2016年中考英语二轮专项突破 单项选择实战演练(解题策略+真题训练)

《中考英语专题突破与2016年实战演练》是根据中考命题要求编写的。全书包括听力、单项填空、完型填空、阅读理解、补全对话、语篇翻译和书面表达七个部分。每部分由“2016年命题特点”、“解题思路”、“备考建议”与“实战演练”组成。实战演练题是从全国各省市2015年中考英语试题中精心挑选出最经典、最具代表性的试题，这些考题考点全面，考查角度新颖，有利于拓宽考生备考思路、提高考生的解题能力，为取得中考好成绩打下扎实基础。
中考英语专项突破与2016年实战演练
——单项选择命题特点、解题思路与备考建议
作者：胡扬朋　（江西省中学英语特级教师）
一、命题特点
单项填空是全国各地中考英语试题中普遍采用的一种传统题型。其基本形式是给出题干，从题干中挖出一个或两个空格，然后把正确选项和非正确选项以ABCD的形式呈现在题干之后，供考生选择。考查的知识点多,覆盖面广,主要考查学生对英语基础知识的理解,掌握和运用,突出语言的交际性和实用性。命题特点主要有以下四个方面:
1. 知识点多、覆盖面广，重点突出?中考单项填空题考点多，覆盖面广，测试的内容包罗万象。如：名词、动词、形容词、副词、代词、冠词、连词、介词等;时态、语态、词义辨析、语序、各种从句及交际用语都在出题范围之内。如：
例1. —Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry. It's _________ the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow. （2015年江苏常州中考卷）
A. on B. over C. during D. beyond[来源:21世纪教育网]
解析：本题考查的是时间介词的用法。根据语境，sorry表示不能去动物园，因为不在拜访时间内。学生容易把over和beyond搞混了，over是指空间上的超过，beyond可以指时间上的超过，所以本题选D。
例2.The running water makes the stones ______ very smooth.（2015年安徽中考卷）
A. sound B. taste C. smell D. feel
解析：本题考查的是系动词的用法。句意为“流水使石头摸起来非常的光滑。”sound听起来； taste 尝起来；smell闻起来；feel摸起来，感觉起来，根据句意，故选D。
例3.— Waiter, I ordered beef noodles, but I can’t see any beef in the noodles!—_______ your glasses and you can see the beef．（2015年云南昆明中考卷）
A. Put off B. Put up C. Put on D. Put into
动词短语
试题解析：本题考查的是动词短语的用法。句意为“服务员，我点的是牛肉面，但里面没看见有牛肉。”“戴上你的眼镜就能看见牛肉了。”Put off“推迟；延期”；Put up“粘贴；举起”；Put on“穿上，戴上”；Put into“投入; 使处于某种状态”故选C。
2. 语境交际化，在情境中考查语法知识。通常将语法规则放在一个真实具体的语言环境里，侧重于考查学生在特定语境中的语言综合运用能力和信息处理能力。如：
—Do you have any plans for this summer vacation? 2-1-c-n-j-y
—I'm not sure. I ___ take a trip to Taiwan. （2015年盐城市）
A. must B. need C. may D. should
解析：本题考查的是情态动词的用法。must“必须”； need“需要”；may“可能”；should“应该”；根据I'm not sure.可知表示推测，且把握性不大，因此选择C。句意为“你有这个暑期的计划吗？”“还不确定。我可能去台湾旅行。”
—Where are the flowers?
—You see, someone _________ them to the window.
A. moves B. had moved C. has moved D. would move21教育名师原创作品
解析：本题考查动词时态。由语境可知，有人已经把花儿移到窗户那边了，表示动作发生在过去，但对现在有影响，使用现在完成时。故选C。
3. 重视运用日常交际能力的考查。如：
—Jack, I'd like to have your opinions about my report.
—________. But I have one suggestion.（2015年江苏常州中考卷）
A. That's a good idea B. I agree with you
C. It looks fine to me D. Check it first
解析：本题考查的是情景对话。根据上下文，“我想知道你关于我报告的意见”“但是我有一个建议。”That's a good idea那是一个好主意，I agree with you我同意你的观点，It looks fine to me 对我来说不错，Check it first先检查。询问观点意见结合后面的有一个建议可知选C。
— I am upset．My dog was lost．—_______．Why don’t you ask the police for help? （2015年武汉中考卷）
A. Good job B. Sounds great C. Here you are D. I’m sorry to hear that
解析：根据My dog was lost. 可知答案为D。I’m sorry to hear that意为“听到这个感到很抱歉”。
4. 迷惑性大，综合性强?中考单项填空题注重干扰和迷惑，往往通过各种手段考查运用语言知识的能力。同时，不少试题还考查两个或两个以上的知识点，有的设计了两个或两个以上的空格，有的虽然只有一个空格，但涉及多个考点。如：?I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time. (2015年淮安中考卷)
A. enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed
解析：本题考察非谓语动词与定语从句。分析本题句子结构为：主语为I， 谓语动词是like, 宾语these good old songs，因此句子主干部分就是：I still like these good old songs。而I often listened to 做先行词songs后置定语，songs做介词to的宾语，因此省略了关系代词that。本题to enjoy myself in my spare time属于不定式做目的状，相当于in order to enjoy myself in my spare time. 故答案为C。
Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister.（2015年广东梅州中考卷）
A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry
解析：本题考查非谓动词的用法。第一个空格考查句型make somebody do something“使某人做某事”；注意动词不定式不带to；第二个空格考查句型be made to do something“某人被使得做某事”，注意动词不定式须带to。故答案为A。
5. 注意试题的实效性、趣味性、时代性。
近几年来，单项填空题的设计无论在设计理念还是技术处理上都较前些年有了明显的改进，更倾向于从学生的学习生活以及社会时事等实际出发，从学生普遍关注及感兴趣的话题中选择材料做题干，增加了试题的趣味性、时代性及新颖性、试题更注重贴近学生生活，凸现了实用性和时代性。如：
So far, the AIIB（亚投行）_______ 57 countries to be the founding members. （2015年福州中考卷）
A. attracted B. has attracted C. will attract
解析：考查动词时态。本题以“亚投行”为话题考查时态的选用。句意为“到目前为止，亚投行已经吸引了57个国家成为其创始成员国。” So far “到目前为止”其所修饰的句子应使用现在完成时。故答案为B。
On September 3 there will be some _______ in China to celebrate the 70-year victory of the Anti-Japanese War.
A. actions B. projects C. traditions D. activities
解析： 考查名词的用法。本题以“中国抗战胜利70周年”为话题考查词语辨析。actions 意为“动作，行动”；projects 意为“计划，行动”；traditions意为“传统”；D. activities 意为“活动”。根据句意“在9月3日那天中国将有一些庆祝抗战胜利70周年的活动”，故答案为D。
二、解题指导
1. 解题步骤
1）?认真审题
首先要默读试题中的英语句子，读懂句意，了解空格在句中所处的位置，句子缺少什么成份，初步确定一个答案的范围。根据备选答案二者结合起来就会大致明白考查什么。
2）观察分析
这是一个快速而又严密的思维过程。要求将试题中所提供的条件和备选答案的情况结合起来去分析、推理、排除那些明显不符合试题，甚至本身就有错的各选项目，再在剩余的备选中
3）选择判断
在分析句子和备选答案的基础上，经过反复验证，选出一个使句子语法正确、语意通顺，附合逻辑道理的答案。
4）复查验证
将所选答案放在句中空格处再默读全句。首先看是否顺口，再在读法、意思和逻辑关系上推敲一下，完全符合条件则可放心。
实例分析：
—Did you watch the football match on TV last night?
—I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme.
A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched
解析：先了解句意“昨晚你看足球比赛了吗？”“我想看，但是当时我妈妈正在看她喜欢的电视节目。”我们得知空格缺少一个谓语成分，本题考查的是动词时态。然后分析四个选项，watches为一般现在时态； watched为一般过去时态；was watching为过去进行时态； had watched为过去完成时态。根据句意，空格处表示过去某时正在进行的动作，因此应用过去进行时。选定答案后还须再默读一遍句子的意思，仔细核对。这里值得注意的是很容易误选B，混淆过去进行时与过去时的用法。
2. 失误分析
1） 草率审题，盲目选择答案。
—I forgot to bring my dictionary. Could I use yours? (安徽省)
—Yes, you ________.
A. can B. must C. could D. should
错选C。未能掌握Could I …? 这一句型的用法。该句型用来请求别人允许自己做某事，表示说话者的语气更客气、更婉转。注意：情态动词could不表示过去,当我们允许某人做某事时，其肯定回答常用Of course you can.或Yes, you can. (不用could)；否定答语常用Sorry或Oh, please don’t. 或No, you can’t. (不用could not)。如：
—Could I smoke here? 我可以在这儿抽烟吗？
—Yes, you can. 是的，可以。
2）受思维定势影响，误入陷阱。
—Kunming is a really comfortable city to live in.
—_______. The weather is pleasant. （昆明市）
A. So it is B. So is it C. So it does D. So does it
错选B。同学们一看见选项,就想起了so引出的倒装句，这是造成失误的主要原因。正确答案应为A。“so+主语+be(助动词/情态动词)”这一结构主要用于加强语气，其意为“的确如此、确实如此”，表示后者赞同前者的话或意见，只是进一步强调并重复前句所述的内容。前后句的主语指的是同一个人或物。句意为“昆明是一个居住非常舒适的城市。”“的确如此，这里的天气宜人。”故答案为A。如：
—He has done a good job.?他干得不错。
—So he has.?他的确干得不错。
3）忽视特定的语言环境，机械地套用语法规则。
Jenny, you should practice as often as you can ______ the piano competition. (宁波市)
A. fail B. to fail C. win D. to win
错选C。原因在于误认为情态动词can后接动词原形。该句意为“Jenny,为了赢得这场钢琴比赛，你应该尽可能经常操练。”as …as you can的意思是“尽……可能”，相当于as…as possible。正确答案应为D，to win the piano competition是动词不定式短语，用作目的状语。 如：
You must get up as early as you can to catch the first bus tomorrow morning. 为了赶上第一班公共汽车，明天早上你必须尽早起床。
4）母语干扰，不符合英语语言习惯。
—Hello!_______
—This is Rose speaking. (凉山州)
A. Are you Rose? B. May I speak to Rose?
C. Who are you? D. What’s your name, please?
错选A或C。主要受汉语影响而造成失误。当你想要某人同你通话或你想找某人接电话，英语常用Could(May/Can)I speak to sb.? 如：
—May I speak to Henry, please? 我可以同亨利通话吗？
—Speaking. 我就是亨利。
5）忽视上下文对照，缺泛捕捉关键词或关键句的能力。
I made a call to my parents yesterday, but ______ of them answered it. (泰安市)
A. either B. none C. neither D. nobody
错选A或B。该题关键词是表示意思转折的并列连词but，前一分句的意思是“昨天我打了个电话给父母”，后一分句的意思是“但是他们都没有回话”，either意为“两者其中一个”；none意为“（三个以上的人或物）一个也没”；nobody意为“没有人”，不可以跟of短语。neither意为“两者中任何一个都不”，故选C。
6）混淆相似词语的用法，缺乏词语在意义或搭配关系上的辨别能力。
It ______ about eight minutes for sunlight (阳光) to travel from the sun to the earth. (2014年临沂市)
A. takes B. spends C. costs D. pays
错选B , C或D。未能辨清这四个近义词的用法。cost“花费金钱”，主语必须是物。如：
The book cost him one dollar. 这本书花了他一美元。
spend“花费（时间/金钱）”，主语通常是人，常用于spend some money / time on something 或spend some money / time (in) doing something结构中。如：
Every morning he spends half an hour on English. 每天早上他用半小时读英语。
pay的意思是“支付”，主语一般是人，常用于pay money for something结构中。如：
I have paid much money for the book. 我买这本书花了很多钱。
take “耗费（时间等）” 常用于It takes somebody time/money to do something.句型中。如：
It took me ten minutes to go to the post office. 到邮局去花了我十分钟时间。
该题用于此句型，故答案为A。
7）忽略其他学科知识和生活常识。
_______ is one of the four great inventions of ancient China. (兰州市)
A. The car B. The train C. Paper-making D. The computer
错选A , B或D。该题涉及到历史常识，paper-making 意为“造纸”，是古代中国四大发明这一，故选C。
8）忽视了一些特殊的语法现象。
If it ______ rain tomorrow, we’ll go hiking. (潍坊市)
A. won’t B. doesn’t C. don’t D. didn’t
错选A 。本题考查的是动词时态，有些考生一见从句后有tomorrow，就选A，实际上在我们学习语法知识时有这样一条特殊的语法现象“如果主句是一般将来时态，由if引导的条件状语从句和when，until，before，after，as soon as引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时代替一般将来时。所以本题应选B。
三、备考建议
单项选择是一种考点多，覆盖面广，信息量大的题型。近年来中考英语单项选择的命题特点主要是既考查考生在特定的语言环境中运用语法的能力,又考查考生掌握和运用日常交际用语的能力。要做好单项选择题,同学们应该从以下几个方面着手:
1. 打牢基础，熟记语法知识。中考英语单项选择题的知识点包括名词、冠词、代词、介词、形容词和副词、数词、情态动词、时态与语态、非谓语动词、语序及各种不同的从句等。备考时不要“眉毛胡子一把抓”，要突出重点和难点，主要是指那些常用的、容易混淆的以及汉语中没有而英语中特有的语法规则。例如动词很重要，也很难掌握，它有时态和语态，又有情态动词和非谓语动词。就时态而言，初中阶段就学过九种之多。在这些动词时态中。现在完成时则又是时态复习的重点内容，复习现在完成时态我们要注意现在完成时与一般过去时，现在完成时与现在完成进行时，现在完成时与过去完成时的区别；延续性动词与终止性的动词的区别；have/has gone to , have/has been to 与have/has been in (at) 的区别。这些都是现在完成时态的主要考点。
值得提醒的是，语法复习不仅要记住基本的语法规则，而且还需要注意一些特殊的语法现象，把握例外和习惯用法，这有助于掌握地道英语，学会英美人的习惯表达方法，养成良好的语言习惯，避免差错。如：
1. －How long _____ in Chengdu?
－For just the weekend to come. I’ll be back next Monday morning.
A. are you staying B. did you stay C. have you stayed D. would you stay
该题正确答案为A。这是用现在进行时的形式来表达将来时间的用法。
2. 牢记常用词语搭配，注意分辨易混词语。英语词汇的搭配能力很强，初中教材中出现了许多动词词组、介词词组和形容词词组，复习时同学们要把重点放在这些固定词组上。例如以动词为核心词，后跟副词或介词构成固定词组。这类搭配十分活跃的动词有：come, do, get, go, have, look, make, put, take, turn等。如：take after, take away, take up, take off; turn on, turn up, turn down, turn off。在教材中，有许多同义词语、易混淆词语，这些词语在意义、词形或搭配关系上有相同之处，也有不同之处，用起来容易混淆。复习时应注意归纳、仔细比较，加深理解。如有的词语意义基本相似，但用法不一样，在动词当中，较为多见。如：say, tell, speak, talk / spend, take, cost, pay / see, look,, watch, notice / get, arrive, reach / bring, take, carry, fetch / borrow, lend, keep等。有的词语只因一个冠词之差，意义却完全不同。如：go to school, go to the school/ at table, at the table/ in bed, in the bed / a number of, the number of / in front of, in the front of 等。
3. 要注意吃透语境，整体把握句意，抓住关键词,深层理解，切忌草率。单项选择题对语法知识的考查多以对话的方式出现，将语法点放在一个真实具体的语言环境里，要求考生在准确理解语境的前提下运用所学语法知识。语境一般指语段的上下文，也指语言文字以外的时间、地点、人物及社会环境。因此，考生须充分利用所给的条件，吃透语境、句意，仔细分析，合理推断，从而选出最佳答案。如：
—Can I help you，sir?
—Yes，I bought this clock yesterday，but it _______work.
A. didn’t B. won’t C. can’t D. doesn’t
不少考生容易以yesterday为时间状语而误选答案A，事实上，在这里顾客要说明的是闹钟现在的状况，but句子里隐含了now，故答案应为D。
4. 排除思维定势式的干扰,谨防陷阱题。思维定式是指人在解决问题时受已有的知识, 经验或规则,表现出的一种习惯性思维倾向。考生在做题时只看表面现象,而不看实质,望文生义而产生误解,掉入命题人设计的陷阱。做题时,首先要认真地分析题干,准确地理解句意,找准考点才是解题的关键。如:
— Is ______ here?
—No, Bob and Tim have asked for leave.
A. anybody B. everybody C. somebody D. nobody
不少考生一看题就选A，因为他们十分熟悉不定代词anybody用于问句中，而中了命题人设下的陷阱，而从此题后的答语可知正确答案应为B。
5. 要充分了解中西文化差异和思维差异。尤其是做情景交际题，语言要符合英语国家人们的思维方式和文化习俗，避免套用中国文化模式。如：
—What a beautiful dress you are wearing today!
— _______. It’s nice of you to say so.
A. Not at all B. Never mind C. Oh, no D. Thanks
当被别人称赞时，谦虚的中国人常说“不，哪里”等，若按这种思维，很容易错选A或C，西方人被人称赞时是向对方表示感谢，所以答案是D。
6. 注意观察日常生活，积累素材。中考选择填空有时还渗透其它学科或日常生活方面的常识，如各种标志、世界大事、自然规律、社会生活等。这就要求考生平时要细心观察，广泛涉猎，注意生活经验和科普常识的积累。如:
—We can see the sign in the public places. What does it mean?
—It means________.
A. NO PHOTOS B. NO FISHING
C. NO PARKING D. NO SMOKING
四个选项中A表示 “不准照相”，B表示“不准钓鱼”,C表示“不准停车”,D表示“不准吸烟”，故答案为D。
实战演练
一、冠词
1.—Lily, do you have any brothers？
—Yes, I have one elder brother. He is _____college student. He likes playing _____basketball. (2015年达州卷)
A. a； the　　 B. an； the　 C. an； /　　 D. a； /
2. —Who is ______ girl in front of the library?
-—The one with ______umbrella? She is our monitor. （2015年潍坊卷）
A. the, a B. the, an C. a, an D. a. the
3. Jack, American teacher，is arriving at our school by car. （2015年南通市）
A. a；the B. an；不填 C. an；the D. a；不填
4. Miss Lee taught me to be ______ honest person. I will never forget ______ words that she said. (2015年玉林市防城港)
A. a; the B. a; / C. an; the D. an; /
5. I’ve had ______ bad cold, so I don’t think I can go to ______ school today. (2015年百色市)
A. a; / B. / ; the C. /; / D. a ; the
6. —Who’s ______ girl in white, do you know?
—Yes. She is ______ unusual and talented pianist. (2015年新疆乌鲁木齐)
A. the; an B. a; a C. a; an D. the; a
7. —Do you know ______ boy over there?
—Yes, he likes playing _____ basketball very much.（2015年呼 和 浩 特 市）
A. the; 不填 B. a; the C. a; 不填 D. the; a
8. Good news! We'll have _______ one-day holiday in order to celebrate the 70thannzversary（纪念日）of the victory in World War II. （2015年东营市）
A. a B．an C．the D．／
9. Peter returned the wallet to the police. He was ______ honest boy. (2015沈阳)
A. a B. an C. the D. 不填
10. Robert is good at playing _____ piano although he is only _____ 11-year-old boy. （2015年四川凉山）21*cnjy*com
A. /,the B. the, an C. a, / D. the, the
二、名词
1. —Whose dog is this？
—It's _______. Both of _______ like it very much. (2015年达州)
A. Eric's and Mike's; them B. Eric and Mike's; them
C. Eric and Mike's; they D. Eric's and Mike's; they
2. You must go to the ________ if you want to buy vegetables. (2015年百色市)
A. supermarket B. library C. theatre D. bookshop
3. I feel a bit tired for I saw a two ____- film last night. (2015年百色市)
A. hour B. hours C. hour’s D. hours’
4. The __________ is the best place to chat and watch TV. (2015徐州市)
A. bedroom B. dining room C. living room D. bathroom
—I’ll go to New York for my summer vacation, Jenny.
5. —It’s a good ________. Have a good time! (2015年淄博市)
A. excuse B. offer C. promise D. idea
6. —Could you tell me the _______of making such tasty cakes?
—Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook. （2015年常州市）
A. time B. method C. cost D. menu
7. The New York Times is a popular daily ____. （2015年德州市）A. dictionary B. magazine C. newspaper D. guidebook
8. _____are planning to go on vacation. (2015年克拉玛依市)
A. Black's B. A Black's C. The Black's D. The Blacks
9. —How can I get some ______ about the 2016 Olympic Games?
—Why not search the Internet? (2015年安徽省)
A. information B. experience C. practice D. success
10. Dave really likes driving. I think being a _____ is just right for him. （2015年重庆）A. doctor B. teacher C. farmer D. driver
11. The Chinese saying “A tree can’t make a forest” tell us that is very important in a football match(2015年山东泰安)
A. ability B. decision C. teamwork D. experience
12. There are lots of _______that students have to follow in school. (2015年江西)
A. exercises B. problems C. skills D. rules
13. —What’s your favorite, Jim?
—My favorite is________ . I often listen to it on MP3. (2015年黄冈市)
A. sports B. dance C. science D. music
14. — I always get nervous when I start a(n) _________ with others.
—Take it easy. Believe in yourself. (2015鄂州市)
A. expression B. introduction C. communication D. celebration
15. A study shows that good habits play a very important _________ in children’s education.
I think so. (2015年湖北省宜昌市)
A. sense B. part C. reason D. meaning
16. —There are a lot of _________ of bike riding.
—I agree. It’s good for the environment and it saves money. (2015年湖北省宜昌市)
A. instructions B. instruments C. advantages D. products
17. I paid ￥10 for _______ this morning. (2015年兰州市)
Could you please take my picture? Here is my _________.(2015年河北省)
A. printer B. radio C. player D. camera
18. Tom will be able to find the hotel, he has a pretty good ______ of direction. （2015年营口卷）
A. idea B. feeling C. experience D. sense
19. —Could you tell me the_______ of making such tasty cakes?
—Well，I just follow the instructions in the cookbook. （2015年常熟）
A. time B. method C. cost D. menu
20. Maori people in New Zealand touch _________ when they meet．(广西省南宁市)
A. trees B. noses C. caps D. desks
三、代词
1.—Do you like the pop star Zhou Jielun or the movie star Liu Dehua?
—______. I am not their fan. (2015年克拉玛依市)
A. Both B. Either C. Neither D. All
2. All of us find ______ necessary to take exercise every day. (2015年克拉玛依市)
A. this B. that C. them D. it
3. When our teacher heard of the news, he was too angry to say _______. (2015年烟台市)
A. everything B. nothing C. something D. anything
4. Hurry up, kids! The school bus is coming. We have ______ time left. (2015年广州市)
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
5. We can’t do it that way --- but whether it will work is ______ matter. (2015年安徽省)
A. other B. another C. each D. every
6. My mother used to make breakfast for _____ every morning, but now I do it myself. （2015年重庆）
A. mine B. my C. I D. me
7. —Sally, may I use your iPad? _________ is broken.
—OK, here you are. (2015年资阳市)
A. Your B. Yours C. Mine D. My
8. —Would you like some more noodles, Celia?
—Yes, just _________, please. (2015年资阳市)
A. a few B. few C. a little D. little
9. Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me. （2015年杭州）
A. either B. both C. other D. all
10. There are enough cups for each visitor to have _______.（2015年宜宾）
A. one B. it C. this D. that
11. —How do you like the famous actor, Tong Dawei?【来源：21cnj*y.co*m】
—Wonderful! I like very much. (2015年荆州市)
A. he B. his C. him D. himself
12. —Is this ______ backpack?
—No, ______ is on the sofa. (2015新疆)
A. yours; mine B. yours; my C. your; mine D. your; my21教育网
13. Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me. （2015年杭州市）
A. either B. both C. other D. all
14. —Is this ______ backpack?
—No, ______ is on the sofa. (2015新疆)
A. yours; mine B. yours; my C. your; mine D. your; my
15. Your home town is really nice! The air quality is as good as______ of Sanya. （2015年常州市）
A. it B. one C. that D. the one
16. —Can I join the English club?
—Sure. Please show ______your school ID card. （2015广西贺州）
A.I B. my C. mine D. me
17. —Fantastic! I can’t wait for it. (2015年武汉市)
A. none B. both C. all D. either
18. Whenever Mary reads an interesting story, she can’t keep it to and wants to share
it with her friends. (2015年河南省)
A. she B. her C. hers D. herself
19. —Wow, so many new buildings! But it used to be a poor village.
—Yes, ___ has changed in our hometown. （2015年盐城市）
A. Nothing B. Nobody C. Everything D. Everybody
20. — Do you know _______ this iphone5 belongs to?
— Let me see. Oh, it’s ________. (2015鄂州市)
A. whose; her B. whose; hers C. who; her D. who; hers
21. . I'm looking for it here and there. （2015年东营市）
A.I B. Me C. Mine D. Myself
22. —Which way do you prefer, reading online or reading on paper?
— . Sometimes I read online, sometimes I read on paper. （2015年东营市）
A. Both B. None C. Either D. Neither
23. —Have you watched the TV report about MERS?
—Yes, it’s _________ new dangerous disease（疾病）. (2015年湖北省宜昌市)
A. the other B. another C. others D. other
24. — Can you speak Chinese, Steve?
— Yes, only . I have been in China for only one month.（2015云南）
A. few B. a few C. little D. a little
25. —Do you know Lily and Lucy?
—Yes, but the twins look so similar that I always mistake the one for ______.（2015年营口卷）
A. the other B. the others C. another D. other
26. —Is ______ true that people in Baise eat Lichi every day?[
—No, that’s not true, but it is a very popular fruit there.[来源: (2015年百色市)21世纪教育网]
A. something B. anything C. it D. this
27. Unfortunately I was sitting at the table with smokers on side of me. （2015年杭州市）
A. either B. both C. other D. all
28. If people have problems, they should keep them to _______ and ask for help. (2015年汕尾市)
A. ourselves B. yourselves C. themselves D. itself21世纪教育网版权所有
29. — Could I use your e-dictionary, Mary?
— Sorry, but I haven’t got __________.(2015徐州市)
A. one B. it C. this D. that
30. —Smoking brings me a lot of ideas．
—Stop that！After all， is more important than health．(2015年淄博市)
A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything
四、介词
1. Teachers’ Day in China is 10 September while South Korea’s Teachers’Day is
May．（2015年南通市）
A．on；on B．in；in C．on；in D．in；on
2. —Would you like to visit the zoo with me now?
—Sorry. It's _______the visiting hours. Let's go there tomorrow. （2015年常州市）
A. on B. over C. during D. beyond
3. —Excuse me, where is the bookstore?
—Go _____ the bridge. You’ll see it on your left. （铜仁市2015年）
A. on B. cross C. across D. through
4. Before you go to Canada, you need to learn more it. （2015陕西卷）
A. form B. in C. by D. about
5. I like reading, so I always spend my pocket money______ books. （2015年海南）
A. on B. in C. at
6. —Do you know about Florence Nightingale?
—Yes, she was well-known _____ a nurse in England _____her kindness to the sick and wounded soldiers. (2015年克拉玛依市)
A. as; as B. for; as C. to; for D. as; for
7. Welcome to our store. We have skirts ___________all colors ___________$16 each.
A. at, in B. in, for C. at, at D. in, in
8. The Dragon Boat Festival this year will come ______ four days. (2015年安徽省)
A. after B. for C. during 　　D. in
9. When I got into the room, Green was talking _________ the phone. (2015年资阳市)
A. on B. with C. to D. in
10. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows. （2015年杭州）
A. below B. across C. behind D. against
11. In cold winter, the temperature in Harbin often remains zero all day. (2015年苏州市)
A. above B. below C. over D. under
12. —I hear two high speed railways will be built in Xiangyang __________ a few years.
—That sounds great. It’ll be more convenient and faster for us to go out. (2015年襄阳市)
A. after B. on C. in D. at
13. Jenny’s uncle is a scientist. She is proud ________ him. (2015年孝感市)
A. from B. at C. in D. of
14. —______ my surprise, Jin Ming was chosen into our school football team.
—Congratulations. He did well________ playing football when he was very young. I hope he’ll be the best player in our school. (2015年黄冈市)
A. To; of B. At; at C. To; in D. In; about
15. This photo reminded the old man ___ the days when he was young. （2015年盐城市）
A. with B. for C. by D. of
16. —Would you please provide us _________ some information about the school sports meeting? (2015鄂州市)
— Sure. It’s said that it will start _________ the morning of September 20th.
A. for; on B. with; on C. for; in D. with; in
17. The Third China-South Asia EXPO was held in Kunming June 12th to June 16th. （2015云南）
A. on B. in C. at D. from
18. Helen is friendly and she always has a smile _____ her face. (2015年淮安)
A. on B. with C. at D. for
19. Ben was helping his mother when the rain began to beat heavily the windows. （2015年杭州市）
A. below B. across C. behind D. against
20. Everyone is born the ability to learn. (2015年南充市)
A. at B. on C. with D. in
五、形容词
1.Roy thinks he works as as his friend, Dan. (2015年南充市)
A. hardly B. harder C. hard D. more hardly
2. —The scarves are all beautiful. I can’t decide which one to choose.
—Oh, look at this red one. I think it’s_______. (2015年江西)
A. beautiful B. more beautiful
C. the most beautiful D. less beautiful
3. —It’s cold today. I can’t stand it. I hope tomorrow won’t be so __________.
—I can’t, either. But the radio says it will be even ___________ tomorrow. (2015年襄阳市)
A. cold, cold B. cold, colder C. colder, colder D. colder, coldest
4. — Which do young people prefer, music or sports?
— Both. Music is ________ sports. (2015年孝感市)
A. as popular as B. not as popular as
C. more popular than D. less popular than
5. —Don't you think it______ of some teenagers to be crazy about pop stars?
—Well, I don't think so. We were once young and had the similar experiences.
A. creative B. silly C. wise D. curious【出处：21教育名师】
6. —The stuntman is planning to walk on the wings of a flying plane.
—What?! I've never heard of idea before. (2015年无锡)
A. a crazier B. the crazier C. a craziest D. the craziest
7. Qomolangma is about 8,844 meters high. It is ______ mountain in the world. (2015新疆)
A. highest B. the highest C. higher D. the higher
8. —Mr. Wilson, can I ask you some questions about your speech?
—Certainly, feel ________to ask me. (2015年武汉市)
A. good B. calm C. free D. happy
9. —Do you know that China is one of ________countries in the world?
—Yes, I do. It’s much than the US. (2015年黄冈市)
A. oldest; older B. the oldest; older
C. the oldest; elder D. the older; elder
10. — Is Tina ______ than Tara?
— Yes, but Tara is ________ in her class. (2015鄂州市)
A. taller; the heaviest B. tall; heavy
C. taller; heavier D. the tallest; the heaviest
11. — You shouldn’t eat too much junk food. It’s bad for your health.
— You’re right. junk food I eat, I will be. （2015云南）
A. The less; the healthier B. The less; the healthy
C. The more ; the healthier D. The more; the healthy
12. —This apple watch is expensive. Do you have any ones7
—Yes, Madam. Look, this one is￥4188, and that one costs only￥2588. （2015年东营市）
A. cheap B. cheaper C. cheapest D. the cheapest
13. With the development of modern industry, there will be ________ living space for wild animals. （2015年盐城市）
A. fewer and fewer B. less and less C. more and more D. bigger and bigger
14. — Whose home is ______ from school, Alice’s or Daisy’s?
— Alice’s, I think. (2015沈阳)
A. far B. farther C. farthest D. the farthest
15. Shu-How Lin is now one of_______ basketball players in the NBA. (2015年梅州)
A. popular B. less popular C. more popular D. the most popular
16. —Which is the longest river in China，the Changjiang River or the Yellow River？
—The Changjiang River. The Yellow River is　　　 river in China. (2015年达州)
A. the second longest B. the second longer C. a second longest D. the second long
17. Peter is _____ student in our class. He often helps us with our schoolwork. （2015广西贺州）
A. popular B. more popular C. most popular D. the most popular
18. —Why was the boss angry with the young man?
—Because he worked ______ than the others. (2015年百色市)
A. better B. worse C. harder D. more carefully
19. —I'm really __ before the competition.
—Don't worry. Surely you are the best. （2015年辽宁葫芦岛市）
A. happy B. patient C. nervous D. careful
20. 一How do you like the piece of music Water by Tan Dun?
一Wonderful! It’s the ____one I’ve ever listened to. （2015年扬州）
A. better B.best C worse D.worst
六、副词
1. Boys and girls, please listen to me _______. I have something important to tell you. （2015广西贺州）
A. carefully B. careless C. careful D. carelessly
2. We will have to set off ____ to avoid the heavy traffic tomorrow morning. （2015年德州市）
A. early B. quietly C. slowly D. politely
3. Emma looked after her pet dog ______ of all her friends. (2015年广州市)
A. careful B. most careful C. more carefully D. the most carefully
4. —I lost my ticket, but ______the travel agent gave me another one. (2015年江西)
A. actually B. firstly C. luckily D. exactly
5. —How often do you have a school trip this term?
— ________ Since several accidents happened to some schools, all the school outdoor activities have been asked to stop. (2015年黄冈市)
A. Always B. Hardly ever C. Sometimes D. Often
6. Write it possible and try not to make nay mistakes.
as careful as B. as carefully as C. more careful D. less careful
7. — Be careful when you are driving, ________ in a rainstorm like this.
— Thanks. I will. (2015鄂州市)
A. seriously B. exactly C. especially D. probably
8. This kind of T-shirt looks and sells in the market. （2015年安顺）
A. nice; good B. well; well C. nice; well D. good; nice
9. On snowy days, a driver must drive as ________ as possible.（2015年东营市）
A. fast B. slowly C. wisely D. carefully
10. It is a world of flowers in spring in Dongying. You can see flowers ________（2015年东营市） .
A. here B. there C. somewhere D. everywhere
11. I jumped ____ than Bill in the sports meet last year. （2015年北京）
A. high B. higher C. highest D. the highest
12. — Peter, you got to school by taxi?
—Oh, I ________ take a taxi to school, but my bike needs repairing today. (2015年汕尾市)
A. usually B. sometimes C. never D .seldom
13. The Silk Road was ______ long that it passed through many countries. (2015沈阳)
A. quite B. too C. very D. so
14. Your speech is wonderful. Thanks. But I'll achieve that if you don’t encourage me.
A. ever B. never C. always D. sometimes
15. Alex did the project on community service ______ better than his classmates. (2015年上海市)
A. so B. very C. too D. much
七、数词
1. In our city, _______ middle school students want to work as a teacher in the future.21(2015年克拉玛依市)·世
A. thousand B. thousand of C. thousands of D. two thousand of
2. Come on, baby. We have already done _________ of the work. (2015年资阳市)
A. two-three B. two-third C. two-thirds D. second-three
3. Boys and girls, please turn to Page _____ and look at the _____ picture. （2015年呼 和 浩 特 市）
A. Fifth; five B. Five; five C. Fifth; fifth D. Five; fifth
4. Last year, three hundred English teachers took part in the _______ English Training. (2015年孝感市)
A. two-month B. two-months C. two months D. two month
5. ______ the teachers in the school is one hundred, and ______ of them are women teachers. （2015年营口卷）
A. A number of; four fifth B. The number of; four fifth
C. A number of; four fifths D. The number of; four fifths
6. _______ of the land in that district is covered with trees and grass.　 （2015年兰州卷）　
A. Fifth two B. Two fifth C. Fifth second D. Two fifths
7. It’s reported that there are more than 300 smokers in China, nearly a third of all the
smokers in the world. （2015云南）
A. million B. millions C. million of D. millions of
8. —Excuse me, can you tell me the way to the nearest railway station?
—Sorry, I don’t know. I’m new; this is my _______ time here. (2015年丹东市)
A. one B. once C. first D. two
8. It is reported that people throw plastic bags along this street every week. (2015贵州六盘水)
A. hundred B. hundreds C. hundreds of D. hundred of
10. Tony’s mum looks young and beautiful. It’s hard to imagine she is already in her . (2015年苏州市)
A. fifties B. fifty C. fiftieths D. fiftieth
八、连词
1. Although he’s over 70, he is full of energy. (2015年南充市)21cnjy.com
A. but B. and C. so D. /
2. She says that she’ll have to close the shop _______ business improves. (2015年兰州市)
A. if B. or C. unless D. because
3. We didn’t enjoy the day __ the weather was so bad. （2015年杭州市）
A. because B. though C. unless D. till
4. I think you should complain, ____ , of course, you are happy with the situation. （2015年无锡）
A. unless B. however C. until D. though
5. —You won’t pass the exam ________ you don’t work hard.
—OK, I’ll do my best. （铜仁市2015年）
A. and B. but C. if D. so
6. You’d better wake up Tom at 6:30. ______ he will be late for the match. （2015年德州市）
A. if B. or C. and D. but
7. She still failed in the exam, ______she tried her best. (2015年克拉玛依市)
A. though B. because C. if D. or
8—It’s too late. I have to go now.
—Oh, it’s raining heavily outside. You’d better stay ___________ it stops. (2015年烟台市)
A. until B. since C. while D. though
9Going to the movies is good, ______ I really only like listening to music. (2015年安徽省)
A. and B. but C. so D. or
10—What do you think of your Junior Middle School life?
—I think it is colorful, ______ I am always busy. (2015年安徽省)
A. if B. though 　C. while D. until
11You’d better take care, _____ you will hurt your eyes. （2015年重庆）
A. so B. but C. or D. and
12—Would you please give this newly-published novel to Jack?
—Certainly. he comes back. (2015年山东泰安)
A. before B. as soon as C. until D. unless
13 There will be less pollution ______more people use public transportation . (2015年江西)
A. but B. though C. unless D. if
14 We didn’t enjoy the day the weather was so bad. （2015年杭州）
A. because B. though C. unless D. till
15 It is _______ a beautiful garden _______ we like to play in it. （2015年宜宾）
A. so; that B. such; that C. too; to D. very; that
16 —Did you catch the first subway this morning?
—No, I didn’t. It had started moving __________ I could get on it. (2015年襄阳市)
A. before B. since C. after D. as soon as
17China’s Got Talent is ________ interesting ________ many people like watching it. (2015年孝感市)
A. too; to B. enough; to C. so; that D. such; that
18 — Where was your dad at this time last night?
—He was talking with my uncle I was looking for some information on the Internet. (2015年荆州市)
A. after C. until C. since D. while
19 — What’s the secret of success, Dad?
— More time and effort, _________ you’ll make it some day. (2015鄂州市)
A. or B. then C. but D. and
20 We Chat (微信) is very popular. the young the old are getting interested in it.
A. Neither…nor B. Either…or
C. Not only…but also D. Between…and
九、情态动词
1—Mr. Wang, must I come again to clean the classroom on Sunday? （2015年德州市）
—No, you________ . I have asked Kate to do it.
A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. shouldn’t
2— Do you have any plans for this Sunday?
— I’m not sure. I ______ go to the countryside to see my grandmother. (2015年安徽省)
A. can　 B. must 　C. may 　D. need
3 It’s surprising that Mr. Ma’s little daughter _____ speak English so well. （2015年重庆）
A. must B. can C. mustn’t D. can’t
4 Nowadays .all passengers _________ go through safety check before take a train. (2015年山东泰安)
A. can B. may C. must D. will
5 — You park here! Look at the sign, it says “No parking”.
— Sorry, I didn’t notice that sign just now. (2015年苏州市)
A. won’t B. needn’t C. mustn’t D. couldn’t
6 — Dick, ________ I use your e-dictionary?
— Yes, sure. ________ you give it to David after you use it? (2015年孝感市)
A. will; Would B. may; Might C. can; Could D. shall; Should
7 — How often do I need to feed the dog?
— It ________ food every day, or it will be hungry. (2015年孝感市)
A. must give B. must be give C. must gave D. must be given
8 —I think we need to sit down and have a talk.
—I agree more. Let's take the bench over there. (2015年无锡）
A. could B. couldn't C. should D. shouldn't
9 — Whose notebook is this?
— It ______ be Tom’s. It has his name on it. (2015新疆)
A. must B. may C. might D. can’t
10 You are supposed to type quickly when talking with others on QQ. (2015贵州六盘水)
A. must B. can C. should D. would
11 —He be in the classroom, I think.
—No, he be in the classroom. I saw him go home a minute ago. （2015年安顺）
A. can; may not B. must; may not C. may; mustn’t D. may; can’t
12 — you come to my party on Sunday?
— Sorry, I’m not available. I study for the math test. (2015鄂州市)
A. Can; must B. Must; can C. Need; may D. May; can
13 —I don’t think sixteen-year-olds _______ to drive.
—I agree. They aren’t serious enough at that age. (2015年梅州)
A. can allow B. need be allowed
C. should allow D. should be allowed
14—What’s the matter with tom? He has been absent for two days.
—Oh! He be ill. Let’s go and ask ms brown. (2015年河南省)
A. can B. need C. may D. would
15 There's an important football match today. I _________ miss it. (2015年河北省)
A. may B. can't C. must D. needn't
16—Who will give us the speech on public manners?
—Mr. Brown _____, but I'm not sure. （2015年常州市）
A. can B. need C. must D. might
17—I think we need to sit down and have a talk.
—I agree more. Let's take the bench over there.（2015年无锡）
A. could B. couldn't C. should D. shouldn't
18 —Can you go skating with us this afternoon?
—Sorry, I can’t. I ______ take care of my little sister at home.　　(2015杭师大附中保送生卷)21
A. can B. may C. would D. have to
19—Is the man over there Mr. Miller?
—It ______ be him. He has gone to Shanghai on business. (2015年玉林市防城港)
A. might B. must C. can’t D. mustn’t
20 —I have been to the moon twice.
—You _______be joking! It's impossible! （2015年潍坊市）
A. can B. may C. must D. need
十、系动词
1 The running water makes the stones ______ very smooth. (2015年安徽省)
A. sound B. taste C. smell D. feel
2 — There are dark clouds, and the wind is blowing strongly.
— It ______ that a typhoon is coming. (2015沈阳)
A. feels B. sounds C. seems D. looks
3 — Do you know the song Where has the time gone?
— Sure. It ________ beautiful. I like it a lot. (2015鄂州市)
A. smells B. tastes C. sounds D. looks
4 The new sweater I bought for my grandmasoft. She likes it very much. （2015年潍坊市）
A. looks B. smells C. tastes D. feels
5 Mom, what are you cooking now? It ______ so nice. （2015年辽宁葫芦岛市）
A. smells B. feels C. sounds D. tastes
十一、主谓一致与there be句型
1 —Look！ There ________ a number of apples on those trees.
—Wow！ I think the number of the apples 　______ over 100. (2015年达州)
A. is； are B. is； is C. are； is D. are； are
2 Either you or I ___ invited to the important meeting. (2015年百色市)
A. be B. is C. am D. are.
3 Drive slowly, Mary. ______ is something ahead on the road. (2015年安徽省)
A. It 　B. This 　C. That 　　D. There
4 Everybody except Mike and Linda there when the meeting began. (2015年山东泰安)
A. is B. are C. was D. were
5 Three million _______ a large number. You can make it _______.（2015年宜宾）
A. are; small B. is; smaller C. is; small D. are; smaller
6 There ______ some milk and apples in the fridge. (2015年新疆)
A. has B. have C. is D. are
7 —What would you like to have for supper?
—Either noodles or rice OK. I don’t mind. （2015年安顺）
A. are B. were C. is D. was
8 Police: What's in your wallet?
Owner: There some money and two tickets for today's e-sports competition. （2015年东营市）
A. is B. was C. are D. were
9 Neither Tony nor I interested in playing Weibo. (2015贵州六盘水)
A. am B .is C. are D. be
10 The number of the volunteers 100 now. And a small number of them
already gone to the workplace. (2015年南充市)
A. is, have B. are, have C. is, are D. is, has
十二、时态
1 — I hear your dad _______Shanghai on business. Did he fly there?【出处：21教育名师】
— Yes, but he will be home tomorrow. (2015 年乐山市)
A. will go to B. has been to C. has gone to
2 Mr. Brown ______ his hometown since he ________ the army.
A. has left; joined B. has been away from; has joined (2015年新疆乌鲁木齐)
C. has been away from; joined D. left; joined
3 While she _________ TV in the sitting room, the bell________.(2015杭师大附中保送生卷)
A. watches, rings?? B. is watching, rang?
C. was watching, rang??? D. watched, was ringing
4 Mike used to be a top student, but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games. （2015年常州）
A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been
5 There________ a football game between Italy and Germany tomorrow morning. (2015杭师大
中保送生卷)A. has B. is going to be C. will have D. has been
6 Jenny went into the room, took off his coat and________ down on a sofa. (2015杭师大附中保
送生卷)
A. would sit B, was sitting C. sat D. had sat
7 —Shall we hang out in Great Bazzar() tomorrow?
—I’m afraid not. ______ the final game of the World Cup on TV. (2015年新疆乌鲁木齐)
A. There is B. There will be C. There will have D. There is going to have
8 — Mum, where is Dad?
— He ____ flowers in the garden now. （2015年北京）
A. planted B. plants C. will plant D. is planting
9 — Our teacher with us often ______ games after class.
— Your teacher is so nice! （2015年营口卷）
A. play B. played C. is playing D. plays
10 Paula is pleased that she _________ her lost watch. (2015年河北省)
A. finds B. found C. has found D. will find
11 We're proud that China _________ stronger and stronger these years. (2015年河北省)
A. will become B. became C. is becoming D. was becoming
12 Grace _________ this game every time we play. (2015年河北省)
A. wins B. won C. will win D. has won
13 — I called you at half past nine this morning, but there was no answer.
— Oh, sorry. I _____ with my cousin in the supermarket. (2015年克拉玛依市)
A. shopping B. was shopping C. shopped D. will shop
14 — Will Tony go skiing with us this Saturday?
— Sorry, I don’t know if he _______. But I know he ______ interest in sports. (2015年克拉玛依市)
A. will go; is 　 B. goes; is C. goes; has no　 D. will go; has no
15 Miss Brown, we ______ cleaning our classroom. Can we go home now? (2015年广州市)
A. finish B. finishing C. are finished D. have finished
16 —Do you have any plans for tonight?
—Yes ,I______ at the new Italian restaurant in town. (2015年江西)
A.eat B. have eaten C.ate D. am going to eat
17 I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old. （2015年杭州）
A. will be B. was C. have been D. would be
18 Over fifty countries _______ the AIIB(亚投行) so far. （2015年宜宾）
A. joined B. was joining C. had joined D. have joined
19 — Where is Joan?
— She a novel in her study. (2015年苏州市)
A. has read B. reads C. will read D. is reading
20 — Lucy, what were you doing at nine last night?
— I ______ the piano. I usually practice the piano at that time. (2015年襄阳市)
A. play B. played C. was playing D. am playing
21 We will go to Tian’anmen Square to watch the raising of national flag if it ________ tomorrow. (2015年孝感市)
A. will rain B. rains C. doesn’t rain D. won’t rain
22 Too many people were absent. The chairperson warned that he the meeting if necessary. (2015年无锡）
A. would cancel B. cancelled C. would start D. started
23 I ______ the book club last week and I ______ two books already.
A. join; read B. joined; read C. joined; have read D. joined; has read
24 — Has Mary ever visited Tower Bridge?
—Yes. She ______ it two years ago. (2015沈阳)
A. visits B. visited C. has visited D. was visiting
25 — Look! The old man ______ a big box into the house.
— Let’s go and help him. (2015沈阳)
A. pulls B. pulled C. is pulling D. has pulled
26 I scared of dogs ever since a dog hurt me when I was five years old. （2015年杭州市）
A. will be B. was C. have been D. would be
27 Premier Zhou Enlai for many years, he still lives in the hearts of Chinese people. （2015年安顺）
A. died B. was died C. has been died D. has been dead
28 — Is your mother a teacher?
— Yes, she is. She _________ at a junior high school. (2015年武汉市)21·世纪*教育网
A. taught B. teaches C. will teach D. is teaching
29 —Amy, can we give away these soft toys? We ________them for many years.
—Mom, but I want to keep the bear. (2015年黄冈市)
A. bought B. had C. have bought D. have had
30 —I called you at 8:00 last night, but you didn’t answer.
—Oh, I ________. (2015年丹东市)
A. took a shower B. was taking a shower
C. am taking a shower D. take a shower
31My grandparents____ in that city since 2008. （2015年北京）
A. will live B. live C. have lived D. were living
32 — I’m sorry to have kept you waiting long.
— Never mind. I __________ here for only a few minutes.　(2015鄂州市)
A. came B. have been C. have come D. had come
33 — What _______ Candy _______ just now?
— Sorry, I didn’t hear it. I _________ up the phone.2(2015鄂州市)
A. was...saying; was picking B. did...say; was picking
C. does...say; am picking D. did...say; pick
34 Many city people their bikes to work every day.（2015陕西卷）
A. ride B. will ride C. rode D. have ridden
35 Sherlock Holmes asked the suspect what he ___ when the murder took place. （2015年盐城市）
A. was doing B. has done C. is doing D. would do
36 —Lisa, why are you still here? School is over.
—I ______ my classroom yet, I need fifteen more minutes. （2015年营口卷）
A. don’t clean B. haven’t cleaned C. didn’t clean D. won’t clean
37 —Did you watch the football match on TV last night?
—I wanted to, but my mother her favorite TV programme. (2015年河南省)
A. watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched
38. Mike used to be a top student, but he______ behind since he lost himself in computer games. （2015年常熟）
A. fell B. has fallen C. was D. has been
39 —Were you at home at 9:30 last night?
—Yes, I ______ Running Men at that time. It’s my favorite TV show. (2015年玉林市防城港)
A. watch B. have watched C. am watching D. was watching
40 Next month we're going somewhere interesting as soon as the holiday________. （2015年潍坊市）
A. will begin B. has begun C. begins D. is beginning
十三、语态
1 The 31th Olympic Games _______ in Rio de Janeiro of Brazil in 2016. (2015广东梅州)
A. is held B. will hold C. will be held D. is going to hold
2 —Who’s the little girl in the photo?
—It’s me. The photo ______ 10 years ago. (2015年玉林市防城港)
A. took B. is taken C. has taken D. was taken
3 Chinese ______by more and more people around the world. （2015广西贺州）
A. spoken B. is spoken C. spoke D. speak
4 Everyone in our class ________ to take part in the English Speech Contest. (2015年烟台市)
A. is encouraged B. encourages C. are encouraging D. are encouraged
5 —Did Jack come to our party yesterday?
—No, he _______(2015年克拉玛依市)
A. didn’t invite B. wasn’t invited C. isn’t invited D. hasn’t invited
6 —Cathy, can you answer the door? I ______ the room.
—I’m coming, mum. (2015年安徽省)
A. clean B. cleaned C. have cleaned D. am cleaning
7 —How clean your car is!
—Thank you. It _____ very often. （2015年重庆）
A. is washed B. washes C. was washed D. washed
8 A new school ________ last year in my hometown. (2015年资阳市)
A. set up B. sets up C. is set up D. was set up
9 You can’t wear shoes inside this place. It_______. (2015年江西)
A. doesn’t allow B. isn’t allowed
C. hasn’t allowed D. wasn’t allowed
10 These model cars ____ in China in 2013. （2015年北京）
A. are made B. were made C. make D. made
11 Everybody _________ deeply after they heard the story. (2015年河北省)
A. moves B. moved C. is moved D. was moved
12 In order to make Dandong more beautiful, more trees and flowers ________ every year. (2015年丹东市)
A. will plant B. should plant C. should be planted D. must plant
13 Tourists’ badbehavior by the government in our country from now on. （2015陕西卷）
A. will record B. will be record C. records D. is recorded
14 A lot of trees around here every year and we can enjoy fresher hair now. (2015贵州六盘水)
A. plant B. is planted C. were planted D. are planted
25 —Mum, can I pick strawberries with my classmates on Sanping Farm this weekend? (2015年新疆乌鲁木齐)
—Sure. If your homework _______.
A. is finished B. finishes C. will be finished D. will finish
16 He has ordered a watch on line for his father and it _______ to him before Father’s Day. (2015年兰州市)
A. send B. will be sent C. was sent D. sent
17 When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it. (2015沈阳)
A. give B. are giving C. gave D. are given
18 —But where are your school suits?
— Mine ________behind the door over there. (2015杭师大附中保送生卷)
A. are hanging B. is hung C. are hung D. is hanging
19 —Hobo，can I eat the hamburger？
—Sure，if the dishes ．(2015年淄博市)
A. wash B. are washed C. will wash D. will be washed
20 —Have you heard of the Big Ben?
—Of course. It _______ a symbol of UK. （2015年福建三明市）
A. regards as B. is regarded as C. is regarded to D. regards to
十四、非谓语动词
1 It’s necessary for us English well. (2015年南充市)
A. to learn B. learning C. learn D. learns
2 It's important for us to know _________ all the subjects. (2015年河北省)
－Yeah, group work is my favorite.
A. how to study B. when to study C. which to study D. what to study
3 At least 300 million people are using QQ ________ by Ma Huateng to chat online. (2015年汕尾市)
A. create B. create C. created D. creating
4 It’s very nice _______ pictures for me.. (2015年克拉玛依市)
A. of you to draw B. for you to draw C. for you drawing D. of you drawing
5 His uncle would rather ___________ the old bike than ___________a new one.
A. repair, to buy B. to repair, buy C. repair, buy D. to repair, to buy
6 When you leave, please turn off the lights energyx(2015年山东泰安)
A. save B. to save C. saving D. saved
7 We stopped _________, but there was not any sound. (2015年资阳市)
A. to listen B. listens C. listen D. listening
8 I was tired out, so I stopped the car a short rest. (2015年苏州市)
A. have B. having C. to have D. had
9 My friend invited me ______ the art club, and I accepted it with pleasure. (2015年上海市)
A) join B) to join C) joined D) joining
10 He is busy working at school, but he never forgets his mom a phone call every day. (2015贵州六盘水)
A. giving B. to give C. give D. gives
11 Jane was shy. She would not invite her classmates_________ (2015年梅州)
A. practice B. practices C. practicing D. to practice
12 I still like those good old songs I often listened to _______myself in my spare time. (2015年淮安)
A . enjoy B. enjoying C. to enjoy D. enjoyed
13—Oh, it’s too difficult for me ________ the work in such a short time.
—Anything is possible if you put your heart into it. (2015年丹东市)
A. finish B. finishing C. finished D. to finish
14 My parents didn’t allow me ______ to the party. （2015天津市）
A. go? ?? ?? ?? B. to go? ?? ??C. goes? ?? ???D. went
15 Why not your friends for help when you are in trouble. （2015年安顺）
A. ask B. to ask C. asks D. asking
16 At present, the price of the houses in Urumqi _______ than before. I can afford _______ a large one. (2015年新疆乌鲁木齐)
A. are lower; to buy B. is lower; buy C. are lower; buy D. is lower; to buy
17 This sign is used tourists to stay away from the lion in the zoo．(2015年淄博市)
A．to warn B．to warning C．to make D．to making
18 Though he often made his little sister ______, today he was made ______ by his little sister. (2015广东梅州)
A. cry; to cry B. crying; crying C. cry; cry D. to cry; cry
19 —Is this dictionary Ming's？
—Yes. Please remember ________ it to him when you finish ________the words. (2015年达州)
A. to return； to look up B. to return； looking up
C returning； to look up D. returning； looking up
20 Hong Kong Disneyland is well worth __________.(2015徐州市)
A. to visit B. visiting C. visit D. visited
21 Sarah, you’d better drink more water after ______ for such a long time. (2015年广州市)
A. run B. runs C. to run D. running
22 I will try my best to stop my son from _____ the same mistake. （2015年重庆）
A. make B. made C. makes D. making
23 Did you talk back to your mother when you were a child?
Yes. But now I realize I was wrong. I really regret ___________that silly thing to my mum. (2015年襄阳市)
A. do B. to do C. doing D. did
24 Li Ming used________ on the right in China, but he soon got used ________ on the left in England. (2015年孝感市)
A. to drive; to drive B. driving; driving
C. to driving; to drive D. to drive; to driving
25 Martin was so busy ______ the old that he gave up his part-time job. (2015年上海市)
A. helping B. helped C. to help D. help
26 —China is getting better and better at making high technology products.
—That’s right. People around the world can hardly avoid________ products made in China. (2015年黄冈市)
A. not buying B. not to buy C. to buy D. buying
27 —Where is Tom?
—He is practicing _______ English _______he can win the speech competition. (2015年新疆乌鲁木齐)
A. to speak; in order to B. speaking; so that C. speaking; in order to D. to speak; so that
28 —It’s too cold today. Would you mind the window?（2015年安顺）
—Certainly not. Go ahead.
A. to close B. closing C. close D. closed
29 Look! There are some birds _______ in the sky. They are very beautiful. （2015年宜宾）
A. to fly B. fly C. flying D. flown
30 — Is Jack in the next room?
— Well, it’s hard to say. But I heard him ________ loudly when I passed by just now. (2015年孝感市)
A. speak B. to speak C. spoken D. speaking
十五、定语从句
1 Everyone ____ has been to Shanghai says it is a modern city.【版（2015年德州市）权所有：21教育】
A. why B. whose C. who D. which
2 —Why are you so worried?
—I’ve lost the watch _______ my dad bought me on my birthday. (2015年山东泰安)
A. whom B. who C. whose D. which
3 My sister sent me a novel ______ is written by Guo Jingming on my 15th birthday. (2015年新疆乌鲁木齐)
A. who B. which C. what D. when
4 The photo _____ taken by my brother last week is very nice.
A. which were B. that is C. that were D. which was
5 The woman is the most important in my life is my mother. （2015年杭州）
A. which B. who C. whom D. what
6 The dog _______ played with you just now is _______.（2015年宜宾）
A. which; mine B. which; my C. what; mine D. what; my
7 The red skirt ________ my mother bought for me is made of cotton. (2015年孝感市)
A. that B. when C. who D. whose
8 — What kind of movies do you like?
—I like movies ______ can cheer me up. (2015新疆)
A. who B. what C. how D. that
9 —I prefer the song Little Apple________ can attract many people. (2015年黄冈市)
A. which B. who C. whom D. where
10 — What do you think of lemon?
— Terrible. I like fruit ________ tastes sweet. (2015鄂州市)
A. who B. what C. which D. when
11 I think the first lesson we are learning is very easy. （2015年安顺）
A. that B. where C. who D. when
12— What are you doing?
— I’m reading the book ______you lent me last week. (2015年淮安)
A . what B. who C. when D. that
13 Do you know Deng Ziqi sings the song Pao Mo.
which B. who C. when D. where
14 I hate people ________ laugh at others when they are in trouble.(2015年汕尾市)
A. who B. whom C. which D. they
15 I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble. (2015年梅州)
A. who B. whom C. which D. they
16 I will never forget the days and friend _______ I had in this school. (2015杭师大附中保送卷)
A. who B .whom C .that D. and
17 Have you ever heard of the news _________ is about the Strawberry Concert? (广西省南宁市)
A．who B．what C．which D．when
18 Is there anything _______to you? (2015广东梅州)
A. that is belong B. that belong C. that belongs D. which belongs
I hate people _______ laugh at others when they are in trouble. (2015广东梅州)
A. who B. whom C. which D. they
20 —Have you ever heard of Langlang?
—Sure. He is one of ______ pianists ______ I have even seen. （2015年福建三明市）
A. good; that B.much better; who C. the best; which D. the best; that
十六、宾语从句
1 Do you know ______? I want to see a funny film. (2015沈阳)
A. where the cinema is B. where is the cinema
C. where the cinema was D. where was the cinema
2 — Excuse me. Could you tell me ______ there?
—Sure. （2015年营口卷）
A. when the first bus will arrive at B. when would the first bus arrive
C. when the first bus arrived at D. when the first bus arrives
3 Franklin told them all to be in Britain again. （2015年杭州市）
A. how happy was he B. how happy he was
C. how was he happy D. how he happy was
4 — Could you tell me ？ (2015年哈尔滨市)
— You' d better keep a diary in English as often as possible.
A. when I can improve my written English
B. how I can improve my written English
C. if can I improve my written English
5 — Did you have a good time in Jining?
— Come and have a look. My photos will show you ________. （2015年济宁）
A. how was the trip B. why did we go there
C. how we went there D. what the trip was like
6 I know he's been curious about everything, but that's . Be patient! （2015年无锡）
A. what do kids like B. what kids like C. what are kids like D. what kids are like
7 This morning my mother asked me__.(2015年克拉玛依市)
A. why he is not here B. where Julia went last weekend
C. what time is it D. how did my brother do it
8 Could you tell me ______ a moment ago? (2015年广州市)
A. what were they talking about　B. what are they talking about
C. what they were talking about　D. what they are talking about
9 — Excuse me, could you tell me ?
— In five minutes. (2015年苏州市)
A. how soon will the film begin B. how soon the film will begin
C. how long the film has been on D. how long has the film been on
10 — Can you tell me ________?
— His home is quite far from the office, I think. (2015年孝感市)
A. where he works B. why he bought the car
C. when he got up D. how he likes his job
11 — What did your teacher say just now?
— He asked me __________.(2015年武汉市)
A. how could I work it out
B. when did I go to the library
C. why I am late for school
D. if I had get ready for the exam
12 —Excuse me, do you know________?
—Sure, there is a bookstore down the street near here. (2015年黄冈市)
A. where can I get some postcards B. where I can get some postcards
C. how can I get some postcards D. when I can get some postcards
13 — The light in his room is still on. Do you know _______?
— Maybe at midnight again. (2015鄂州市)
A. what’s he doing B. why he stays up so late
C. if he is busy studying D. when he will stop working
14 —Hi, Tony! Do you know ___ ?
—Yes, there is a coffee shop at the corner of the street. (2015年河南省)
A. when I can a cup of coffee B. when can I get a cup of coffee
C. where I can get a cup of coffee D. where can I get a cup of coffee
15 －Could you tell me _________?
－Talking about festivals. (2015年河北省)
A. how they are playing B. what they are doing
C. where they are going D. why they are practicing　　21*cnjy*com
16 —Father’s Day is coming. Could you tell me ________?
—What about a watch? He’ll like it. (2015年丹东市)
A. what I should say to my father B. what gift I should give my father
C. where I should meet my father D. if I had a party for my father
17 — Can you tell me ____ to London?
— Sure. Next month. （2015年北京）
A. when you will travel B. when will you travel
C. when you travelled D. when did you travel
18 Can you describe________? (2015杭师大附中保送生卷)
A. What your friend is like B. How your friend is like
C. what does your friend look like D. how your friend looks like
19 —What did the young lady ask just now?
—She wondered ______. (2015年新疆乌鲁木齐)
A. what time was it B. whether the book had come out
C. if could she use the computer D. when she will get her passport.
20 —I wonder ______ without water.
—For about a week. (2015年玉林市防城港)
A. how long can a man live B. how long a man can live
C. when can a man live D. when a man can live
十七、词序
1 All the students in the classroom do their homework ______.（2015