(共20张PPT)
Grammar（第四课时）
1.冠词
冠词是一种放在名词前帮助说明名词的虚词，它不能离开名词而单独存在。冠词有两种，一种是不定冠词a和an，一种是定冠词the。英语中也有些特定场合不用冠词，即通常所说的零冠词。
（1） 不定冠词的用法
不定冠词a和an用在单数可数名词前。其中a用于发音以辅音音素开头的单数可数名词前，如a car、a pen等；an 用在发音以元音音素开头的单数可数名词前，如an apple、an hour等。具体用法如下：
①首次提到某人或某物，不定冠词起介绍作用。例如：
Shanghai is a big city. 上海是一个大城市。
②表示数目“一”，但数的概念没有one强烈。例如：
We are going to visit Hangzhou in a week. 我们打算一周后游览杭州。
③表示“每一”的概念，相当于each或per。例如：
I go to the cinema once a month. 我每个月去看一次电影。
④用来泛指某类人或物，但不具体说明是何人或何物。例如：
A child needs love. 孩子需要爱。
⑤用在,ook看一看
（2） 定冠词的用法
①特指某人或某物，或指前面提到过的人或物。例如：
There is a bike behind our house. The bike is my sister’s. 我们屋后有一辆自行车。那辆自行车是我妹妹的。
②特指谈话双方都知道的人或物。例如：
Pass me the cup, please. 请把杯子递给我。
③用于序数词或形容词的最高级前。例如：
Father’s Day is on the third Sunday in June. 父亲节是在六月的第三个星期日。
④用于世界上独一无二的事物前。例如：
The sun makes us feel warm. 太阳让我们感到温暖。
⑤用于play之后，乐器名词之前。例如：
play the violin/piano 拉小提琴/弹钢琴
⑥ 与姓氏的复数形式连用，表示一家人。例如：
The Greens came to China in 1998. 格林一家是1998年来中国的。
⑦ 用于表示方向、方位的名词前。例如：
in the east/south/west/north 在东/南/西/北方
on the right/left 在右/左边
⑧ 用在含有普通名词的专有名词前面。例如：
The Great Wall 长城
the Yellow River 黄河
（3） 零冠词的用法
零冠词主要出现在以下场合：在国名、人名前（如China, Mary），季节、月份、星期前（如spring, July, Monday），球类运动、学科名称前（如basketball, English），一日三餐前（如breakfast）、或已有物主代词、指示代词作定语的名词前（如my book）等。
【即时训练】
( ) Alice is leaving for ________ England for study. She will live
with ________ Greens there.
C
A.the; \ B.the; the C.\; the
2.方位介词
方位介词常用来说明人或物所在的位置。常用的方位介词有：
（1） 表示“上”“下”的方位介词
①on表示“在……上面”，两者表面相接触。例如：
We can see a pencil case on the sofa. 我们能看到沙发上有一个铅笔盒。
②above和over都表示“在……之上”，一般不接触。above表示高于但不是垂直方向的，反义词是below；over则表示“在……垂直的正上方”，反义词是under。例如：
Miss Li’s office is above our classroom. 李老师的办公室在我们教室上面（的楼层）。
There is a stone bridge over the river. 河上有一座石桥。
③below和under都表示“在……下方”。below表示“低于……”，under则表示“在……垂直的正下方”，一般不接触。例如：
Write your name below the line.在线下写上你的名字。
There is a basketball under my chair. 我的椅子下面有个篮球。
（2）表示“里”“外”的方位介词
①at表示“在……”，一般指较小的比较具体的地点。例如：
He isn’t at home now. 他现在不在家里。
②in表示“在……内部；在……里”。当表示“在……（地方）”时一般接大地点。例如：
What’s in the box 盒子里有什么
How long will you stay in Beijing 你将在北京待多久？
③inside表示“在……里面”，强调在某物的内部、里面，其对应词是outside，表示“在……外面”，强调在某物的外部、外面。例如：
We are inside the house now. 我们现在在房子的里面了。
Who is the man outside the school gate 校门外的那个男子是谁？
（3）表示“前”“后”的方位介词
in front of表示“在……的前面”，指在某物外部的前面，其对应词为behind，表示“在……的后面”。例如：
There is a park in front of our house. 我们房屋的前面有一个公园。
The cat is behind the door. 猫在门的后面。
（4）“混合”派
①beside表示“在……旁边”，与next to同义。例如：
Come and sit beside/next to me. 过来坐在我的旁边。
②between和among均意为“在……之间”。between表示在两者之间或两两之间；among则表示在三者（或三者以上）之间。例如：
There is a bench between the two trees. 那两棵树之间有一条长椅。
He lives in that house among the trees. 他住在树林中的那座房子里。
【即时训练】
( ) Last night I saw a short man jump ______ my neighbour’s
wall and get into the garden.
B
A.across B.over C.past
一、用适当的冠词填空，不需要的地方填“\”。
1.Shanghai is ____ biggest city in __ China.
2.There is ___ pen on the desk. Whose is it
3._____ girl in a silk dress is Alice.
4._____ sun rises in ____ east.
the
\
a
The
The
the
5.There is ____ “f” and ___ “u” in the word “fruit”.
6.It’s hot. Open ____ door, please.
7.Let’s go out for ___ walk.
8.She doesn’t go to work on __ Saturday.
9.Sandy is good at playing ____ violin, and she also likes playing __
tennis.
10.I think __ maths is more important than any other subject.
an
a
the
a
\
the
\
\
二、单项选择。
( ) 1.—How about going to the museum by ________ bike, Tom
—Oh, no. It’s too far. Let’s take ________ underground.
A
A.\; the B.a; the C.the; \
( ) 2.Just go straight on and you’ll see the hotel ________ your
left.
C
A.in B.at C.on
( ) 3.Our English teacher told us ________ interesting story and
________ story was about Thomas Edison.
A
A.an; the B.the; the C.a; the
( ) 4.—Amy, does Linda live ________ you in the building
—Yes. I can see her balcony when I look down.
A
A.below B.over C.among
( ) 5.—Your bag feels warm. Why
—Because there is a bottle of hot water ________ it.
C
A.next B.beside C.inside
三、根据句意，从方框中选择适当的介词（短语）填空。
below in behind above between on over in front of
1.Autumn is ________ summer and winter.
2.Look! The little girl is standing ___________ the car. It’s dangerous.
3.There are two wooden bridges _____ the river.
4.Hainan is ___ the south of China.
between
in front of
over
in
5.Are there any maps ____ the wall of your classroom
on
6.—Peter, where are Lisa and Susan
—Look back. They are just 50 meters _______ us.
behind
7.The temperature will stay ______ zero in the daytime, but at night it
will fall _______ zero again.
above
below
below in behind above between on over in front of(共21张PPT)
Task & Self-assessment（第六课时）
1.My parents will prepare plenty of food and drinks for us. 我的父
母将为我们准备好大量的食物和饮料。
（1） prepare是动词，意为“准备”，常用的表达有：prepare sth“准备某物”，prepare for sth“为某事做准备”，prepare...for...“为……准备……”。例如：
We’re all preparing for the test. 我们都在为考试做准备。
I’d like to prepare some balloons for the party. 我想为派对准备些气球。
【即时训练】
( ) —I can’t find Sally. Where is she
—She ______ for tomorrow’s Xingcheng Cup speaking competition at
home.
C
A.prepares B.will prepare C.is preparing
（2） plenty of意为“大量，足够”，既可修饰可数名词复数，也可修饰不可数名词。当“plenty of+名词”作主语时，谓语动词的数由其后的名词决定。用法与a lot of/lots of 相同。例如：
There is plenty of milk in the fridge. 冰箱里有足够多的牛奶。
My father and I take plenty of food and drinks to go camping. 我和爸爸带了大量的食物和饮料去露营。
2.This is the way to my home. 这是去我家的路。
the way to意为“去……的路”。on one’s way to意为“在某人去……的路上”，如果后面接表示地点的副词，要省略to。例如：
Can you tell me the way to the nearest hospital 你能告诉我去最近的一家医院的路吗
On my way home, I found a wallet. 在回家的路上，我发现了一个钱包。
【即时训练】
( ) —Excuse me, can you tell me the ______ to the police station
—Sure. Walk along this road and take the third turning on the right.
B
A.time B.way C.rule
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.I need to go to the ______ （银行） and get some money.
bank
2.—What are you busy with, Jane
—I’m _________ （准备） for the New Year’s party of our class.
preparing
3.Jimmy will ______ （邀请） a few friends to his party.
4.There are _______ （大量，充足） of vegetables in the market.
5.How many _____ （出口） does this underground station have
invite
plenty
exits
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.How ______ （fun） the monkeys are when they make faces!
2.This schoolbag looks like ______ （you）.
3.All the ________ （visit） can take photos with the cute panda.
4.________ （jog） along the river makes me feel great.
5.The giraffes have long necks to help them eat _______ （leaf）
from trees.
funny
yours
visitors
Jogging
leaves
三、单项选择。
( ) 1.Beijing is ________ capital of China. It has ________ long
history.
A
A.the; a B.the; an C.a; a
( ) 2.—Could you tell me the ________ to the nearest cinema
—Sorry. I’m new here.
B
A.road B.way C.weather
( ) 3.From the window of my kitchen, I can see a little girl
playing with her dog on ________ side of the street.
A
A.the other B.another C.other
( ) 4.The nearest bus stop is just outside the park gate. You can’t
________ it.
A
A.miss B.take C.share
( ) 5.Every Monday morning, there’s always ________ traffic on
the way to work.
C
A.too many B.much too C.too much
( ) 6.—Excuse me, could you tell me how I can get to Wanda
Plaza
—________. You can ask the policeman over there.
C
A.No, thanks B.Of course C.Sorry, I’m new here
四、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填
空。每个单词只能用一次。
along post I be past way a child ask left
Dear Millie,
I know you are going to my home and I can’t wait to see you again. Welcome to my home! Now let me tell you the 1. . to my home. You may take 2. . bus at the train station.
way
a
The No.1 bus will take you to the Children’s Hospital. Then you can walk 3. . the hospital and get to Xinhua Street. Go 4. . this street and then you can see a restaurant. Turn 5. . and you can find a zoo. There are many 6. . visiting there. Next to the zoo, there 7. . a post office. My father often 8. . letters in it. My home is behind
past
along
left
children
is
posts
along post I be past way a child ask left
the post office. If you lose the way, please call 9. . and I will go to meet you.
And you can also 10. . the police for help. I hope you can
have a wonderful time.
Yours，
Sally
me
ask
along post I be past way a child ask left
五、书面表达。
假如你是Peter，你想给你的朋友Mike写一封邀请信，邀请他参加你
的生日聚会。请根据下面表格提供的信息写一封70词左右的邀请信（开
头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数）。
时间 本周五下午6点
地点 我家
路线 沿着第五大街走，看到交通信号灯后右拐。然后往前走，你会
看到右边有一栋红色的大楼，我就住在809号公寓。
Dear Mike,
My birthday is coming. _____________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
I hope you can come and have a good time.
Yours,
Peter
I’m going to have a party at my home
this Friday. It will start at 6:00 p.m. I’d like to invite you to my
birthday party. Now let me tell you the way to my home. It’s easy to
walk from your building to mine. Walk along the Fifth Street. Turn
right at the traffic lights. Walk straight on, and you will see a red
building on the right. I live in Flat 809.
Unit 4 Finding your way
知识清单
重点短语
have to不得不
2. go up/down 上去/下去
3. follow me 跟着我
4. （be） far away from 远离……
5. go straight on一直往前走
6. all day long整天
7. to the north of...在……的北面
8. turn left 向左转
9. make beautiful sounds发出好听的声音
10. jump around 跳来跳去
11. cross the bridge 过桥
12. have a big dinner吃一顿丰盛的晚餐
13. walk past走过
14. at the first crossing在第一个十字路口
15. lie on the grass 躺在草地上
16. look like 看起来像
17. in an open area在露天区域
18. remember to do sth 记得做某事
19. on the/your left 在（你的）左边
20. walk along the road/street沿着道路/街道走
21. at the traffic lights在红绿灯处
22. at the corner of 在……的拐角处
23. prepare...for... 为……准备……
24. plenty of大量，足够
25. invite sb to do sth 邀请某人做某事
重点句型
1. Don’t be afraid. 不要害怕。
2. Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School. 阳光动物园在阳
光中学的北面。
3. Go straight on, and you’ll find the Panda House. 一直向前走，你们
就会看到熊猫馆。
4. To the north of the World of Birds is the Monkeys’ Forest. 在“鸟
世界”的北面是“猴林”。
5. They make people laugh. 它们惹得人们大笑。
6. Cross the bridge, and you’ll see the elephants. 穿过桥，你就会看到
大象。
7. How was the trip to the zoo 你去动物园玩得怎么样
8. Take the second turning on the right. 在第二个路口右转。
9. Walk past the supermarket and turn left at the first crossing. 经过超
市，在第一个交叉路口左转。
10. I would like to invite you to the party. 我想邀请你参加聚会。
11. This is the way to my home. 这是通往我家的路。
重点语法
1. 冠词
冠词有两种，一种是不定冠词a和an，一种是定冠词the。英语中也有些特定场合不用冠词，即通常所说的零冠词。
2. 方位介词
常用的方位介词有：in、on、under、between、at、behind、in front of、inside、outside、above、below、beside（=next to）等。(共16张PPT)
Integrated skills & Study skills（第五课时）
1.Walk past the house, turn left and walk along the path next to the river. 走过那所房子，向左转，然后沿着河边的小路走。
past此处用作介词，意为“经过（一边，一侧）”，walk past则意为“走过”，相当于动词pass。例如：
I walk past the library on my way to school.= I pass the library on my way to school. 我在上学的路上经过图书馆。
【即时训练】
( ) Walk ______ the shop, and you’ll find the café.
C
A.through B.over C.past
2.Take the second turning on the right. 在第二个拐弯处向右拐。
turning作名词，意为“转弯处”，而crossing意为“交叉路口，十字路口”，两者意思相近。“take the+序数词+turning on the left/right”表示“在第……转弯处向左/右转”，相当于 “Turn left/right at the +序数词+turning”。原句相当于“Turn right at the second turning.”。
3.Then you’ll see Sunny Garden at the corner of the street. 然后你就会在街道拐角处看到阳光花园。
corner作名词，意为“拐角，街角；角落”。at/on the corner of表示“在……的拐角处”，一般指路、街道的拐角；in the corner of意为“在……的角落里”，一般指室内的角落。例如：
There is a little house at/on the corner of the street. And in the corner of the house there is a red box. 在街道的拐角处有一座小房子，在这个房子的角落里有一个红色的盒子。
4.英语语句中的升调与降调
英语语调即说英语的腔调，指句子里声调高低轻重的变化。升调和降调是最基本的两种语调。
（1） 升调表示说话人不确定、怀疑等态度或语气，常用于一般疑问句的句末或反意疑问句的附加部分。例如：
Can you tell me the way to the Chinese restaurant （↗）你能告诉我去那家中餐馆的路吗
He is cleaning his car, isn’t he （↗）他正在洗他的车，不是吗
（2） 降调一般表示陈述、命令等语气，常用于陈述句、祈使句或特殊疑问句的句末。例如：
It can make me feel happy. （↘）它能使我感到开心。
How many students are there in your class （↘） 你们班有多少名学生
（3） 选择疑问句中or的前面部分用升调，后面部分则用降调。例如：
Would you like tea（↗） or coffee（↘） 你想要茶还是咖啡？
注意：如果陈述句中暗含说话人的不确定、怀疑等语气，句末要用升调。例如：
You can eat 6 bowls of rice at a time （↗）你一次能吃6碗米饭？
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.Mum walks _____ （经过） the park to the shop every day.
2.Turn right at the _______ （交通） lights.
3.Don’t run or play at the _______ （拐角） of the road.
4.It’s going to rain. You _______ （应当） take an umbrella with you.
5.Hi, Tom. Would you please help me find the ________ （宝藏）
under the tree
past
traffic
corner
should
treasure
二、单项选择。
( ) 1.—Excuse me, I want some bread, but I can’t find a bakery
（面包店） here.
—I know ________ on my way home. Follow me, please.
B
A.it B.one C.this
( ) 2.Walk ________ this street, turn left at the second crossing
and you’ll find the bank.
C
A.over B.straight C.along
( ) 3.You need to take the first turning ________ the right.
A
A.on B.at C.in
( ) 4.—Would you like to go to Sunshine Cinema with me
—________. I love films.
C
A.That’s right B.Thank you C.Yes, I’d love to
三、根据中文意思完成英语句子。每空一词。
1.在山间有一条小路。
There is a _____ between the _____.
path
hills
2.穿过那座桥，然后一直走。
______ the bridge, and then walk ________ ____.
Cross
straight
on
3.街道的拐角处有个小花园。
There is a small garden ___ ____ _______ ___ the street.
at
the
corner
of
4.埃米，你想去哪一家电影院？
Amy, _______ cinema do you want to go ___
which
to
5.我们明天在动物园门内还是门外见面呢？
Shall we meet ______ or _______ the gate of the zoo tomorrow
inside
outside
四、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选择恰当的句子补全对话，有一
个选项是多余的。
A：I want to go to the new park
this weekend. _1.（ ）
B：Sure. What can we do there
A：_2.（ ）_ We can see all
kinds of flowers there. And we
can take some photos and then
row the boat on the lake.
D
E
A. What about riding a bike there
B. How do I get there
C. Then turn right at the fifth
crossing.
D. Do you want to go with me
E. There’s a flower show these days.
F. Let’s meet at 8 a.m. at the school
gate this Saturday.
B：That’s great! How shall we go there
A：It’s a little far from here. _3.（ ）___
B：That’s a good idea. But I
don’t know the way.
A：Let me draw you a map.
Look! Turn left at our school
gate and go straight on.
_4.（ ）_ When you get into
Renmin Street, you’ll see the park on your right at the end of the
street.
A
C
A. What about riding a bike there
B. How do I get there
C. Then turn right at the fifth
crossing.
D. Do you want to go with me
E. There’s a flower show these days.
F. Let’s meet at 8 a.m. at the school
gate this Saturday.
A：I see. Maybe we can go there together.
B：OK. _5.（ ）___
A：All right. See you then.
F
A. What about riding a bike there
B. How do I get there
C. Then turn right at the fifth
crossing.
D. Do you want to go with me
E. There’s a flower show these days.
F. Let’s meet at 8 a.m. at the school
gate this Saturday.(共25张PPT)
Reading（第二、三课时）
1.Go straight on, and you’ll find the Panda House. 一直往前走，你
们就会看到熊猫馆。
（1） go straight on意为“一直向前走”。其中straight用作副词，意为“径直地”，常与动词come、go、walk等连用；on在此处也用作副词，意为“向前地，进行下去”。例如：
Walk straight on, and you will see a flower shop. 一直向前走，你会看到一家花店。
（2） 该句是“祈使句+and/or +陈述句”句型。祈使句表示条件，后面的陈述句表示结果。陈述句常用一般将来时或含有情态动词，表示由前面的情况而产生的结果。and后通常接好的结果，or后接不好的结果。例如：
Study hard, and you can pass the exam. 努力学习，你会通过考试的。
Hurry you, or we will be late. 快点，否则我们将迟到。
2.They like to eat bamboo and lie down all day long. 它们喜欢吃
竹子，而且成天躺着。
（1） bamboo意为“竹”，既可作可数名词，也可作不可数名词。作
可数名词时，其复数形式为bamboos。
（2） all day long意为“整天地”，其中的long用作副词，意为“长期地”，用在表示一段时间的名词（短语）后，起强调作用。例如：
They work hard all year long. 他们整年都在辛勤工作。
3.Walk along the road. 沿着这条路走。
along是介词，意为“沿着，顺着”，相当于down，常用于表示沿着马路、街道、河边等。walk along意为“沿着……走”，相当于go along。例如：
Go along the street， and you will find it on your right. 沿着这条街道走，在右边，你会找到它。
【即时训练】
( ) —Excuse me, where is the nearest bus stop
—______ along the road, and you will find one in front of the bank.
C
A.To walk B.Walking C.Walk
4.Remember that they are dangerous. 记住它们很危险。
remember作及物动词，意为“记得，记住”，其后可跟名词、代词、不定式、动词-ing或从句作宾语。此句中，后面的they’re dangerous是that引导的宾语从句，作remember的宾语。例如：
This is Linda. Do you remember her 这位是琳达，你记得她吗？
I remember that we used to visit him at weekends. 我记得我们过去常常在周末去拜访他。
【拓展】辨析：remember to do sth与remember doing sth
remember to do sth意为“记得要做某事”（事情还没有做）；remember doing sth意为“记得做过某事”（事情已经做了）。例如：
Remember to write to us when you get there. 到那儿了要记得给我们写信。
I remember telling you about it before. 我记得之前告诉过你这件事。
【即时训练】
( ) —Remember ________ to my daughter’s dance show next
Friday.
—Of course I will. I’ll never forget ________ her dance for the first
time last year.
C
A.to come; to see B.coming; to see C.to come; seeing
5.They jump around and make people laugh. 它们跳来跳去，惹得人们大笑。
make sb do sth是固定结构，意为“使/让某人做某事”。例如：
Nothing will make me change my mind. 什么也改变不了我的主意。
6.Cross the bridge, and you’ll see the elephants. 穿过桥，你就会看到大象。
cross作动词，意为“穿过，横过”，主要表示在物体表面上横穿。常用短语为：cross the street/road/river/bridge。
【拓展】across是介词，需要跟在动词后面才可以表达“穿过”的含义。例如：
Walk across the bridge, and you will see the book shop on your left. 走过这座桥，你会在左边看到那家书店。
7.There are also birds, aren’t there 也有鸟，对不
该句是反意疑问句。反意疑问句由陈述句加附加问句构成，用于征询肯定或否定的意见，或者希望陈述句所说的内容得到证实。
（1） 反意疑问句有两种构成形式：
①肯定陈述句+否定的附加问句
②否定陈述句+肯定的附加问句
（2） 反意疑问句的答语：
反意疑问句的答语应符合事实。事实是肯定的，用yes；事实是否定的，用no。当句式结构是“前否定，后肯定”时，答语的翻译要以事实为依据，yes翻译为“不”，no翻译为“是”。例如：
—Amy is a member of the Music Club, isn’t she 埃米是音乐俱乐部的一名成员，不是吗
—Yes, she is. 是的，她是。/No, she isn’t. 不，她不是。
—He can’t swim, can he 他不会游泳，是吗？
—Yes, he can. / No, he can’t. 不，他会。/是的，他不会。
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.This sign tells us that we can go ________ （径直地） on.
2.There is a new _______ （桥梁） over the river.
3.My hometown is in the __________ （东北方） of Jiangsu Province.
4.Pandas like to eat ________ （竹子）.
5.Be careful when you walk in a ______ （森林）. There may be
snakes in the grass.
straight
bridge
north-east
bamboo
forest
6.Our school is ______ （相当） big. There are over three thousand
students in it.
7.Don’t ______ （横穿） the street when the bus is coming.
8.Jim is very ______ （滑稽的） and we are always happy with him.
9.Don’t ______ （笑） at him. He is just a child.
10.Please __________ （记得） to take everything. Maybe we will
need them later.
quite
cross
funny
laugh
remember
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.A young man is telling those visitors how _______ （get） to the
zoo.
2.In autumn, we can see _______ （leaf） everywhere on the ground.
3.It’s __________ （danger） to swim in the river alone.
4.I am an animal lover and I am interested in all ______ （kind） of
animals.
to get
leaves
dangerous
kinds
5.—Miss White, I’m not good at English at all.
—Come on! Do more reading and speaking and you __________
（learn） it well.
will learn
三、单项选择。
( ) 1.The room is ________ because everyone is sleeping.
B
A.big B.quiet C.bright
( ) 2.—Sir, can you tell me how I can get to Wanda Plaza
—Walk ________, and you will see it behind that yellow building.
B
A.along B.on C.past
( ) 3.Just work hard and be yourself, Sam. You can’t get
________ happy.
C
A.someone B.nobody C.everybody
( ) 4.Miss Yang tries to say something to make me ________
better.
A
A.feel B.to feel C.feeling
( ) 5.—What can you see in the picture
—I can see a farm. And there ________ a lot of animals on it.
B
A.is B.are C.have
( ) 6.—How many monkeys are there
—Sorry, I don’t know. They are always ________.
C
A.flying away B.walking along C.jumping around
( ) 7.—The pandas seem to be eating and sleeping ________.
—Yes. Pandas do eat a lot every day.
A
A.all day long B.all the best C.after all
( ) 8.—I’m going to Hainan for the May Day holiday.
—________.
C
A.You are welcome B.Thank you C.Have a good trip
四、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填
空。每个单词只能用一次。
how find policeman for west drive cost
worry sun east
Can you find your way if you are in a new city Don’t 1._______.
Here are some tips to help you find the way.
worry
First, you can buy a map of the city. 2._____ your current location（当前位置） on the map. Then look 3.____ your destination（目的地） on the map. You will know 4._____ to get there easily.
Second, you can ask the traffic 5.__________ at the traffic lights. They will be happy to help you find the way. Third, you can look at the 6._____. It can help you find the direction（方向）. For example, the sun in the morning is in the 7._____. In the late afternoon, the sun is in the 8._____.
Find
for
how
policemen
sun
east
west
how find policeman for west drive cost
worry sun east
Fourth, it’s a good idea to take a taxi to a new place. The taxi 9._______ usually knows the way well. He won’t take you to a wrong place but it usually 10.______ you much money.
driver
costs
how find policeman for west drive cost
worry sun east
五、阅读理解。
Many people say Finland is the happiest country in the world. Do
you want to be happy Then go to Finland.
Rauma
Rauma is on the south-west coast of Finland. It’s famous for its boat-making business（商业）. A popular saying says that every family in the city has a boat. This is not true, but the city does make great boats. There are also some beautiful old buildings in the city.
Lemmenjoki National Park
Finland is not very large, but it has many parks. Lemmenjoki National Park is one of them. It’s in the north of Finland. The park is known for its natural scenery（自然风景）. You can have a good time in its old forest.
Helsinki
Helsinki, the capital of Finland, is in the south of Finland. People call it “the white city”. That’s because there are many white buildings in the city.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( ) 1.The city of Rauma is on the ________ coast of Finland.
B
A.north-west B.south-west C.south-east
( ) 2.What is Rauma famous for
A
A.Its boats. B.Its coast. C.Its old houses.
( ) 3.What can visitors do when they visit Lemmenjoki National
Park
C
A.Take a boat trip.
B.Watch wild animals.
C.Enjoy its natural beauty.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
( ) 4.Which of the following is TRUE
B
A.Every man in Rauma has a boat.
B.Finland is a country with many parks.
C.Rauma is a city with many modern buildings.
( ) 5.Where can we read the passage
C
A.In a science magazine.
B.In a news report.
C.In a travel guide.(共18张PPT)
Unit 4 Finding your way
Unit 4 Finding your way
知识概要
Unit 4 Finding your way
课时讲练
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit（第一课时）
1.Follow me, Eddie. 跟着我，埃迪。
follow此处用作及物动词，意为“跟随”，其后可以接表示人或事物的名词或代词作宾语。例如：
Follow me, please. I’ll show you the way. 请跟我走。我来给你带路。
【拓展】following可作形容词，意为“下列的，下述的；接着的”。例如：
Answer the following question. 回答下列问题。
2.I think we have to go up again. 我认为我们不得不再上去。
have to 意为“必须，不得不”，表示因客观需要而不得不做某事，后接动词原形，有人称、数和时态的变化。一般现在时的第三人称单数形式为has to。例如：
She has to help her mother with the housework. 她不得不帮妈妈做家务。
【拓展】have to与must的辨析
have to 强调客观需要，含有“不得不”和“被迫” 之意 有人称、时态和
数的变化
must 强调主观上认为自己有义务去做（注意：mustn’t表示“禁止；不许”） 没有人称、时态
和数的变化
例如：
Yesterday, I missed the last bus so I had to walk back home. 昨天我没赶上末班车，所以只能走回家。
We must obey the traffic rules. 我们必须遵守交通规则。
【即时训练】
( ) You ______ take me to the station. My brother will take me
there.
C
A.can’t B.mustn’t C.don’t have to
3.Sunshine Zoo is north of Sunshine Middle School. 阳光动物园在阳光中学的北面。
“be +方位名词+of”强调某地/某物在另外一个特定区域外的某个方向，意为“在……（外部）某个方向”，相当于“be to the +方位名词+of”。例如：
The hospital is （to the） south of the supermarket. 医院在超市的南边。
【拓展】辨析“be in/on/to +the+方位名词+ of ”
介词 用法 例句
in 表示“在……（内部）某个方 向”，强调某地在另一特定区 域内 Guilin is in the north of
Guangxi. 桂林在广西的北部。
on 表示“在……（外部）某个方 向”，强调某地在另一特定区 域外，且两地相互接壤 Russia is on the north of
China.俄罗斯在中国的北边。
介词 用法 例句
to 表示“在……（外部）某个方 向”，强调某地在另一特定区 域外，且两地不相连 Japan is to the east of China.
日本在中国的东边。
续表
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.Where are you going to have your class _____ （旅行）
2.Don’t be ______ （害怕）, Alice. The dog is very friendly.
3.The post office is to the ______ （南方） of the school.
trip
afraid
south
4.Mr Green’s office is on the second floor. Please _______（跟随）
me.
5.Go down this _____（小路） and you will get to the foot of the
hill in half an hour.
follow
path
二、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Shanghai is about 300 __________ （kilometre） away from Nanjing.
2.Look! The boys are ______ （lie） on the grass over there.
3.If everyone ________（follow） the traffic rules, there will be fewer
accidents.
4.Sally ____ （have） to stay at home today because of the heavy
rain.
5.Eddie is afraid ______（go） down the hill along that path.
kilometres
lying
follows
has
to go
三、单项选择。
( ) 1.Let’s go ________ to the top of the hill.
B
A.in B.up C.down
( ) 2.There is a ball ________ my desk and the wall.
A
A.between B.from C.among
( ) 3.—There is a party at Lily’s home tonight. ________ can we
________ there
—Let’s ride a bike.
B
A.What; get B.How; get C.How; get to
( ) 4.Ningbo is ________ the east of China and China is
________ the west of Japan.
C
A.in; on B.to; in C.in; to
( ) 5.— ________ is the library from your home
—It’s quite near. Just three miles ________.
A
A.How far; away B.How far; far C.How long; away
四、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有一
个选项是多余的。
A：Excuse me, Sir Where is Lufeng Hotel
B：_1.（__）___ You may ask the
policeman over there.
A：Thank you all the same.
（The man goes to the policeman.）
A：Excuse me. Is Lufeng Hotel near here
D
A. How far is it from here
B. How can I get there
C. It’s not far from here.
D. Sorry, I don’t know.
E. No, it isn’t.
F. Thanks a lot.
A：_3.（__）___
C：It’s about two kilometres away.
A：_4.（__）___
C：You’d better take a taxi. Because it’s
so late, there aren’t any buses now.
A：_5.（__）___
C：You’re welcome.
A
B
F
C：_2.（__）___ But there is one near the Bank of China.
E
A. How far is it from here
B. How can I get there
C. It’s not far from here.
D. Sorry, I don’t know.
E. No, it isn’t.
F. Thanks a lot.
