助你探索为什么你很难建立信心和结交新朋友。)”可知，空处进一步解释说明专业人士能够提供的帮助。故选G。
第三部分 完形填空
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家开车去加拿大，原以为在途中能够找到可以居住的汽车旅馆，但是没有找到，在加油站加油时得到了老板娘的热情招待，并让作者一家住进了她的家里。作者一家表示很感激她们的款待。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们认为能够在路上找到一家宾馆，因此没有提前订房间。A. identifying识别；B. reserving预定；C. seeking寻找；D. exchanging 交换。故选B。
42．考查副词词义辨析。提到作者找了很长时间的宾馆，所以作者最终在一家加油站停下来。故选A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫告诉柜台的那位女士我们正努力地找宾馆。A. managing设法（成功）做了；B. struggling挣扎、努力；C. deciding决定；D. suffering遭受。根据上文“we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full”可知作者一家很难找到宾馆，struggle to do“努力做、费劲做某事”。故选B。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我们在这么一个大旺季，这么晚不可能找到宾馆。A. abnormal不正常的；B. informal非正式的；C. improper不适当的；D. unlikely不可能的。根据本句中的两个状语“at such late time in a busy season.”可知，此处强调现在找宾馆根本不可能。故选D。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管很惊讶于她的提议，我们还是高兴地接受了。A. employment就业；B. request请求；C. offer报价，建议，提议；D. Admission承认。根据上文“she said we could spend the night at her home nearby”可知，此处是指这个女士提出让作者一家暂住她家里的提议，作者对这个提议感到惊讶。故选C。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快一辆卡车来接我们，我们随后跟在卡车后。A. followed跟随；B. made使、让；C. took拿、取；D. exited出去。上文“we gladly accepted it. She then called her son to come and lead the way”提到作者一家接受了那位女士的提议，因此应该是跟着车去她的家里。故选A。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达他们的家的时候，她的丈夫欢迎了我们。A. joined加入；B. accepted接受；C. greeted欢迎、问候；D. assisted帮助。根据下文“He invited us to have coffee and we chatted”可推断，很明显，那位女士的丈夫对作者一家的到来表示欢迎或问候。故选C。
48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他邀请我们喝咖啡，我们聊着天等着他妻子回来。A. talking about谈论；B. waiting for等待；C. cheering on为……加油；D. picking up捡起、用车接。根据后句“She came past 12.”可知他的妻子12点之后才回家，因此作者和家人应该是在等着她。故选B。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：为了不打扰他们，我们问他们是否我们可以在早晨静悄悄地离开。A. absolutely绝对地；B. definitely肯定，确切地；C. Originally最初；D. secretly 秘密地，偷偷地。根据后句“so as not to disturb them”可知作者想要悄悄地走，以免打扰对方。故选D。
50．考查动词或形容词词义辨析。句意：第二天早晨，桌子旁坐了很多人，我们很震惊他们会接纳完全陌生的人。A. aware明白的；B. reminded提醒；C. amazed感到震惊的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据前文“My husband told the woman at the counter”和此处“around the table were many people”可知这对夫妇与作者一家本是完全的陌生人，接纳了完全陌生的人让作者感到很震惊。故选C。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天早晨，桌子旁坐了很多人，我们很震惊他们会接纳完全陌生的人。A. consumers消费者；B. strangers陌生人；C. relatives亲戚；D. neighbors邻居。根据前文“My husband told the woman at the counter”可知这对夫妇与作者一家是完全的陌生人。故选B。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：早饭后，在我们要离开的时候，我丈夫问是否我们可以支付点费用。A. insisting坚持；B. wandering闲逛；C. approaching靠近；D. leaving离开。根据上文“After breakfast”可知，早餐后作者一家要离开了。故选D。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我们要离开的时候，我丈夫问是否我们可以支付点费用。A. payment费用；B. service服务；C. advice建议；D. solution解决办法。根据下文“But they said no.”和常识可知，在对方家里住宿一晚，作者应该是想给一些费用。故选A。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们保持好几年联系。A. line线、队；B. check检查；C. mind头脑、想法；D. touch接触、联系。根据后句“Later we lost contact”可知这一家与对方保持好几年联系，之后才断了联系。故选D。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来我们失去了联系，但是多年来，我们一直没有忘记他们的善良。A. passion热情；B. eagerness渴望；C. kindness善良；D. encouragement鼓励。根据上文“we could spend the night at her home nearby”以及在这位女士家吃早饭，可知那位女士一家让作者一家在他们家里免费住宿一晚，这是一大善举。故选C。
听力原文
1．W: Do you know there will be a speech after class
M: I heard about that. When will it start I have to hand in my paper first.
2．W: Hi David, can you hear me
M: Hi Sophie, I can hear you okay but I can’t see you. I think your camera’s off
3．W: When does the next train leave for Shanghai
M: The train leaves every thirty minutes, and the last train left ten minutes ago so you won’t have to wait for long.
4．W: I’ll work in Mexico for only two years. Is it necessary for me to learn Spanish
M: Of course. It will improve your understanding of the culture there.
5．W: Ever since your parents moved to New York, you are always driving there. How many trips a week do you make anyway
M: I have lost count. But I can do it with my eyes closed.
第6段材料
【原文】W: Peter, are you OK
M: (Coughing) Not really. The air quality is really bad today. I can’t stop coughing.
W: News reports said today’s AQI is 300. The PM2.5 levels are particularly bad.
M: No wonder I feel so bad. I turned on the air purifier in my office. I hope that helps.
W: It’s lunch time. Let me go out to buy lunch for us.
M: That will be great. Thanks. Make sure to wear a mask.
W: Do you have an extra mask
M: Yes, I always keep masks in my office. Let me get one for you.
W: Thanks.
第七段材料．
W: Good afternoon, sir. We have both Chinese food and Western food. Which do you like better, Chinese or Western
M: I’ll have Chinese food for a change today. I like Chinese food very much, you know.
W: I’m glad to hear that. This way, please. Here is the menu for today.
M: Thanks. This is my first visit to China. Could you tell me what different kinds of Chinese food you serve here
W: As you can see from the menu, we serve Shanghai food, Guangdong food and Sichuan food.
M: Could you tell me more about them
W: With pleasure. Guangdong food is a bit light. Sichuan food has a strong and hot taste. Shanghai food is rather oily.
M: Very interesting. There are so many kinds of dishes of different tastes. It’s hard to decide which to take. But I think I’ll have Sichuan food this time as I like hot food. I’d like to have some standard Sichuan dishes.
W: We usually serve the food first and then the soup, but we’ll bring you the soup first if you like.
M: I’m used to having soup first.
W: All right, sir. I’ll get it for you right now.
第八段材料
【原文】W: So how did the interview go Did you get the job
M: No, not this time unfortunately.
W: Ah no, I’m really sorry Alex. I know how much you wanted that. What did they say
M: That someone else was more qualified and had more experience in the industry—as usual.
W: Ah, that’s a pain. Keep going though. I’m sure there’s a job with your name on it just around the corner.
M: Yeah it’s just frustrating because I’ve sent out so many applications recently and haven’t had any luck.
W: Yeah I bet, that must be really annoying. Let me know if I can help at all with interview preparation, or just as another pair of eyes on your CV.
M: Yeah that might be helpful actually to practise interview questions!
W: Great. Just send a message when you’re free and I’ll give you a hand.
M: Thank you. I’ll do.
第九段材料
【原文】W: How is your preparation for the exam going on
M: Not too bad, overall. I’m worried about English and chemistry, Though. How is yours going on
W: Mine is alright. I’m also finding chemistry to be a bit challenging because there is too much to memorize in organic chemistry.
M: Organic chemistry has been a problem for me too. Can we study chemistry together, at least the organic part
W: Sure. I think it’s a good idea. Can you help me with English though
M: Yeah, I can. Where exactly in English you’re facing a problem
W: Thanks. Grammar and reading comprehension are the main problem areas for me.
M: As far as Grammar are concerned, I can help you in understanding the rules. But for reading comprehension, you need to put in lots of practice to get better at it.
W: OK. Will do. Thanks. Let’s get back to studying. All the best for your next exam.
M: Thanks. All the best for you as well.
第十段材料
【原文】The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was watching TV news. I could see that the situation was bad, and they showed a map where the forest fires were burning. Outside in the garden I couldn’t see the morning sun, as the sky was full of smoke. I decided to leave right away. My son was staying in town and my wife was abroad so it was up to me to decide what to do and where to go. I packed a suitcase of clothes and another case of useful things, such as my bankbook and all the money I had. Out in the garden the sky was getting blacker and the wind which had been blowing hard for a whole night was getting stronger. I got into my car and drove down the road. The smoke was really thick and at times it was difficult to see the road clearly. Animals were running across the road, trying to escape the fire. I silently prayed that the fire would be put out as soon as possible
注意事项：
1. 答卷前，考生务必将自己的姓名、考生号等填写在答题卡上。
2. 回答选择题时，选出每小题答案后，用铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。如需改动，用橡皮擦干净后，再选涂其他答案标号。回答非选择题时，将答案写在答题卡上，写在本试卷上无效。
3. 考试结束后，将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
第一部分 听力（共20小题，每题1.5分，满分30分）
第一节
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1．What is the topic of the dialogue
A．A speech. B．A paper. C．A teacher.
2．What are the speakers probably doing
A．Talking on the phone. B．Chatting face to face. C．Making a video call.
3．How long will the woman wait for the next train
A．10 minutes. B．20 minutes. C．30 minutes.
4．Why should the woman learn Spanish according to the man
A．To live comfortably. B．To make more friends. C．To learn culture better.
5．What does the man mean
A．He isn’t good at mathematics.
B．He doesn’t want to drive anymore.
C．He is familiar with the road to New York.
第二节
听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。
6．What is the relationship between the two speakers
A．Workmates. B．Husband and wife. C．Teacher and student.
7．What will the man do next
A．Buy lunch for them. B．Turn on the air purifier. C．Get a mask for the woman.
听下面一段对话，回答第8到第10三个小题。
8．In which city does the dialogue most probably take place
A．Tokyo B．Beijing C．London.
9．Which might be a choice of the man
A．Mapo Tofu. B．Fish and chips. C．Beijing Roast Duck.
10．When does the man like his soup served
A．Before the food. B．Together with the food. C．After the food.
听下面一段对话，回答第11至第13三个小题。
11．How does Alex feel about the job interview
A．Disappointed. B．Regretful. C．Worried.
12．Why did Alex fail in the job interview
A．Luck didn’t favor him once again.
B．Someone fit the job better than him.
C．Something went wrong with his CV.
13．What does the woman offer to do
A．Write a CV. B．Apply for another job. C．Practise interview questions.
听下面一段对话，回答第14至第16三个小题。
14．What are they talking about
A．Their favorite subjects.
B．Their performance in class.
C．Their preparation for the coming exam.
15．How does the woman feel about organic chemistry
A．It is beyond her ability.
B．It has too much to memorize.
C．It is difficult to understand.
16．According to the man, what is a good way to improve English reading comprehension
A．Practising a lot. B．Understanding the rules. C．Memorizing more words.
听下面一段独白，回答第17至第20四个小题。
17．What was going on in the town where the speaker lived
A．A flood. B．A forest fire. C．An earthquake.
18．Why couldn’t the speaker see the sun
A．It was getting darker. B．It was raining cats and dogs.
C．The sky was covered by thick smoke.
19．Where was the speaker’s son
A．He was abroad. B．He was in town. C．He was in the garden.
20．What did the speaker see on the road
A．Trees were burning. B．People were escaping. C．Animals were running.
第二部分 阅读（共两节，满分50分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题2.5分，满分37.5分）
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Counseling(咨询) Services
Counseling Services is a place on campus where you can find someone to talk when you’re feeling hopeless, lonely, depressed, confused, upset over a relationship, or just anxious. If you or anyone you know has been disturbed by recent events, please come to Counseling Services, which can provide a safe and comfortable environment for all students.
Service Time
Counseling Services will be closed from Monday, December 21st, 2022 through the beginning of Spring Term 2023. But we will continue to provide Tele-health services by phone and email from Monday through Friday from 8:00 AM to 4:30 PM. We will be fully closed on the following dates: December 24th , 25th , 30th , 31st , January 1st , 2023.
Appointment
To make an appointment, call (715) 836-5521 during our business hours: Monday-Friday 8:00 AM-12:00 PM, 1:00 PM to 4:30 PM. We are open 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM on Wednesdays.
What You Can Get
In addition to services on phones or online, you can now check out our Attacking, Anxiety and Depression Workshop Videos, or see what our office is up to on Instagram and Facebook. We have also been collecting COVID-19 specific online resources.
If you want to know more, please click here.
21．Who may need Counseling Services
A．Adults living alone. B．Pupils hoping for a relaxed life.
C．Teenagers feeling hopeful. D．Students suffering anxiety.
22．On which day can we make an appointment at 5:30 PM
A．Monday. B．Friday. C．Wednesday. D．Tuesday
23．Where is this text most likely from
A．A textbook. B．A website. C．A magazine. D．A leaflet.
B
At the Qatar 2022 World Cup, is there a Chinese soccer team No. But one can’t miss Chinese elements(元素) in and around the stadiums in this desert state. One can take a nap in a “mobile hotel” built by Chinese engineers, drink water from ponds dug by Chinese engineers, charge one’s mobile phone with electricity produced at the photovoltaic(光电的) power stations built by Chinese companies, and take a bus made in China to move between hotels and stadiums.
Did we forget something Yes, even some stadiums are built by Chinese companies, while the souvenirs(纪念品) one can buy there, too, are made in China.
That’s how China has taken part in this World Cup and earlier events, and may do so in the upcoming ones too: by providing products and services to the athletes and audiences alike, thus impressing the world with its technology and products.
While “Made in China” has left its stamp on earlier soccer World Cups and other sports events, what makes the Qatar World Cup unique is the kind of technology China is providing. For example, the Stadium 974, built by Chinese companies, is the first movable and redeployable(可重构体系的) “green stadium”. It can recycle rainwater for future use and turn the garbage collected from the stadium into fertilizer(肥料). Besides, China has built an 800 MW photovoltaic station that continually turns the rich sunshine in the Middle East into electricity for the stadium.
Another reason that has made it possible for Chinese firms to perform well in the World Cup is that China has achieved good economic growth despite a global economic slowdown. While the whole world suffers because of the COVID-19 pandemic and other reasons, Chinese companies have largely continued to function normally.
24．What’s the function of the first two paragraphs
A．To lead in the topic of the text.
B．To give an overview of the text.
C．To arouse readers’ concern in the topic.
D．To summarize the the main idea of the text.
25．What is special about China’s influence on the Qatar World Cup
A．The services offered are the best ever.
B．The products provided are of high quality.
C．The souvenirs are designed and made in China.
D．The technology employed are environmental-friendly.
26．What can the underlined phrase “has left its stamp on” in para 4 be replaced by
A．Has been the symbol of. B．Has become necessary for.
C．Has made contributions to. D．Has stood for.
27．Which can be a suitable title for the text
A．Qatar: A most successful World Cup
B．Economic growth in Qatar World Cup
C．Another World Cup without Team China
D．You can’t miss “China green” in Qatar
C
According to scientists, being kind to others can improve happiness. Acts as simple as buying a cup of coffee for someone can better a person’s mood (心情), for example. Every day life affords many chances for such actions, yet people do not always make use of them.
In a set of studies published online in the Journal of Experimental Psychology: General, Nick Epley, a behavioral scientist, and I examined a possible explanation. We found that people who perform random (随机的) acts of kindness do not always realize how much of an effect they are having on another person. People usually think little of how others value these acts.
Across our investigations, several results came out. For one, both givers and receivers of the acts of kindness were in more positive moods than usual after these exchanges. For another, it was clear that givers undervalued (低估) their effect; receivers felt much better than the kind givers expected. The receivers also really recognized these acts as “bigger” than the people performing them did.
At first, we studied acts of kindness done for familiar people, such as friends, classmates or family. But later we found that givers undervalued their positive effect on strangers as well. In one experiment, givers in a public park gave away hot chocolate to strangers on a cold winter’s day. Once again, the experience was more positive than the givers expected for the receivers. While the people giving the hot chocolate saw the act as unimportant, it really mattered to the receivers.
Our findings suggest that what might seem small to the givers could matter a great deal to the receivers. Since these warm acts can promote our own mood and brighten the day of another person, why not choose kindness when we can
28．What do givers seldom think about
A．Comments about their acts.
B．Effects of their acts on others.
C．Scientists’ explanation.
D．Taste of happiness.
29．What does the underlined word “them” in paragraph 3 refer to
A．Investigations. B．Moods. C．Acts. D．Exchanges.
30．Why does the author mention “gave away hot chocolate to strangers” in paragraph 4
A．To prove a finding. B．To explain a rule.
C．To present a fact. D．To show a topic.
31．What can be a suitable title for the text
A．Warm Acts Are Usually Valued
B．Warm Acts Are Necessary For People
C．Kindness Can Unexpectedly Brighten Our Own Day
D．Kindness Can Have Unexpectedly Positive Results
D
Do you think dogs and cats can live in perfect harmony in the same home People who are thinking about adopting(收养) a dog as a friend for their cats are worried that they will fight. A recent research has found a new recipe of success. According to the study, if the cat is adopted before the dog, and if they are introduced when still young (less than 6 months for cats, a year for dogs), it is highly probable that the two pets will get along swimmingly. Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.
However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light. There was a reported coldness between the cat and dog in 25% of the homes, while aggression（侵略） and fighting were observed in 10% of the homes. One reason for this is probably that some of their body signals(信号) were just opposite. For example, when a cat turns its head away it signals aggression, while a dog doing the same signals submission.
In homes with cats and dogs living peacefully, researchers observed a surprising behavior. They are learning how to talk each other’s language. It is a surprise that cats can learn how to talk ‘Dog’, and dogs can learn how to talk ‘Cat’.
What’s interesting is that both cats and dogs have appeared to develop their intelligence. They can learn to read each other’s body signals, suggesting that the two may have more in common than was previously thought. Once familiar with each other’s presence and body language, cats and dogs can play together, greet each other nose to nose, and enjoy sleeping together on the sofa. They can easily share the same water bowl and in some cases groom (梳理) each other.
The significance of this research on cats and dogs may go beyond pets -- to people who don’t get along, including neighbors, colleagues at work, and even world superpowers. If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.
32．The underlined word “swimmingly” in Paragraph 1 is closest in meaning to ______.
A．early B．sweetly C．quickly D．coldly
33．Some cats and dogs may fight when ______.
A．they are cold to each other B．they look away from each other
C．they misunderstand each other’s signals D．they are introduced at an early age
34．It is suggested in Paragraph 4 that cats and dogs ______.
A．have common interests
B．are less different than was thought
C．have a common body language
D．are less intelligent than was expected
35．What can we human beings learn from cats and dogs
A．We should learn to live in harmony.
B．We should know more about animals.
C．We should live in peace with animals.
D．We should learn more body languages.
第二节（共5小题；每小题2.5分，满分12.5分）
阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
If you are shy, it is difficult to make friends. Here are some ways you can push yourself to make lasting friendships.
Pay attention to what you have in common with others. Rather than seeing yourself as different from others, notice what similarities you share. _____36_____ As you continue talking, you may find you have even more in common.
Learn to appreciate who you are._____37_____ But it's important not to be too hard on yourself if you don't like the fact that you are shy. Learning to love yourself will help you gain the confidence it takes to meet new people and make lasting connections.
_____38_____ Think about what interests you or something you've wanted to learn and look for clubs or teams at your school or local community center. Think about what skills you have to offer and you can look for a group in your neighborhood.
If a potential friend asks you to hang out, say yes! If someone asks you to spend time with them, why not try You might feel anxious if a coworker asks you to grab lunch or a classmate invites you to a library study session. _____39_____ Though you may not always be in the mood to socialize, you'll most likely find yourself having a great time once you get there.
A professional can help. A professional can help you explore why you may be having a difficult time building your confidence and making new friends. _____40_____
A. It may be difficult.
B. Just challenge yourself to go for it.
C. Join clubs or groups to meet other people.
D. It will take work to build and maintain the friendship.
E. Shy people make up a huge number of the population.
F. Noting your similarities can be a great way to start a conversation.
G. They can also give you some helpful advice in everyday social situations.
第三部分 语言运用（共三节，满分30分）
第一节（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）
阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Many years ago, my family went to Canada for the first time.We were driving through Montana to Colorado with our two children. We thought we’d find a hotel on the way without ____41___ ahead of time. As it was getting late, we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full.
____42___, around 9 p.m., we stopped at a gas station to fill up on gas. My husband told the woman at the counter that we were ____43___ to find a hotel. She told us it would be ____44____ at such late time in a busy season. Noticing that we were worried, she said we could spend the night at her home nearby.
Though surprised at her ___45___, we gladly accepted it. She then called her son to come and lead the way, since she had to work until midnight. Soon a pick-up truck arrived and we ____46__ it. When we reached their home, her husband ____47__ us warmly. He invited us to have coffee and we chatted when ___48___ his wife. She came past 12. We asked if we could leave ___49__ in the morning so as not to disturb(打扰) them. They said we were now guests and we’d have to have breakfast with them.
Next morning, around the table were many people, and we were ___50____ that they would take in total __51___ from a different country. After breakfast, when we were __52____, my husband asked if he could offer some ___53____. But they said no. Then we left. We kept in ___54____ for many years. Later we lost contact, but over the years we have never forgotten their ___55___.
41．A．identifying B.seeking C．reserving D．exchanging
42．A．Finally B．Legally C．Creatively D．Fortunately
43．A．managing B．struggling C．deciding D．suffering
44．A．abnormal B．informal C．improper D．impossible
45．A．employment B．request C．offer D．admission
46．A．followed B．made C．took D．exited
47．A．joined B．accepted C．greeted D．assisted
48．A．talking about B．waiting for C．cheering on D．picking up
49．A．absolutely B．definitely C．secretly D．originally
50．A．aware B．reminded C．anxious D．amazed
51．A．consumers B．strangers C．relatives D．neighbors
52．A．insisting B．wandering C．approaching D．leaving
53．A．payment B．service C．advice D．solution
54．A．line B．check C．mind D．touch
55．A．passion B．eagerness C．kindness D．encouragement
第II卷
根据所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出空缺处单词的正确形式，每空一词。（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
Failure can make positive _____________(贡献) to your life once you learn to make use of it.
They defended their own __________(合法的) rights in this way.
It is very _________(方便的) to take the take the subway to get around Shanghai.
The second I saw her smile, I knew she had ________ (原谅) me.
When people find out what I do to make a ________(生计), they must think it’s so cool.
D___________ to your timely help, I completed my task ahead of time.
Tom spent the whole night c_________with his friends online.
Having a good knowledge of traditions is good for us. We can b_______ a lot from learning them.
He has d___________ a large amount of money to build the school and helped many kids.
Liu Yuxi was not only a p_________ but also a philosopher. Can you recite some of his poems
第三节 阅读下列各句，在空白处填入1个适当单词或括号内单词的正确形式。（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）
The pianist________(surround) by a crowd of fans will hold a concert in the Workers’ Stadium.
John will have to go to school by bus as his bike ______(repair) by a repairman.
I can think of many cases ________ students know a lot of words but still fail to write a good essay.
69.My teacher as well as my classmates _______(be) friendly to me when I first came to the new school.
70.With spring ________ (approach), nature seems to be awaken from a sound sleep.
第四部分 写作 (共两节，满分40分)
第一节 （满分15分）
假如你是李华，周末在新华演奏厅有一场中国民间音乐会(A Chinese folk concert)，你打算邀请在华留学的朋友Susan一起去欣赏，写一封邮件，内容包括：
写信目的；
音乐会简介；
碰面时间和地点。
注意：写作词数应为80字左右；
Dear Susan,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
第二节 （满分25 分）
阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写一段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Milo is a rescue dog, adopted by twenty-year-old Mary Swift. But the dog is also a rescuer.
One morning in November 2021, Swift was ready to go jogging as usual, with Milo following her happily. To her surprise, as soon as she opened the front door, Milo took off running towards the gate quickly. It was very unusual. He always ran after his master.
Outside the gate, Milo was looking around the neighborhood, looking a little alert. Suddenly, he ran straightly to the house across the street, barking loudly and sniffing(嗅) around. He seemed unsatisfied with this house. He quickly ran to the one next door. He stopped there and turned to Swift, barking more loudly, with his tail swinging crazily. Swift followed him, shouting sharply “Stop, Milo!” Some passing neighbors were looking disapprovingly(不满地)at them .
Swift was kind of embarrassed. Not everyone wanted a strange dog on their property and liked hearing a dog's barks in the quiet morning. She tried to get Milo to go back, but Milo seemed not to follow the master's order. He started to scratch on the front door. Swift wondered, “Why is he trying to break into the house ” She looked at the house, which belonged to Sherry Starr, who was 85 years old and seldom walked out of her house. It was the time for her to trim her bushes in the garden. Somehow, she wasn't there that day.
Although Swift was a little doubtful, she still tried to drag Milo away. But at this time she could hear a sound coming through an open upstairs window.
注意：
1. 续写词数应为100左右；
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
It was a voice yelling “Help” . _____________________________________________________
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
高一英语答案
一，听力
1--5 ACBCC 6--10ACBAA 11-15ABCCB 16--20ABCBC
二，阅读
21--25 DCBAD 26--30 CDBCA 31--35 DBCBA 36--40 F A C B G
三，完形
41-45 CABDC 46-50 ACBCD 51-55 BDADC
第II卷
contributions 57.legal 58.convenient 59.forgiven 60.living
Due 62. chatting 63. benefit 64. donated 65.poet
surrounded 67.is being repaired 68.where 69. was 70. approaching
应用文
Dear Susan,
How is everything going A Chinese folk concert will be held this Saturday evening at Xinhua Concert Hall. Knowing that you are fond of folk music, I’d like to invite you to attend it with me.
The concert is about Chinese folk music, and the players are top musicians in China. For a Chinese learner, you will surely be interested in it. And I’m sure it will be a good chance to enjoy your favorite music. The concert is from 7 pm to 10 pm. I have got two tickets from my mother. If it is convenient for you , I will wait for you at 6:30 pm at the entrance gate of the hall.
Looking forward to your early reply.
Yours,
Li Hua
读后续写
One possible version：
It was a voice yelling “Help” . Immediately Swift recognized it was Starr's. Milo was still barking, with his tail swinging more crazily. Swift decided to break into the house, but Milo rushed before her. When she came in, what she saw shocked her. Starr was lying on the floor, looking scared. “I slipped, couldn't move. ”she said faintly. Swift realized Milo apparently heard Starr as she opened her door just now. She called 911 at once. Starr was rushed to the hospital and got timely treatment. Later, she showed her gratitude to Swift and Milo, saying “Only Milo could hear my cries for help. He was a blessing. ”
A篇
【导语】这是一篇应用文。文章主要介绍了关于学校咨询服务的相关信息。
21．细节理解题。根据第一段“Counseling Services is a place on campus where you can find someone to talk when you’re feeling hopeless, lonely, depressed, confused, upset over a relationship, or just anxious.可知，焦虑的学生需要咨询服务。故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据Appointment下面的“We are open 8:00 AM to 6:00 PM on Wednesdays.(我们周三上午8点到下午6点营业。)”可知，周三可以预约下午5:30，故选C。
23．推理判断题。根据最后一段“If you want to know more, please click here.(如欲进一步了解，请点击这里。)”可推断，本文最有可能来自一个网站，故选A。
B篇
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章介绍的是2022年卡塔尔世界杯虽然没有中国足球队出征，但是中国元素以及中国产品随处可见。
24．推理判断题。前两段起到的作用是引出文章的主题：中国通过为运动员和观众提供产品和服务，以其技术和产品给世界留下深刻的印象。故选A。
25．细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中“For example, the Stadium 974, built by Chinese companies, is the first movable and redeployable(可重构体系的) “green stadium”. It can recycle rainwater for future use and turn the garbage collected from the stadium into fertilizer(肥料). 可知，中国对卡塔尔世界杯的影响是为其提供了环境友好的科技。故选D。
26．词义猜测题。根据划线词后面的句子“what makes the Qatar World Cup unique is the kind of technology China is providing. (卡塔尔世界杯的独特之处在于中国提供的技术。)推断划线词的意思为“做出了贡献”。故选C。
27．主旨大意题。根据第三段“That’s how ... products.本文主要讲述的是卡塔尔世界杯中中国为其提供了绿色环保的技术和产品，同时做出了巨大贡献和产生了深远影响。
C篇
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。主要介绍的是一项研究发现，做善事可以给自己和他人带来意想不到的积极的影响。
28．细节理解题。根据第二段中的“We found that ... do not always realize how much of an effect they are having on another person.可知，做善事的人不总是能意识到他们对他人的影响。
29．词义猜测题。them通常指代的是上文中的名词复数；根据第三段中的“The receivers also really recognized these acts as “bigger” than the people performing them did.(接收者也真正认识到这些行为比表演它们的人“更大”。)”可知，此处them指代的是上文中的these acts，也就是文章讲述的“善举”。故选C项。
30．推理判断题。根据第四段中的“But later we found that givers undervalued their positive effect on strangers as well. 推知给陌生人送咖啡这一事例是为了证明研究发现是正确的。31．主旨大意题。根据尾段中的“Our findings suggest that what might seem small to the givers could matter a great deal to the receivers.以及全文中的研究发现可知，做善事的人觉得微不足道的事情，却既可以给给予者以及接受者都会带来意想不到的影响.
D篇
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。叙述了猫和狗之间可以和谐相处的原因，告诉我们这两种动物之间有比我们之前认为得更多的共同之处，引申到人与人之间也一定可以和谐相处。
词义猜测题。根据第二段第一句“However, it wasn’t all sweetness and light.(然而，这并不都是甜蜜和光明。)”和第一段最后一句“( Two-thirds of the homes interviewed reported a positive relationship between their cat and dog.可知，猫和狗的关系也不总是甜蜜的。说明第一段中叙述的猫和狗的关系是很亲密的。因此推断的swimmingly与“甜蜜地”意思相近。
33．细节理解题。根据第二段第三句“One reason for ... were just opposite.”可知，猫和狗之间的打斗很大一部分的原因是它们误解了对方的肢体信号。故选C。
34．推理判断题。根据第四段“They can learn how to read... than we previously thought.说明这两种动物要比我们之前认为的有更多的相同之处。
35．推理判断题。根据文章最后一句“If cats and dogs can learn to get along, surely people have a good chance.”说明如果猫和狗都能和平相处，那么我们人类更应该和谐的生活在一起。
七选五
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了可以推动建立持久友谊的方法。
【36题】根据段落主题句“Pay attention to what you have in common with others.(注意你和别人的共同之处。)”可知，本段主要讲述的是寻找相似点。
【37题】根据上文“Learn to appreciate who you are”和下文“But it's important not to be too hard on yourself if you don't like the fact that you are shy.”可知，空处和下文形成转折关系，说明学会欣赏自己很难。A项：It may be difficult.符合语境。故选A。
【38题】空处为段落主题句。根据下文“Think about ...local community center. ”可知，本段主要建议加入像俱乐部这样的团体组织，C项中的“clubs or groups”和下文的“clubs or teams”对应。故选C。
【39题】根据上文“You might feel anxious if a coworker asks you to grab lunch or a classmate invites you to a library study session. (如果同事请你吃午饭，或者同学邀请你去图书馆学习，你可能会感到焦虑。)”和下文“Though you may not always be in the mood to socialize, you'll most likely find yourself having a great time once you get there.”可知，空处鼓励人们要敢于挑战自己。故选B。
【40题】根据上文“A professional can help you explore why you may be having a difficult time building your confidence and making new friends.(专业人士可以帮助你探索为什么你很难建立信心和结交新朋友。)”可知，空处进一步解释说明专业人士能够提供的帮助。故选G。
第三部分 完形填空
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者一家开车去加拿大，原以为在途中能够找到可以居住的汽车旅馆，但是没有找到，在加油站加油时得到了老板娘的热情招待，并让作者一家住进了她的家里。作者一家表示很感激她们的款待。
41．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我们认为能够在路上找到一家宾馆，因此没有提前订房间。A. identifying识别；B. reserving预定；C. seeking寻找；D. exchanging 交换。故选B。
42．考查副词词义辨析。提到作者找了很长时间的宾馆，所以作者最终在一家加油站停下来。故选A。
43．考查动词词义辨析。句意：我丈夫告诉柜台的那位女士我们正努力地找宾馆。A. managing设法（成功）做了；B. struggling挣扎、努力；C. deciding决定；D. suffering遭受。根据上文“we started looking for a hotel, only to find that all the hotels were full”可知作者一家很难找到宾馆，struggle to do“努力做、费劲做某事”。故选B。
44．考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她告诉我们在这么一个大旺季，这么晚不可能找到宾馆。A. abnormal不正常的；B. informal非正式的；C. improper不适当的；D. unlikely不可能的。根据本句中的两个状语“at such late time in a busy season.”可知，此处强调现在找宾馆根本不可能。故选D。
45．考查名词词义辨析。句意：尽管很惊讶于她的提议，我们还是高兴地接受了。A. employment就业；B. request请求；C. offer报价，建议，提议；D. Admission承认。根据上文“she said we could spend the night at her home nearby”可知，此处是指这个女士提出让作者一家暂住她家里的提议，作者对这个提议感到惊讶。故选C。
46．考查动词词义辨析。句意：很快一辆卡车来接我们，我们随后跟在卡车后。A. followed跟随；B. made使、让；C. took拿、取；D. exited出去。上文“we gladly accepted it. She then called her son to come and lead the way”提到作者一家接受了那位女士的提议，因此应该是跟着车去她的家里。故选A。
47．考查动词词义辨析。句意：当我们到达他们的家的时候，她的丈夫欢迎了我们。A. joined加入；B. accepted接受；C. greeted欢迎、问候；D. assisted帮助。根据下文“He invited us to have coffee and we chatted”可推断，很明显，那位女士的丈夫对作者一家的到来表示欢迎或问候。故选C。
48．考查动词短语辨析。句意：他邀请我们喝咖啡，我们聊着天等着他妻子回来。A. talking about谈论；B. waiting for等待；C. cheering on为……加油；D. picking up捡起、用车接。根据后句“She came past 12.”可知他的妻子12点之后才回家，因此作者和家人应该是在等着她。故选B。
49．考查副词词义辨析。句意：为了不打扰他们，我们问他们是否我们可以在早晨静悄悄地离开。A. absolutely绝对地；B. definitely肯定，确切地；C. Originally最初；D. secretly 秘密地，偷偷地。根据后句“so as not to disturb them”可知作者想要悄悄地走，以免打扰对方。故选D。
50．考查动词或形容词词义辨析。句意：第二天早晨，桌子旁坐了很多人，我们很震惊他们会接纳完全陌生的人。A. aware明白的；B. reminded提醒；C. amazed感到震惊的；D. anxious焦虑的。根据前文“My husband told the woman at the counter”和此处“around the table were many people”可知这对夫妇与作者一家本是完全的陌生人，接纳了完全陌生的人让作者感到很震惊。故选C。
51．考查名词词义辨析。句意：第二天早晨，桌子旁坐了很多人，我们很震惊他们会接纳完全陌生的人。A. consumers消费者；B. strangers陌生人；C. relatives亲戚；D. neighbors邻居。根据前文“My husband told the woman at the counter”可知这对夫妇与作者一家是完全的陌生人。故选B。
52．考查动词词义辨析。句意：早饭后，在我们要离开的时候，我丈夫问是否我们可以支付点费用。A. insisting坚持；B. wandering闲逛；C. approaching靠近；D. leaving离开。根据上文“After breakfast”可知，早餐后作者一家要离开了。故选D。
53．考查名词词义辨析。句意：在我们要离开的时候，我丈夫问是否我们可以支付点费用。A. payment费用；B. service服务；C. advice建议；D. solution解决办法。根据下文“But they said no.”和常识可知，在对方家里住宿一晚，作者应该是想给一些费用。故选A。
54．考查名词词义辨析。句意：我们保持好几年联系。A. line线、队；B. check检查；C. mind头脑、想法；D. touch接触、联系。根据后句“Later we lost contact”可知这一家与对方保持好几年联系，之后才断了联系。故选D。
55．考查名词词义辨析。句意：后来我们失去了联系，但是多年来，我们一直没有忘记他们的善良。A. passion热情；B. eagerness渴望；C. kindness善良；D. encouragement鼓励。根据上文“we could spend the night at her home nearby”以及在这位女士家吃早饭，可知那位女士一家让作者一家在他们家里免费住宿一晚，这是一大善举。故选C。
听力原文
1．W: Do you know there will be a speech after class
M: I heard about that. When will it start I have to hand in my paper first.
2．W: Hi David, can you hear me
M: Hi Sophie, I can hear you okay but I can’t see you. I think your camera’s off
3．W: When does the next train leave for Shanghai
M: The train leaves every thirty minutes, and the last train left ten minutes ago so you won’t have to wait for long.
4．W: I’ll work in Mexico for only two years. Is it necessary for me to learn Spanish
M: Of course. It will improve your understanding of the culture there.
5．W: Ever since your parents moved to New York, you are always driving there. How many trips a week do you make anyway
M: I have lost count. But I can do it with my eyes closed.
第6段材料
【原文】W: Peter, are you OK
M: (Coughing) Not really. The air quality is really bad today. I can’t stop coughing.
W: News reports said today’s AQI is 300. The PM2.5 levels are particularly bad.
M: No wonder I feel so bad. I turned on the air purifier in my office. I hope that helps.
W: It’s lunch time. Let me go out to buy lunch for us.
M: That will be great. Thanks. Make sure to wear a mask.
W: Do you have an extra mask
M: Yes, I always keep masks in my office. Let me get one for you.
W: Thanks.
第七段材料．
W: Good afternoon, sir. We have both Chinese food and Western food. Which do you like better, Chinese or Western
M: I’ll have Chinese food for a change today. I like Chinese food very much, you know.
W: I’m glad to hear that. This way, please. Here is the menu for today.
M: Thanks. This is my first visit to China. Could you tell me what different kinds of Chinese food you serve here
W: As you can see from the menu, we serve Shanghai food, Guangdong food and Sichuan food.
M: Could you tell me more about them
W: With pleasure. Guangdong food is a bit light. Sichuan food has a strong and hot taste. Shanghai food is rather oily.
M: Very interesting. There are so many kinds of dishes of different tastes. It’s hard to decide which to take. But I think I’ll have Sichuan food this time as I like hot food. I’d like to have some standard Sichuan dishes.
W: We usually serve the food first and then the soup, but we’ll bring you the soup first if you like.
M: I’m used to having soup first.
W: All right, sir. I’ll get it for you right now.
第八段材料
【原文】W: So how did the interview go Did you get the job
M: No, not this time unfortunately.
W: Ah no, I’m really sorry Alex. I know how much you wanted that. What did they say
M: That someone else was more qualified and had more experience in the industry—as usual.
W: Ah, that’s a pain. Keep going though. I’m sure there’s a job with your name on it just around the corner.
M: Yeah it’s just frustrating because I’ve sent out so many applications recently and haven’t had any luck.
W: Yeah I bet, that must be really annoying. Let me know if I can help at all with interview preparation, or just as another pair of eyes on your CV.
M: Yeah that might be helpful actually to practise interview questions!
W: Great. Just send a message when you’re free and I’ll give you a hand.
M: Thank you. I’ll do.
第九段材料
【原文】W: How is your preparation for the exam going on
M: Not too bad, overall. I’m worried about English and chemistry, Though. How is yours going on
W: Mine is alright. I’m also finding chemistry to be a bit challenging because there is too much to memorize in organic chemistry.
M: Organic chemistry has been a problem for me too. Can we study chemistry together, at least the organic part
W: Sure. I think it’s a good idea. Can you help me with English though
M: Yeah, I can. Where exactly in English you’re facing a problem
W: Thanks. Grammar and reading comprehension are the main problem areas for me.
M: As far as Grammar are concerned, I can help you in understanding the rules. But for reading comprehension, you need to put in lots of practice to get better at it.
W: OK. Will do. Thanks. Let’s get back to studying. All the best for your next exam.
M: Thanks. All the best for you as well.
第十段材料
【原文】The first thing I did when I woke up in the morning was watching TV news. I could see that the situation was bad, and they showed a map where the forest fires were burning. Outside in the garden I couldn’t see the morning sun, as the sky was full of smoke. I decided to leave right away. My son was staying in town and my wife was abroad so it was up to me to decide what to do and where to go. I packed a suitcase of clothes and another case of useful things, such as my bankbook and all the money I had. Out in the garden the sky was getting blacker and the wind which had been blowing hard for a whole night was getting stronger. I got into my car and drove down the road. The smoke was really thick and at times it was difficult to see the road clearly. Animals were running across the road, trying to escape the fire. I silently prayed that the fire would be put out as soon as possible
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