广东省佛山市南海区大沥镇初级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期4月月考
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024七下·南海月考） 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone likes holidays,because they can do what they want.The May Day holiday is coming.The students in my class 1． the holiday plans.Here are three of 2． .
Li Ming,the monitor of my class, is going to have 3． picnic with his parents in Minghu Park.He says many people would like to go to the park 4． May Day.He can help clean the park after the picnic. Wang Ling always works 5． .She's going to have a rest at home first and then see her grandparents. Zhao Kai says he's going to Beijing 6． the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. He thinks it'll be busy 7． good fun.
As for me, I'm going to have fun, too. I'm going to Qingdao to spend my holiday.Qingdao is one of my favourite 8． .There is much delicious seafood to eat. 9． great May Day holiday plan is !I'm sure I 10． have a good time there. What's your plan for the May Day holiday It must be a fantastic plan!
1．A．are making B．make C．made
2．A．they B．them C．their
3．A．a B．an C．the
4．A．in B．on C．at
5．A．hardly B．hard C．harder
6．A．visit B．visiting C．to visit
7．A．and B．or C．but
8．A．city B．cities C．city's
9．A．How B．What C．What a
10．A．will B．need C．must
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．A；4．B；5．B；6．C；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．A
【知识点】记叙文；假期计划
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是在介绍班上同学的五一假期计划。
【点评】考查语法选择。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：我班上的学生正在制定假期计划。A.are making正在制定，现在进行时；B.make制定；C.made，制定，动词过去式。根据语境"The May Day holiday is coming."可知，此处描述的是正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时结构，故选A。
2．句意：这是其中的三个。A.they他们，人称代词主格；B.them他们，人称代词宾格；C.their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据句子结构分析，此处介词of后接宾格，故选B。
3．句意：李明，我们班的班长，打算和他的父母去明湖公园野餐。the是定冠词，表示特指；a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，意为一个，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"have a picnic，去野餐，固定搭配"，用不定冠词a，故选A。
4．句意：他说很多人想在五一那天去公园。A.in在......里面；B.on在，后接具体日期；C.at在，后接具体时刻。根据空格后的"May Day"可知，此处指的是5月1号，为具体日期，应用on，故选B。
5．句意：王玲总是努力学习。A.hardly几乎不；B.hard努力地；C.harder更努力的。根据句子结构分析，此处缺少副词修饰动词work，表示"努力学习"，应用hard，故选B。
6．句意：赵凯说他要去北京参观颐和园和长城。A.visit参观，动词原形；B.visiting动词ing形式；C.to visit动词不定式。根据句子结构分析，此处应是动词不定式做目的状语，表示去北京的目的。故选C。
7．句意：他认为会很忙，但很有趣。A.and和，并列关系；B.or或者，选择关系；C.but但是，转折关系。根据语境"He thinks it'll be busy...good fun."可知，此处为转折关系，虽然忙碌，但是很有趣，故选C。
8．句意：青岛是我最喜欢的城市之一。A.city城市，可数名词单数；B.cities可数名词复数形式；C.city's城市的，名词所有格。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"one of+可数名词复数，......之一，固定搭配"。应用名词复数形式，故选B。
9．句意：多棒的五一假期计划啊！A.How怎样；B.What什么；C.What a一个。根据句子结构分析"...great May Day holiday plan is！"可知，此处为感叹句。感叹句结构：What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或者：What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!以及how引导的：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！此处空格后是形容词great，应用how引导，故选A。
10．句意：我相信我会在那里玩得很开心。A.will将会；B.need需要；C.must必须。根据语境"The
May Day holiday is coming."可知，此处描述的将来的事情，应用将来时，故选A。
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024七下·南海月考） 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
It's a warm Saturday morning. Julie Mark and Tina are at Simon's house.They are not doing their homework. They are making 11． for this afternoon. They 12． get together and play sports on Saturday afternoon, but this time, they want to do something 13． .They hope to go to help Mr. White.
Mr. White is an old man in the town. He's seventy years old and he 14． alone.His two daughters are both in another town.They're too busy to 15． him.So the four children plan to visit him this afternoon. Julie is going to tell some interesting stories to make 16． happy.Tina, Mark and Simon are going to do some 17． for him. It always takes Mr White a long time to wash his clothes because he is old 18． he isn't in good health.
Now, the four friends are 19． .They want to meet Mr. White. They are sure Mr.White will be 20． to see them. Maybe it's a big surprise for him!
11．A．things B．dinner C．plans D．money
12．A．again B．just C．usually D．first
13．A．different B．funny C．difficult D．strange
14．A．rides B．lives C．stands D．leaves
15．A．thank B．call C．teach D．visit
16．A．us B．him C．her D．them
17．A．reading B．fishing C．washing D．shopping
18．A．and B．so C．but D．or
19．A．lucky B．early C．healthy D．ready
20．A．happy B．tired C．afraid D．careful
【答案】11．C；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．D；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．D；20．A
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动；假期计划
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了四个学生去看望怀特先生的计划。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意：他们正在制定今天下午的计划。A.things事情；B.dinner晚餐；C.plans计划；D.money金钱。根据后文语境"...but this time, they want to do something....They hope to go to help Mr. White."可知，此处表示想要做什么事情，应该是在制定计划，故选C。
12．句意：他们通常在星期六下午聚在一起做运动，但这一次，他们想做一些不同的事情。A.again再次；B.just仅仅，只是；C.usually通常；D.first第一。根据语境"They...get together and play sports on Saturday afternoon, but this time, they want to do something..."可知，此处表示的是通常会做的事情，故选C。
13．句意：他们通常在星期六下午聚在一起做运动，但这一次，他们想做一些不同的事情。A.different不同的；B.funny有趣的；C.difficult困难的；D.strange奇怪的。根据语境"They usually get together and play sports on Saturday afternoon, but this time, they want to do something...They hope to go to help Mr. White."可知，此处表示的是不一样的事情，故选A。
14．句意：他七十岁了，一个人住。A.rides骑；B.lives居住；C.stands站立；D.leaves离开。根据后文语境"His two daughters are both in another town."可知，此处指的是一个人居住，故选B。
15．句意：他们太忙了，没时间去看他。A.thank感谢；B.call打电话；C.teach教授；D.visit拜访，探望。根据语境"They're too busy to...him."可知，是太忙了，没时间去探望，故选D。
16．句意：朱莉要讲一些有趣的故事让他开心。A.us我们；B.him他；C.her她；D.them他们。根据语境"So the four children plan to visit him this afternoon."可知，此处指代前文提及的"him"，故选B。
17．句意：蒂娜、马克和西蒙要给他洗衣服。A.reading阅读；B.fishing钓鱼；C.washing洗衣服；D.shopping购物。根据后文语境"It always takes Mr White a long time to wash his clothes"可知，此处是帮忙洗衣服，故选C。
18．句意：怀特先生洗衣服总是要花很长时间，因为他年纪大了，身体也不好。A.and并且；B.so因此；C.but但是；D.or或者。根据语境"It always takes Mr White a long time to wash his clothes because he is old...he isn't in good health."可知，此处表示并列关系，用and，故选A。
19．句意：现在，四个朋友准备好了。A.lucky幸运的；B.early早的；C.healthy健康的；D.ready准备好的。根据语境"They want to meet Mr. White."可知，此处应表示做好准备去看望怀特先生，故选D。
20．句意：他们确信怀特先生见到他们会很高兴。A.happy开心的；B.tired疲倦的；C.afraid害怕的；D.careful细心的。根据语境"Maybe it's a big surprise for him!"可知，看到他们应该很开心，故选A。
三、阅读理解，阅读A、B短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共15小题:每小2分,共30分)
（2024七下·南海月考） 阅读理解
ChineseClubTime: 2:20-3:00 pm on Tuesdays Place: Room 208 Advisor（指导老师）: Emma Xu You can make friends with students from China.
GreenClubTime: 2:15-4:15 pm on Mondays Place: Room 704 Advisor:Sean Wilson Let's make our school green!
ArtClubTime: Every Monday and Thursday 2:45-3:30pm Place: Room 107 Advisor: Jenny Blair Welcome to the art world!
TheatreClubTime: 2:30-4:00 pm on Wednesdays Place: Room 302 Advisor: George Liu It's great to share our ideas about popular（受欢迎的）movies.
21．____ teaches students Chinese in the Chinese Club.
A．Sean B．Emma C．George D．Jenny
22．Students in Park School can go to the Green Club on ____.
A．Thursdays B．Wednesdays C．Tuesdays D．Mondays
23．Where is the Art Club
A．At Room 107. B．At Room 208.
C．At Room 302. D．At Room 704.
24．What time does the Theatre Club start in the afternoon
A．At 2:15. B．At 2:20. C．At 2:30. D．At 2:45.
25．What can we learn from the material（材料）
A．The Green Club is to make parks green.
B．There are four after-school clubs at Park School.
C．Students can go to two different clubs on Thursdays.
D．Students only watch popular movies in the Theatre Club.
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了四个俱乐部的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
21．细节理解题。根据文章表格中"ChineseClubTime: 2:20-3:00 pm on Tuesdays；Advisor（指导老师）: Emma Xu；You can make friends with students from China."可知，汉语俱乐部的指导老师是Emma，说明是Emma教学生汉语，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据文章表格中"GreenClubTime: 2:15-4:15 pm on Mondays"可知，格林俱乐部的时间是每周一，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据文章表格中"ArtClubTime: Every Monday and Thursday 2:45-3:30pm；Place: Room 107"可知，艺术俱乐部是在107房间，故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据文章表格中"TheatreClubTime: 2:30-4:00 pm on Wednesdays"可知，戏剧俱乐部的时间是每周三的2点半到四点半，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据文章表格中"TheatreClubTime: It's great to share our ideas about popular（受欢迎的）movies."可知，学生在戏剧俱乐部看最受欢迎的电影，故选D。
（2024七下·南海月考） 阅读理解
Most of us still get to work and school by car and bus on the ground. Some of us dream of a day when we can fly over the ground. Scientists say the dream will come true in 2081 because the flying cars will be invented in the future. Every family will have a flying car, not only in movies, but also in real life. These helicopter-like cars will be able to fly themselves with two or more passengers (乘客).
In the 3D space of air, flying cars will move around without bridges or tunnels. Cars will park on the tops of houses. This will free up parking space on the ground. Also, we won't spend much time on our way because we will get somewhere faster and spend more time doing the things we like. We will be able to sleep in more before school because the flying cars will get us to school faster than normal buses. We will be able to get home faster because there will be fewer traffic jams in the air.
Some people think flying cars are not a good idea. It will be dangerous for flying cars to fall out of the sky. Maybe many people will lose their lives because of this.
What about your opinions on flying cars Do you want one Please share with us at www..
26．According to the passage, if Jack is driving a flying car, where he can't go
A．Under the sea. B．In the sky.
C．On the grass. D．On the tops of houses.
27．We won't spend much time on our way to school because ____.
A．we will spend more time sleeping
B．the flying cars will help us get to school faster
C．we will take a bus to school
D．there won't be any traffic jams in the sky
28．The underlined word "park" means ____ in Chinese.
A．悬浮 B．跳跃 C．停泊 D．堵塞
29．Which of the following is TRUE about flying cars
A．Flying cars look like birds.
B．Flying cars are safe.
C．There is no drivers in the flying cars.
D．We can only see flying cars from movies.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．Good sides of flying car. B．Bad sides of flying cars.
C．Flying cars in the movies. D．Flying cars in the future
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．D
【知识点】科幻未来类；科普类；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了未来的飞行汽车会是怎样的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"In the 3D space of air, flying cars will move around without bridges or tunnels."以及"Cars will park on the tops of houses."可知，飞行汽车不能在海里运行，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Also, we won't spend much time on our way because we will get somewhere faster and spend more time doing the things we like.We will be able to sleep in more before school because the flying cars will get us to school faster than normal buses. "可知，因为飞行汽车能比普通公交车更快地把我们送到学校。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词的后文语境"Cars will park on the tops of houses. This will free up parking space on the ground."可知，能够减少地面的停车空间，说明"park"意指"停泊"，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"These helicopter-like cars will be able to fly themselves with two or more passengers (乘客)."可知，飞行汽车将会是无司机驾驶的，故选C。
30．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段句子"Some of us dream of a day when we can fly over the ground. Scientists say the dream will come true in 2081 because the flying cars will be invented in the future."以及通读全文可知，文章主要是讲述了未来的飞行汽车会是怎样的，故选D。
（2024七下·南海月考） 匹配阅读。左栏是五个人的购物需求,右栏是七个品牌的介绍。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的品牌，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
31． Henry:I have a son. He likes playing with toys very much.I want to buy him some blocks (积木)and make him happy.
32． Nancy:l will have a headache if I sleep with wet hair. My hair is hard to get dried on wet days or nights.I need a hair dryer to help me.
33． Jacky:My grandma feels hot these days. She can't sleep well at night. I want to buy a machine to help her cool the house.
34． Kelly: My sister likes beautiful clothes. It's summer now.I want to give her a nice T-shirt as a birthday gift.
35． Tommy:I got a summer part-time job and made 1,000 yuan.| know my mum needs a watch to know the time.I want to give her a big surprise. A. Jack & Jones Jack &Jones is a clothes brand(品牌)for men,especially for young men.We are having a big sale this e to our shop at B330, Yingxin Mall(商场). B. CASIO Watches are necessary for us. Have a look at our shop.We sell watches of different styles.The prices are between 500 yuan and 3,000 yuan. Come to our shop at A521,Zhonggang City Mall. C. NLY ONLY is a clothes brand for women. If you like nice T-shirt, pants,dresses or coats,come to our shop at A221, Wanda Mall. D. LEGO YEGO is a good toy brand. It sells blocks of different colors and shapes. Children aged from 2 to 15 are sure to love it, Come to our shop at A443,Wanda Mall. E. TISSOT You will look cool if you wear a watch. TISSOT watches are good and beautiful. The prices are between 2,000 yuan and 5,000 yuan. Come to our shop at A511, Wanda Mall. F. GREE Air Conditioner Hot! So hot! GREE Air Conditioner can help you.It's good to cool your house. It's safe and quiet, and it is cheap this week. Waiting for you at B422,Yingxin Mall. G. PHILIPS Sleeping with wet hair is bad for your health.PHILIPS Hair Dryer can help your hair get dried in several minutes. From April 1st to April 6th, there is a big sale at B321, Wanda Mall.
【答案】31．D；32．G；33．F；34．C；35．B
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了五个人想买的东西。
【点评】考查配对阅读。配对阅读的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，浏览材料的前几句，了解大概讲什么，迅速找到关键词与后面的题目相匹配。如果在某一段没找到与之相对应的题目，跳过并做标记。
31．根据语境"Henry:I have a son. He likes playing with toys very much.I want to buy him some blocks (积木)and make him happy."可知，Henry想要买一些积木玩具给孩子，选项D"YEGO is a good toy brand. It sells blocks of different colors and shapes. Children aged from 2 to 15 are sure to love it, Come to our shop at A443,Wanda Mall.YEGO是一个很好的玩具品牌。它出售不同颜色和形状的积木。2到15岁的孩子一定会喜欢的，来我们位于万达广场A443的店吧。"符合语境，故选D。
32．根据语境"Nancy:l will have a headache if I sleep with wet hair. My hair is hard to get dried on wet days or nights.I need a hair dryer to help me."可知，Nancy需要一个吹风机，选项G"Sleeping with wet hair is bad for your health.PHILIPS Hair Dryer can help your hair get dried in several minutes. From April 1st to April 6th, there is a big sale at B321, Wanda Mall.湿着头发睡觉对你的健康有害。飞利浦吹风机可以帮助你的头发在几分钟内变干。从4月1日到4月6日，万达购物中心B321有大甩卖。"符合语境，故选G。
33．根据语境"Jacky:My grandma feels hot these days. She can't sleep well at night. I want to buy a machine to help her cool the house."可知，Jack想买一个能够冷却房间的机器。选项F"Hot! So hot! GREE Air Conditioner can help you.It's good to cool your house. It's safe and quiet, and it is cheap this week. Waiting for you at B422,Yingxin Mall.热！这么热!格力空调可以帮助您。给你的房子降温是有好处的。这里既安全又安静，这周还很便宜。在盈信商城B422等你。"符合语境，故选F。
34．根据语境"Kelly: My sister likes beautiful clothes. It's summer now.I want to give her a nice T-shirt as a birthday gift."可知，Kelly想给妹妹一件漂亮的t恤作为生日礼物。选项C"ONLY is a clothes brand for women. If you like nice T-shirt, pants,dresses or coats,come to our shop at A221, Wanda Mall.ONLY是一个女性服装品牌。如果你喜欢漂亮的t恤、裤子、连衣裙或外套，来我们位于万达商场A221的商店吧"符合语境，故选C。
35．根据语境"Tommy:I got a summer part-time job and made 1,000 yuan.| know my mum needs a watch to know the time.I want to give her a big surprise."可知，Tommy想给妈妈买一块手表作为礼物。选项B"Watches are necessary for us. Have a look at our shop.We sell watches of different styles.The prices are between 500 yuan and 3,000 yuan. Come to our shop at A521,Zhonggang City Mall.手表对我们来说是必需的。来看看我们的店吧。我们出售各种款式的手表。价格在500元到3000元之间。来我们中港城市购物中心A521店吧。"符合语境，故选B。
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题:每小题1.5分,共15分)
（2024七下·南海月考） 请从方框内选择适当的词井用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
because with too one cook place
a leave we for famous so
The summer holiday is coming. During this holiday, I will fly to London 36． my parents. In order to have a wonderful trip,I made a plan for it.
We are going to visit some 37． of interest.We will go to see Tower Bridge 38． .Tower Bridge is 39． excellent building.It has a long history of over 130 years.London is 40． for this building,and millions of tourists go there every year.We will stay there for five days believe that we can enjoy 41． very much.And then,we will 42． London for my uncle's house.My uncle is a good 43． .He always cooks delicious meals for us when we visit him.And he is a good TV news reporter, 44． .1really like to talk with him 45． f can learn many new things from him. And we will stay with him for one week. And then, we will fly home. I think my plan is very good, and all of us must have a great time during this holiday.
【答案】36．with；37．places；38．first；39．an；40．famous；41．ourselves；42．leave；43．cook；44．too；45．because
【知识点】记叙文；假期计划
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了作者的暑假计划。
备选词汇含义：because因为；with和......一起；too也；one一个；cook厨师；place地点；a一个；leave离开；we我们；for为了；famous著名的；so所以。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
36．句意：在这个假期里，我将和我的父母飞往伦敦。根据语境"I will fly to London..my parents"可知，和父母飞往伦敦，结合备选词汇，with，和.....一起，符合语境。故答案为：with。
37．句意：我们要去参观一些名胜古迹。根据语境"We are going to visit some ...of interest."可知，此处应指"名胜古迹"。结合备选词汇，place，地点，名词，符合语境。空格前有some修饰，可数名词应用复数形式。故答案为：places。
38．句意：我们先去看塔桥。根据语境"We are going to visit some places of interest.We will go to see Tower Bridge...."可知，此处表示"先去"。结合备选词汇，one，一，序数词first，第一，可做副词，放于句首或句末。故答案为：first。
39．句意：塔桥是一座很优秀的建筑。根据语境"Tower Bridge is...excellent building."可知，此处表示"一"。结合备选词汇，a，一，泛指，不定冠词。用于辅音音素开头的单词前，此处的excellent为元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故答案为：an。
40．句意：伦敦因这座建筑而闻名，每年有数百万的游客去那里。根据语境"It has a long history of over 130 years.London is...for this building,and millions of tourists go there every year."可知，此处应是"因......而出名"。结合备选词汇，famous，著名的，形容词。be famous for，因......而出名，固定搭配。故答案为：famous。
41．句意：我们将在那里呆五天，相信我们会玩得很开心。根据语境"We will stay there for five days believe that we can enjoy...very much."可知，此处应是"玩得开心"。结合备选词汇，we，我们，人称代词主格。此处应用反身代词ourselves，构成短语"enjoy oneself，玩得开心"。故答案为：ourselves。
42．句意：然后，我们将离开伦敦去我叔叔家。根据语境"And then,we will...London for my uncle's house."以及所给备选词汇，此处应是"leave...for，动身去......，固定搭配"。空格前有情态动词will，动词用原形，故答案为：leave。
43．句意：我叔叔是个好厨师。根据语境"He always cooks delicious meals for us"以及所给备选词汇，此处应是"厨师"。厨师，cook，可数名词，此处空格前有不定冠词a，应用单数，符合语境。故答案为：cook。
44．句意：他也是一名优秀的电视新闻记者。根据语境"My uncle is a good cook...And he is a good TV news reporter...."以及所给备选词汇，此处应是"也"。too，也，副词，放于肯定句句末，符合语境，故答案为：too。
45．句意：我真的很喜欢和他说话，因为我可以从他身上学到很多新东西。根据语境"I really like to talk with him...I can learn many new things from him."以及所给备选词汇，此处应是"因为"。表示原因，用because连接。故答案为：because
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
（2024七下·南海月考） 回答问题，请阅读下面这简文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
ChatGPT is a new chatbot(聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA. The US company Open Al makes it on the Internet. From the science news website Future Life, 89% of the school students use ChatGPT to write their homework in America. Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students.Thousands of newspapers also stop writers from using ChatGPT.
Will we use ChatGPT or stop it when we do homework Here are some ideas from students in China. ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework. Students will save a lot of time to share their ideas and connect to the world around them. —Zhang Sijia, 12, Shanghai Students will use this robot to compare (比较) their writing with ChatGPT's writing.And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writings. —Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan ChatGPT sometimes will be wrong or even gives fake(虛假的) information, so it won't be good to use it to do our homework. But if we use it, we will check them again. —Lai Yijiang, 13, Sichuan It will help us in many ways,but I don't want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won't have any new ideas. —Yin Peixin. 12. Hubei
46．When was ChatGPT born
47．Why do many schools stop using ChatGPT
48．What will ChatGPT help students do with the homework from Zhang Sijia's idea
49．How will students get new ideas from Li Ruijun's idea
50．Who doesn't want to use ChatGP'T to do homework
【答案】46．It was born in November,2022.
47．Because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students.
48．ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework.
49．They will get some new ideas by comparing the writings.
50．Yin Peixin doesn't want to use ChatGPT to do homework.
【知识点】科幻未来类；科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了聊天机器人能够做什么以及学生对于聊天机器人的看法。
【点评】考查阅读表达。在掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清题目要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕捉有关信息。
46．根据文章中的句子"ChatGPT is a new chatbot(聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA."可知，聊天机器人出生于于2022年11月。故答案为：It was born in November, 2022。
47．根据文章中的句子"Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students."可知，许多学校停止使用ChatGPT，因为他们担心机器人会对学生不利。故答案为：Because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students。
48．根据文章中的句子"ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework.—Zhang Sijia, 12, Shanghai"可知，Zhang Sijia认为ChatGPT将帮助学生在作业中搜索信息。故答案为：ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework。
49．根据文章中的句子"Students..And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writings.—Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan"可知，Li Ruijun认为学生们通过比较文章得到一些新的想法。故答案为：They
will get some new ideas by comparing the writings。
50．根据文章中的句子"It will help us in many ways,but I don't want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. —Yin Peixin. 12. Hubei"可知，Yin Peixin不想用ChatGPT来做作业。故答案为：Yin
Peixin doesn't want to use ChatGPT to do homework。
51．（2024七下·南海月考） 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应的答题位置上。
上文的美国0penAI公司，面向中学生举办了一场机器人设计大赛。假设你是Mike，你参加了比赛。请根据以下思维导图和提示给美国0penAI公司写一篇英语短文介绍你设计的机器人。
作文要求:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息; (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名; (3)语句连贯，70词左右。作文开头结尾已给，不计入总词数，不必写在答题卡上
Dear sir,
I am happy that I have a chance to teli you something about my robot. lts name is Mimi.
……
Yours,
Mike
【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；介绍语
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲式作文写作。要求根据所给思维导图的提示写一篇短文介绍自己设计的机器人。首先，说明机器人的特征，如：外貌，形状，尺寸等等。然后，介绍机器人的功能，能够做什么和不能够做什么。最后，表达期望，希望人们会喜欢自己设计的机器人。人称以第三人称单数为主，时态以一般现在时为主。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合实际谈论一下自己的设计理念，充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：the same...as与......相同；all kinds of各种各样的；better and better越来越好 等等。
1 / 1广东省佛山市南海区大沥镇初级中学2023-2024学年七年级下学期4月月考
一、语法选择（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024七下·南海月考） 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后按照句子结构的语法和上下文连贯的要求,从每题所给的三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
Everyone likes holidays,because they can do what they want.The May Day holiday is coming.The students in my class 1． the holiday plans.Here are three of 2． .
Li Ming,the monitor of my class, is going to have 3． picnic with his parents in Minghu Park.He says many people would like to go to the park 4． May Day.He can help clean the park after the picnic. Wang Ling always works 5． .She's going to have a rest at home first and then see her grandparents. Zhao Kai says he's going to Beijing 6． the Summer Palace and the Great Wall. He thinks it'll be busy 7． good fun.
As for me, I'm going to have fun, too. I'm going to Qingdao to spend my holiday.Qingdao is one of my favourite 8． .There is much delicious seafood to eat. 9． great May Day holiday plan is !I'm sure I 10． have a good time there. What's your plan for the May Day holiday It must be a fantastic plan!
1．A．are making B．make C．made
2．A．they B．them C．their
3．A．a B．an C．the
4．A．in B．on C．at
5．A．hardly B．hard C．harder
6．A．visit B．visiting C．to visit
7．A．and B．or C．but
8．A．city B．cities C．city's
9．A．How B．What C．What a
10．A．will B．need C．must
二、完形填空（本大题有10小题，每小题1分，共10分）
（2024七下·南海月考） 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在每小题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。
It's a warm Saturday morning. Julie Mark and Tina are at Simon's house.They are not doing their homework. They are making 11． for this afternoon. They 12． get together and play sports on Saturday afternoon, but this time, they want to do something 13． .They hope to go to help Mr. White.
Mr. White is an old man in the town. He's seventy years old and he 14． alone.His two daughters are both in another town.They're too busy to 15． him.So the four children plan to visit him this afternoon. Julie is going to tell some interesting stories to make 16． happy.Tina, Mark and Simon are going to do some 17． for him. It always takes Mr White a long time to wash his clothes because he is old 18． he isn't in good health.
Now, the four friends are 19． .They want to meet Mr. White. They are sure Mr.White will be 20． to see them. Maybe it's a big surprise for him!
11．A．things B．dinner C．plans D．money
12．A．again B．just C．usually D．first
13．A．different B．funny C．difficult D．strange
14．A．rides B．lives C．stands D．leaves
15．A．thank B．call C．teach D．visit
16．A．us B．him C．her D．them
17．A．reading B．fishing C．washing D．shopping
18．A．and B．so C．but D．or
19．A．lucky B．early C．healthy D．ready
20．A．happy B．tired C．afraid D．careful
三、阅读理解，阅读A、B短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。(共15小题:每小2分,共30分)
（2024七下·南海月考） 阅读理解
ChineseClubTime: 2:20-3:00 pm on Tuesdays Place: Room 208 Advisor（指导老师）: Emma Xu You can make friends with students from China.
GreenClubTime: 2:15-4:15 pm on Mondays Place: Room 704 Advisor:Sean Wilson Let's make our school green!
ArtClubTime: Every Monday and Thursday 2:45-3:30pm Place: Room 107 Advisor: Jenny Blair Welcome to the art world!
TheatreClubTime: 2:30-4:00 pm on Wednesdays Place: Room 302 Advisor: George Liu It's great to share our ideas about popular（受欢迎的）movies.
21．____ teaches students Chinese in the Chinese Club.
A．Sean B．Emma C．George D．Jenny
22．Students in Park School can go to the Green Club on ____.
A．Thursdays B．Wednesdays C．Tuesdays D．Mondays
23．Where is the Art Club
A．At Room 107. B．At Room 208.
C．At Room 302. D．At Room 704.
24．What time does the Theatre Club start in the afternoon
A．At 2:15. B．At 2:20. C．At 2:30. D．At 2:45.
25．What can we learn from the material（材料）
A．The Green Club is to make parks green.
B．There are four after-school clubs at Park School.
C．Students can go to two different clubs on Thursdays.
D．Students only watch popular movies in the Theatre Club.
（2024七下·南海月考） 阅读理解
Most of us still get to work and school by car and bus on the ground. Some of us dream of a day when we can fly over the ground. Scientists say the dream will come true in 2081 because the flying cars will be invented in the future. Every family will have a flying car, not only in movies, but also in real life. These helicopter-like cars will be able to fly themselves with two or more passengers (乘客).
In the 3D space of air, flying cars will move around without bridges or tunnels. Cars will park on the tops of houses. This will free up parking space on the ground. Also, we won't spend much time on our way because we will get somewhere faster and spend more time doing the things we like. We will be able to sleep in more before school because the flying cars will get us to school faster than normal buses. We will be able to get home faster because there will be fewer traffic jams in the air.
Some people think flying cars are not a good idea. It will be dangerous for flying cars to fall out of the sky. Maybe many people will lose their lives because of this.
What about your opinions on flying cars Do you want one Please share with us at www..
26．According to the passage, if Jack is driving a flying car, where he can't go
A．Under the sea. B．In the sky.
C．On the grass. D．On the tops of houses.
27．We won't spend much time on our way to school because ____.
A．we will spend more time sleeping
B．the flying cars will help us get to school faster
C．we will take a bus to school
D．there won't be any traffic jams in the sky
28．The underlined word "park" means ____ in Chinese.
A．悬浮 B．跳跃 C．停泊 D．堵塞
29．Which of the following is TRUE about flying cars
A．Flying cars look like birds.
B．Flying cars are safe.
C．There is no drivers in the flying cars.
D．We can only see flying cars from movies.
30．What is the best title for the passage
A．Good sides of flying car. B．Bad sides of flying cars.
C．Flying cars in the movies. D．Flying cars in the future
（2024七下·南海月考） 匹配阅读。左栏是五个人的购物需求,右栏是七个品牌的介绍。请为左栏的每个人选择一个合适的品牌，并将其字母编号填写在题号前的括号内。
31． Henry:I have a son. He likes playing with toys very much.I want to buy him some blocks (积木)and make him happy.
32． Nancy:l will have a headache if I sleep with wet hair. My hair is hard to get dried on wet days or nights.I need a hair dryer to help me.
33． Jacky:My grandma feels hot these days. She can't sleep well at night. I want to buy a machine to help her cool the house.
34． Kelly: My sister likes beautiful clothes. It's summer now.I want to give her a nice T-shirt as a birthday gift.
35． Tommy:I got a summer part-time job and made 1,000 yuan.| know my mum needs a watch to know the time.I want to give her a big surprise. A. Jack & Jones Jack &Jones is a clothes brand(品牌)for men,especially for young men.We are having a big sale this e to our shop at B330, Yingxin Mall(商场). B. CASIO Watches are necessary for us. Have a look at our shop.We sell watches of different styles.The prices are between 500 yuan and 3,000 yuan. Come to our shop at A521,Zhonggang City Mall. C. NLY ONLY is a clothes brand for women. If you like nice T-shirt, pants,dresses or coats,come to our shop at A221, Wanda Mall. D. LEGO YEGO is a good toy brand. It sells blocks of different colors and shapes. Children aged from 2 to 15 are sure to love it, Come to our shop at A443,Wanda Mall. E. TISSOT You will look cool if you wear a watch. TISSOT watches are good and beautiful. The prices are between 2,000 yuan and 5,000 yuan. Come to our shop at A511, Wanda Mall. F. GREE Air Conditioner Hot! So hot! GREE Air Conditioner can help you.It's good to cool your house. It's safe and quiet, and it is cheap this week. Waiting for you at B422,Yingxin Mall. G. PHILIPS Sleeping with wet hair is bad for your health.PHILIPS Hair Dryer can help your hair get dried in several minutes. From April 1st to April 6th, there is a big sale at B321, Wanda Mall.
四、短文填空(本大题共10小题:每小题1.5分,共15分)
（2024七下·南海月考） 请从方框内选择适当的词井用其正确形式填空,使文章完整连贯。注意每空一词,每词仅用一次，有两词为多余项。请将答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。
because with too one cook place
a leave we for famous so
The summer holiday is coming. During this holiday, I will fly to London 36． my parents. In order to have a wonderful trip,I made a plan for it.
We are going to visit some 37． of interest.We will go to see Tower Bridge 38． .Tower Bridge is 39． excellent building.It has a long history of over 130 years.London is 40． for this building,and millions of tourists go there every year.We will stay there for five days believe that we can enjoy 41． very much.And then,we will 42． London for my uncle's house.My uncle is a good 43． .He always cooks delicious meals for us when we visit him.And he is a good TV news reporter, 44． .1really like to talk with him 45． f can learn many new things from him. And we will stay with him for one week. And then, we will fly home. I think my plan is very good, and all of us must have a great time during this holiday.
五、读写综合(本大题分为A、B两部分，共25分)
（2024七下·南海月考） 回答问题，请阅读下面这简文章，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题，要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题，并把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。
ChatGPT is a new chatbot(聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA. The US company Open Al makes it on the Internet. From the science news website Future Life, 89% of the school students use ChatGPT to write their homework in America. Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students.Thousands of newspapers also stop writers from using ChatGPT.
Will we use ChatGPT or stop it when we do homework Here are some ideas from students in China. ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework. Students will save a lot of time to share their ideas and connect to the world around them. —Zhang Sijia, 12, Shanghai Students will use this robot to compare (比较) their writing with ChatGPT's writing.And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writings. —Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan ChatGPT sometimes will be wrong or even gives fake(虛假的) information, so it won't be good to use it to do our homework. But if we use it, we will check them again. —Lai Yijiang, 13, Sichuan It will help us in many ways,but I don't want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. The robot won't have any new ideas. —Yin Peixin. 12. Hubei
46．When was ChatGPT born
47．Why do many schools stop using ChatGPT
48．What will ChatGPT help students do with the homework from Zhang Sijia's idea
49．How will students get new ideas from Li Ruijun's idea
50．Who doesn't want to use ChatGP'T to do homework
51．（2024七下·南海月考） 书面表达(本题15分)
请根据要求完成短文写作，并将作文写在答题卡对应的答题位置上。
上文的美国0penAI公司，面向中学生举办了一场机器人设计大赛。假设你是Mike，你参加了比赛。请根据以下思维导图和提示给美国0penAI公司写一篇英语短文介绍你设计的机器人。
作文要求:(1)可在思维导图内容提示的基础上适当拓展信息; (2)不能照抄原文，不得在作文中出现真实校名、地名和考生的真实姓名; (3)语句连贯，70词左右。作文开头结尾已给，不计入总词数，不必写在答题卡上
Dear sir,
I am happy that I have a chance to teli you something about my robot. lts name is Mimi.
……
Yours,
Mike
答案解析部分
【答案】1．C；2．B；3．A；4．B；5．B；6．C；7．C；8．B；9．A；10．A
【知识点】记叙文；假期计划
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是在介绍班上同学的五一假期计划。
【点评】考查语法选择。考查词汇在篇章中的运用能力，答题时首先要跳过空格通读文章掌握其大意，然后细读文章字斟句酌逐一作答，注意考虑句型、语法、搭配、语境等因素。最后通读一遍检查验证。
1．句意：我班上的学生正在制定假期计划。A.are making正在制定，现在进行时；B.make制定；C.made，制定，动词过去式。根据语境"The May Day holiday is coming."可知，此处描述的是正在发生的事情，应用现在进行时结构，故选A。
2．句意：这是其中的三个。A.they他们，人称代词主格；B.them他们，人称代词宾格；C.their他们的，形容词性物主代词。根据句子结构分析，此处介词of后接宾格，故选B。
3．句意：李明，我们班的班长，打算和他的父母去明湖公园野餐。the是定冠词，表示特指；a/an是不定冠词，表示泛指，意为一个，a用在辅音音素开头的单词前，an用在元音音素开头的单词前。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"have a picnic，去野餐，固定搭配"，用不定冠词a，故选A。
4．句意：他说很多人想在五一那天去公园。A.in在......里面；B.on在，后接具体日期；C.at在，后接具体时刻。根据空格后的"May Day"可知，此处指的是5月1号，为具体日期，应用on，故选B。
5．句意：王玲总是努力学习。A.hardly几乎不；B.hard努力地；C.harder更努力的。根据句子结构分析，此处缺少副词修饰动词work，表示"努力学习"，应用hard，故选B。
6．句意：赵凯说他要去北京参观颐和园和长城。A.visit参观，动词原形；B.visiting动词ing形式；C.to visit动词不定式。根据句子结构分析，此处应是动词不定式做目的状语，表示去北京的目的。故选C。
7．句意：他认为会很忙，但很有趣。A.and和，并列关系；B.or或者，选择关系；C.but但是，转折关系。根据语境"He thinks it'll be busy...good fun."可知，此处为转折关系，虽然忙碌，但是很有趣，故选C。
8．句意：青岛是我最喜欢的城市之一。A.city城市，可数名词单数；B.cities可数名词复数形式；C.city's城市的，名词所有格。根据句子结构分析，此处应是"one of+可数名词复数，......之一，固定搭配"。应用名词复数形式，故选B。
9．句意：多棒的五一假期计划啊！A.How怎样；B.What什么；C.What a一个。根据句子结构分析"...great May Day holiday plan is！"可知，此处为感叹句。感叹句结构：What+a/an+（形容词）+单数可数名词+主语+谓语！或者：What+(形容词）+可数名词复数或不可数名词+主语+谓语!以及how引导的：How+形容词（副词）+主语+谓语！此处空格后是形容词great，应用how引导，故选A。
10．句意：我相信我会在那里玩得很开心。A.will将会；B.need需要；C.must必须。根据语境"The
May Day holiday is coming."可知，此处描述的将来的事情，应用将来时，故选A。
【答案】11．C；12．C；13．A；14．B；15．D；16．B；17．C；18．A；19．D；20．A
【知识点】记叙文；周末活动；假期计划
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了四个学生去看望怀特先生的计划。
【点评】考查完形填空，首先通读一遍文章，跳过缺失的单词，再根据上下文来判断所缺单词的含义，最后对选项进行区别，选出正确的那一项。
11．句意：他们正在制定今天下午的计划。A.things事情；B.dinner晚餐；C.plans计划；D.money金钱。根据后文语境"...but this time, they want to do something....They hope to go to help Mr. White."可知，此处表示想要做什么事情，应该是在制定计划，故选C。
12．句意：他们通常在星期六下午聚在一起做运动，但这一次，他们想做一些不同的事情。A.again再次；B.just仅仅，只是；C.usually通常；D.first第一。根据语境"They...get together and play sports on Saturday afternoon, but this time, they want to do something..."可知，此处表示的是通常会做的事情，故选C。
13．句意：他们通常在星期六下午聚在一起做运动，但这一次，他们想做一些不同的事情。A.different不同的；B.funny有趣的；C.difficult困难的；D.strange奇怪的。根据语境"They usually get together and play sports on Saturday afternoon, but this time, they want to do something...They hope to go to help Mr. White."可知，此处表示的是不一样的事情，故选A。
14．句意：他七十岁了，一个人住。A.rides骑；B.lives居住；C.stands站立；D.leaves离开。根据后文语境"His two daughters are both in another town."可知，此处指的是一个人居住，故选B。
15．句意：他们太忙了，没时间去看他。A.thank感谢；B.call打电话；C.teach教授；D.visit拜访，探望。根据语境"They're too busy to...him."可知，是太忙了，没时间去探望，故选D。
16．句意：朱莉要讲一些有趣的故事让他开心。A.us我们；B.him他；C.her她；D.them他们。根据语境"So the four children plan to visit him this afternoon."可知，此处指代前文提及的"him"，故选B。
17．句意：蒂娜、马克和西蒙要给他洗衣服。A.reading阅读；B.fishing钓鱼；C.washing洗衣服；D.shopping购物。根据后文语境"It always takes Mr White a long time to wash his clothes"可知，此处是帮忙洗衣服，故选C。
18．句意：怀特先生洗衣服总是要花很长时间，因为他年纪大了，身体也不好。A.and并且；B.so因此；C.but但是；D.or或者。根据语境"It always takes Mr White a long time to wash his clothes because he is old...he isn't in good health."可知，此处表示并列关系，用and，故选A。
19．句意：现在，四个朋友准备好了。A.lucky幸运的；B.early早的；C.healthy健康的；D.ready准备好的。根据语境"They want to meet Mr. White."可知，此处应表示做好准备去看望怀特先生，故选D。
20．句意：他们确信怀特先生见到他们会很高兴。A.happy开心的；B.tired疲倦的；C.afraid害怕的；D.careful细心的。根据语境"Maybe it's a big surprise for him!"可知，看到他们应该很开心，故选A。
【答案】21．B
22．D
23．A
24．C
25．D
【知识点】广告布告类；应用文；细节理解
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了四个俱乐部的情况。
【点评】考查阅读理解，首先通读全文，了解全文大意，其次分析问题，抓住问题关键词，在文中寻找相关信息，确定答案，最后再检查一遍，确保答案正确。
21．细节理解题。根据文章表格中"ChineseClubTime: 2:20-3:00 pm on Tuesdays；Advisor（指导老师）: Emma Xu；You can make friends with students from China."可知，汉语俱乐部的指导老师是Emma，说明是Emma教学生汉语，故选B。
22．细节理解题。根据文章表格中"GreenClubTime: 2:15-4:15 pm on Mondays"可知，格林俱乐部的时间是每周一，故选D。
23．细节理解题。根据文章表格中"ArtClubTime: Every Monday and Thursday 2:45-3:30pm；Place: Room 107"可知，艺术俱乐部是在107房间，故选A。
24．细节理解题。根据文章表格中"TheatreClubTime: 2:30-4:00 pm on Wednesdays"可知，戏剧俱乐部的时间是每周三的2点半到四点半，故选C。
25．细节理解题。根据文章表格中"TheatreClubTime: It's great to share our ideas about popular（受欢迎的）movies."可知，学生在戏剧俱乐部看最受欢迎的电影，故选D。
【答案】26．A
27．B
28．C
29．C
30．D
【知识点】科幻未来类；科普类；细节理解；词义猜测；标题选择
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是讲述了未来的飞行汽车会是怎样的。
【点评】考查阅读理解。做题时首先对原文材料迅速浏览，掌握全文的主旨大意。其次，细读题材，各个击破。掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清每题要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕获有关信息。
26．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"In the 3D space of air, flying cars will move around without bridges or tunnels."以及"Cars will park on the tops of houses."可知，飞行汽车不能在海里运行，故选A。
27．细节理解题。根据文章第二段句子"Also, we won't spend much time on our way because we will get somewhere faster and spend more time doing the things we like.We will be able to sleep in more before school because the flying cars will get us to school faster than normal buses. "可知，因为飞行汽车能比普通公交车更快地把我们送到学校。故选B。
28．词义猜测题。根据文章划线单词的后文语境"Cars will park on the tops of houses. This will free up parking space on the ground."可知，能够减少地面的停车空间，说明"park"意指"停泊"，故选C。
29．细节理解题。根据文章第一段句子"These helicopter-like cars will be able to fly themselves with two or more passengers (乘客)."可知，飞行汽车将会是无司机驾驶的，故选C。
30．最佳标题题。根据文章第一段句子"Some of us dream of a day when we can fly over the ground. Scientists say the dream will come true in 2081 because the flying cars will be invented in the future."以及通读全文可知，文章主要是讲述了未来的飞行汽车会是怎样的，故选D。
【答案】31．D；32．G；33．F；34．C；35．B
【知识点】记叙文；身边的事物与环境
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了五个人想买的东西。
【点评】考查配对阅读。配对阅读的答案选项较少，并且给出的都是句子，浏览材料的前几句，了解大概讲什么，迅速找到关键词与后面的题目相匹配。如果在某一段没找到与之相对应的题目，跳过并做标记。
31．根据语境"Henry:I have a son. He likes playing with toys very much.I want to buy him some blocks (积木)and make him happy."可知，Henry想要买一些积木玩具给孩子，选项D"YEGO is a good toy brand. It sells blocks of different colors and shapes. Children aged from 2 to 15 are sure to love it, Come to our shop at A443,Wanda Mall.YEGO是一个很好的玩具品牌。它出售不同颜色和形状的积木。2到15岁的孩子一定会喜欢的，来我们位于万达广场A443的店吧。"符合语境，故选D。
32．根据语境"Nancy:l will have a headache if I sleep with wet hair. My hair is hard to get dried on wet days or nights.I need a hair dryer to help me."可知，Nancy需要一个吹风机，选项G"Sleeping with wet hair is bad for your health.PHILIPS Hair Dryer can help your hair get dried in several minutes. From April 1st to April 6th, there is a big sale at B321, Wanda Mall.湿着头发睡觉对你的健康有害。飞利浦吹风机可以帮助你的头发在几分钟内变干。从4月1日到4月6日，万达购物中心B321有大甩卖。"符合语境，故选G。
33．根据语境"Jacky:My grandma feels hot these days. She can't sleep well at night. I want to buy a machine to help her cool the house."可知，Jack想买一个能够冷却房间的机器。选项F"Hot! So hot! GREE Air Conditioner can help you.It's good to cool your house. It's safe and quiet, and it is cheap this week. Waiting for you at B422,Yingxin Mall.热！这么热!格力空调可以帮助您。给你的房子降温是有好处的。这里既安全又安静，这周还很便宜。在盈信商城B422等你。"符合语境，故选F。
34．根据语境"Kelly: My sister likes beautiful clothes. It's summer now.I want to give her a nice T-shirt as a birthday gift."可知，Kelly想给妹妹一件漂亮的t恤作为生日礼物。选项C"ONLY is a clothes brand for women. If you like nice T-shirt, pants,dresses or coats,come to our shop at A221, Wanda Mall.ONLY是一个女性服装品牌。如果你喜欢漂亮的t恤、裤子、连衣裙或外套，来我们位于万达商场A221的商店吧"符合语境，故选C。
35．根据语境"Tommy:I got a summer part-time job and made 1,000 yuan.| know my mum needs a watch to know the time.I want to give her a big surprise."可知，Tommy想给妈妈买一块手表作为礼物。选项B"Watches are necessary for us. Have a look at our shop.We sell watches of different styles.The prices are between 500 yuan and 3,000 yuan. Come to our shop at A521,Zhonggang City Mall.手表对我们来说是必需的。来看看我们的店吧。我们出售各种款式的手表。价格在500元到3000元之间。来我们中港城市购物中心A521店吧。"符合语境，故选B。
【答案】36．with；37．places；38．first；39．an；40．famous；41．ourselves；42．leave；43．cook；44．too；45．because
【知识点】记叙文；假期计划
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了作者的暑假计划。
备选词汇含义：because因为；with和......一起；too也；one一个；cook厨师；place地点；a一个；leave离开；we我们；for为了；famous著名的；so所以。
【点评】考查选词填空，考查词汇在语篇中的运用能力。注意理解句意，首先读一遍，然后再逐一作答。注意句型、搭配、短语及语境。
36．句意：在这个假期里，我将和我的父母飞往伦敦。根据语境"I will fly to London..my parents"可知，和父母飞往伦敦，结合备选词汇，with，和.....一起，符合语境。故答案为：with。
37．句意：我们要去参观一些名胜古迹。根据语境"We are going to visit some ...of interest."可知，此处应指"名胜古迹"。结合备选词汇，place，地点，名词，符合语境。空格前有some修饰，可数名词应用复数形式。故答案为：places。
38．句意：我们先去看塔桥。根据语境"We are going to visit some places of interest.We will go to see Tower Bridge...."可知，此处表示"先去"。结合备选词汇，one，一，序数词first，第一，可做副词，放于句首或句末。故答案为：first。
39．句意：塔桥是一座很优秀的建筑。根据语境"Tower Bridge is...excellent building."可知，此处表示"一"。结合备选词汇，a，一，泛指，不定冠词。用于辅音音素开头的单词前，此处的excellent为元音音素开头的单词，应用an。故答案为：an。
40．句意：伦敦因这座建筑而闻名，每年有数百万的游客去那里。根据语境"It has a long history of over 130 years.London is...for this building,and millions of tourists go there every year."可知，此处应是"因......而出名"。结合备选词汇，famous，著名的，形容词。be famous for，因......而出名，固定搭配。故答案为：famous。
41．句意：我们将在那里呆五天，相信我们会玩得很开心。根据语境"We will stay there for five days believe that we can enjoy...very much."可知，此处应是"玩得开心"。结合备选词汇，we，我们，人称代词主格。此处应用反身代词ourselves，构成短语"enjoy oneself，玩得开心"。故答案为：ourselves。
42．句意：然后，我们将离开伦敦去我叔叔家。根据语境"And then,we will...London for my uncle's house."以及所给备选词汇，此处应是"leave...for，动身去......，固定搭配"。空格前有情态动词will，动词用原形，故答案为：leave。
43．句意：我叔叔是个好厨师。根据语境"He always cooks delicious meals for us"以及所给备选词汇，此处应是"厨师"。厨师，cook，可数名词，此处空格前有不定冠词a，应用单数，符合语境。故答案为：cook。
44．句意：他也是一名优秀的电视新闻记者。根据语境"My uncle is a good cook...And he is a good TV news reporter...."以及所给备选词汇，此处应是"也"。too，也，副词，放于肯定句句末，符合语境，故答案为：too。
45．句意：我真的很喜欢和他说话，因为我可以从他身上学到很多新东西。根据语境"I really like to talk with him...I can learn many new things from him."以及所给备选词汇，此处应是"因为"。表示原因，用because连接。故答案为：because
【答案】46．It was born in November,2022.
47．Because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students.
48．ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework.
49．They will get some new ideas by comparing the writings.
50．Yin Peixin doesn't want to use ChatGPT to do homework.
【知识点】科幻未来类；科普类；说明文
【解析】【分析】文章大意：文章主要是介绍了聊天机器人能够做什么以及学生对于聊天机器人的看法。
【点评】考查阅读表达。在掌握全文的大意之后，细细阅读材料后的问题，弄清题目要求后，带着问题，再回到原文中去寻找、捕捉有关信息。
46．根据文章中的句子"ChatGPT is a new chatbot(聊天机器人). It was born in November, 2022 in the USA."可知，聊天机器人出生于于2022年11月。故答案为：It was born in November, 2022。
47．根据文章中的句子"Many schools stop using ChatGPT, because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students."可知，许多学校停止使用ChatGPT，因为他们担心机器人会对学生不利。故答案为：Because they are worried that the robot will be bad for students。
48．根据文章中的句子"ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework.—Zhang Sijia, 12, Shanghai"可知，Zhang Sijia认为ChatGPT将帮助学生在作业中搜索信息。故答案为：ChatGPT will help students search for information with the homework。
49．根据文章中的句子"Students..And they will get some new ideas by comparing the writings.—Li Ruijun, 13, Hunan"可知，Li Ruijun认为学生们通过比较文章得到一些新的想法。故答案为：They
will get some new ideas by comparing the writings。
50．根据文章中的句子"It will help us in many ways,but I don't want to use ChatGPT to do my homework. —Yin Peixin. 12. Hubei"可知，Yin Peixin不想用ChatGPT来做作业。故答案为：Yin
Peixin doesn't want to use ChatGPT to do homework。
51．【答案】暂未更新
【知识点】提纲作文；说明文；介绍语
【解析】【分析】这是一篇提纲式作文写作。要求根据所给思维导图的提示写一篇短文介绍自己设计的机器人。首先，说明机器人的特征，如：外貌，形状，尺寸等等。然后，介绍机器人的功能，能够做什么和不能够做什么。最后，表达期望，希望人们会喜欢自己设计的机器人。人称以第三人称单数为主，时态以一般现在时为主。
【点评】写作时注意文章的内容需要包含提示的所有要点，可以结合实际谈论一下自己的设计理念，充实作文。注意单词拼写的准确度，语法运用的准确度，上下文注意连接的流畅度，以及逻辑合理。文章中可能用到的短语：the same...as与......相同；all kinds of各种各样的；better and better越来越好 等等。
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