(共24张PPT)
Unit 3
1.方位介词
在英语中，表达方位要借助方位介词。 之前我们学过的方位介词有： at（意为“在”，指较小、较具体的地点时用），in（意为“在……里”），on（意为“在……上”），under（意为“在……下面”），behind（意为“在……后面”），near（意为“在……旁边”），in front of（意为“在……前面”）， opposite（意为“在……对面”）。这些介词常用于表示人或物所在的方位。
本模块除了学习这些基本的方位介词，还重点介绍了几个动态介词的用法。例如：along（意为“沿着”），past（意为“通过”），across（意为“越过”）等。这些介词常带有方向性，常用于问路和指路。
2.问路与指路的表达方式
（1）与问路有关的表达方式。
①Excuse me. Could you tell me the way to the station, please
②Excuse me. Could you tell me how to get to the station, please
③Excuse me. I’m looking for the town hall.
④How far is it from the church to the station
⑤Is it far from the church to the station
⑥What’s the best way to the station
⑦Where is the nearest bus stop
⑧Where is the next bus stop
（2）与指路相关的表达方式。
①It’s a ten-minute walk.
②It’s on the left/right.
③It takes about ten minutes by bus.
④Go along...
⑤Go straight on until you come to...
⑥Cross...
⑦Take the first/second road on the left/right.
⑧You can’t miss it.
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.—Excuse me. Can you tell me the way to the National
Stadium
—________
B
A.See you. B.Certainly. C.I’m fine.
( ) 2.People usually have a picnic on a ________ day.
C
A.cold B.wet C.clear
( ) 3.—I’m going to the ________ to buy a dictionary. Would you
like to go with me
—Sure, I’d love to.
A
A.bookshop B.bank C.museum
( ) 4.Every morning, I usually ________ my breakfast at 7:10.
Then I go to school at 7:30.
B
A.plan B.finish C.find
( ) 5.Look! A bird is flying ________ Sam’s head.
A
A.above B.in C.on
二、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
每个单词只能用一次。
find hand usually afraid you money easy policeman buy help
When you come to a new place, it’s easy to get lost. Don’t be
1. .. There are many things you can do to 2. . your way.
Have a map. You don’t need to 3. . a map in the store. You
can have one in your phone. It’s 4. . to use it.
afraid
find
buy
easy
Ask the police for help. You can always find 5. . in the
street. Ask them for help. They can give you a helping 6. ..
Use car-hailing apps（叫车软件）. Your phone 7. . you again. With such apps, you can call a car quickly. And the cars are
8. . tidy and nice.
Take a taxi. Taxi drivers know the place well. They can drive you to 9. ____ . destination（目的地）. So remember to take some
10. . with you. Sometimes your phone doesn’t work.
policemen
hand
helps
usually
your
money
find hand usually afraid you money easy policeman buy help
三、完形填空。
One morning Mr Green is driving around the country. He is looking . .1. . a small bookshop. When he sees an old man on the other side of the road, he stops his . .2. . and says to the old man, “Excuse me, I want to go to the Sun Bookshop. Could you tell me . .3. . to get there ” “Yes,” the old man answers（回答）, “I will show you the . .4. ..” He gets into Mr Green’s car, and they . .5. . about six kilometres（千米）. When they come to a small . .6. ., the old man
says, “Stop here.” Mr Green stops and looks at the house. “. .7. . this isn’t the bookshop, ” he says to the old man. “Right,” the old man answers. “This is . .8. . house. I live here with my wife. And the bookshop is near our house. . .9. . right and go down the street to the bus stop. Then you’ll . .10. . the bookshop.”
( ) 1.A.at B.for C.like
( ) 2.A.car B.bike C.bus
( ) 3.A.when B.why C.how
( ) 4.A.time B.price C.way
B
A
C
C
( ) 5.A.run B.ride C.drive
C
( ) 6.A.school B.house C.hotel
B
( ) 7.A.But B.So C.And
A
( ) 8.A.your B.his C.my
C
( ) 9.A.Turn B.Take C.Look
A
( ) 10.A.watch B.see C.leave
B
四、阅读理解。
Mike and his aunt live in the same city. On weekends, Mike often goes to see his aunt and his cousin, Kathy. Kathy is a girl of four years old. Mike likes her very much. He usually goes to visit them by bike, because he doesn’t like taking the bus.
Today is Sunday. He goes down Long Street. There are many shops, a big supermarket, two banks, two post offices and a library along the street. He is a little hungry, so he has a hamburger and some chicken in a restaurant at the end of the street.
Then he turns left and starts to go down Sun Street. There is a school and a bookshop on the right. Mike buys two storybooks for his cousin. Then he goes on. Ten minutes later, he turns right and goes into a small street. There are some buildings on the left of the street. His aunt lives in the brown building.
根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。
( ) 1.Who is Kathy
B
A.She’s Mike’s aunt. B.She’s Mike’s cousin. C.She’s Mike’s friend.
( ) 2.How does Mike go to visit his aunt
C
A.By bus. B.By underground. C.By bike.
( ) 3.Where is the restaurant
A
A.It’s at the end of Long Street.
B.It’s opposite Mike’s house.
C.It’s on the left of Sun Street.
( ) 4.What does Mike buy in the bookshop
C
A.Two magazines. B.Two picture books. C.Two storybooks.
( ) 5.What colour is Mike’s aunt’s building
B
A.It’s white. B.It’s brown. C.It’s yellow.
五、书面表达。
假如你是李华，你想邀请你的新朋友Jack星期天上午去参观科技博
物馆。请你根据以下提示，用英语写一篇短文，告诉Jack怎么样去科技
博物馆与你见面。
写作内容：走出家门后往右转，沿着长街走，然后在第二个路口处
左转，直走后会看到城市图书馆在你的右边，科技博物馆就在城市图书
馆的对面。
写作要求:
1.应包含所有提示内容,并适当拓展，以使行文连贯；2. 70词左右
（短文的开头已给出，不计入总词数）。
One possible version:
Hello, Jack. Let me tell you how to get to the Science Museum.
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
______________________________________________________________
Here is the way from your home to the Science Museum. It is not
far from your house. You just go out of your house and turn right. Go
along Long Street and turn left at the second crossing. Then go straight
for a few minutes and you can see the City Library on your right. The
Science Museum is opposite the City Library.
Module 6 Around town
知识清单
Module 6
重点短语
1._______________穿过
go across=cross
2.________经过
go past
3.___________从内部穿过
go through
4._________沿着…… 走
go along
5.___________________在……的对面
opposite=across from
6.________________________ ……乘小汽车
take a car to =go to by car
7._____________因……而出名
be famous for
____________作为……而出名
be famous as
8._______________完成做某事
finish doing sth.
9.____________________去……最好的方法是……
the best way to… is…
10.___________________车站
bus stop=bus station
11.___________上（车、船等）/下（车、船等）
get on/ off
12.____________________乘地铁
take the underground
13._______________祝你愉快
have a nice day
14.____________……之旅
the tour of
15.___________需要做
need to do
16.______________在一个晴朗的日子
on a clear day
17._________大多数
most of
18.______________左/右转
turn left/right
19.____________远离
be far away
重点句型
1.___________打扰一下！
Excuse me!
2._________________________________为什么不问问那边的警察？
Why not ask the policeman over there
3.________________________________________________________________________________有，那边有个很大的书店，就在西长安街上，在右侧，银行的对面。
Yes, there is a big bookshop over there, just along Xi Chang’an Jie, on the right, opposite the bank.
4._____________________________________________你能告诉我如何到达国家体育场吗？
Could you tell me how to get to the National Stadium
5._______________________________________________沿着这条街走，你会看到一个地铁站。
Go along the street and you’ll see an underground station.
6.________________________________欢迎来到这次伦敦短途之旅。
Welcome to this short tour of London.
7._____________________________________________________________________________我们现在站在国家美术馆——一个收藏有许多名画的著名博物馆的对面。
We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings.
From here, we’ll walk along the red street to Buckingham Palace.
8.______________________________________________________从这里，我们将沿着红色大街走到白金汉宫。
9.________________________________________________当你（走）累了的时候，游览伦敦最好的方法便是乘船。
When you are tired, the best way to see London is by boat.
10.________________________________________________当你沿着河走的时候，伦敦眼就在你的右手边。
As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right.
知识要点
1. 掌握方位介词的使用。
2. 学会用英语问路、指路并对某一区域进行描述。
3. 掌握“特殊疑问词+to do”结构。
4. 掌握there be句型。
5. 能读懂地图，用书面文字给别人指路。(共15张PPT)
Module 6 Around town
Module 6 Around town
知识概要
Module 6 Around town
Unit 2
1.We’re standing opposite the National Gallery, a famous museum with lots of famous paintings. 我们现在站在国家美术馆——一个收藏有许多名画的著名博物馆的对面。
with意为“有；和；对；附带”等，可以用于补充说明事物的某一特性。它的反义词without意为“没有”。例如：
There is a big park with many flowers there.
那里有一个有许多花的大公园。
She is a beautiful girl with big eyes.
她是一个有着大眼睛的漂亮女孩。
He wants a cup of coffee without milk.
他想要一杯不加奶的咖啡。
2.From here, we’ll walk along the red street to Buckingham Palace. 从这里，我们将沿着红色大街走到白金汉宫。
walk along意为“沿着……直走”，相当于go along 或者go down。
【注意】along作为介词，意思是“沿着”，在书写上容易与“alone（孤独的）”混淆。
3.As you go along the river, the London Eye is on your right. 当你沿着河走的时候，伦敦眼就在你的右手边。
as在句中意为“当……的时候”，相当于when引导的时间状语从句。例如：
You will learn something as you are travelling. 在你旅行的时候，你会学到一点东西。
4.Next to the bridge is the Tower of London. 桥的旁边是伦敦塔。
这是一个倒装句，目的是强调地点。它的正确语序应该是“The Tower of London is next to the bridge.”。
5.And this is where we’ll finish our tour. 这就是我们的旅行将要结束的地方。
finish sth. / doing sth. 意为“完成某事/ 做某事”。例如：
I will finish the report before 9:00. =I will finish writing the report before 9:00. 我将于9点前完成报告。
6.When you get off the boat, go past the station and walk along
the street. 你下船后，经过火车站，再沿着街道走。
（1）get off意为“下（飞机、火车、公共汽车等）”。其反义短语
为get on，意为“上（飞机、火车、公共汽车等）”。
（2）go past意为“走过； 路过”。past是介词, 容易与pass混淆。pass作为动词，指的是“经过……；通过……”。例如：
Go past the museum, you will see my house on your right. =Pass the museum, you will see my house on your right. 走过博物馆，你会看到我家在你的右边。
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.I get on the bus with my parents. And when we get to the
park, my mother asks me to ________ the bus.
B
A.get on B.get off C.get in
( ) 2.—Mum, I’d like to play games with my friends.
—OK. But you need to ________ your homework first.
A
A.finish B.lose C.change
( ) 3.Tower Bridge is a ________ building in London and it is
about 130 years old. Tourists like to visit it.
A
A.famous B.new C.strange
( ) 4.—I’m going to enjoy Lijiang River by boat.
—Its water is clear（清澈的） ________ many fish in it.
Wish you a nice trip.
B
A.of B.with C.has
( ) 5.There are lots of beautiful ________ in the museum.
C
A.animal B.plant C.paintings
二、根据句意及中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.Daming sits in the _______ （中间） of the classroom.
2.Boys and girls, our next _____ （车站） is Beijing Railway Station.
3.Mr Brown sometimes goes to the _______ （教堂）.
4.This _______ （桥） is about 800 metres long.
5.Look! The man can climb _____ （高的） buildings.
middle
stop
church
bridge
high
三、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。
1.The London Eye can take us 135 _______ （metre） above the
River Thames.
2.Go along the street, and you can see the bank on _____ （you） right.
3.Amy will have a short _____ （tour） of Guilin with her family
next week.
4.Now Tony and his friends are ________ （visit） the National Gallery.
metres
your
tour
visiting
5.I think the best way _______ （see） London is by boat.
to see
四、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词并用其正确形式填空。
每个单词只能用一次。
river Saturday we painting standing best take museum tourists opposite
Hello, everyone! Today is 1. . and it’s a fine day. I’m
2. . at People’s Park now. It’s in the middle of 3. . town. Behind it is a square and it’s the 4. . place to do exercise and have a rest for people. There is a 5. . on the right. It has
Saturday
standing
our
best
museum
many famous 6. . in it. Lots of 7. . from different places visit it every day. About 2, 000 metres away, there is a big supermarket on Heping Street. There is a post office 8. . the supermarket.
There is a long 9. . going through the park. Many people
enjoy 10. . a boat on it. They have a good time there.
paintings
tourists
opposite
river
taking
river Saturday we painting standing best take museum tourists opposite
