黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷(原卷板+解析版)

文档属性

名称 黑龙江省牡丹江市第三高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷(原卷板+解析版)
格式 zip
文件大小 79.6KB
资源类型 教案
版本资源 通用版
科目 英语
更新时间 2024-05-16 22:40:00

文档简介

2023—2024学年度第二学期期中考试
高一 英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟 分值:150分
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather probably like now
A.Dry. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
2.How much should the woman pay
A.$8. B.$10. C.$12.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a classroom. B.In a library. C.In a bookshop.
4.How will the woman go to her date
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By underground.
5.Why did the woman apologise to the man
A.She lost his cellphone.
BShe made up a lie.
C.She said bad words about his parents.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.What is the woman looking for
A.An information office. B.A police station. C.A shoe repair shop.
7.What is the Town Guide according to the man
A.A brochure. B.A newspaper. C.A map.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How does the woman feel now
A.Breathless. B.Dizzy. C.Sleepy.
9.What will the man do next
A.Help the woman call for leave.
B.Get the woman a glass of water.
C.Ask someone to look after the woman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where are the man’s travel documents
A.In his backpack. B.In his bedroom. C.On the counter.
11.What are the two speakers trying to find
A.A plane ticket. B.A passport. C.Some luggage.
12.Where does this conversation probably take place
A.At home. B.At the airport. C.In the post office.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What does the woman usually take with her
A.A lot of cash. B.Some credit cards. C.A credit card.
14.Where does the woman mainly go
A.Department stores. B.Shoe stores. C.Jewelry stores.
15.What does the woman usually buy
A.Luxury items. B.Very fashionable items. C.Very cheap items.
16.How would you describe the woman
A.A shopaholic. B.A cautious buyer. C.A picky buyer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When did it rain last time in Juarez
A.Three days ago. B.A month ago. C.A year ago.
18.What season is it in Juarez
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.
19.What are the elderly advised to do
A.Take a walk in the afternoon.
B.Keep their homes cool.
C.Drink plenty of water.
20.What is the speaker doing
A.Hosting a radio program.
B.Conducting a seminar.
C.Forecasting the weather.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Magazines can got your students to enter the world of English speakers, read interesting articles and improve their language skills. Today we are going to introduce the most popular magazines that may come in your classes.
Students Weekly
This is a weekly magazine published by a Thai company, which has a history of 25 years. The readers of the magazine are mostly teenagers of middle level. Here you can find articles on the topics of education, entertainment, current affairs, latest events, and song lyrics. In addition, there are also some vocabulary and grammar exercises to memorize the newly learnt material.
National Geographic
The magazine is being published since 1888. It mainly contains articles about geography, science, history and world culture. Its language is a little bit complicated, and that's why this resource will suit only for higher-level students. Al part from articles, you can also find a huge collection of photos of nature.
Reader’s Digest
The magazine was founded in 1922. It is a general interest family magazine, published ten times a year. Here you will find inspiring true stories about people and what they have done, some funny moments in the lives of personalities. And you can also read articles about how to be responsible parents.
Sunset
This is a lifestyle magazine that first was published in 1898 in the USA. It focuses mainly on traveling, home and gardening, lifestyle, food and drink. The magazine is full of amazing pictures and interesting articles about places in the United States. The magazine is suitable for students with middle or higher levels.
1. Which magazine has the longest history
A. Sunset. B. Student Weekly.
C. National Geographic. D. Readers Digest.
2. What does Sunset mainly focus on
A. The vocabulary and grammar exercises.
B. The lifestyle and family life in America.
C. The funny moments in the lives of personalities.
D. The geography, science, history and world culture.
3. It is possible that the readers of the text are___________.
A. teenagers B. teachers C. students D. parents
【答案】1. C 2. B 3. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章主要向老师们介绍了一些最流行的杂志。
1题详解】
细节理解题。根据Students Weekly部分中的“This is a weekly magazine published by a Thai company, which has a history of 25 years.(这是一家泰国公司出版的周刊,已经有25年历史了)”;National Geographic部分中的“The magazine is being published since 1888. (这本杂志从1888年开始出版)”;Reader’s Digest部分中的“The magazine was founded in 1922. (杂志成立于1922年) ”;Sunset部分中的“This is a lifestyle magazine that first was published in 1898 in the USA. (这是一本1898年在美国首次出版的生活杂志)”可知,本文介绍的四种杂志中,National Geographic的创刊时间最久。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据Sunset部分中“It focuses mainly on traveling, home and gardening, lifestyle, food and drink.(它主要集中在旅游,家庭和园艺,生活方式,食物和饮料)”可知,Sunset主要关注的是美国人的生活方式和家庭生活方面。故选B。
【3题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“Magazines can got your students to enter the world of English speakers, read interesting articles and improve their language skills. Today we are going to introduce the most popular magazines that may come in your classes.(杂志可以让你的学生进入说英语的人的世界,阅读有趣的文章和提高他们的语言技能。今天我们要介绍可以进入你们课堂的最流行的杂志)”可推知,文中介绍的这四种杂志都是面向老师介绍的,所以可能的读者对象是老师。故选B。
B
Organic food (有机食品) is very popular. It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as inorganic food. Some parents and pet owners pay up to 200 percent more for organic food while some people think organic food is a waste of money.
There is one main difference between organic and inorganic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (杀虫剂). This makes sure that the products are natural.
Some people think “organic” means “locally grown”. At the beginning, this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren’t enough organic materials. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.
Is organic food more nutritious (有营养的) This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers (消费者) believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems, such as cancer. Many health experts disagree. Few studies prove that organic food prevents health problems. Health experts worry more about bacteria (细菌). These can come into contact with organic and inorganic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully.
Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.
4. What is probably the major concern (关注) of organic food consumers
A. Price. B. Safety. C. Freshness. D. Variety.
5. What is the doctors’ suggestion
A. Grow your own food. B. Reduce the use of pesticides.
C. Make sure the food is clean. D. Buy large companies’ products.
6. Which of the following do most people agree on organic food
A. It tastes better. B. It is easier to grow.
C. It contains more fat. D. It is more nutritious.
7. Where does this text probably come from
A. A health magazine. B. A medical report.
C. A chemistry paper. D. A menu of a restaurant.
【答案】4. B 5. C 6. A 7. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,主要介绍了有机食品的优点和缺点,以及人们对有机食品的看法。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.”(有机食品是否更健康可能需要更多的研究。然而,有机食品的消费者认为安全总比后悔好)可知,选择有机食品的消费者主要关注的是食品的安全性。因此,答案选B项。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第四段中的“Health experts worry more about bacteria (细菌). These can come into contact with organic and inorganic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully.”(健康专家更担心细菌。它们可能会接触到有机和无机食品。医生建议仔细清洗农产品)可知,医生建议洗干净农产品,也就是说建议确保食物干净。因此,答案选C项。
【6题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章最后一段中的“Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better.”(大多数人都认为自然生长的食物味道更好)可知,大多数人对有机食品的共识是它的口感更好。因此,答案选A项。
【7题详解】
推理判断题。文章主要讨论了有机食品的优点和缺点,包括安全性、营养价值、口味和价格各个方面,并引用了消费者和健康专家的观点,这些内容通常出现在旨在向读者提供健康生活方式选择的健康杂志中。因此,答案选A项。
C
I’m a girl in my late twenties and I live in New York. I go from my 8-hour-a-day full-time job to my part-time job, where I work for at least 4 hours if I'm lucky. I have half an hour to get from one job to the next, and I spend that time driving to the job, changing into my uniform, and eating if I have time. Even on weekends, I work anywhere from 4-9 hours per day at my part-time job.
Every time I hang out with my friends or family, I’m never fully present. I’m either exhausted (精疲力竭的) or worried about my work. And when I’m with my family, everyone says that I work too much and should pay attention to my health. While I always argue that working hard is extremely valuable and admirable, I also believe that we all need to stop and smell the roses. Throughout the chaos (混乱) of my busy life, however, I’ve forgotten to do just that. Work has kept me so busy that I’ve missed everything that’s right in front of me.
Now, I’m making an effort to be present. I leave my phone in my purse when I’m with my friends and only take it out to take a few pictures. Sometimes, I go to a concert, watch movies or take a holiday to treat myself. I visit friends I haven’t seen for a while or try to call them, so we can talk for hours and catch up. And I make an effort to spend time with loved ones who I know won’t be around forever and I get to know the younger ones. Right now, I’m learning to do everything that makes me happy. I’m completely not guilty about my work-life balance because I know that enjoying life is truly worth my time.
8. Why does the author tell us about her work
A. To show she lives a very busy life.
B. To complain she has a hard life.
C. To prove the pace of life is fast in her city.
D. To describe the ways to make money are various.
9. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Buying roses. B. Enjoying life.
C. Working hard. D. Changing work.
10. What does the author like doing now
A. Working as a leader.
B. Learning to take pictures.
C. Sparing time for her family and friends.
D. Taking long holidays with loved ones.
11. What would be the best title for the text
A. Learning to stay present in life
B. Leading a life without a cellphone
C. Stopping feeling guilty about work
D. Making use of every day to the fullest
【答案】8. A 9. B 10. C 11. A
【解析】
【分析】本文是记叙文。文章讲述了我从一个工作狂变成一个学会享受生活的人这一转变过程。
【8题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一、二自然段内容和第二自然段中“Work has kept me so busy that I’ve missed everything that’s right in front of me.”(工作让我如此忙碌以至于错过了我眼前的一切。)一句可知,作者在第一自然段讲工作就是为了说明自己的忙碌,进而引出第二自然段“我如此忙碌以至于错过了我眼前的一切”这一话题。故选A项。
【9题详解】
词句猜测题。根据第二自然段“While I always argue that working hard is extremely valuable and admirable, I also believe that we all need to stop and smell the roses. Throughout the chaos (混乱) of my busy life, however, I’ve forgotten to do just that.”(虽然我总是说努力工作是非常宝贵和令人钦佩的,但我也认为我们都需要停下来享受生活。然而,在我忙碌而混乱的生活中,我忘记了这一点。)可知,这里的代词that指代的是上文中的“we all need to stop and smell the roses.”(谚语:忙里偷闲,享受生活)。故选B项。
【10题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三自然段“Right now, I’m learning to do everything that makes me happy.”(现在,我正在学习做一切让我开心的事。)可知作者改变了观念,开始学习享受生活。故选C项。
【11题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后自然段中“Right now, I’m learning to do everything that makes me happy. I’m completely not guilty about my work-life balance because I know that enjoying life is truly worth my time. ”( 现在,我正在学习做一切让我开心的事。我对工作和生活的平衡完全没有负罪感,因为我知道享受生活真的值得我花时间。)可知,文章主要讲述了作者从一个工作狂变成一个学会享受生活的人。因此推断A项“学会活在当下”为最佳标题。故选A项。
D
The African Children's Choir(合唱团)is made up of children who are 7 to 10 years old from Africa. They have incredible voices and spirit that amaze the audience everywhere they go!
And they go to a lot of places, all around the world.And not only do they travel a lot, but they perform with some superstar singers and celebrities for heads of state.But this is not what makes the choir so special.
Like New York's PS22, they do not just sing, but truly put their hearts, souls and bodies into their words. But what is unique about the choir is that it offers hope,education and confidence to children who live in extreme poverty. For example, the kids in the choir are mostly from the poorest countries in the world, such as Uganda. Many children live in one-room homes and walk more than 2miles to get water for their family. Most of the children have lost one or both of their parents because of wars or diseases.
Through its music and education, the African Children's Choir changes the lives of its children. It allows them to see the world. It gives them hope and confidence.It shows them that everything is possible. The choir even pays for their education through college. In 30 years, it has educated and changed the lives of over 50,000 children.And, in turn, the children return to their hometowns with new thoughts and new skills to help improve their family and community These children are truly helping to build a better Africa.
12. What can we learn about the members of the African Children's Choir
A. They have no parents. B. They are all ten years old.
C. Many of them live a hard life. D. Some of them come from PS22
13. What is special about the choir
A. Its positive influence on poor children.
B Performing together with famous people.
C. Its members truly putting their hearts into words.
D. Its members focusing on singing beautiful songs.
14. Paragraph 4 mainly shows the African Children's Choir ________.
A. makes a lot of money B. has become very popular
C. is very helpful to its members D. helps 50,000 children go to college
15. The text is meant to ________
A. tell an inspiring story B. advertise some choirs
C. introduce a special choir D. encourage us to help African children
【答案】12. C 13. A 14. C 15. C
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。主要讲述非洲儿童合唱团由非洲一些贫困区的儿童组成,他们给听众带来希望和信心,他们自己的命运也得到了改变。
【12题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段的“For example, the kids in the choir are mostly from the poorest countries in the world, such as Uganda.(例如,合唱团的孩子大多数来自世界上最贫困的国家,如乌干达)”以及下文的描述可知,合唱团的很多成员过着艰难的生活。故选C。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段“But what is unique about the choir is that it offers hope, education and confidence to children who live in extreme poverty.(但是合唱团的独特之处是它为生活在极度贫困中的孩子们提供了希望,教育和信心)”可知,这个合唱团的特别之处在于它对别的贫困的孩子有着积极的影响。故选A。
【14题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第四段“Through its music and education, the African Children's Choir changes the lives of its children.(通过音乐教育,非洲儿童合唱团的孩子们的生活发生了变化)”可知,该段主要讲这个合唱团改变了其成员的命运,给他们提供了很多帮助。故选C。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第一段“The African Children's Choir(合唱团)is made up of children who are 7 to 10 years old from Africa. They have incredible voices and spirit that amaze the audience everywhere they go!(非洲合唱团由来自非洲的7到10岁的孩子组成。他们令人难以置信的声音和精神,让他们所到之处的观众惊叹不已)”以及下文的描述可知,文章主要介绍了非洲儿童合唱团的一些情况以及影响,所以这篇文章的目的是为了介绍一个特别的合唱团。故选C。
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends at a New School
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. ___16___ However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
Be yourself
___17___ If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
___18___
Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
Believe in yourself
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people. ___19___ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. ___20___ Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname. You’d be surprised how often this may come in handy.
A. Be friendly to others.
B. Making new friends can be hard, too.
C. Join after-school activities like
D. Never change what you are to try and fit in.
E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying ”Hey“ each time.
G. Don ‘t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
【答案】16. B 17. D 18. A 19. E 20. F
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了如何在新学校交朋友。
【16题详解】
上文“Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes.(从一所新学校开始可能会很困难。一切似乎都不一样,你甚至不知道去哪里上自己的课。)”说明适应一所新学校会很难,比如你甚至不知道去哪里上课,这是其中一个困难,选项B“结交新朋友也很困难。”承接上文,说明了适应新学校的另外一个困难。故选B项。
【17题详解】
小标题“Be yourself(做你自己)”以及下文“If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests.(如果有些人不接受你,他们就不是你需要的那种朋友。人们经常呆在一起,因为他们有相似的兴趣。)”说明不要为了与他人建立良好关系而改变自己,选项D“永远不要为了适应而改变自己。”承接标题,并引出下文,是对下文的总结与概括。故选D项。
【18题详解】
下文“Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!(记得对你在新学校遇到的人要友善。如果你认为你会说一些可能让他们感到难过的话,不要说任何话,如果他们和你说话,只需点头。此外,请记住尽可能提供帮助!)”说明要友善对待在新学校遇到的人,选项A“待人友善。”可以概括本段内容,为最佳小标题,A选项中“friendly”与下文的“nice”同义。故选A项。
【19题详解】
上文“A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people.(微笑会有很大的帮助。当你在大厅里行走时,不要把眼睛盯着地板。抬起头,与其他人进行眼神交流。)”说明走路时要抬头看别人,并且进行眼神接触,选项E“如果你看到你认识的人,微笑或说‘嗨’。”承接上文,走路时要抬头看人,遇到认识的要微笑或打招呼。故选E项。
【20题详解】
上文“You like it when people use your name, and so do other people.(你喜欢别人叫你的名字,别人也一样。)”说明别人像你一样,喜欢被称呼名字,选项F“如果你每次都用‘嘿’打招呼,人们可能会生气。”承接上文,人们都喜欢被叫名字,每次都用“嘿”打招呼,人们可能会生气。故选F项。
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A few years ago, I was conducting a series of customer service conferences in New England. And once again, my client had _____21_____ a motel (汽车旅馆) for me to stay at in Glen Innes. Everything about the service I received at this motel was beyond what I could ever have _____22_____. I was _____23_____ on arrival, welcomed with a handshake and a friendly smile, and _____24_____ to my room. At 6 am the next morning, I _____25_____ a country-style breakfast. As I _____26_____, the owner of the motel thanked me for staying with him and gave me a fresh red apple to eat as I drove on my way.
The Central Motel in Glen Innes is owned and _____27_____ by David and Rosemarie Bryant and is one of the ten motels in the township. Since that first visit, I have stayed at the Central Motel on several other _____28_____. However, the most significant fact is that in the course of that time I have _____29_____ over 1,000 conferences for over 70,000 people. At nearly all of these conferences, I have told my story about how the great service at the Central Motel and the little extra touch of the fresh red apple on my departure ______30______ me to stay again.
I have no special rights in the Central Motel, other than being a ______31______ customer who likes to tell the story of how well I have been ______32______. My story also supports the idea that word of mouth endorsement (认可) and unsolicited publicity (主动宣传) will follow in abundance if you just treat your customers with sincerity and ______33______.
If one thing can be learnt from my experience, it is that attention to ______34______ really matters when it is coupled with genuine and sincere customer service. It also shows that most often it is the little things that ______35______ in business if you want to create and build long-term loyalty.
21. A. bought B. visited C. joined D. booked
22. A. touched B. known C. expected D. doubted
23. A. sponsored B. greeted C. invited D. hugged
24. A. connected B. called C. shown D. forced
25. A. enjoyed B. offered C. discovered D. seized
26. A. came out B. spoke out C. checked out D. held out
27. A. passed B. attended C. stood D. run
28. A. processes B. courses C. traditions D. occasions
29. A. drafted B. conducted C. collected D. celebrated
30. A. encouraged B. accepted C. insisted D. left
31. A. excited B. polite C. delighted D. capable
32. A. allowed B. helped C. treated D. inspired
33. A. amusement B. freedom C. curiosity D. respect
34. A. solution B. detail C. demand D. change
35. A. fill B. last C. keep D. count
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. B 24. C 25. A 26. C 27. D 28. D 29. B 30. A 31. C 32. C 33. D 34. B 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文,通过讲述作者在新英格兰汽车旅馆的亲身经历,强调了真诚和尊重顾客、关注细节在提供优质客户服务中的重要性,以及这些做法如何促进口碑推荐和非主动宣传,建立长期客户忠诚度。
【21题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:几年前,我在新英格兰举办一系列客户服务会议时,我的客户已经为我预订了一家位于Glen Innes的汽车旅馆。A. bought购买;B. visited访问;C. joined加入;D. booked预订。根据下文“stay at in Glen Innes”可知,客户为作者预订了旅馆,故选D项。
【22题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这家汽车旅馆的服务超出了我的预期。A. touched触碰;B. known知道;C. expected期待;D. doubted怀疑。根据下文“welcomed with a handshake and a friendly smile”可知,作者受到了超乎想象的优质服务,这超出了作者的期待,故选C项。
【23题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我到达时受到了热烈的欢迎。A. sponsored赞助;B. greeted问候;C. invited邀请;D. hugged拥抱。根据下文“on arrival”可知,作者刚到酒店的时候,肯定是会被工作人员问候,故选B项。
【24题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我被带到了房间。A. connected连接;B. called呼叫;C. shown展示;D. forced迫使。根据下文“to my room”可知,作者被展示或引导至房间,其它选项不符合语境,故选C项。
【25题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:第二天早上6点,我享用了一顿乡村风格的早餐。A. enjoyed享受;B. offered提供;C. discovered发现;D. seized抓住。根据下文“a country-style breakfast”可知,作者享用了早餐,其它选项不符合语境,故选A项。
【26题详解】
考查动词短语词义辨析。句意:当我退房时。A. came out出来;B. spoke out大声说;C. checked out退房;D. held out伸出。根据下文“as I drove on my way”可知,作者开车离开了,说明他办理了退房,故选C项。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:Central Motel由David和Rosemarie Bryant拥有并经营。A. passed传递;B. attended参加;C. stood站立;D. run经营。根据上文“is owned and”可知,David和Rosemarie Bryant拥有并且经营着这家汽车旅馆,run在这里是经营的意思,故选D项。
【28题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:自第一次访问以来,我还在其他场合住在Central Motel。A. processes过程;B. courses课程;C. traditions传统;D. occasions场合。根据上文“on several other”可知,作者在不同的场合住在旅馆,其余几个选项无法和on构成搭配用法,故选D项。
【29题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:然而,最重要的事实是,在那段时间里,我举办了超过1000场会议,为超过70000人。A. drafted起草;B. conducted进行;C. collected收集;D. celebrated庆祝。根据上下文“over 1,000 conferences”可知,作者进行了会议,其余选项不符合语境,故选B项。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:在我几乎所有的会议中,我都讲述了我在Central Motel得到的卓越服务,以及我离开时那个小小的额外举动——一个新鲜的红苹果,鼓励我再次入住。A. encouraged鼓励;B. accepted接受;C. insisted坚持;D. left离开。根据上文“fresh red apple on my departure”可知,作者曾经受到了很好的招待,并且在离开的时候还被赠送了一个苹果,这都是在鼓励作者下次能再次入住,故选A项。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我在Central Motel没有特殊权利,除了作为一个感到高兴的顾客。A. excited兴奋的;B. polite礼貌的;C. delighted高兴的;D. capable有能力的。根据下文“who likes to tell the story”可知,作者不断讲述他在这里接受到的好的服务,这肯定会让他感到高兴,故选C项。
【32题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我的故事也支持了这样一个观点,即如果你真诚和尊重地对待你的顾客,口碑推荐和非主动宣传将会随之而来。A. allowed允许;B. helped帮助;C. treated对待;D. inspired启发。根据第10小题“how the great service”可知,作者被很好地对待,故选C项。
【33题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我的故事也支持了这样一个观点,即如果你真诚和尊重地对待你的顾客。A. amusement娱乐;B. freedom自由;C. curiosity好奇心;D. respect尊重。根据下文“treat your customers with sincerity and”可知,横线和sincerity应该是近义词,或感情相似的词,可以推断对待顾客需要尊重,故选D项。
【34题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:如果从我的经验中学到一件事,那就是当它与真正和真诚的客户服务相结合时,对细节的关注确实很重要。A. solution解决方案;B. detail细节;C. demand需求;D. change变化。根据下文“when it is coupled with genuine and sincere customer service”可知,作者以往入住时接受到了很好的招待,比如带他去房间,赠送苹果等,这都是很关注细节,故选B项。
【35题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:这也表明,如果企业想要创造和建立长期的忠诚度,往往是那些小事情会持续产生影响。A. fill填充;B. last持续;C. keep保持;D. count计数。根据下文“build long-term loyalty”可知,如果想建立长期的忠诚度,那么小事情会持续产生影响,故选B项。
第二节 单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
36. _______ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.
A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词作主语。句意:沿着古丝绸之路旅行是一次既有趣又有益的经历。“__________ along the old Silk Road”作主语,主语应用名词形式,所以将动词改为动名词形式,故B选项正确。
37. “Running Man” is a Chinese reality TV show broadcast on Zhejiang Television, ________85 million viewers every week.
A. attract B. attracted C. to attract D. attracting
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:《奔跑吧兄弟》是浙江卫视播出的一档中国真人秀节目,每周吸引8500万观众。句中已有谓语动词,所以用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语“Running Man” 与attract之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词作状语。故选D。
38. The pen _______ so well and I think it is worth _______.
A. is written; buying B. writes; to be bought
C. writes; buying D. wrote; being bought
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查主动表被动。句意:这支笔很好用,我认为值得买。谓语动词write和主语pen之间虽然是被动关系,但表示“写得好”通常用主动形式表被动,描述客观事实,用一般现在时,故第一个空直接用单三形式writes;be worth doing是固定短语,意为“(某事)值得(被)做”,后跟动名词用主动形式表示被动含义,故第二个空用动名词buying作宾语。故选C项。
39. When you are faced with a serious decision, my suggestion is________to your inner voice.
A. listening B. to listen C. listener D. have listened
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:当你面临一个严肃的决定时,我的建议是倾听你内心的声音。主语是suggestion,应用不定式作表语,说明主语的内容,故选B。
40. They daren’t ask, for they are afraid _______.
A. of laughing at B. to be laughed
C. of being laughed at D. at being laughed at
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查介词和非谓语动词。句意:他们不敢问,因为他们害怕被嘲笑。be afraid of doing sth.害怕做某事。主语they与laugh at之间为被动关系,所以用动名词的被动语态。故选C。
41. _______ his method, Tom was sure that he would succeed in his experiment.
A. Being improved B. Improved
C. To be improved D. Having improved
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:改进了方法后,汤姆确信他的实验会成功。动词improve和逻辑主语Tom之间是主动关系,且improve表示先于was sure之前发生的动作,应用现在分词的完成式作状语。故选D。
42. ________ her phone number, he couldn’t get in touch with her.
A. Not know B. Known not
C. Knowing not D. Not knowing
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于不知道她的电话号码,他无法与她取得联系。句中已有谓语动词,所以空处用非谓语动词形式。逻辑主语he与know之间为主动关系,所以用现在分词作原因状语,否定式在其前加not。故选D。
43. ______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing B. Lost C. Having lost D. Having been lost
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:由于陷入沉思,他差点撞到前面的汽车。动词lose和逻辑主语he之间是被动关系,故用过去分词作状语,故选B。
44. ________ day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills.
A. Practised B. To practise C. Practise D. Practising
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:日复一日的练习帮助斯蒂芬提高了他的技能。根据句意可知,此处应用动名词作主语,表示习惯性的、抽象的动作;不定式作主语一般表示具体的、特定的动作。故选D项。
45. When ______ by the police, the young man refused to say anything about the accident.
A. to question B. questioned C. questioning D. to be questioned
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查状语从句的省略。句意:当警察询问时,这个年轻人拒绝对事故说任何话。分析句子结构可知,此处为是状语从句的省略结构,当时间状语从句的主语和主句的主语一致,且谓语动词中含有be动词时,可以省略从句中的“主语+be”结构,question与句子主语the young man之间为被动关系,所以此处应使用过去分词形式。故选B项。
46. _______ English well, one must have a lot of practice.
A. Speak B. Speaking C. To speak D. Speaks
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:要说好英语,必须大量练习。分析句子结构可知speak在句中作目的状语,应用不定式。故选C。
47. In this way, _______ day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills.
A. he practised B. practising
C. having practised D. practises
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意:就这样,日复一日的练习帮助斯蒂芬提高了他的技能。分析句子可知,句中缺少主语,可用动名词短语practising day in and day out作主语,C项是动名词完成式,强调practise发生在helped之前,不符合语境。故选B。
48. More and more children are addicted to________online games day and night.
A. play B. playing C. played D. to play
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动名词。句意:越来越多的孩子夜以继日地沉迷于网络游戏。固定搭配be addicted to doing sth“沉迷于做某事”,其中doing为动名词作宾语。故选B。
49. She started to devote her energy ______ rather than performing.
A. to teach B. to teaching C. in teaching D. teach
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:她开始把精力用在教学上而不是表演上。表示“投入精力做某事”短语为devote energy to doing sth.,动名词作宾语。故选B。
50. I was ______ , come hell or high water.
A. determining to go B. determined going
C. determined to go D. determining going
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查固定短语。句意:我决心赴汤蹈火,赴汤蹈火。短语sb. be determined to do sth.意为“某人决心做某事”,后跟不定式,故选C。
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It's a touching Christmas story, but not in the ___51___ (tradition) way. It’s about a seriously ill 5-year-old boy ___52___ died in Santa’s arms in Knoxville, Tennessee, in the United States.
Eric Schmitt-Matzen, 60, a part-time Santa, received a call ___53___ a nurse at a hospital several weeks ago, saying a dying 5-year-old boy wanted to see Santa Claus. Schmitt-Matzen dressed and rushed to the hospital. Walking into the boy’s room, he asked people ___54___ (leave) if they couldn’t hold back their ___55___ (tear). He picked up the boy and held him in his arms.
“They say I’m going to die,” the boy told him ___56___ (sad). “What can I tell them when I get to where I’m going ”
Schmitt-Matzen said. “When you get there, you tell them you’re Santa’s Number One elf (小精灵), and they will let you in.”
The boy asked, “They will ” Then he ___57___(sit) up and gave Schmitt-Matzen a big hug and asked one more question: “Santa, can you help me ” Schmitt-Matzen wrapped his arms around the boy. Before Schmitl-Matzen could say anything, the boy died right there. Santa let the boy stay, hugging and ___58___ (hold) onto him.
Schmitt-Matzen was ___59___ sad that he wanted to cry.
The story was printed, and people were ___60___ (move) when they read it.
【答案】51. traditional
52. who/ that
53. From 54. to leave
55. tears 56. sadly
57. Sat 58. Holding
59. so 60. moved
【解析】
【分析】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了一个令人感动的圣诞节故事。
【51题详解】
考查形容词。句意:这是一个令人感动圣诞节故事,但是不是以一种传统的方式。根据句意可知此处应用形容词,traditional传统的。故填traditional。
【52题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:只是关于一个美国田纳西州诺克斯维尔的一个因病情严重而离世的男孩的故事。根据句意可知此处为定语从句修试先行词boy,且从句中缺主语,故填who/ that。
【53题详解】
考查介词。句意:六十岁的兼职圣诞老人Eric Schmitt-Matzen几周前收到了来自于一个护士的电话。根据句意可知此处应填from(来自于)。故填From。
【54题详解】
考查不定式。句意:走进男孩的房间,他请求人们离开,如果他们不能抑制住自己的眼泪的话。ask sb. to do sth.要求某人做某事。故填to leave。
【55题详解】
考查名词单复数。句意:走进男孩的房间,他请求人们离开,如果他们不能抑制住自己的眼泪的话。hold back one’s tears 抑制住眼泪。故填tears。
【56题详解】
考查副词。句意:男孩伤心地说:她们说我快要死了。此处为副词修饰动词tell。故填sadly。
【57题详解】
考查一般过去时。句意:随后男孩站了起来,并且给了Schmitt-Matzen一个大大的拥抱。本文主要是叙述过去发生的事情,因此应该使用一般过去时。故填Sat。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:Schmitt-Matzen让小男孩保持着原先的姿势,拥抱着他。此处为and连接的两个并列的现在分词作伴随状语。故填Holding。
【59题详解】
考查结果状语从句。句意:Schmitt-Matzen如此伤心,以致于都想要痛哭一场。So….that…如此…以致于…。故填so。
【60题详解】
考查形容词。句意:人们在读这个故事的时候都被感动了。此处的主语为people,因此应用moved感动的。故填moved。
第四部分 写作
书面表达(满分25分)
61. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友David在中国旅行,他对中国菜很感兴趣,你所在的城市将在下周举办“中华美食节”,请你写封电子邮件邀请他参加这个活动。要点如下:
1. 举办时间、地点;
2. 活动内容、安排;
3. 邀请并期待对方参加。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:中华美食节Chinese Food Festival
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
【答案】Dear David,
Knowing that you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I would like to invite you to experience the “Chinese Food Festival” in our city and taste the traditional delicacies here.
The activity will be held from 8:00 am to 4:00 pm on April 23 in the Food Street of our city. There will be lots of famous local food then, and you can have a taste of what you like. What’s more, we have invited some top chefs to demonstrate how to make various kinds of traditional food, so you will get a chance to learn some cooking skills as well.
I believe this will definitely be a unique experience for you. Looking forward to seeing you next week.
Yours,
Li Hua
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给英国朋友大卫写信告知他你所在的城市将在下周举办“中华美食节”,通知其活动举行的时间、地点及活动内容和安排,并邀请他参加美食节活动。
【详解】1.词汇积累
品尝:have a taste of→ taste
此外:what’s more→ besides
各式各样的:various→ a variety of
喜欢:like→ be fond of
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:Knowing that you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I would like to invite you to experience the “Chinese Food Festival” in our city and taste the traditional delicacies here.
拓展句:Because I know that you are interested in Chinese cuisine, I would like to invite you to experience the “Chinese Food Festival” in our city and taste the traditional delicacies here.
【点睛】【高分句型1】There will be lots of famous local food then, and you can have a taste of what you like.(运用了连接代词what引导的宾语从句)
【高分句型2】I believe this will definitely be a unique experience for you. (运用了省略了从属连词that的宾语从句)
1-5AACCB  6-10CACBC  11-15BACAC  16-20BCACA2023—2024学年度第二学期期中考试
高一 英语试卷
考试时间:120分钟 分值:150分
本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分。
第I卷(选择题)
第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the weather probably like now
A.Dry. B.Windy. C.Rainy.
2.How much should the woman pay
A.$8. B.$10. C.$12.
3.Where does the conversation probably take place
A.In a classroom. B.In a library. C.In a bookshop.
4.How will the woman go to her date
A.By car. B.By bus. C.By underground.
5.Why did the woman apologise to the man
A.She lost his cellphone.
B.She made up a lie.
C.She said bad words about his parents.
第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)
听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答6、7题。
6.What is the woman looking for
A.An information office. B.A police station. C.A shoe repair shop.
7.What is the Town Guide according to the man
A.A brochure. B.A newspaper. C.A map.
听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
8.How does the woman feel now
A.Breathless. B.Dizzy. C.Sleepy.
9.What will the man do next
A.Help the woman call for leave.
B.Get the woman a glass of water.
CAsk someone to look after the woman.
听第8段材料,回答第10至12题。
10.Where are the man’s travel documents
A.In his backpack. B.In his bedroom. C.On the counter.
11.What are the two speakers trying to find
A.A plane ticket. B.A passport. C.Some luggage.
12.Where does this conversation probably take place
A.At home. B.At the airport. C.In the post office.
听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。
13.What does the woman usually take with her
A.A lot of cash. B.Some credit cards. C.A credit card.
14.Where does the woman mainly go
A.Department stores. B.Shoe stores. C.Jewelry stores.
15.What does the woman usually buy
A.Luxury items. B.Very fashionable items. C.Very cheap items.
16.How would you describe the woman
A.A shopaholic. B.A cautious buyer. C.A picky buyer.
听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。
17.When did it rain last time in Juarez
A.Three days ago. B.A month ago. C.A year ago.
18.What season is it in Juarez
A.Spring. B.Summer. C.Autumn.
19.What are the elderly advised to do
A.Take a walk in the afternoon.
B.Keep their homes cool.
C.Drink plenty of water.
20.What is the speaker doing
A.Hosting a radio program.
B.Conducting a seminar.
C.Forecasting the weather.
第二部分 阅读理解(共两节, 满分50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2.5分, 满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文, 从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中, 选出最佳选项。
A
Magazines can got your students to enter the world of English speakers, read interesting articles and improve their language skills. Today we are going to introduce the most popular magazines that may come in your classes.
Students Weekly
This is a weekly magazine published by a Thai company, which has a history of 25 years. The readers of the magazine are mostly teenagers of middle level. Here you can find articles on the topics of education, entertainment, current affairs, latest events, and song lyrics. In addition, there are also some vocabulary and grammar exercises to memorize the newly learnt material.
National Geographic
The magazine is being published since 1888. It mainly contains articles about geography, science, history and world culture. Its language is a little bit complicated, and that's why this resource will suit only for higher-level students. Al part from articles, you can also find a huge collection of photos of nature.
Reader’s Digest
The magazine was founded in 1922. It is a general interest family magazine, published ten times a year. Here you will find inspiring true stories about people and what they have done, some funny moments in the lives of personalities. And you can also read articles about how to be responsible parents.
Sunset
This is a lifestyle magazine that first was published in 1898 in the USA. It focuses mainly on traveling, home and gardening, lifestyle, food and drink. The magazine is full of amazing pictures and interesting articles about places in the United States. The magazine is suitable for students with middle or higher levels.
1. Which magazine has the longest history
A. Sunset. B. Student Weekly.
C. National Geographic. D. Readers Digest.
2. What does Sunset mainly focus on
A. The vocabulary and grammar exercises.
B. The lifestyle and family life in America.
C. The funny moments in the lives of personalities.
D. The geography, science, history and world culture.
3. It is possible that the readers of the text are___________.
A. teenagers B. teachers C. students D. parents
B
Organic food (有机食品) is very popular It is also expensive. Some organic food costs twice as much as inorganic food. Some parents and pet owners pay up to 200 percent more for organic food while some people think organic food is a waste of money.
There is one main difference between organic and inorganic food. Organic farms do not use agricultural chemicals, such as pesticides (杀虫剂). This makes sure that the products are natural.
Some people think “organic” means “locally grown”. At the beginning, this was true. Over time organic farming became more difficult. The demand for organic food grew larger than the supply. Small companies had to sell out to large companies. There weren’t enough organic materials. This made it difficult for many organic companies to stay in business. Today, many large companies have an organic line of products.
Is organic food more nutritious (有营养的) This is part of the debate. Many farmers and consumers (消费者) believe it is. They think agricultural chemicals cause health problems, such as cancer. Many health experts disagree. Few studies prove that organic food prevents health problems. Health experts worry more about bacteria (细菌). These can come into contact with organic and inorganic food. Doctors recommend washing produce very carefully.
Most people agree that naturally grown food tastes better. Is tastier food worth the extra money This is a matter of opinion. Whether it is healthier or not may require more research. However, organic consumers argue it is better to be safe than sorry.
4. What is probably the major concern (关注) of organic food consumers
A. Price. B. Safety. C. Freshness. D. Variety.
5. What is the doctors’ suggestion
A. Grow your own food. B. Reduce the use of pesticides.
C. Make sure the food is clean. D. Buy large companies’ products.
6. Which of the following do most people agree on organic food
A. It tastes better. B. It is easier to grow.
C. It contains more fat. D. It is more nutritious.
7. Where does this text probably come from
A. A health magazine. B. A medical report.
C. A chemistry paper. D. A menu of a restaurant.
C
I’m a girl in my late twenties and I live in New York. I go from my 8-hour-a-day full-time job to my part-time job, where I work for at least 4 hours if I'm lucky. I have half an hour to get from one job to the next, and I spend that time driving to the job, changing into my uniform, and eating if I have time. Even on weekends, I work anywhere from 4-9 hours per day at my part-time job.
Every time I hang out with my friends or family, I’m never fully present. I’m either exhausted (精疲力竭的) or worried about my work. And when I’m with my family, everyone says that I work too much and should pay attention to my health. While I always argue that working hard is extremely valuable and admirable, I also believe that we all need to stop and smell the roses. Throughout the chaos (混乱) of my busy life, however, I’ve forgotten to do just that. Work has kept me so busy that I’ve missed everything that’s right in front of me.
Now, I’m making an effort to be present. I leave my phone in my purse when I’m with my friends and only take it out to take a few pictures. Sometimes, I go to a concert, watch movies or take a holiday to treat myself. I visit friends I haven’t seen for a while or try to call them, so we can talk for hours and catch up. And I make an effort to spend time with loved ones who I know won’t be around forever and I get to know the younger ones. Right now, I’m learning to do everything that makes me happy. I’m completely not guilty about my work-life balance because I know that enjoying life is truly worth my time.
8. Why does the author tell us about her work
A. To show she lives a very busy life.
B. To complain she has a hard life.
C. To prove the pace of life is fast in her city.
D. To describe the ways to make money are various.
9. What does the underlined word “that” in Paragraph 2 refer to
A. Buying roses. B. Enjoying life.
C. Working hard. D. Changing work.
10. What does the author like doing now
A. Working as a leader.
B. Learning to take pictures.
C. Sparing time for her family and friends.
D. Taking long holidays with loved ones.
11. What would be the best title for the text
A Learning to stay present in life
B Leading a life without a cellphone
C. Stopping feeling guilty about work
D. Making use of every day to the fullest
D
The African Children's Choir(合唱团)is made up of children who are 7 to 10 years old from Africa. They have incredible voices and spirit that amaze the audience everywhere they go!
And they go to a lot of places, all around the world.And not only do they travel a lot, but they perform with some superstar singers and celebrities for heads of state.But this is not what makes the choir so special.
Like New York's PS22, they do not just sing, but truly put their hearts, souls and bodies into their words. But what is unique about the choir is that it offers hope,education and confidence to children who live in extreme poverty. For example, the kids in the choir are mostly from the poorest countries in the world, such as Uganda. Many children live in one-room homes and walk more than 2miles to get water for their family. Most of the children have lost one or both of their parents because of wars or diseases.
Through its music and education, the African Children's Choir changes the lives of its children. It allows them to see the world. It gives them hope and confidence.It shows them that everything is possible. The choir even pays for their education through college. In 30 years, it has educated and changed the lives of over 50,000 children.And, in turn, the children return to their hometowns with new thoughts and new skills to help improve their family and community These children are truly helping to build a better Africa.
12. What can we learn about the members of the African Children's Choir
A. They have no parents. B. They are all ten years old.
C. Many of them live a hard life. D. Some of them come from PS22
13. What is special about the choir
A. Its positive influence on poor children.
B. Performing together with famous people.
C. Its members truly putting their hearts into words.
D. Its members focusing on singing beautiful songs.
14. Paragraph 4 mainly shows the African Children's Choir ________.
A. makes a lot of money B. has become very popular
C. is very helpful to its members D. helps 50,000 children go to college
15. The text is meant to ________
A. tell an inspiring story B. advertise some choirs
C. introduce a special choir D. encourage us to help African children
第二节 (共5小题;每小题2.5分, 满分12.5分)
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Make Friends at a New School
Starting with a new school can be difficult. Everything seems to be different, and you don’t even know where to go for your own classes. ___16___ However, if you use these skills, you can quickly turn some of those strangers into friends.
Be yourself
___17___ If some people don’t accept you, they’re not the kind of friends you need. People often stay together because they have similar interests. For example, someone who does a lot of sports may make friends with those who also run or swim a lot.
___18___
Remember to be nice to the people you meet at your new school. If you think that you will say something that may make them feel sad, do not say anything and just nod your head if they talk to you. Also, remember to be as helpful as possible!
Believe in yourself
A smile goes a long way. When you walk in the halls, don’t keep your eyes on the floor. Raise your head and make eye contact with other people. ___19___ Introduce yourself. Tell them your name and where you’re from.
Remember people’s names
You like it when people use your name, and so do other people. ___20___ Besides, ask them in a kind way if they have a nickname. You’d be surprised how often this may come in handy.
A. Be friendly to others.
B. Making new friends can be hard, too.
C. Join after-school activities like
D. Never change what you are to try and fit in.
E. If you see someone you know, smile or say “Hi”.
F. People may become angry if you just begin by saying ”Hey“ each time.
G. Don ‘t sit at the back of the classroom where other people don’t notice you!
第三部分 语言运用
第一节 (共20小题;每小题1.5分, 满分30分)
阅读下面短文, 从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
A few years ago, I was conducting a series of customer service conferences in New England. And once again, my client had _____21_____ a motel (汽车旅馆) for me to stay at in Glen Innes. Everything about the service I received at this motel was beyond what I could ever have _____22_____. I was _____23_____ on arrival, welcomed with a handshake and a friendly smile, and _____24_____ to my room. At 6 am the next morning, I _____25_____ a country-style breakfast. As I _____26_____, the owner of the motel thanked me for staying with him and gave me a fresh red apple to eat as I drove on my way.
The Central Motel in Glen Innes is owned and _____27_____ by David and Rosemarie Bryant and is one of the ten motels in the township. Since that first visit, I have stayed at the Central Motel on several other _____28_____. However, the most significant fact is that in the course of that time I have _____29_____ over 1,000 conferences for over 70,000 people. At nearly all of these conferences, I have told my story about how the great service at the Central Motel and the little extra touch of the fresh red apple on my departure ______30______ me to stay again.
I have no special rights in the Central Motel, other than being a ______31______ customer who likes to tell the story of how well I have been ______32______. My story also supports the idea that word of mouth endorsement (认可) and unsolicited publicity (主动宣传) will follow in abundance if you just treat your customers with sincerity and ______33______.
If one thing can be learnt from my experience, it is that attention to ______34______ really matters when it is coupled with genuine and sincere customer service. It also shows that most often it is the little things that ______35______ in business if you want to create and build long-term loyalty.
21. A. bought B. visited C. joined D. booked
22. A. touched B. known C. expected D. doubted
23. A. sponsored B. greeted C. invited D. hugged
24. A. connected B. called C. shown D. forced
25. A. enjoyed B. offered C. discovered D. seized
26. A. came out B. spoke out C. checked out D. held out
27. A. passed B. attended C. stood D. run
28. A. processes B. courses C. traditions D. occasions
29. A. drafted B. conducted C. collected D. celebrated
30. A. encouraged B. accepted C. insisted D. left
31. A. excited B. polite C. delighted D. capable
32. A. allowed B. helped C. treated D. inspired
33. A. amusement B. freedom C. curiosity D. respect
34. A. solution B. detail C. demand D. change
35. A. fill B. last C. keep D. count
第二节 单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分)
36. _______ along the old Silk Road is an interesting and rewarding experience.
A. Travel B. Traveling C. Having traveled D. Traveled
37. “Running Man” is a Chinese reality TV show broadcast on Zhejiang Television, ________85 million viewers every week.
A. attract B. attracted C. to attract D. attracting
38. The pen _______ so well and I think it is worth _______.
A. is written; buying B. writes; to be bought
C. writes; buying D. wrote; being bought
39. When you are faced with a serious decision, my suggestion is________to your inner voice.
A. listening B. to listen C. listener D. have listened
40. They daren’t ask, for they are afraid _______.
A. of laughing at B. to be laughed
C. of being laughed at D. at being laughed at
41. _______ his method, Tom was sure that he would succeed in his experiment.
A. Being improved B. Improved
C. To be improved D. Having improved
42. ________ her phone number, he couldn’t get in touch with her.
A. Not know B. Known not
C. Knowing not D. Not knowing
43. ______in thought, he almost ran into the car in front of him.
A. Losing B. Lost C. Having lost D. Having been lost
44. ________ day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills.
A. Practised B. To practise C. Practise D. Practising
45. When ______ by the police, the young man refused to say anything about the accident.
A. to question B. questioned C. questioning D. to be questioned
46. _______ English well, one must have a lot of practice.
A. Speak B. Speaking C. To speak D. Speaks
47. In this way _______ day in and day out helped Stephen sharpen his skills.
A. he practised B. practising
C. having practised D. practises
48. More and more children are addicted to________online games day and night.
A. play B. playing C. played D. to play
49. She started to devote her energy ______ rather than performing.
A. to teach B. to teaching C. in teaching D. teach
50. I was ______ , come hell or high water.
A. determining to go B. determined going
C. determined to go D. determining going
第II卷
第三部分 英语知识运用(共10小题;每小题1.5分, 满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
It's a touching Christmas story, but not in the ___51___ (tradition) way. It’s about a seriously ill 5-year-old boy ___52___ died in Santa’s arms in Knoxville, Tennessee, in the United States.
Eric Schmitt-Matzen, 60, a part-time Santa, received a call ___53___ a nurse at a hospital several weeks ago, saying a dying 5-year-old boy wanted to see Santa Claus. Schmitt-Matzen dressed and rushed to the hospital. Walking into the boy’s room, he asked people ___54___ (leave) if they couldn’t hold back their ___55___ (tear). He picked up the boy and held him in his arms.
“They say I’m going to die,” the boy told him ___56___ (sad). “What can I tell them when I get to where I’m going ”
Schmitt-Matzen said. “When you get there, you tell them you’re Santa’s Number One elf (小精灵), and they will let you in.”
The boy asked, “They will ” Then he ___57___(sit) up and gave Schmitt-Matzen a big hug and asked one more question: “Santa, can you help me ” Schmitt-Matzen wrapped his arms around the boy. Before Schmitl-Matzen could say anything, the boy died right there. Santa let the boy stay, hugging and ___58___ (hold) onto him.
Schmitt-Matzen was ___59___ sad that he wanted to cry.
The story was printed, and people were ___60___ (move) when they read it.
第四部分 写作
书面表达(满分25分)
61. 假定你是李华,你的英国朋友David在中国旅行,他对中国菜很感兴趣,你所在的城市将在下周举办“中华美食节”,请你写封电子邮件邀请他参加这个活动。要点如下:
1. 举办时间、地点;
2. 活动内容、安排;
3. 邀请并期待对方参加。
注意:
1. 写作词数应为80左右;
2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
参考词汇:中华美食节Chinese Food Festival
Dear David,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Li Hua
1-5AACCB  6-10CACBC  11-15BACAC  16-20BCACA
同课章节目录