(共23张PPT)
Module 10 A holiday journey
Module 10 A holiday journey
知识概要
Module 10 A holiday journey
课时讲练
Unit 1
1.How long did it take to get there 你花了多长时间到达那里？
（1）【辨析】how long，how far，how often 和 how soon
词组 意义及用法 例句
how long “（时间）多久； （物体）多长”， 既可以对时间段 进行提问，也可 以对物体的长度 进行提问 —How long did you live in the village 你
在这个村里住了多久？
—For almost 12 years. 差不多12年。
—How long is the river 这条河有多长？
—About 200 metres. 差不多两百米。
词组 意义及用法 例句
how far “（距离）多远”，一般用于对距离或者路程进行提问 —How far is your home to your school 你家离学校有多远？
—It’s about 5 kilometres. 大约五公里。
how often “（动作频率）多久一次”，对一定时间内动作发生的频率进行提问 —How often do you go to the movies 你多久看一次电影？
—Once a month. 一个月一次。
续表
词组 意义及用法 例句
how soon “（时间）多久以 后”，一般对“in+一段时间”进行提问 —How soon will your father come back 你爸爸多久以后回来？
—In three days. 三天后。
续表
（2）take作动词，意为“花费”，常用句型: It takes/took （sb.） some time to do sth. “做某事花费（某人）多少时间”，其中it是句子的形式主语，真正的主语是不定式短语to do sth.。此句型可以与句型“Sb. spend（s） +钱/时间+ on/（in） doing sth.‘在（做）某事上花费钱/时间’”进行同义转换。例如：
It takes me about 15 minutes to go to school every day. = I spend about 15 minutes （in） going to school every day. 我每天去学校花费大约十五分钟。
2.Then our friends met us and drove us to their home. 然后我们的朋友去接我们，开车带我们到他们家。
“drive sb. to…”意为“开车送某人去……”，介词to后接地点名词；当介词to后接地点副词here,there,home等时，则省略介词to。例如：
My father always drives home from work.
我爸爸下班总是开车回家。
3.Who was with you 你和谁一起去的？
本句是由疑问词who引导的特殊疑问句，who在句子中作主语；be with sb. 意为“和某人在一起”。例如：
Who was your first teacher 谁是你的启蒙老师？
Lily is always with her friends at weekends. 莉莉周末总是和朋友待在一起。
4.…and guess what ……你猜怎么着？
“Guess what ”常用于口语中，表达惊讶、激动、兴奋等感情。例如：
Guess what I just met my favourite singer today. 你猜怎么着？我今天遇到我最喜欢的歌手了。
5.I was so excited! 我太激动了！
excited作形容词，意味“激动的；兴奋的”。常用短语: be excited to do sth.“因做某事而兴奋”；be excited about （doing） sth. /be excited at sth. “对（做）某事感到兴奋”。
例如：
We are very excited to go to Shanghai again. 我们很激动能够再次去上海。
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.—Alice, ________ I won the game.
—Congratulations（祝贺）.
C
A.do you know B.can you guess C.guess what
( ) 2.—________ did you go to Paris
—Two years ago.
A
A.When B.How soon C.How long
( ) 3.This is an ________ story, so I am very ________.
A
A.exciting； excited B.exciting； exciting C.excited； excited
( ) 4.—Why did you come to school late
—I ________ an old friend at the station just now.
C
A.meet B.thought C.met
( ) 5.—Where will you be ________ holiday
—To Chengdu.
C
A.in B.for C.on
( ) 6.It takes me three hours ________ to the cinema.
B
A.going B.to go C.go
( ) 7.The girl likes that dress ________ and she wants to buy it.
A
A.a lot B.lots of C.a lot of
( ) 8.My uncle ________ the zoo this morning. He bought the car
last month.
B
A.brought me to B.drove me to C.took me to
( ) 9.—What a beautiful sweater! How much did it ________ you
—198 yuan.
A
A.take B.spend C.pay
( ) 10.—________ went to meet Alice with your brother last night
—I went there with him.
C
A.Where B.When C.Who
二、根据句意及中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.Is that a（n） _______ （太平洋的） animal
2.____ （那么） what would you like to do on Sunday
3.She felt _______ （激动的） when she saw the present.
4._______ （猜）! Who got the best score
5.______ （哇）! That car looks cool.
Pacific
So
excited
Guess
Wow
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Children’s Day is coming. Children will get ________ （excite）
presents.
2.They ______ （spend） two weeks on the model plane.
3.It took us two hours ________ （find） out the answer.
4.Who _____ （be） with your sister yesterday
5.He ____ （leave） his watch in the hotel yesterday.
exciting
spent
to find
was
left
四、根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有
一个选项是多余的。
A: Are you going to have any classes next week
B: No, we aren’t.
A. How many days are you going to stay there
B. Who will go with you
C. How are you going there
D. How many students are going there
E. What are you going to do then
F. How long does it take to get there
A: 1.（ ）
B: We’re going to Buckingham Palace.
A: Oh! That’s great. 2.（ ）
B: Forty.
E
D
A. How many days are you going to stay there
B. Who will go with you
C. How are you going there
D. How many students are going there
E. What are you going to do then
F. How long does it take to get there
A: 3.（ ）
B: Our teacher, Ms Song.
A: 4.（ ）
B: By plane.
B
C
A. How many days are you going to stay there
B. Who will go with you
C. How are you going there
D. How many students are going there
E. What are you going to do then
F. How long does it take to get there
A. How many days are you going to stay there
B. Who will go with you
C. How are you going there
D. How many students are going there
E. What are you going to do then
F. How long does it take to get there
A: 5.（ ）
B: For ten days.
A: I’m sure you’re going to have a great time.
A
五、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
每个单词只能用一次。
stay washed as real play so shopping the noodles chicken
On the first day of the weekend, Laura spent a relaxing day. She 1. . up late and got up very late on Saturday morning. She had some 2. . for breakfast at home. In the afternoon, she went
3. . with her mother. In the evening, she went to 4. . cinema and watched a new film. It was really popular, 5. . many people came to watch it.
stayed
noodles
shopping
the
so
Laura had a busy Sunday. In the morning, she helped her mother feed（喂养） sheep（绵羊） and 6. .. In the afternoon，she worked 7. . a teacher in the Sports Club. She taught some children to 8. . badminton（羽毛球）. In the evening, she 9. . the dishes after dinner. She was 10. . tired, but she felt happy because she can do something for her parents and the lovely children.
chickens
as
play
washed
really
stay washed as real play so shopping the noodles chicken(共20张PPT)
Unit 2
1.Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday. 珍妮和我前天坐飞机到这儿。
arrive是不及物动词，意为“到达”，后接at或in。at一般用于小地方（学校、车站、机场、村、城镇等），in一般用于大地方（城市、国家等）。例如：
Jack arrived in Beijing by air yesterday.
昨天杰克坐飞机抵达北京。
Jack arrived at the school at 8:00.
杰克8点到达学校。
【注意】当arrive,get后面接here, there, home等地点副词时，其后介词的at/in/to均要省略。
2.We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday. 我们感觉很累，所以我们就在家休息，昨天开始在市里观光。
relax可用作及物动词，如relax oneself “放松自我”；也可用作不及物动词。relax的形容词是relaxed，意为“放松的”。例如：
I always relax myself at home at weekends by listening to some light music. 我周末在家总是听些轻音乐来自我放松。
I always feel relaxed after listening to some music. 在听完音乐后我总是感到很放松。
3.They sell such good fruit and vegetables. 他们卖的水果和蔬菜非常
好。
（1）sell的用法。
①作动词，意为“卖，出售”，常构成短语: sell sb. sth. /sell sth. to sb.“卖给某人某物”。例如：
Could you sell the book to me = Could you sell me the book 你能把这本书卖给我吗
②其名词形式为sale，意为“销售，出售”。常构成短语on sale，意为“正在出售”。
③sell out意为“卖完；售完”。例如：
The clothes shop sold out all the jackets. 服装店售完了所有的夹克。
（2）such作形容词，意为“如此，这样的”，用来修饰名词。常用结构: ①such + a/an +形容词+可数名词单数；②such +形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词。例如：
He told us such a good story. 他给我们讲了这么好的一个故事。
We ate such delicious food. 我们吃了如此美味的食物。
4.We waited till all the lights were on. 我们一直等到所有的灯都亮
起来。
（1）till作连词，意为“直到……为止”，引导时间状语从句，相当于until；till还可以作介词，意为“直到……时候”，同until，后接名词（短语）。例如：
I’ll wait till/until you come back home. 我会一直等到你回家。
David worked till/until 11 o’clock yesterday evening. 戴维昨天晚上一直工作到11点。
（2）on在此处作副词，意为“开着的；在使用中的”。常用于turn on结构中，意为“打开（水、电器、燃气、电脑等）”。其反义词为off。例如：
The little girl always sleeps with the light on. 那个小女孩总是开着灯睡觉。
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.We ________ the station at nine in the morning.
C
A.reached to B.arrived in C.got to
( ) 2.The TV is ________. We are all watching TV.
B
A.bad B.on C.off
( ) 3.It’s ________ to listen to music when you feel tired.
B
A.surprised B.relaxed C.excited
( ) 4.We should ________ when we are waiting for the bus.
A
A.wait in line B.wait for line C.wait on line
( ) 5.—What are you going to do
—I am going to buy a book ________ my sister.
B
A.to B.for C.of
( ) 6.—________ did you stay in Beijing
—For five months.
B
A.How often B.How long C.How far
( ) 7.It’s ________ a lovely panda.
A
A.such B.so C.very
( ) 8.—What does the bookstore ________
—English books. Do you want to ________ one
B
A.sell；sell B.sell；buy C.buy；sell
( ) 9.—When did they finish all the work yesterday
—They worked ________ 12 pm.
C
A.however B.because C.till
( ) 10.—How was your journey to the Great Wall
—________
C
A.You’re welcome. B.Excuse me. C.It was great.
二、根据句意及中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.Would you like to go to the _______ （法国的） restaurant
2.Finally they got to the ____ （顶端） of the Eiffel Tower.
3.There are many __________ （绝妙的） paintings in the museum.
4.We are going to the Summer _______ （宫殿） with our head
teacher.
5.Lily, don’t worry! I’ll stay here ____ （直到……为止） your parents
come back.
French
top
wonderful
Palace
till
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.Reading can make me feel ________ （relax）.
2.My aunt likes doing some _________ （shop） with my mother.
3.My sister _____ （sell） clothes in a supermarket last year.
4.If you go to the party, you can have a __________ （wonder） time.
5.There are many ________ （tourist） on the Great Wall every year.
relaxed
shopping
sold
wonderful
tourists
四、根据对话内容，从下面的方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话，有
一个选项是多余的。
A: Hi, Sally! 1.（ ）
B: Not bad!
D
A. Where did you go
B. Who did you go with
C. What did you do there
D. How was your holiday
E. They were very friendly.
F. And there were a lot of people there.
A: 2.（ ）
B: I went to Xi’an with my parents.
A: Wow! Really 3.（ ）
B: Well, I visited some museums.
A
C
A. Where did you go
B. Who did you go with
C. What did you do there
D. How was your holiday
E. They were very friendly.
F. And there were a lot of people there.
A: Oh, what do you think of them
B: They are really interesting. 4.（ ）
A: How were the people there
F
A. Where did you go
B. Who did you go with
C. What did you do there
D. How was your holiday
E. They were very friendly.
F. And there were a lot of people there.
A. Where did you go
B. Who did you go with
C. What did you do there
D. How was your holiday
E. They were very friendly.
F. And there were a lot of people there.
B: 5.（ ） My parents have some friends in Xi’an, and we had dinner in their houses.
A: Sounds you had a good holiday.
B: That’s right.
E
五、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
每个单词只能用一次。
world-famous guess arrive work
wonderful till top excite relax France
Can you 1. . where I went last weekend I went to Paris, the capital city of 2. .. It’s really a 3. . city. We
4. . in Paris by train. At first, we stayed at my uncle’s house to 5. ., because I was a little tired after 10 hours’ journey. Then we began to visit the city. First, we visited the Louvre Museum. I was
guess
France
world-famous
arrived
relax
really 6. . to see so many great 7. . of art! Then we went to the Eiffel Tower. We climbed and climbed 8. . we got to the 9. .. It was really 10. . to look at the whole city from the tower. We really had a good time there.
excited
works
till
top
wonderful
world-famous guess arrive work
wonderful till top excite relax France(共22张PPT)
Unit 3
一般过去时的特殊疑问句
一般过去时的特殊疑问句与一般现在时的特殊疑问句在结构上没有太大差别，都是“特殊疑问词+一般疑问句”的语序，只是使用的助动词不同。
（1）含有be动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句的结构: 特殊疑问词+was/ were+其他 例如：
Where was she last night 昨晚她在哪里？
（2）含有行为动词的一般过去时的特殊疑问句的结构:
①特殊疑问词+did +主语+动词原形+其他？例如：
Why did they look for him 他们为什么要找他？
②特殊疑问词（作主语）+ 动词的过去式+其他？例如：
Who helped you learn English 谁帮助你学习英语？
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.—________ did you visit Nanning with, Sarah
—My parents and my good friend Helen. We had a good time
there.
B
A.What B.Who C.Where
( ) 2.—________ did your father work in your city
—For twelve years.
B
A.How often B.How long C.How many
( ) 3.—________ did you do just now
—I called my father.
A
A.What B.When C.Where
( ) 4.—________ did you go on holiday last week
—I went to Shanghai.
C
A.When B.How C.Where
( ) 5.—________ can you get to the airport
—In about 30 minutes. I’m on the way.
A
A.How soon B.How long C.How much
( ) 6.—________ did the meeting start
—I don’t know. Maybe at nine o’clock.
C
A.How B.Where C.When
( ) 7.—________ didn’t Mary go to the party
—Because she had to look after（照顾） her grandma.
A
A.Why B.Where C.Who
( ) 8.—I bought a new bike.
—________ did the new bike cost
C
A.What money B.How many C.How much
二、完形填空。
Last summer, Linda’s whole family went to New York City for their summer holiday. They stayed there . .1. . two weeks.
New York City has more than seven and a half . .2. . people. They . .3. . at the airport very late, but they enjoyed the good views（景色） of the lights in New York.
First, they . .4. . Times Square. It is one of New York’s most well-known sites. Many people visit it every year. On the . .5. . day they went to the Empire State Building. It is the tallest building in New York City now. From the . .6. . of the building, they saw most parts of New York. On the third day, they visited the Metropolitan Museum. In this museum, they saw a lot of famous . .7. . of art. During the rest time of the week, Linda went to Bronx Zoo . .8. . her younger brother and sister. There they were . .9. . to see a lot of their favourite animals—tigers, lions, monkeys, and elephants. In the second week, the
family visited Long Island. On the island, they spent most of their time . .10. ., sunbathing（日光浴）and playing on the beach. They all enjoyed themselves.
( ) 1.A.on B.at C.for
( ) 2.A.millions of B.million C.millions
( ) 3.A.reached B.got C.arrived
( ) 4.A.visited B.bought C.took
C
B
C
A
( ) 5.A.two B.three C.second
C
( ) 6.A.top B.middle C.bottom
A
( ) 7.A.work B.works C.worked
B
( ) 8.A.with B.and C.for
A
( ) 9.A.so exciting B.such excited C.so excited
C
( ) 10.A.swimming B.to swim C.swam
A
三、阅读理解。
More and more people do not like to stay at home on holiday. They want to go out to see something different or do something exciting. So people from the country go to the city and people from the city go to the country for holidays. During the holidays,trains, buses and planes are all very busy. It is very hard to buy train tickets or air tickets. Many people take cars or buses for travelling.
Last May Day, my family went to the country by car for our holiday. There was too much traffic on the road, so we had to move very slowly. It took us about an hour to get out of the town. After some time, we came to a farm. It was clean and beautiful. The animals were very cute. We thought it was a nice place for a picnic, so we stopped and took fruit and drinks out of the car. We sat down under a big green tree and began to eat. Suddenly a strong wind blew and soon it started to rain. We had to run back to our car and had our picnic in the car. Then we drove back home. What a bad trip it was!
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
( ) 1.Many people don’t like to stay at home on holiday because
they want to see something new.
T
( ) 2.The family went to the city for holidays last May Day.
F
( ) 3.Last May Day the family trip was interesting.
F
( ) 4.It’s hard to buy train tickets or air tickets because there are
only few tickets.
F
( ) 5.A sudden rain drove the family back home from their journey.
T
四、书面表达。
去年暑假，Cindy和她的父母乘火车去了北京游玩。根据下面的表
格内容，写一篇70词左右的英语短文。
星期一 到达北京
星期二 参观故宫博物院
星期三 去长城、北海公园
星期四 去王府井大街购物
星期五 乘飞机回家
写作要求:
1.必须用上所给的内容提示，可作适当发挥，以使行文连贯；2. 词
数不少于70（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
Last summer holiday, Cindy and her parents went to Beijing for
their holiday. _____________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
_________________________________________________________________
They went there by train. It took them about 10 hours to
get there. They arrived on Monday. On Tuesday, they did some
sightseeing first, and then they visited the Palace Museum. On Wednesday,
they went to the Great Wall and Beihai Park. They went boating there.
On Thursday, they went to Wangfujing Dajie to do a lot of shopping.
They bought many presents and some beautiful clothes. They went home
by plane on Friday. It was a short holiday, but it was great.
One possible version:
Module 10 A holiday journey
知识清单
Module 10
重点短语
1._____________非常喜欢它
enjoy it a lot
2.____________________开车带我们去他们家
drive us to their home
3._____________去游泳
go swimming
4.__________到那儿
get there
5.___________电影明星
movie star
6._______________一个特殊的假期
a special holiday
7._____________在机场
at the airport
8.____________到达
arrive in/at
9.__________今年
this year
10.________________玩得高兴
have a good time
11.____________和某人一起
be with sb.
12.___________度假
on holiday
13.____________________到机场接人
meet sb. at the airport
14._________例如
such as
15.______________________前天
the day before yesterday
16.____________散步
take a walk
17.______________________开始我们的城市旅行
begin our tour of the city
18.____________________________许多世界著名的艺术品
many world-famous works of art
19.__________首先
first of all
20.___________排队等候
wait in line
21._____________在车站
at the station
22._________________做不同的事情
do different things
23._____________花整天时间
spend all day
24._________________拍……的照片
take photos of
重点句型
1._______________________________________我两年前去过，玩得很开心。
I went there two years ago and enjoyed it a lot.
2._____________________________你花了多长时间到那里？
How long did it take to get there
3.___________________________________________然后我们的朋友去接我们，开车带我们到他们家。
Then our friends met us and drove us to their home.
4.__________________你和谁一起去的？
Who was with you
5._____________你猜怎么着？
Guess what
6.____________________________________________珍妮和我前天坐飞机到这儿。
Jenny and I arrived by plane the day before yesterday.
7.______________________________________________________________________我们感觉很累，所以我们就在家休息，昨天开始在市里观光。
We were tired so we relaxed at home and began our tour of the city yesterday.
8.___________________________________________________它有许多世界闻名的艺术品，比如《蒙娜·丽莎》。
It has many world-famous works of art, such as the Mona Lisa.
9.__________________________________他们卖的水果和蔬菜非常好。
They sell such good fruit and vegetables.
10._____________________________________________________________我们也买了些东西，我也给你买了件礼物，希望你会喜欢！
We also did some shopping. I bought a present for you. I hope you’ll like it!
11.______________________________我们一直等到所有的灯都亮起来。
We waited till all the lights were on.
知识要点
1. 掌握一般过去时的特殊疑问句的结构及用法。
2. 能读懂描述旅行经历的文章。
3. 能用一般过去时叙述自己或他人的旅行经历。
