(共13张PPT)
Section B （第三、四课时）
1.An adult panda weighs many times more than a baby panda.
成年大熊猫比大熊猫幼仔重好多倍。
（1） weigh意为“重……”或“称……重量”。例如：
The bag of rice weighs 50 kilos. 这袋大米重50千克。
I weighed the apples yesterday. They are 20 kilos. 我昨天称了苹果，有20千克。
（2） times意为“倍数；次数”。例如：
The city is about three times as big as it was ten years ago.
这座城市大约是十年前的三倍大。
I have seen the movie twice, but I still want to see it a third time. 这部电影我已经看过两遍了，但我还想再看一遍。
Take the medicine three times a day, and you’ll feel well soon.
这药每天吃三次，很快你就会好的。
2.When the babies see the keepers, they run over to them with excitement and some of the young pandas even walk into their friends and fall over. 当大熊猫幼仔看到饲养员时, 它们兴奋地朝他们跑去，有些年幼的熊猫甚至撞上自己的伙伴而跌倒。
keeper意为“饲养员”，该词是由动词keep后加-er构成的名词。在英语中，动词后加-er构成名词的方式很常见。例如：
teach→teacher, work→worker, drive→driver, read→reader, report→reporter, think→thinker, play→player, speak→speaker, farm→farmer, write→writer, clean→cleaner等。
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.Pandas look really lovely ______ birth.
B
A.in B.at C.on
( ) 2.—I missed a lot of lessons because of my ________ last
month. What should I do
—Don’t worry. I will try my best to help you with them.
C
A.business B.silence C.illness
( ) 3.—Do you know how heavy an African elephant is
—Yes. It ________ about 5,000 to 10,000 kilos.
C
A.comes B.goes C.weighs
( ) 4.—What happened to Gary just now
—He ran too fast and ________.
B
A.ran over B.fell over C.walked into
( ) 5.I wasn’t sleepy last night, and I stayed ________ until 12:00.
A
A.awake B.excited C.surprised
( ) 6.—I think basketball is more popular than ________ sport in
this country.
—I agree with you.
C
A.some B.the others C.any other
小锦囊 最高级转换成比较级时，一般都是用“比较级+than+any
other…”结构。
( ) 7.—________ the population of Beijing now
—About 21,000,000.
C
A.How many is B.What are C.What is
小锦囊 population（人口）是不可数名词，作主语时,谓语要用单数。
( ) 8.They spent a whole day ________ trees in the mountains.
C
A.to plant B.plant C.planting
( ) 9.The population in Shandong is ________ more than that in
Qinghai.
A
A.much B.many C.little
( ) 10.Usually a dog can live ________ ten to fifteen years.
B
A.as to B.up to C.up for
二、根据汉语提示，写出正确的单词完成句子。
1.A baby usually weighs about 2. 5~4 kilos at ______（出生）.
2.A ticket for ______（成人） is 100 yuan. Children under 1. 2
meters are free.
3.Pandas like eating ________（竹子）.
4.The largest animal on the earth is _______（鲸）.
5.There is a ______（巨大的） stone in the middle of the road. Our
car can’t go any more.
birth
adults
bamboo
whales
huge
6.It’s right for a person to have less than 30 g ____（油） every day.
7.Thanks to our ___________（政府）, people in China live a better
and better life.
8.He did lots of ________（调查） before he began to write this report.
9.I was thinking about my mom’s illness last night and I was _______
（醒着） the whole night.
10.Nowadays people seem to like eating _____（野生的） fruit and
vegetables a lot.
oil
government
research
awake
wild
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Even though the stone _______（weigh） about 100 pounds, he can
carry it easily.
2.As a _______（keep） of tigers, you must be very careful.
3.He couldn’t hear anything after a terrible _______（ill） years ago.
4.The teammates jumped with __________（excite） after winning the
game.
5.We use this kind of umbrellas as a __________（protect） against
the sun.
weighs
keeper
illness
excitement
protection
四、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只
能用一次。
square also emperor as reach protection
include large build achievement
as
As we all know, lots of people go to Beijing on vacation. There are quite a few places of interest in Beijing, such 1. .the Great Wall and the Forbidden City.
The Forbidden City is in the center of Beijing. It 2. .753 meters from the east to the west and 961 meters from the north to the south. It is about 720,000 3. . meters in size.It is the
4. . palace in the world. To 5. . the people inside the
reaches
square
largest
protect
palace, the ancient people 6. . a moat （护城河） around it. The moat is 52 meters wide and 5 meters deep. There is 7. . a thick wall and it is 3 kilometers long and 10 meters high. The wall 8. . four gates in it. They are Wumen, Shenwumen, Donghuamen and Xihuamen. On the four corners of the wall stand fourtowers. All the buildings are strong and amazing. They are great 9. .of Chinese architecture （建筑）. During the Ming and the Qing Dynasties, 10. . and their families worked and lived in the Forbidden City. Now a large number of tourists go to visit it every day.
built
also
includes
square also emperor as reach protection
include large build achievement
achievements
emperors(共21张PPT)
Self Check （第五课时）
本单元以“Facts about the world”为话题，通过谈论珠穆朗玛峰、里海等，让学生学会谈论山川、湖泊等自然情况，并介绍了成都大熊猫研究基地的一些情况。
1.教材中涉及的常用句型：
（1）How high is Qomolangma 珠穆朗玛峰多高？
（2）Qomolangma is 8848. 86 meters high. It’s higher than any
other mountain. 珠穆朗玛峰海拔高达8848. 86米，比任何其他山峰都高。
（3）Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in
the world 你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？
（4）Adult pandas spend more than 12 hours a day eating about 10 kilos of bamboo. 成年熊猫每天用12个小时以上的时间吃大约10千克的
竹子。
2.拓展常用句型：
（1）Mount Tai is one of the most famous mountains in our
country. 泰山是我国最有名的大山之一。
（2）There are many rivers in China. Among them, the Changjiang River is the longest one and the Huanghe River is the second longest. 中国有许多大河，其中，长江最长，其次就是黄河。
（3）How beautiful the mountain is! I want to visit it one day.
多美的山啊！我希望有朝一日能去游览它。
（4）I like pandas very much because they are cute. 我非常喜欢
大熊猫，因为它们很可爱。
一、从方框中选择恰当的选项，补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Hi,Lingling! The National Day holidays are coming. Where are you
going
B: 1.（____）
A: Are you going to Sichuan by yourself
B: No, I’m going there with my friends.
E
A. How are you going there
B. What are you going to do there
C. Who are you go with
D. How long are you going to stay there
E. I am going to travel to Sichuan.
F. Have a good trip.
A: 2.（____）
B: We are going there by high-speed train.
A: 3.（____）
B: We are going to stay there for about ten days.
A
D
A. How are you going there
B. What are you going to do there
C. Who are you go with
D. How long are you going to stay there
E. I am going to travel to Sichuan.
F. Have a good trip.
A: 4.（____）
B: We’re going to climb Mount Emei, visit the Chengdu Giant Panda Research Base and so on.
A: Oh, that must be very interesting. 5.（____）
B: Thank you very much.
B
F
A. How are you going there
B. What are you going to do there
C. Who are you go with
D. How long are you going to stay there
E. I am going to travel to Sichuan.
F. Have a good trip.
二、完形填空。
Dear Liang Song,
Last weekend I read. .1. . surprising in the library. A blind man . .2. . in climbing Qomolangma. Now let me tell you about it.
The blind man is Eric Weihenmeyer. When he was thirteen years old, he became blind. After that, he started climbing mountains. Most mountain climbers need to use their eyes. . .3. . could Eric do this without his eyes’ help Well, Eric climbed by feeling with his hands and listening to the sounds . .4. . him. Sometimes Eric climbed with his friends.
After training hard for many years, Eric. .5. . to climb Qomolangma. Mountain climbing experts were very . .6. . when they heard this. They thought Qomolangma was the most . .7. . mountain in the world. The experts said Eric couldn’t do it, but he wasn’t worried. His friends weren’t worried about Eric, either. They wanted to challenge themselves in the face of . .8. .. They climbed for 48 tiring days. On the last day of climbing, they didn’t start until 9:00 p.m. Climbing in the dark was . .9. . for Eric’s friends, but it wasn’t for Eric. He was used to climbing in that way. In the end, they reached the top of Qomolangma. . .10. . they were tired, they were excited.
We should never give up trying to achieve our dreams!
Yours,
Mary
( ) 1.A.everything B.nothing C.something
C
( ) 2.A.remained B.succeeded C.controlled
B
( ) 3.A.How B.When C.Where
A
( ) 4.A.with B.from C.around
C
( ) 5.A.refused B.decided C.hated
B
( ) 6.A.clever B.lonely C.surprised
C
( ) 7.A.dangerous B.interesting C.beautiful
A
( ) 8.A.research B.silence C.difficulties
C
( ) 9.A.simple B.hard C.clear
B
( ) 10.A.Because B.Unless C.Although
C
三、阅读理解。
Not all penguins （企鹅） live in cold places. African penguins live in the south of Africa. Like other penguins, African penguins spend most of the day feeding in the ocean, and that helps keep them cool. Their living place can get quite warm, but bare skin （裸露的皮肤） on their legs and around their eyes help them stay cool.
Most penguins lay （产） their eggs in the open. However, African penguins do it in a different way. They dig holes to lay their eggs so that they are protected from the sun’s heat. The baby penguins
stay in the holes for about three weeks.After that, they start going out and return to the hole to stay cool and stay away from dangerous animals. On land, some animals such as dogs and cats will eat penguins. In the water, African penguins also have to keep away from other big sea life.
African penguins are in danger now. There are only about 52,000 birds left in the wild. One problem is that they are losing their homes. Other problems include humans picking penguin eggs for sale, competition with humans for fish, and oil pollution in the ocean.
根据短文内容，判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）。
( ) 1.Penguins like looking for food in the ocean.
T
( ) 2.African penguins lay eggs in the hole because of the hot weather.
T
( ) 3.African penguins are safe in the water.
F
( ) 4.The baby penguins stay in the holes for about three months.
F
( ) 5.Three reasons lead the African penguins to be in danger.
F
四、书面表达。
很多人都喜欢动物。有人喜欢小猫，有人喜欢小狗。你喜欢什么动
物？请以“My favorite animal”为题，写一篇80词左右的英语短文，介绍
你喜欢的一种动物。
My favorite animal
One possible version:
My favorite animal
Most kids like animals. Some may like cats, and others may like
dogs. However, my favorite animal is the horse.
The horses are strong, not like the cats or dogs. They look wild
and hard to get close. Yet, they will be very friendly after they get to
know you. Horses remember the way home. They are also faithful to
their masters. They even understand what you are trying to tell them.
I’ve heard many stories about how a horse saved his master’s life.
That’s also the reason why I love horses.
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
知识清单
Unit 7
重点短语
1.___________（可以）随便（做某事）
feel free
2.________吸入；吞入
take in
3._____________面对
in the face of
4.____________即使；虽然
even though
5.________________太平洋
the Pacific Ocean
6._________出生时
at birth
7._______到达，至多有，不多于
up to
8.__________走路时撞着
walk into
9._________绊倒
fall over
10._______大约
or so
11._______________据我所知
as far as I know
12._____________________大自然的力量
the forces of the nature
13._________________人造物体
man-made objects
14.__________多长
how long
15.____________在世界上
in the world
17._____________到达顶部
reach the top
18.__________活到
live up to
19._______________每两年
every two years
20._________________……的重要性
the importance of
21.__________________濒危动物
endangered animals
22._________死于
die from
16.__________沿……延伸
run along
Qomolangma is 8848 . 86 meters high. It’s higher than any other mountain.
Did you know that China is one of the oldest countries in the world
重点句型
1.___________________________________世界上最高的山是什么？
What’s the highest mountain in the world
2._______________________珠穆朗玛峰多高？
How high is Qomolangma
3.____________________________________哪个湖是世界上最深的咸水湖？
Which is the deepest salt lake in the world
4.________________________________________________________
你知道中国是世界上最古老的国家之一吗？
5._____________________________________________________________
珠穆朗玛峰高8848.86米，它比任何其他山都高。
6.________________________它比美国古老得多。
It’s much older than the US.
7.___________________________________________________
据我所知，没有人造物体和它一样大。
As far as I know, there are no man-made objects as big as this.
8.______________________________________________
随便向我询问关于今天长城之旅游的任何事情。
Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.
9._______________________________________________
喜马拉雅山沿中国西南延伸。
The Himalayas runs along the southwestern part of China.
语法要点
1. 大数字的读法。
2. 英语长、宽、高的表示方法。
3. population，succeed，even though，weigh，or so等词语的用法。
4. 形容词和副词的比较级和最高级的构成和用法。(共24张PPT)
Unit 7
What’s the highest mountain in the world
知识概要
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
Unit 7 What’s the highest mountain in the world
课时讲练
Section A （第一、二课时）
1.The Caspian Sea is 1,025 meters deep. 里海深 1,025米。
（1）在英语中表示长、宽、高、深等时，用“数词+度量单位+表示长、宽、高、深等的形容词”结构。例如：
Qomolangma is 8,848.86 meters high. 珠穆朗玛峰海拔高度是8,848.86米。
The lake is 150 meters deep. 这个湖有150米深。
Michael is 1.76 meters tall. 迈克尔身高1.76米。
（2）英语中大数字的读法。
①三位数字为一组，中间用逗号（或空格）隔开，从左到右，每一组数字后分别读billion, million, thousand。例如：
3, 980 three thousand nine hundred and eighty
1,123,456,789 one billion one hundred and twenty-three million four hundred and fifty-sixty thousand seven hundred and eight-nine
②每一组数字的百位和十位之间要加and。例如：
3,456,789 three million four hundred and fifty-six thousand seven hundred and eighty-nine
③若十位为零，直接在百位和个位之间加and，若百位和十位都为零，直接在千位和个位之间加and。例如：
504 five hundred and four
6,004,001 six million four thousand and one
④小数点读point，小数点后面依次按数字读。例如：
25.08 twenty-five point zero eight
2.China has the biggest population in the world.
中国拥有世界上最多的人口。
（1） population意为“人口”，为不可数名词，作主语用时，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式；当其前面有分数时，谓语动词常用复数形式；表示人口的“多”或“少”，用large（big）或small。例如：
China’s population is still increasing these years. 这些年中国人口仍在增长。
Two thirds of the population in the city are workers. 这个城市三分之二的人都是工人。
India has a large population. 印度人口众多。
【拓展】问“某地有多少人口”，应用“What is the populationof… ”。例如：
What is the population of Canada 加拿大人口有多少？
3.Feel free to ask me anything on today’s Great Wall tour.
关于今天长城旅行的事情请随便问吧。
feel free意为“（可以）随便（做某事）”，后面接带to的不定式，构成feel free to do sth.。例如：
Feel free to eat the fruit on the table. 桌子上的水果请随便吃吧。
If you have any questions at all, please feel free to ask me. 如果有任何问题，请随意向我提问。
4.As far as I know, there are no other man-made objects as big as
this. 据我所知，没有其他人造物体这么大。
（1） as far as I know意为“据我所知”。例如：
As far as I know, he’ll be away for three months. 据我所知，他将外出三个月。
As far as I know, our class will have a camp next month. 据我所知，我们班下个月要去野营。
（2）“as…as” 意为“和……一样”，两个as中间用形容词或副词原级；在否定句中，第一个as也可以用so。例如：
This book is as interesting as that one. 这本书和那本书一样有趣。
No other bridge is as/so great as the Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge in the world. 世界上没其他桥像港珠澳大桥那样了不起。
The TV set is not as/so good as what the advertisement says. 这台电视机不像广告里说的那样好。
5.Of all the mountains, Qomolangma rises highest and is the most famous. 在所有的山脉中，珠穆朗玛峰最高也最有名。
在三个或三个以上之间的比较要用形容词的最高级。例如：
Who is the tallest, Jack, Bob or Tony 杰克、鲍勃和托尼三人中，谁个子最高？
Of all the students in Class Three, Li Lei runs the fastest. 在三班所有的学生中，李雷跑得最快。
6.The first Chinese team did so in 1960, while the first woman to succeed was Junko Tabei from Japan in 1975. 中国队在1960年登上该峰，而日本的Junko Tabei于1975年登上该峰，是第一个登顶的女人。
succeed意为“成功；实现目标”。表示“成功做某事”用succeed in doing sth. 。例如：
She didn’t succeed at first. 起初，她没能成功。
China succeeded in sending another satellite into space. 中国成功将另一颗卫星送入太空。
7.Why do so many people try to climb this mountain even though it is dangerous 为什么虽然这么危险,还有那么多人在攀登这座山？
even though意为“虽然”，引导让步状语从句。例如：
He needed to work on even though he was tired. 他虽然很累，但还得继续工作。
It’s a little cold today even though it’s summer now. 虽然已经是夏天了，今天还是有点冷。
一、单项选择。
( ) 1.China is ______ biggest country in ______ Asia.
B
A.a;\ B.the; \ C.the; the
( ) 2.—How bright the sun is!
—You’d better wear your sunglasses to ________ your eyes
from it.
B
A.include B.protect C.cover
( ) 3.—Which is ________, the sun, the moon or the earth
—Of course the moon.
C
A.smaller B.smallest C.the smallest
小锦囊 用形容词的比较级还是用最高级，关键是看后边有几个比较象。
( ) 4.________ difficulties, we need to stay calm. Then we can
come up with good ideas.
A
A.In the face of B.At birth C.Or so
( ) 5.—Do you think Bob will come here on time
—I’m sure he will, ________ it is raining heavily.
C
A.until B.while C.even if
( ) 6.________ I know, Peter’s uncle is a panda keeper. He likes
his job very much.
C
A.As soon as B.As long as C.As far as
( ) 7.Please feel free ________ me for help if you have any
questions.
B
A.ask B.to ask C.asking
( ) 8.—Who will you go to see the movie with
—Some of my friends, ________ Lingling and Li Hua.
A
A.including B.included C.asking
( ) 9.—Is Mr. Smith a ________ businessman
—Yes. Because of his________ in business, he ________ in
opening up his second company last year.
A
A.successful; success; succeeded
B.success; succeed; successful
C.success; successful; succeed
小锦囊 这三个词的词性不一样,在句中充当的成分也不一样,但是后边
跟宾语时都要跟介词in。
( ) 10.Don’t give up! If you keep on working hard, you will
________ your dream.
C
A.remind B.lose C.achieve
二、根据汉语提示，写出正确的单词完成句子。
1.Our school is about 30,000 _______（平方） meters in size.
2.It’s dangerous to swim in such a _____（深的） river.
3.The beautiful mountains and water draw about one million ________
（游客） every year.
4.When he is free, he often ________（保护） the wild birds on the
beaches with his friends.
square
deep
tourists
protects
5.The road in my village is much ______（更宽的） now.
6.The scientists are trying their best to make trees alive on the ______
（沙漠）.
7.Look! There is a beautiful picture on the _____（墙上）.
8.Nü Wa Repairs the Sky is an _______（古老的） story in China.
9.That company has made great _____________（成绩） in 5G technology.
10.In the 1960s, Chinese people had a very poor living ________（条件）.
wider
desert
wall
ancient
achievements
condition
三、用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The movie was so moving that I was moved _______（deep）.
2.There are thousands of ________（tour） visiting the Huanghe Tower
during the May Day holiday.
3.It’s ________（amaze） that that movie made so much money.
4.Yunan Province is in the ____________（southwest） part of China.
5.That writer __________（success） in publishing （发布） his new
book on June 2nd, 2023.
deeply
tourists
amazing
southwestern
succeeded
四、从方框中选择恰当的选项，补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Hello, Peter! May I ask you some questions
B: Yes, of course. Go ahead!
A: 1.（____）
B: The Nile is in Egypt, Africa.
B
A. How long is it
B. Where is the Nile
C. It is the first longest river in the world.
D. It’s five thousand years old.
E. It is about 300 kilometers shorter than the Nile.
F. What’s the second longest river in China
A: 2.（____）
B: About 6,670 kilometers. 3.（____）
A: The first longest Is the Yangtze River shorter than the Nile
A
C
B: Yes. Yangtze River is about 6,300 kilometers long. 4.（____）
It’s the longest river in China.
E
A. How long is it
B. Where is the Nile
C. It is the first longest river in the world.
D. It’s five thousand years old.
E. It is about 300 kilometers shorter than the Nile.
F. What’s the second longest river in China
A: 5.（____）
B: The Yellow River. It is more than 5,400 kilometers long.
A: Oh, I see. Thank you.
B: You are welcome.
F
A. How long is it
B. Where is the Nile
C. It is the first longest river in the world.
D. It’s five thousand years old.
E. It is about 300 kilometers shorter than the Nile.
F. What’s the second longest river in China
