Unit 5 Whose dog is it?-2023-2024学年五年级英语下学期期末核心考点梳理（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点一：必会语音
字母“ng”的发音
字母组合 ng在单词中发/ /音,如: long, sing, ring,young
字母“nk”的发音
字母组合nk在单词中发/ k/音,如: think, pink,trunk, pink
提优：字母n在音素/k//g/前面发/ /音,如:uncle,English; 字母un作为前缀时例外。如: unkind。
考点二：词汇
单词 四会 mine 我的 yours 你(们)的 his 他的 hers 她的 theirs 他们的;她们的;它们的 ours 我们的 Climbing（正在）攀登;攀爬 eating（正在）吃 Jumping（正在）跳 playing（正在）玩耍 Sleeping（正在）睡觉 drinking（正在）喝（水）
三会 each每一;各个 other 其他excited 兴奋的;激动的 like 像……那样
词组 whose dog 谁的狗 run so fast 跑得如此快 drink water 喝水 play with him 和他玩 take pictures 拍照 ta picture of Shanghai 一幅上海的图画 a beautiful painting 一漂亮的油画 of course 当然 come here 过来 take him to the park 把他带到公园 so cute 如此可爱 dance like a bear 像熊一样跳舞 each other 相互 swim like a fish 像鱼一样游泳 be quiet 安静
考点三：懂句型
一、描述某物属于某人的句型
The yellow picture is mine. 那幅黄颜色的画是我的,
提问某物的所属关系:Are these all ours 这些都是我们的画吗
Whose is it 这是谁的
二、现在进行时的一般疑问句及其答句
-Is he drinking water 他在喝水吗
-No, he isn't. He's eating. 不,他不在(喝水)。他在吃东西。
考点四：重点讲堂（语法）
形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词英语中有两类物主代词,它们分别是形容词性物主代词和名词性物主代词, 具体如下: 我的你的他的她的它的我们的他们的他（她/它）们的形容词性物主代词myyourhisheritsouryourtheir名词性物主代词mineyourshishersitsoursyourstheirs
形容词性物主代词起形容词的作用,后面一定要跟名词(词组),表示某物是属于谁的。如: This is his storybook. 这是他的故事书。 名词性物主代词具有名词的性质,可以单独使用,在句中作主语,宾语或表语。名词性物主代词相当于"形容词性物主代词+名词”。如: This is my pencil. That is hers (hers= her pencil). 这是我的铅笔。那是她的(铅笔)。
[典例精讲]
I、选择题
( ) 1．—Are these pictures ______
—Yes, they are.
A．yours B．your C．you
( ) 2．This book is Mike’s. It’s ______. That book is Amy’s. It’s ______.
A．her; his B．his; hers
( ) 3．_________ book is red. The yellow book is _________.
A．My; you B．Your; mine C．Mine; your
( ) 4．This yellow picture is ______. That one is ______.
A．her; mine B．mine; your C．ours; his
( ) 5．This is Amy’s pencil. It’s _______.
A．mine B．his C．hers
[答案] 1．A 2．B 3．B 4．C 5．C
考点五：单元写作点拨
今天是周日，你去动物园参观，请你描述动物们的活动。要求有条理性,语法正确，书写规范。不少于50 词。
【思路引导】 开头 简单介绍时间(星期几)、天气，跟谁去 Today is+星期, It's a+天气 day.I go to the zoo with +人物 正文 描述动物活动:(作文没特殊要求，描述图片的，都用现在进行时:正在做.....) 动物位置，动物活动(现在进行时，留意 be动词单数还是复数)，动物状态The 动物 +be+ 位置(on the tree/ in the river) Look! The 动物 + be + V-ing. Listen! The 动物 + be + Ving They're +adj.( active/ cute) 结尾：表达感情。 We are +adj. (happy/excited). 或 We have a good time at the zoo. At the Zoo Today is Sunday. lt's a sunny day.l go to the zoo with my family. The zoo is very big. There are a lot of animals at the zoo. Look! There is a big tree over there. There are monkeys on the tree. They're climbing. Listen! The birds are singing. The lions are running! They're active! Now, I'm looking at the tigers. They're walking. There's also a river. The crocodiles are swimming.What are the elephants doing They're drinking water with long noses.They're so cute. We have a good time at the zoo.
一、英汉互译。
1. 你的 2. 我的
3. 他的 4. 她的
5. 我们的 6. 他们的
7. ring 8. trunk
9. think 10. young
11. bank 12. drink
二、写出下列动词的-ing形式。
2．shop
3．run
4．eat
5．swim
6．live
三、填空题
7．Listen! Lucy is (have) a music class now.
8．Sarah is (play) the pipa.
9．— (who) is it —It’s Amy’s. She likes the pen so much.
10．My brother is (play) with his friends.
11．That isn’t his dog. The dog is (she).
12．The black pen isn’t (my). (I) pen is in the desk.
四、句型转换
13．It is my cat. (就划线提问)
is it
14．This is my ruler. (改为同义句)
This ruler .
15．Whose book is this (同义转换)
五、连词成句
16．yours, The, is, dog (.)
17．Father, I, are, and, breakfast, having, (.)
18．is, whose, T-shirt, it ( )
19．yellow, hers, is, picture, the, ( )
20．other, They, are, with, playing, each (.)
21．fan, green, is, hers, the ( )
六、阅读理解
A: Welcome to my home, Sarah.
B: Thank you. Which room is yours, Amy
A: The small one, Come in, please.
B: Wow! It's beautiful! Where is your sister
A: She is in the living room.
B: What is she doing
A: She is playing with dolls.
B: Is the computer yours
A: Yes, it's mine.
B: Can I play on it now
A: Yes, of course. Let's play together.
( ) 22．They are in ______ home.
A．Sarah's B．Amy's C．Amy's sister's
( ) 23．Where is Amy’s sister
A．In the Amy’s room. B．In the Sarah's room. C．In the living room.
( ) 24．Is the computer Amy’s sister's
A．Yes, it is. B．No, is isn’t. C．We don’t know.
( ) 25．What is Amy’s sister doing
A．She is sleeping. B．She is eating food. C．She is playing with dolls.
( ) 26．Do Amy and Sarah play on the computer together
A．Yes, they do. B．No, they don’t. C．Yes, they can.
七、书面表达
27．假设现在是星期六晚上，试着用几句话描述你和你的家人正在做什么。
参考词汇：cook dinner, clean the room, watch TV, do one’s homework
参考句型：There are...
要求：1. 条理清晰，意思连贯，语句通顺，标点正确。
2. 不少于40个单词。
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参考答案
一．1. your 2. mine 3. his 4. hers 5. ours 6. theirs 7. 电话 8. 象鼻 9. 思考 10. 年轻的 11. 银行 12. 喝
二．2．shopping 3．running 4．eating 5．swimming 6．living
三．7．having 8．playing 9．Whose 10．playing 11．hers 12. mine My
四．13．Whose cat 14．is mine 15．Whose is this book
五．16．The dog is yours.
17．Father and I are having breakfast.
18．Whose T-shirt is it
19．Is the yellow picture hers
20．They are playing with each other.
21．Is the green fan hers
六．22．B 23．C 24．B 25．C 26．A
七．参考范文：
There are four people in my family. They are my father, my mother, my brother and I. It’s Saturday evening. My father is cooking dinner in the kitchen now. My mother is cleaning the room. My brother is doing his homework. What am I doing I’m watching TV.
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