Unit 6 Work quietly!-2023-2024学年五年级英语下学期期末核心考点梳理（含答案）

中小学教育资源及组卷应用平台
考点一：
字母“wh”的发音
字母组合 wh发/w/音,如:what，when，where。
字母“wh”的发音
字母组合 wh发/h/音,如:who，whose.
提优：
一、其他发/w/音的字母
字母w发/w/音,如:wait, window, wall。
其他发/h/音的字母
字母h发/h/音,如:house, her, hen。
考点二：词汇
单词 四会 keep 保持某种状态 turn 顺序
三会 bamboo 竹子 show 给人看 anything 任何事物 else 另外;其他 exhibition 展览 say 说;讲 sushi 寿司 teach 教 Canadian 加拿大的 Spanish 西班牙的 sure(表示同意)当然 its(指事物、动物或幼儿)它的;他的;她的
词组 doing morning exercises(正在)做早操 eating lunch(正在)吃午饭 listening to music(正在)听音乐 keep your desk clean 保持你的课桌干净take turns 按顺序来 work quietly 安静地工作 anything else 其他事物 speak Chinese 说中文 eat popcorn 吃爆米花 having..class(正在)上……课 reading a book(正在)看书 keep to the right 靠右 talk quietly 小声讲话 play with 和……玩 show you the English books 向你展示英语书 make sushi 做寿司 so exciting 如此令人兴奋
考点三：懂句型
一、现在进行时的特殊疑问句及其答句
-What are they doing 他们在干什么
-They're eating lunch. 他们在吃午饭。
二、祈使句表示请求、命令、建议等
-Shh. Talk quietly. 嘘,小声讲话。
-Keep your desk clean. 保持桌面整洁
考点四：重点讲堂（语法）
语法：现在分词的变化规则
现在分词的变化规则: 大部分动词是在其原形后直接加-ing。如:going；playing；singing；reading 等。 以不发音的e结尾的动词,先去掉e,再加-ing。如:having, dancing, coming, taking, making 等 (3)以重读闭音节结尾的动词,如果末尾只有一个辅音字母,则应先双写这个辅音字母,再加-ing。如: running,swimming,jogging, sitting, getting, putting, beginning, stopping 等.
[典例精讲]
一、选择题
( ) 1．—What’s the little monkey doing
—It’s ______ its mother.
A．play with B．playing with C．plays with
( ) 2．—What are Zhang Peng and John doing
—______
A．He is eating. B．They are playing. C．They can go swimming.
( ) 3．I am ______ TV now. I sometimes ______ TV on the weekend.
A．watch; watch B．watching; watch C．watching; watching
( ) 4．—Is the dog playing on the sofa
—_______
A．Yes, it is. B．It is playing. C．Yes, it isn’t playing.
( ) 5．—Let’s get on the bus.
—______
A．Keep to the right. B．OK. Take turns. C．Talk quietly.
( ) 6．Keep ______ the right, Mike.
A．in B．to C．with
[答案] 1．B 2．B 3．B 4．A 5．B 6．B
考点五：单元写作点拨
作文: 请描述同学们在图书馆里干什么，并为学校图书馆制定应该遵守的规则。 要求主题明确、语句通顺，语法得当。
【思路引导】 1. 开头 简单介绍在哪里。 正文-描述同学活动(包含得当和不得当的行为): 现在进行时(句子结构:主+be(am/is/are+Ving+其他)，留意 be 动词单数还是复数 正文-图书馆规则 There are some other rules in the library: ... We can't+V 原; Don’t + V原 No+ V ing. 结尾- 简单带过遵守规则带来的好处 If you do that, I think you will have a good time in the library. In the library It's reading class. The students are in the library. What are they doing Let's have a look.There are a lot of books in the library. The students are reading quietly. They are hard-working. Amy is looking for a book by the bookcase. Lucy and Lily are talking. But they are talking quietly. Look! Lim is eating here. We can't eat in the library. There are some other rules in the library :1. Please take care of the books. 2. Keep the library clean. 3. No running. If you do that, I think you will have a good time in the library.
一、填空题
1．It’s 10:00. They (have) an art lesson.
2．—What (be) you (do) now
—I’m reading a book.
3．It’s 11:30. My mother (cook) lunch now.
4．—Can you (make) sushi with me —Yes.
5．No (eat) in the subway.
6． (take) turns, please!
二、选择题
( ) 7．_________, please!
A．No eating B．Keep to the right C．Talk quietly
( ) 8．I clean my bike _________ the weekend.
A．in B．on C．under
( ) 9．Please talk _________ in the library.
A．quiet B．exciting C．quietly
( ) 10．We are having _________ English class.
A．a B．an C．the
( ) 11．—Are they eating lunch
—Yes, _________.
A．they are B．they aren’t C．they do
( ) 12．What ______ the animals doing at the zoo
A．do B．are C．is
三、连词成句
13．what, doing, are, you ( )
14．exercises, are, morning, they, doing (.)
15．your, clean, Keep, clothes, (.)
16．I, read, can, the books, here (.)
17．my, reading, sister, is, books (.)
四、阅读理解
It’s Sunday morning. It’s sunny. There are many people in the park. Some students are playing games over there. Three boys are playing football. A girl is flying a kite. Two boys are running on the grass.
There is a lake near a house. Beside the house two men are walking. A woman is watering the flowers. The flowers are very beautiful.
( ) 18．Is there a lake near a house
A．Yes, there is. B．We don’t know. C．No, there isn’t.
( ) 19．Are the three boys playing basketball
A．We don’t know. B．Yes, they are. C．No, they aren’t.
( ) 20．What’s the weather like on Sunday morning
A．It’s windy. B．It’s sunny. C．It’s rainy.
( ) 21．Some students are ________.
A．playing games B．near the park C．in the zoo
( ) 22．A girl is ________.
A．flying a kite B．making a kite C．playing football
五、书面表达
假设现在是星期天中午，用英语介绍一下你和你的家人正在做什么。开头已给出，不少于5句话。
It's Sunday noon. ___________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
_______________________________________________________________________________
参考答案
1．are having 2．are doing 3．is cooking 4．make 5．eating 6．Take
7．C 8．B 9．C 10．B 11．A 12．B
13．What are you doing
14．They are doing morning exercises.
15．Keep your clothes clean.
16．I can read the books here.
17．My sister is reading books.
18．A 19．C 20．B 21．A 22．A
23．参考范文：
It's Sunday noon. My mother is washing clothes at home. My father is reading a newspaper in the garden. I have no classes today. I am playing the piano. Look! My little puppy is jumping under the tree.
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