(共54张PPT)
外研版九年级上
Module 1 Wonders of the world
Unit 3 Language in use
1
electricity
wonders
opinions
shone
基础题·夯实基础
silent
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
2
3
4
5
6
was helping
falls
succeeded
is cooking
will spend
7
8
9
10
11
millions
discussion
clears
sign
over
12
13
14
15
16
C
C
C
C
D
17
18
19
20
21
In my opinion
went through
more than
looked across
基础题·夯实基础
on top of
答 案 呈 现
22
23
24
25
26
doesn’t finish
Has; had
When did
Did; learn
27
28
29
30
the
pieces
seen
imagining
综合题·提升能力
that
答 案 呈 现
31
32
33
34
35
freely
amazing
took
of
myself
36
37
38
39
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1. We were without __________(电)for three hours but it’s on again now.
【解析】“电”是不可数名词, 故填electricity.
electricity
2. The Grand Canyon is one of the natural _________(奇观)of the world.
【解析】one of 后面要用可数名词的复数形式, 故填wonders.
3. Everyone has their own _________(观点).
wonders
opinions
4. Half an hour later, the clouds cleared and the sun ________ (照耀)on us.
【解析】根据cleared 判断时态是一般过去时, and 表示并列, shine 要用过去式, 故填shone.
shone
5. You have the right to remain ______(沉默的)if you choose.
【解析】“沉默的”为silent, remain 后加形容词, 故填silent.
silent
二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空(语法专练)
6. —Why didn’t you reply to my message
— Sorry. I ____________(help) my neighbour look after her baby.
【解析】根据“你为什么不回复我的信息”推知“(当时)我帮邻居照顾孩子”是过去进行时. 主语是I, 故填was helping.
was helping
7. [2023 扬州] Chinese Language Day ______(fall) on April 20th of every year, the same day with Guyu.
【解析】根据“every year”可知, 时态为一般现在 时; 主语是“Chinese Language Day”, 动词用三单, 故填falls.
falls
8. China __________(succeed) in sending three taikonauts to the Tiangong space station on May 30, 2023.
【解析】根据“May 30, 2023”可知, 此句是一般过去时, 动词用过去式, 故填succeeded.
succeeded
9. At the moment Mum ___________(cook) in the kitchen.
【解析】由At the moment 判断句子是现在进行时, 句子主语是第三人称单数, 故填is cooking.
is cooking
10. Emily __________(spend) her holiday with her grandparents next summer.
【解析】根据时间状语next summer 可知用一般将来时. 故填will spend.
will spend
三、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空
discuss, clear, sign, over, million
11. [2023 龙东改编] Harbin is a beautiful city. So _______ of people come here to enjoy snow every winter.
【解析】句意: 哈尔滨是一个美丽的城市, 因此每年冬天都有数百万的人来这里欣赏雪景. 根据句意可知这里表示数百万的, 表示概数, 因此要用millions of, 故填millions.
millions
C
12. In today’s English class, we had a hot ___________ about our favourite Chinese women basketball players.
discuss, clear, sign, over, million
【解析】句意: 在今天的英语课上, 我们就关于最喜欢的中国女篮队员进行了热烈讨论. have a hot discussion 意为“进行热烈讨论”, 故填discussion.
discussion
13. The sun comes out and the thin fog _______ from the sky quickly.
discuss, clear, sign, over, million
【解析】空格处动作紧接着comes out 所表示的动作发生, 故用一般现在时, 结合主语可知填clears.
clears
14. There was no _______ of snowing. Little Kevin was a little unhappy.
discuss, clear, sign, over, million
【解析】sign 表示“迹象, 征兆”, 符合语境. sign of sth.……的迹象.
sign
15. The tourists looked _______ the mountains and were amazed at the sight.
discuss, clear, sign, over, million
【解析】句意: 游客们眺望群山, 对此景象感到惊叹. look over 意为“从……上方看过去”, 是固定短语.
over
四、单项选择(语法专练)
16. [2024 天津宁河区期末] Our physics teacher told us that the light ______ faster than sound.
A. travel B. is travelling
C. travels D. has travelled
【解析】用语法判定法. 根据“the light...faster than sound”可知此处是客观事实, 用一般现在时, 主语是the light, 谓语动词用三单. 故选C.
C
17. — Which teacher will you miss the most after graduation
— Mrs Chen. She encouraged me a lot when I _____ the English exam.
A. fail B. was failing
C. failed D. have failed
【解析】根据“She encouraged me a lot when I ... the English exam.”可知, 主句为一般过去时, 从句也用一般过去时, 动词为过去式. 故选C.
C
18. [2023 安徽] —Jim, I’ve got a problem with my car. Could you help me
— Sorry, not right now. I _____ a short video.
A. make B. have made
C. am making D. was making
【解析】句意: ——吉姆, 我的小汽车有问题, 您能帮助我吗 ——很抱歉, 现在不行. 我正在制作一个短视频. 根据句意可知, 这里用现在进行时态表达“此刻正在发生的动作”. 故选C.
C
19. I’ve just got two tickets! I _____ to see the new movie with Tony.
A. go B. went C. will go D. have gone
【解析】句意: 我刚刚拿到两张票! 我将和托尼一起去看新电影. 根据语境可知刚拿到票, 所以, 将要去看电影. 句子要用一般将来时. 故选C.
C
20. [2024 北京石景山区期末] Jack ______ a lot of Chinese traditions since he began to live in China.
A. learns B. learned
C. is learning D. has learned
【解析】句意: 自从杰克在中国生活以来, 他学到了很多中国传统. 考查动词时态. 根据“since he began to live in China”可知, 主句时态应用现在完成时, 结构为“have/has done”, 故选D.
D
五、根据汉语意思完成句子
21. 在我看来, 大学生活充满乐趣.
_______ _______ _______, college life is full of fun.
In my opinion
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22. 穿过那道门时, 我撞到了头.
I hit my head when I ______ ________ that door.
went through
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23. 她已经出版了20 多本书了.
She has published ______ ______ 20 books.
more than
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24. 我向街对面看去, 发现了一家小书店.
I ______ ______ the street and found a small bookshop.
looked across
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25. 这座房子孤零零地坐落在一座小山顶上.
The house stands alone ______ ______ _____ a small hill.
on top of
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六、按下列要求完成句子(语法专练)
26. [2023 重庆B 卷] Tina finishes her homework before 6 o’clock every day.(改为否定句)
Tina ________ _____ her homework before 6 o’clock every day.
doesn’t finish
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27. [2023 白银] Linda has had the bike for 2 years. (改为一般疑问句)
______ Linda ______ the bike for 2 years
Has had
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28. [2023 牡丹江] Shenzhou XVI set out successfully on May 30, 2023. (对画线部分提问)
______ ______ Shenzhou XVI set out successfully
When did
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29. I learned paper cutting from my teacher. (改为一般疑问句)
______ you ______ paper cutting from your teacher
Did learn
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七、[2023 苏州] 综合填空
Dancing with the Light
A few years ago, I visited the Classical Gardens
of Suzhou. During the visit, my attention was drawn away from the plants, bridges and stones, towards 30. ______ walls of the gardens.
【解析】根据“walls of the gardens”可知此处是特指花园的墙壁, 应用定冠词the, 故填the.
the
Mostly white, some parts of the walls are losing small 31. ______ (piece) of their covering.
【解析】piece 块, 可数名词, 此处应用复数, 故填pieces.
pieces
This creates space in which light and plants can be 32. ______ (see). The walls are not only the boundaries of the gardens, but they also form protected paths that guide you on a trip.
【解析】see 是动词, 根据“can be”可知是含有情态动词can 的被动语态can be done, 故填seen.
seen
The memory of the white walls stayed with me. I kept 33. _________ (imagine) how many shadows(影)could be collected by them to dance with the light.
【解析】keep doing sth. 一直做某事, 为固定短语, 故填imagining.
imagining
This fantastic moment was so lively 34. _______ I came back to explore it with my camera.
【解析】根据“so lively...I came back to explore it with my camera”可知此处是so...that 引导的结果状语从句, 故填that.
that
Working 35. ______ (free) with these walls and their marks, I began to feel like collecting all the stories that were painted there.
【解析】free 是形容词, 此处修饰动词应用副词freely, 故填freely.
freely
Weather and time have turned these 36. _______ (amaze) white walls into Chinese landscape paintings.
【解析】此处应用形容词amazing 修饰物, 故填amazing.
amazing
I 37. ______ (take) the photos during the month of June, just after the rain. The air was full of small drops of water, showing the light and the colour 38. ______ the things around.
【解析】37. take 是动词, 根据语境和后句可知, 本句是一般过去时, 动词用过去式, 故填took.
【解析】38. 根据“the colour...the things around”可知是指周围事物的颜色, 应用of 所有格, 表示“……的”, 故填of.
took
of
As colour was born out of a dance between light and a body, when photographing in colour I found 39. _______ (I) enjoying a moment of this dance.
【解析】根据“I found...enjoying a moment of this dance”可知主语是I, 所以宾语应该用反身代词myself, 故填myself.
myself
外研版九年级上
Module 1 Wonders of the world
模块主题写作
一、话题分析
本模块的话题是自然和旅游. 要求学生描述景点和陈述经历.
二、写作方法
“三环节法”描述景点和陈述经历
1. 开篇点题;
2. 具体介绍或分层介绍;
3. 作出评价或表达感受.
三、素材积累
(一) “描述景点和陈述经历”类作文的常用词汇:
natural/man-made wonders // in my opinion // more than // look at // agree with // millions of // get there // look over
(二) “描述景点和陈述经历”类作文的常用句型:
开头句
1. I went to ... by train last ...
2. I love travelling. Last year I travelled to...
中间句
1. There are many natural wonders in...
2. The Great Wall is one of the greatest man-made wonders...
3. I visited ... years ago.
4. ...is ... metres high/wide / long.
5. I feel ... but ...I think natural wonders are more interesting than man-made ones.
6. It runs for several hundred metres ...
7. You can hear ... a few metres away.
8. Among the wonders, I especially like...
结尾句
1. In my opinion, it’s one of the greatest wonders in...
2. Why don’t you visit it when you...
※ 名言警句
He who has never been to the Great Wall is not a true man. 不到长城非好汉.
He who doesn’t reach Jiumenkou is wasting time to come to the Great Wall.
不到九门口, 枉来长城走.
四、[创新点开放探究] 写作任务
请以“My Trip to ”为题. 根据以下要求与提示, 用英语写一篇短文, 叙述你的一次旅行经历.
要求: (1)请在题目空格处填入你的旅行地点, 如: Beijing, Jinan 或 Qingdao 等; (2)不少于80 词.
提示: (1)Where did you go (2)What did you do there
(3)How did you feel about the trip
【写作模板】
【高分作文】
My Trip to ________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Beijing
I went to Beijing by train with my family last summer vacation.
There are many natural wonders and man-made wonders in Beijing. I visited many famous places of interest, such as the Great Wall, the Summer Palace, the Palace Museum and the Bird’s Nest.
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Among the sights, I especially like the Summer Palace. The Summer Palace is located in the northwest suburbs of Beijing, more than 10 kilometres away from the centre of the city. It took me about one hour to get there. During the day, I took a lot of photos with my camera. I met some foreigners and I talked with them in English. I ate Beijing Roast Duck. It was very delicious.
I felt a little tired but I was happy.(共33张PPT)
外研版九年级上
Module 1 Wonders of the world
Unit 1 It’s more than 2,000 years old.
1
eastern
wonders
million
electricity
基础题·夯实基础
discussions
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
2
3
4
5
6
louder
natural
metres
wonderful
Millions
7
8
9
10
11
D
C
B
B
A
12
13
14
15
16
with six sides
a few kilometres away
More than
In his opinion / eyes
5-metre-wide; 1,000
metres long
17
18
19
20
21
D
A
E
B
综合题·提升能力
C
答 案 呈 现
22
23
24
25
26
A
D
C
B
C
27
28
29
30
31
B
B
A
B
C
32
33
34
35
一、根据句意及汉语提示填空
1. [立德树人热爱祖国] China, the ancient and modern ________ (东方的)country, is attracting the world’s attention.
2. [传统文化] I’m proud that the Great Wall is one of the greatest ________(奇迹)in the world.
eastern
wonders
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3. [2023 连云港] About 100 _______(百万) people used ChatGPT in the first two months.
4. Everyone should use less water and __________(电)at home so that we can save more energy.
5. The students often have ___________(讨论) about different topics in class.
【解析】million 前有具体数字时, 用单数形式.
million
electricity
discussions
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二、用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
6. [2023 金华改编] You’d better speak ______(loud) than usual when giving a speech.
【解析】根据标志词than 可知, 此处填比较级louder 表示“更大声”.
louder
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7. [2024 云南昭通期中] Yunnan is a wonderful place with ________(nature) beauty and rich culture.
【解析】修饰名词beauty 应用nature 的形容词形式.
natural
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8. China’s Tianzhou-6 Cargo Spacecraft is 10.6 ________ (metre) long and can carry up to 7.4 tons of cargo.
【解析】根据数词10.6可知其后的名词应用复数.
metres
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9. The world is full of exciting and __________(wonder) activities that we can try and enjoy.
【解析】设空处应填形容词作定语; wonderful 意为“精彩的; 令人惊奇的”.
wonderful
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10. ________(million) of people come to visit the Sydney Opera House every year.
【解析】此处指数百万的人们来参观悉尼歌剧院. 空格前无具体数字, 用millions of 表示“数百万的”. 故填Millions.
Millions
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三、单项选择
11. [2024 连云港赣榆区期末] The old lady is going to give a great deal of money to the charity, _______ she is not rich enough.
A. because B. but C. since D. though
【解析】用语法判定法. 句意: 这个老太太要给慈善机构捐一大笔钱, 虽然她不够富有. because 因为; but 但是; since 既然; though 虽然. 此处表让步, 故选D.
D
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12. — China is a great country with a history of about five ____ years.
— Yes. And ____ of foreigners come to visit it every year.
A. thousand; thousand B. thousands; thousands
C. thousand; thousands D. thousands; thousand
【解析】根据第一空前的five 可知, 考查“数字+ thousand + 名词复数”; “thousands of+ 名词复数”意为“成千上万的……”, 表示笼统数字, 即前面不能加具体数字.
C
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13. Jeff and Jack are talking about Paris 2024 Olympic Games. Why don’t you ____
A. warm up B. join in
C. come true D. hurry up
【解析】根据“Jeff 和Jack 在谈论2024 年巴黎奥运 会. ”可推知句意为: 你为什么不参加(讨论)呢 warm up 热身; join in 参加; come true(梦想)实现; hurry up 赶快.
B
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14. —I think robots are very helpful.
—I ____ you. They make our life easier.
A. wait for B. agree with
C. worry about D. ask for
【解析】用短语辨析法. wait for等待; agree with 赞同, 同意; worry about 担心; ask for 要求. 根据上下文可知, 这里是对上文观点的认同, 故选B.
B
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15. —Whose English book is this
—It might be Lily’s, but ____.
A. I’m not sure B. I don’t like it
C. I don’t mind it D. I don’t have it
【解析】根据“——这是谁的英语书 ——可能是莉莉的, 但……. ”可推知说话人不大确定. I’m not sure 我不确定; I don’t like it 我不喜欢它; I don’t mind it 我不介意; I don’t have it 我没有它. 故选A.
A
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四、根据汉语意思完成句子
16. 我们仅找到一块有六个面的石头.
We only found one rock _____ _____ _____.
with six sides
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17. 珍妮住在几公里远处的一个小村里.
Jenny lives in a small village ____ ____ __________ ____.
18. 每年超过40 万的游客来到这里.
______ ______400, 000 tourists come here every year.
a few kilometres away
More than
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19. 在他看来, 学习做饭是有意义的事情.
_____ _____ ___________, learning to cook is a meaningful thing.
20. 这条5 米宽的大街有1000 米长.
The _____________ street is _____ _______ _____.
In his opinion/eyes
5-metre-wide 1,000 metres long
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五、情景交际
A: Hey, Henry! 21. ____
B: It was fantastic. I saw the Great Wall of China.
A. Have you visited Victoria Falls, Ben
B. Is Victoria Falls more interesting than the Great Wall of China
C. Why don’t you call Wonders of the World to have a discussion
D. How was your trip to China
E. How wide is it
【解析】根据答语“It was fantastic. I saw the Great Wall of China.”可知, 上句应问中国之行怎么样. 故选D.
D
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A: Not bad. It’s one of the greatest wonders in the world.
B: Yeah! 22. ________
A. Have you visited Victoria Falls, Ben
B. Is Victoria Falls more interesting than the Great Wall of China
C. Why don’t you call Wonders of the World to have a discussion
D. How was your trip to China
E. How wide is it
【解析】根据“No, I haven’t. I’ve only visited Huangguoshu Falls. Where’s Victoria Falls ”可知, 上句应问是否游览过维多利亚瀑布. 故选A.
A
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A: No, I haven’t. I’ve only visited Huangguoshu Falls. Where’s Victoria Falls
B: It’s in Africa.
A: 23. _______
A. Have you visited Victoria Falls, Ben
B. Is Victoria Falls more interesting than the Great Wall of China
C. Why don’t you call Wonders of the World to have a discussion
D. How was your trip to China
E. How wide is it
【解析】根据答语为宽度可知, 问句应问多宽, 故选E.
E
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B: It’s about 1, 700 metres wide. And it’s about 100 metres high.
A: Great! 24. _______
A. Have you visited Victoria Falls, Ben
B. Is Victoria Falls more interesting than the Great Wall of China
C. Why don’t you call Wonders of the World to have a discussion
D. How was your trip to China
E. How wide is it
【解析】根据下文对长城和维多利亚瀑布的介绍比较可知, B 项符合语境.
B
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B: It’s hard to say. The Great Wall of China is a man-made wonder. Victoria Falls is a natural wonder. I’m not sure if the natural wonder is more interesting than the man-made one.
A: I see. 25. _______
B: Yeah! That’s a good idea.
A. Have you visited Victoria Falls, Ben
B. Is Victoria Falls more interesting than the Great Wall of China
C. Why don’t you call Wonders of the World to have a discussion
D. How was your trip to China
E. How wide is it
【解析】根据答语“That’s a good idea.”可知空处应为建议问句, 故选C.
C
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六、[学科素养文化意识]完形填空
China's Fanjingshan was added to the UNESCO World Heritage List, becoming the 53rd Chinese member.
The 26____ site is located in Tongren, Guizhou Province.
26. A. natural B. man-made C. boring D. terrible
【解析】由“...and it has the highest mountain in the Wuling Mountain Range.”可知, 梵净山是自然景点.
A
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It 27_____ an area of 567 km2 , and it has the highest mountain in the Wuling Mountain Range(武陵山脉).
27. A. includes B. contains C. goes D. covers
【解析】include 包括; contain 包含; go 去; cover 占 ( 一片面积). 由空格后的“an area of 567 km2”可推知选D.
D
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Fanjingshan is home to many 28____ , of plants and animals, including the 29____ , Fanjingshan fir trees and Guizhou golden monkeys.
28. A. pairs B. couples C. kinds D. amounts
29. A. new B. ancient C. recent D. modern4
【解析】many kinds of ... 很多种……, 为固定搭配.
【解析】由“as early as millions of years ago”可知是“古老的”动植物.
C
B
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UNESCO said that many plants and animals began making the place 30______ home as early as millions of years ago.
30. A. our B. your C. their D. its
【解析】由“many plants and animals”可知, 空格处用形容词性物主代词their.
C
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Besides, Fanjingshan is also famous 31____ of its long history. Its history can go back to Tang Dynasty.
31. A. instead B. because C. though D. unless
【解析】because of 因为, 为固定搭配, 符合语境.
B
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During the past several years, the local government has done much 32_______ than before to protect Fanjingshan: Farmland was returned to forests;
32. A. less B. more C. worse D. smaller
【解析】由标志词than可知用比较级, 由下文可知用much 的比较级more.
B
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villagers moved out of the mountain to 33_____ houses and wildlife got better protection ...
33. A. safer B. poorer C. bigger D. wilder
【解析】根据语境可知, 应是让村民从山里搬出去住到更安全的房子里.
A
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And the government will go on to manage the heritage site to protect nature 34_____ let visitors enjoy the best sights.
34. A. as well B. as well as
C. as soon as D. as long as
【解析】用短语辨析法. as well 也( 相当于too, also, 常用于句末 ); as well as 也, 还(强调前一项, 后一项顺便提及); as soon as 一……就……; as long as 只要. 由空格后的内容可知用as well as 连接顺便提及的内容.
B
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China now has many World Heritage Sites, 35_____ cultural heritage sites, natural heritage sites and so on.
35. A. taking B. concerning
C. including D. regarding
【解析】including 此处作介词, 意为“包括……在内”.
C
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外研版九年级上
Module 1 Wonders of the world
Unit 2 The Grand Canyon was not just big.
1
shine
replied
cleared
sign
基础题·夯实基础
silent
答 案 呈 现
温馨提示：点击 进入讲评
2
3
4
5
6
below
sky
beside
on top of
remained
7
8
9
10
11
silver
stream
B
D
B
12
13
14
15
16
C
fall away
other side of
got out of
looking across
17
18
19
20
21
at the bottom
22
C
D
A
E
综合题·提升能力
B
答 案 呈 现
23
24
25
26
27
since
symbol
built
successful
over
28
29
30
31
一、根据句意及首字母或汉语提示填空
1. Mount Qomolangma is the tallest peak on Earth. Here, you can see snowy mountains s under the blue sky.
hine
2. She sent an email to the company last week, but they haven’t r to it.
eplied
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3. After a short while, the clouds c and the sun came out.
silent
4. [立德树人遵规守则] When you visit museums, you may often see a _______(标志) saying “No Flash”.
5. It was late at night and the streets were ________(寂静的) and dark.
leared
sign
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二、 用方框中所给单词或短语的适当形式填空
6. Put on your coat. The temperature outside is ______ zero.
sky, silver, remain, stream, below, beside, on top of
【解析】句意: 穿上你的外套. 外面的温度低于零度. below 符合题意, 意为“在……以下”.
below
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7. [新背景] With the use of more new energy cars, our ______ is becoming bluer.
sky, silver, remain, stream, below, beside, on top of
【解析】根据“随着更多新能源汽车的使用”和“我们的 变得更蓝了”可推知空格处应填sky.
sky
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8. In the picture, he sits ______ me, looking very happy.
sky, silver, remain, stream, below, beside, on top of
【解析】句意: 在照片中, 他坐在我旁边, 看起来很开心. beside 方位介词, 意为“在……旁边”, 符合题意.
beside
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9. Put the book _________ the others.
sky, silver, remain, stream, below, beside, on top of
【解析】根据“把这本书放在其他书的____. ”, 可推知空格处表示位置, 故填on top of.
on top of
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10. We _________ there for three hours though it was very hot yesterday.
sky, silver, remain, stream, below, beside, on top of
【解析】句意: 尽管昨天很热, 我们还是在那里待了三个小时. remain 意为“逗留; 留下”, 为延续性动词; 根据状语从句为一般过去时可知, 主句也应用一般过去时. 故填remained.
remained
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11. The boy won a _______ medal in the 100-metre race. He was the second one to get to the finishing line.
sky, silver, remain, stream, below, beside, on top of
【解析】根据下句“他是第二个到达终点线的人. ” 可知设空处所在句句意: 这个男孩赢得了100 米比赛的银牌. 故填silver.
silver
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12. Lucy puts my paper boats one by one on the running _______.
sky, silver, remain, stream, below, beside, on top of
【解析】句意: 露西把我的纸船一艘接一艘地放在流动的溪流上. 根据句意可知应填stream.
stream
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三、单项选择
13. Vincent sometimes sits ____ the river and listens to music.
A. on B. by C. over D. under
【解析】句意: 文森特有时候坐在河边听音乐. 此处表示“河边”, 用介词by.
B
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14. [2024 吉林白山期末]—Did you find the film exciting, Laura
— No, I didn’t. It’s boring. I ____ fell asleep halfway.
A. probably B. hardly
C. mostly D. nearly
【解析】用词义辨析法. 根据“我不觉得(这部电影有趣). ”推知“我差点就在中途睡着了”. A. 可能; B. 几乎不; C. 主要地; D. 差不多. 故选D.
D
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15. Don’t talk so loudly here. You should keep _____ in a museum.
A. noisy B. silent C. sleepy D. awake
【解析】A. 吵闹的; B. 沉默的; C. 困倦的; D. 清醒的. 根据句意“不要在这里大声说话. ”推知“在博物馆里你应该保持沉默. ”, 故选B.
B
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16. —Can a plane fly ______ the Atlantic Ocean
— Yes, but it needs to go ______ the clouds for hours.
A. across; across B. through; across
C. across; through D. through; through
【解析】“穿过大西洋”指从表面穿过, 用across; “穿过云层”指从内部穿过, 用through.
C
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17. 起飞时, 我突然感觉飞机向下倾斜了一下.
When the plane was taking off, suddenly I felt the plane ______ ______.
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
fall away
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18. 在街道的另一边你看到了什么
What did you see on the ______ ______ ______ the street
other side of
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19. 哈里从电梯里出来, 然后上了汽车.
Harry _____ _____ _____ the lift and then got into his car.
got out of
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20. 爷爷喜欢站在这里眺望大海.
Grandpa likes standing here and ________ _______the sea.
looking across
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21. 这些鱼生活在海底.
The fish live ______ ______ ______ of the ocean.
at the bottom
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五、[学科素养文化意识] 阅读还原
根据短文内容, 从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.
The Great Wall of China, like the Pyramids of Egypt, the Taj Mahal in India and the Hanging Gardens of Babylon, is one of the great wonders of the world. 22. ______
A. There are many stories about the Great Wall.
B. Today the Great Wall is a must-see.
C. It is the longest wall around the world.
D. It was rebuilt many times.
E. The Great Wall is not just a wall.
【解析】上文介绍了长城的世界奇迹地位, 设空处选C 项(它是世界上最长的墙)作为本段结语符合上下文语境.
C
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The Great Wall has a long history of more than 2, 000 years. 23. _____ It runs across North China like a huge dragon.
A. There are many stories about the Great Wall.
B. Today the Great Wall is a must-see.
C. It is the longest wall around the world.
D. It was rebuilt many times.
E. The Great Wall is not just a wall.
【解析】根据上句“长城有2000 多年的悠久历史” 可知D 项(它重建了很多次)符合上下文逻辑关系.
D
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The Great Wall is unique(独特的). It is one of the symbols of China. 24. ______ For example, Meng Jiangnv Weeping over the Great Wall is a sad but touching love story.
A. There are many stories about the Great Wall.
B. Today the Great Wall is a must-see.
C. It is the longest wall around the world.
D. It was rebuilt many times.
E. The Great Wall is not just a wall.
【解析】根据下文所列举的有关长城的故事可知, A 项(有很多关于长城的故事)符合上下文语境.
A
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25. ______ The walls were connected by a system (系统) of watchtowers.
A. There are many stories about the Great Wall.
B. Today the Great Wall is a must-see.
C. It is the longest wall around the world.
D. It was rebuilt many times.
E. The Great Wall is not just a wall.
E
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No trip to China is complete without visiting the Great Wall. 26.___ Its size and beauty will take your breath away.
A. There are many stories about the Great Wall.
B. Today the Great Wall is a must-see.
C. It is the longest wall around the world.
D. It was rebuilt many times.
E. The Great Wall is not just a wall.
【解析】根据上文“不去长城, 中国之行就不完整. ” 可知, 今天长城是必看之地. 故选B.
B
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六、 [2023 遂宁] 选词填空
What may come to your mind first when you think of London Is it Big Ben or the Tower Bridge How about the London Eye The London Eye has become a place of interest in London 27. _____ it was open in 2000.
built, over, since, successful, symbol
【解析】文中“The London Eye has become a place of interest in London”用的是现在完成时, 且“it was open in 2000”是一个完整的一般过去时态的句子, 只能由连词连接, 故填since.
since
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It is a 28. ______ of the modern Britain, and it is called London’s Eiffel Tower.
built, over, since, successful, symbol
【解析】文中“It is a ___ of the modern Britain”可判断此空只能是名词, 且a symbol of……的象征, 固定搭配, 符合句意, 故填symbol.
symbol
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At first, it was 29. ______ to celebrate the new year.
built, over, since, successful, symbol
【解析】文中it指代the London Eye, 且根据句意应该是它被修建来庆祝新年, 要用被动语态, be 动词已给出, 故填built.
built
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So people thought it would only be open during the year 2000, or perhaps just for a few years more. Nobody expected it to be so 30. _________.
built, over, since, successful, symbol
【解析】文中so 修饰形容词或副词原级, 而be 动词后接形容词来作表语, 故填successful.
successful
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Today it is one of the UK’s most popular places and is visited by 31. ______ 3.5 million people a year.The wheel has 32 boxes and each can carry about 25 people.Visitors can see the whole London from the top.
built, over, since, successful, symbol
【解析】文中“3.5 million people”前只能用over 来修饰, 表示“多于, 超过”, 故填over.
over
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