(共27张PPT)
人教安徽版 八年级下
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room
Period 1 Section A （1a-2d）
一、单词拼写
1.[立德树人 保护环境]In order to keep our school clean and tidy， please don’t leave rubbish （垃圾） here and there.
2.[2023宜宾改编]Lin Tao usually folds （折叠） the quilt after he gets up every morning.
3.My grandfather sweeps （打扫） the yard every day， so it’s very clean.
ubbish
olds
weeps
4.It’s my turn to clean the floor （地板）. I will try my best to make it clean.
5.[2023合肥包河区期中]Mrs Green asked her son to tidy up his room because it was in a terrible mess （脏乱）.
loor
ess
二、单项填空
（ A ）6.How time flies！ Three years really a short time.
A.is B.are
C.am D.were
【解析】Three years当一个整体看待，作主语谓语动词用单数形式。故选A。
A
（ D ）7.—There is so much housework today！
—Don’t worry， Mom. I can with a few things.
D
A.find out B.turn out
C.give out D.help out
【解析】
句意：——今天家务太多了！——别担心，妈妈。我可以帮忙做一些事情。find out弄清；turn out结果是；give out分发；help out帮忙。根据“There is so much housework today！”和“Don’t worry， Mom.”可知应是提供帮助。故选D。
（ B ）8.—Mom， I watch TV now？
—Of course you can， but you have to finish your homework first.
A.should B.could
C.must D.need
【解析】句意：——妈妈，我现在可以看电视了吗？——当然可以，但是你得先完成作业。根据“Of course you can…”可知是在征求对方许可。故选B。
B
（ B ）9.Mike， please your book and read it aloud.
A.take up B.take out
C.take off D.take away
【解析】句意：迈克，请拿出你的书并大声读出来。take up开始从事；take out拿出；take off 脱掉；take away拿走。根据句意应是拿出书才能大声读。故选B。
B
（ C ）10.—Could you please do the dishes？
— . I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.
A.Yes， sure
B.No problem
C.Sorry， I’m afraid I can’t
D.That would be fine
C
【解析】
Yes， sure是的，当然可以；No problem没问题；Sorry， I’m afraid I can’t对不起，恐怕我不能；That would be fine那样也好。根据“I cut my finger and I’m trying not to get it wet.”可知答者不能洗碗。故选C。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11.快点！现在天随时都会下雨。
Come on！ It will rain any minute now .
12.我经常在家帮妈妈清洗餐具。
I often help Mom do the dishes at home.
13.孩子们晚上不应该在外面逗留很晚。
Children shouldn’t stay out late at night.
any
minute
now
do
the
dishes
stay
out
late
14.玛丽，你可以帮我去倒垃圾吗？
Mary， could you help me take out the rubbish ？
15.每天起床后，我总是整理床。
Every day， I always make the bed after I get up.
take
out
the
rubbish
make
the
bed
四、补全对话，其中有两项多余
A.It’s on the right.
B.Could I sit here？
C.Of course you can.
D.Sorry， I’m afraid you can’t.
E.I think I’d like the chicken today.
F.Could you give me a cup of hot coffee？
G.Could you put it under the seat in front of you， please？
A：Excuse me， what’s your seat number， sir？
B：It’s 30 A.
A：16. A It’s the window seat （靠窗座位）. Is this your bag？
A
A.It’s on the right.
B.Could I sit here？
C.Of course you can.
D.Sorry， I’m afraid you can’t.
E.I think I’d like the chicken today.
F.Could you give me a cup of hot coffee？
G.Could you put it under the seat in front of you， please？
B：Oh， yes. Can I put it in the overhead locker （寄存柜）？
A：17. D You see， it’s too big. It might fall down and hurt someone.18. G
D
G
A.It’s on the right.
B.Could I sit here？
C.Of course you can.
D.Sorry， I’m afraid you can’t.
E.I think I’d like the chicken today.
F.Could you give me a cup of hot coffee？
G.Could you put it under the seat in front of you， please？
B：No problem. By the way， I feel a bit cold. 19. F
A：Sure. It’s 11：20 a.m. now. We’ll serve lunch in about 10 minutes. Would you like the beef or the chicken today？
F
A.It’s on the right.
B.Could I sit here？
C.Of course you can.
D.Sorry， I’m afraid you can’t.
E.I think I’d like the chicken today.
F.Could you give me a cup of hot coffee？
G.Could you put it under the seat in front of you， please？
B：20. E
A：Coming right away， sir.
B：Thank you very much.
A：You’re welcome.
E
A.It’s on the right.
B.Could I sit here？
C.Of course you can.
D.Sorry， I’m afraid you can’t.
E.I think I’d like the chicken today.
F.Could you give me a cup of hot coffee？
G.Could you put it under the seat in front of you， please？
五、[跨学科综合]阅读理解
Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home？ How about teenagers in big cities？ Here is a survey. We asked 4，000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing， Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages. We made a diagram of the result of our survey. Let’s have a look at it.
We found out that teenagers from small villages do more chores than those from big cities. Maybe it is because they live a harder life. Our advice to parents in big cities is that parents should give their children some chores to do. Doing chores teaches teenagers to take care of themselves.
Chores 2，000 teenagers in small villages 2，000 teenagers in big cities
Take out the trash 1，600 1，000
Sweep the floor 1，200 850
Make the bed 1，400 750
Do the dishes 1，100 600
Fold the clothes 900 1，500
（ B ）21.They surveyed teenagers from small villages.
A.1，000 B.2，000
C.3，000 D.4，000
B
【解析】
推理判断题。根据短文“We asked 4，000 teenagers in China several questions. Half of them come from big cities like Beijing， Shanghai and Guangzhou. The others are from small villages.”可知总共4000名青少年，一半来自大城市，其余来自农村，由此推算有2000名来自农村的青少年。故选B。
（ A ）22.There are 1，000 teenagers from the cities who .
A.take out the trash
B.do the dishes
C.make the bed
D.fold the clothes
【解析】细节理解题。根据表格可以看出有1000名来自城市的青少年倒过垃圾。故选A。
A
（ D ）23.The total number of teenagers in big cities who sweep the floor and make the bed is fewer than .
A.500 B.1，000
C.1，500 D.1，800
【解析】推理判断题。根据表格，大城市的青少年扫地的有850人，整理床铺的有750人，总共1600人，故做这两项家务的总人数少于1800，故选D。
D
（ C ）24.The number of teenagers in big cities is bigger than that in small villages.
A.making the bed
B.taking out the trash
C.folding the clothes
D.doing the dishes
【解析】细节理解题。根据表格可以看出，只有叠衣服的人数城市多于农村，故选C。
C
（ C ）25.Why did they make the survey？
A.Because they don’t want teenagers in China to do chores at home.
B.Because they thought it will help teenagers to take good care of themselves to do chores.
C.Because they wanted to know if teenagers in China do chores at home.
D.Because they thought it is not necessary for teenagers to look after themselves.
C
【解析】
细节理解题。根据短文“Do teenagers in small villages do chores at home？How about the teenagers in big cities？”可知这次调查想知道青少年是否做家务。故选C。(共34张PPT)
人教安徽版 八年级下
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room
Period 6 Section B （3a-Self Check）
一、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1.[2023蚌埠期末改编]People should give every child love， kindness and fairness （fair） in the world.
2.He folded （fold） the map up and put it in his bag.
3.Doing exercise and eating healthy food can keep us away from illness （ill）.
fairness
folded
illness
4.Could you please do the dishes （dish）after you have dinner？
5.I don’t mind doing （do） chores. I often help my parents with them.
doing
dishes
二、单项填空
（ B ）6.The company local people with more chances to work.
A.gives B.provides
C.offers D.shows
【解析】句意：这家公司为当地人提供了更多的工作机会。gives给；provides提供；offers提供；shows展示。provide sb. with sth.是固定搭配，意为“为某人提供某物”。故选B。
B
（ A ）7.The young college students jumped into the river and swam to the boys they heard them crying for help.
A.as soon as B.before
C.though D.until
A
【解析】
句意：年轻的大学生们一听到男孩们呼救就跳进河里游向他们。as soon as一……就；before在……之前；though尽管；until直到。根据句意可知应是一听到男孩们的呼救声就跳进河里游向他们。故选A。
（ C ）8.[2022福建改编]—May I your pen？ I can’t find mine.
—Sure. Here you are.
C
A.repair B.make
C.borrow D.lend
【解析】
句意：——我可以借用你的钢笔吗？我找不到我的了。——当然。给你。repair修理；make制造；borrow借入；lend借出。根据句意及“I can’t find mine.”可知应是借入。故选C。
（ B ）9.—Which do you prefer， tea or coffee？
— ， thanks. I just want a glass of water.
A.Either B.Neither
C.Both D.All
【解析】Either两者任意一个；Neither两者都不；Both两者都；All所有的。根据“Which do you prefer， tea or coffee？”及“I just want a glass of water.”可知两个都不喜欢。故选B。
B
（ B ）10.—I’m going to learn some basic life skills，like cooking， washing clothes and tidying the rooms.
—So am I. We shouldn’t always our parents.
B
A.look after B.depend on
C.take pride in D.get on with
【解析】
句意：——我要学习一些基本的生活技能，比如做饭、洗衣服和整理房间。——我也是。我们不应该总是依赖父母。look after照顾；depend on依靠；take pride in以……为荣；get on with与……相处。根据“I’m going to learn some basic life skills…”可知不能一直依靠父母。故选B。
三、根据汉语意思完成句子
11.他扔下脏衣服然后开始洗澡。
He threw down his dirty clothes and started to have a bath.
12.为了给家人做早饭，他早早地就起床了。
In order to make breakfast for his family， he got up early.
threw
down
In
order
to
13.她从不锻炼，因此她经常生病。
She never exercises. As a result ， she often gets sick.
14.Tom不知道怎么照顾这条小狗。
Tom doesn’t know how to take care of this little dog.
15.昨天Helen邀请我去她家。
Helen invited me to her house yesterday.
As
a
result
take
care
of
invited
to
四、完形填空
At the age of four， our kids began to help us with the housework. They helped 16 their pets and clean the house.
（ A ）16.A.take care of B.look at
C.get back D.worry about
【解析】take care of照顾；look at看；get back返回；worry about担心。根据空格后的宾语“their pets”可知宠物需要照顾，故选A。
A
Now Kate can make her bed， 17 her clothes and set the table.
（ B ）17.A.buy B.fold
C.sell D.make
【解析】buy买；fold叠；sell卖；make制作。根据空格后“her clothes”可知应填“fold”，表示“叠衣服”，故选B。
B
Last week， she even helped me 18 . We were happy because it was delicious.
（ D ）18.A.do chores B.do the dishes
C.do the cleaning D.make dinner
【解析】do chores做家务；do the dishes洗碗；do the cleaning打扫卫生；make dinner做晚餐。根据后文“We were happy because it was delicious.”可知Kate帮忙做饭，且做得很美味。故选D。
D
I like getting kids to start early for a few 19 .
（ B ）19.A.words B.reasons
C.ways D.books
【解析】words单词；reasons理由；ways方式；books书。根据后文“First”及“Second”可知此处是表示让孩子早点开始做家务的几点理由，故选B。
B
First， it is fun for kids to help. Kids like to work 20 the same things as their parents do.
（ C ）20.A.for B.from
C.on D.as
【解析】根据后文“the same things as their parents do”表示“和父母做一样的事”可知空格处应表示“做，从事”，结合选项可知 work on表示“从事”，符合语境，故选 C。
C
They want to stay with their parents. It’s a good time to 21 them to help you when you are busy.
（ D ）21.A.borrow B.make
C.drive D.invite
【解析】borrow借；make制作；drive驱使；invite邀请。根据空格后文“…them to help you”并结合选项可排除A项和B项。C项“drive驱使”不符合语境，排除。故选D。
D
Second， it’s never too 22 for them to learn some things.
（ A ）22.A.early B.popular
C.important D.old
【解析】early早的；popular流行的；important重要的；old旧的。句式“It’s never too…for sb. to do sth.”表示再……也不为过。结合文中例子4岁孩子学会做家务可知是“再早也不为过”。故选A。
A
23 ， having kids do chores is not robbing（剥夺） them of their playtime.
（ C ）23.A.If B.Although
C.However D.Because
【解析】If如果；Although尽管；However然而；Because因为。后文“having kids do chores is not robbing（剥夺） them of their playtime”与前文“First， it is fun for kids to help.”是从相反的方面论述，故与前文是转折关系，故选C。
C
24 makes them know the joy of working.
（ A ）24.A.It B.They
C.She D.He
【解析】It它；They他们；She她；He他。根据后文“makes them know the joy of working”可知是指做家务让孩子知道工作的乐趣。此处用“It”指代“做家务”，故选A。
A
25 ， it does help. I feel that Kate likes doing chores and she helps me a lot.
（ D ）25.A.Slowly B.Hardly
C.Quickly D.Finally
【解析】Slowly慢地；Hardly几乎不；Quickly快速地；Finally最后。根据前文出现的“First”及“Second”可知此处是“Finally”，表示最后一点理由。故选D。
D
五、阅读理解
According to a report， about 60％ of American families have working parents. Mothers spend about 18 hours doing housework every week， and fathers spend about 10 hours doing housework. What about the kids？ Children aged between six and twelve spend less than three hours doing housework every week， but almost 14 hours watching TV.
How about teenagers？ They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet， but only three hours helping with housework every week. However， some parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do housework is an important life skill.
Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others. Every morning children care for family pets by feeding them or walking them. It can also help the children keep healthy.
Children should take part in almost all chores. They will feel happier when they make a contribution （贡献） to the family. And it may help them understand the idea of working hard better. At the same time， they can learn a lot from doing housework. It can help them live a better life in the future.
（ A ）26.American mothers spend about hours doing housework each week.
A.18 B.16
C.14 D.10
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段第二句“Mothers spend about 18 hours doing housework every week…”可知，在美国，妈妈们每周大约花18个小时做家务。故选A。
A
（ C ）27. spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet every week.
A.Old people B.Parents
C.Teenagers D.Only children
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段的“How about teenagers？ They spend nearly 31 hours on the Internet…”可知，每周，青少年花将近31个小时上网。故选C。
C
（ D ）28.The underlined word “skill” means “ ” in Chinese.
A.过程 B.趣味
C.练习 D.技能
D
【解析】
词义猜测题。根据第一段“However， some parents think children should spend more time on chores. Knowing how to do the housework...”可知，家长认为孩子们应该花更多时间做家务，根据第二段“Doing chores sends children the messages that they are part of the family and that they should do things for others.”可知做家务能告诉孩子他们是这个家的成员并且他们应该为他人做些事情，由此可推测孩子学会做家务是一种生活“技能”。故选D。
（ B ）29.Which of the following is NOT true？
A.Doing chores can help children keep healthy.
B.Young children do not need to do any chores.
C.Children can learn a lot from doing chores.
D.Mothers do more chores at home.
【解析】细节理解题。根据文章最后一段“Children should take part in almost all chores.”可知文章主旨是提倡、鼓励孩子做家务，B项与文章主旨大意不符。故选B。
B
（ A ）30.The best title for the passage may be “ ”.
A.Doing Chores Is Good for Children
B.Parents Should Do Housework
C.How Much Housework Is There
D.Doing Chores Is Different
A
【解析】
标题归纳题。根据文章第一段“Knowing how to do housework is an important life skill.”及第二段“Doing chores sends children the messages...”和第三段“Children should take part in almost all chores.”可知文章围绕孩子做家务展开，主要讲述了做家务及做家务对孩子们的益处。A项最能概括文章大意，适合作标题。故选A。(共28张PPT)
人教安徽版 八年级下
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room
Period 5 Section B （2a-2e）
一、单词拼写
1.[科学素养 学习能力]It’s really a waste （浪费） of time to copy the new words again and again. We should learn the new words by using them.
2.Too much stress （压力） is not good for our study. We should learn to relax.
3.I was seriously ill （不舒服的） so I decided to stay at home and have a rest.
aste
tress
ll
4.[2023苏州改编]We offered to look after our neighbor’s （邻居的） dog when she was away.
5.[熟词生义]It’s very important for students to develop （养成） a good learning habit.
eighbor’s
evelop
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.At last， we all understood the fairness （fair） of our school rules.
7.[2023连云港改编] Fresh water is important. Life on Earth depends （depend） on it.
8.Our country is developing （develop）very quickly these years.
9.[2023池州贵池区期末]As a result， he often fell ill and his grades dropped （drop）.
fairness
depends
developing
dropped
三、单项填空
（ C ）10.[2023六安汇文中学月考] —Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping？
—The store doesn’t shopping bags for shoppers to protect the environment.
C
A.lend B.count
C.provide D.collect
【解析】
句意：——你为什么要带着一个篮子去买东西？——商店为了保护环境，不为顾客提供购物袋。lend借出；count数；provide提供；collect收集。根据“Why are you taking a basket with you for shopping？”可知商店不为顾客提供购物袋。故选C。
（ C ）11.—The local food may taste a bit strange.
— we are here， why not give it a try？
A.Though B.If
C.Since D.When
【解析】句意：——这种当地的食物可能尝起来有点奇怪。——既然我们在这儿，为什么不试试呢？Though尽管；If如果；Since既然；When当……的时候。根据句意可知选C。
C
（ B ）12.—Alice， your hair is so long. Why not go and have a haircut？
—I’m too busy today， but thanks for your advice .
B
A.anytime B.anyway
C.anywhere D.anything
【解析】
句意：——艾丽斯，你的头发好长。为什么不去理个发呢？——我今天太忙了，但不管怎样还是谢谢你的建议。 anytime任何时候；anyway不管怎样；anywhere无论何处；anything任何事情。根据句意应是不管怎样还是谢谢你的建议。故选B。
（ A ）13.[2023自贡改编]—Ms. White， I am sad that I didn’t pass the test.
—Keep trying. Success hard work.
A
A.depends on B.gives away
C.leads to D.picks up
【解析】
句意：——怀特老师，我很难过我没有通过考试。——继续努力。成功取决于努力工作。考查动词短语辨析。depend on取决于；give away赠送；lead to导致；pick up捡起。根据“Success...hard work.”可知，成功取决于努力工作。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
14.我认为玩电子游戏是浪费时间。
I think it’s a waste of time to play video games.
15.你没必要为他担心。
There is no need for you to worry about him.
a
waste
of
time
There
is
no
need
16.你越早开始学习一门语言，你就会说得越好。
The earlier you start learning a language， the better you’ll speak it.
17.为了保护眼睛，他很少使用电子产品。
In order to protect his eyes， he seldom uses electronic products.
The
earlier
the
better
In
order
to
18.当我外出的时候，我的邻居帮我照顾我的猫。
When I’m out， my neighbor helps me take care
of my cat.
take
care
of
五、完形填空
Although my daughter is only two years old， I let her do a few “chores”. The “chores” aren’t cleaning the house， folding the clothes or 19 the floor.
（ A ）19.A.sweeping B.changing
C.using D.moving
【解析】sweeping扫；changing改变；using使用；moving移动。根据“the floor”可知，此处是扫地，短语sweep the floor意为“扫地”，故选A。
A
When she could just walk and started to play with toys （玩具）， she sometimes 20 them away because of being bored.
（ B ）20.A.put B.threw
C.gave D.kept
【解析】put放；threw扔；gave给；kept保持。根据“because of being bored”可知，此处是觉得无聊就扔掉它们。短语throw away意为“扔掉”。故选B。
B
Seeing that， I started to teach her to put them away. Now she 21 it is one of her chores， and she can even do it without being asked.
（ D ）21.A.controls B.hates
C.refuses D.understands
【解析】controls控制；hates讨厌；refuses拒绝；understands理解。根据“Seeing that， I started to teach her to put them away.”可知，通过让女儿收拾玩具来让她“明白”这是她的“家务”。understand意为“理解，明白”，符合语境。故选D。
D
Another thing I asked her to do was to take her dishes to the 22 .
（ B ）22.A.bedroom B.kitchen
C.library D.cinema
【解析】bedroom卧室；kitchen厨房；library图书馆；cinema电影院。根据“take her dishes”可知，此处是把她的盘子拿到厨房，故选B。
B
Now every time she finishes her meal， she gets up and goes to the kitchen 23 her bowl or plate！ It’s lovely！
（ A ）23.A.with B.without
C.for D.about
【解析】with带有，具有；without没有；for为了；about关于。根据“her bowl or plate”可知，此处是带着碗或盘子去厨房，故选A。
A
Actually， I don’t make a “chore list （列表）” for her. However， little by little I 24 chores to her everyday life.
（ C ）24.A.invite B.do
C.add D.get
【解析】invite邀请；do做；add增加；get得到。根据“chores to her everyday life”可知，此处是把家务添到她的日常生活中，add…to…是固定短语，意为“把……加到……上”。故选C。
C
Doing chores teaches a child to be responsible （有责任的） for 25 he or she does.
（ B ）25.A.how B.what
C.when D.where
【解析】how怎样；what什么；when何时；where在哪。空处所填词作does的宾语，故选B。
B
It also helps to 26 a child’s independence.
（ D ）26.A.notice B.cheer
C.hurt D.develop
【解析】notice注意；cheer欢呼；hurt伤害；develop发展。根据“a child’s independence”可知，此处是培养孩子的独立性，故选D。
D
In my opinion， the earlier a kid learns to be independent， the 27 it is for his or her future.
（ C ）27.A.worse B.easier
C.better D.harder
【解析】worse更差的； easier更容易的；better更好的；harder更艰难的。根据“the earlier a kid learns to be independent，”可知，孩子越早学会独立，对他或她的未来就越好。故选C。
C
I think it’s necessary to teach children how to do some small chores， 28 big chores should wait until they’re older. Do you think so？
（ D ）28.A.if B.so
C.or D.but
【解析】if如果；so因此；or否则；but但是。空格前后内容是转折关系，应用转折连词but。故选D。
D
六、任务型阅读
Most children don’t enjoy doing housework. They like playing computer games rather than cleaning the rooms. But in Australia， Jim and Robert’s mother， Mrs. Black， had good ways to get their children to do housework. Here is an example.
“Mom，have you worked out next week’s housework？ Let Jim and me choose the cards. I can’t wait. It’s fun！”
When Robert shouted out， Mrs. Black put all the cards on their big table. On the cards， there are some words like “sweep the floor， clean your bedroom， help Mom cook， wash vegetables， make the bed， feed the fish， cut the wood， clean the bathroom” and many others. Jim and Robert chose two cards for each day from Monday to Friday. Jim likes to clean the bathroom， so he picked up the card “clean the bathroom”.
Robert loves to make the bed， so he picked up his favorite card， too. Jim again picked up “wash vegetables” and Robert chose “feed the fish”. Soon the two boys were happy to take away all the cards.
To help the children do housework， their mother thought hard and came up with this idea. Of course， the parents did housework on weekends and left Jim and Robert two days free.
29.Where are Jim and Robert from？（不超过5个词）
They are from Australia.
30.How many cards did Jim choose from Monday to Friday？（不超过5个词）
He chose ten cards.
31.What’s the purpose of the mother’s idea？（不超过10个词）
To help the children do housework.
They are from Australia.
He chose ten cards.
To help the children do housework. (共27张PPT)
人教安徽版 八年级下
Unit 3
Could you please clean your room
Period 2 Section A （3a-3c）
一、单词拼写
1.[2023砀山铁路中学期中]Alice threw （扔） her schoolbag on the sofa and went into her room.
2.—Would you like some rice or noodles？
—Neither （两者都不）. I like some dumplings.
hrew
either
3.We will buy a nice shirt （衬衣） for my grandfather as his 80th birthday gift.
4.Some foreigners living in our city will be invited to share （分享） their life experiences with us.
5.After a day’s work， Tom was so tired （累的）that he got into bed and fell asleep soon.
hirt
hare
ired
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.After coming into the room， Mary sat （sit） down and watched TV.
7.“Why are you late again？” the teacher asked angrily （angry）.
8.Neither of the boys is （be） angry with each other.
9.She looked up in surprise （surprised） when I shouted at her.
10. Finally （final）， I finished the work with the help of my friends.
sat
angrily
is
surprise
Finally
三、单项填空
（ B ）11.[2023宿州期中]—Can I come today or tomorrow？
— is OK. I’m busy today and tomorrow.
B
A.Either B.Neither
C.Each D.None
【解析】Either两者中任何一个；Neither两者都不；Each每一个；None全无。根据“I’m busy today and tomorrow.”可知这两天都不行。故选B。
（ B ）12.The clever boy called 120 his mother fell down in the kitchen.
A.although B.as soon as
C.as long as D.until
【解析】although尽管；as soon as一……就；as long as只要；until直到。根据句意应该是妈妈一摔倒他就打急救电话。故选B。
B
（ B ）13.Don’t rubbish here and there. Please put it in the bag.
A.keep B.throw
C.carry D.take
【解析】句意：不要到处乱扔垃圾。请把它放在袋子里。keep保持；throw扔；carry搬；take带走。根据“Please put it in the bag.”可知是不要到处乱扔垃圾。故选B。
B
（ C ）14.As soon as he saw me， he and said “hello” to me.
A.came about B.came across
C.came over D.came out
【解析】句意：他一看到我，就过来和我打招呼。came about发生；came across遇见；came over过来；came out出版。根据句意故选C。
C
（ A ）15.—Could you tell me how to use WeChat to buy things？
— .
A.Sure， I’d love to
B.It doesn’t matter
C.You’re welcome
D.Take it easy
A
【解析】
句意：——你能告诉我怎么用微信买东西吗？——当然，我很乐意。Sure， I’d love to当然，我很乐意；It doesn’t matter没关系；You’re welcome不用谢；Take it easy放轻松。问句“Could you tell me how to use WeChat to buy things？”是请求别人做一件事，所以答语应是同意或是不同意。故选A。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.他一听到这个好消息就高兴地上蹿下跳。
He jumped up and down happily as soon as he heard the good news.
17.[立德树人 热爱劳动]我一到家就帮妈妈做家务。
The minute I get home， I help my mother with the housework.
as
soon
as
The
minute
18.我哥哥不喜欢玩电脑游戏，我也不喜欢。
My brother doesn’t like playing computer games and neither do I .
19.我们一直和我的爷爷奶奶住在一起。
We lived with my grandparents all the time .
neither
do
I
all
the
time
20.[科学素养 学习能力]我想提高英语，所以我起得像鸟儿一样早并且大声读英语。
I want to improve my English， so I get up as early as the birds and read English aloud.
as
early
as
五、完形填空[2023广安]
A young man went for a job interview（面试）in a big company（公司）. The boss found that the young man’s college grades were excellent. Then he asked the young man who 21 for his education.
（ A ）21.A.paid B.cost
C.spent D.took
A
【解析】
根据语境可知，然后他问这个年轻人谁支付的他的教育费用。pay for支付；cost花费，物作主语；spend花费；take花费，it作主语。故选A。
The young man told the boss that his parents did and they 22 as laundry （洗衣店） workers.
（ B ）22.A.moved B.worked
C.studied D.taught
【解析】moved移动；worked工作；studied学习；taught教。根据语境可知，他的父母是在洗衣店当工人。故选B。
B
The boss noticed 23 the young man’s hands are smooth and perfect.
（ D ）23.A.what B.whether
C.when D.that
【解析】考查连接词。句意：老板注意到这个年轻人的手光滑而完美。后面是完整的句子，需用that连接，that无意义。故选D。
D
He asked， “Have you ever helped your parents wash 24 ？ ”
（ A ）24.A.clothes B.shoes
C.dishes D.cups
【解析】句意：你曾经帮你父母洗过衣服吗？通过前面老板知道这个年轻人的父母是洗衣店的工人，才问帮助父母洗衣服吗。故选A。
A
“No. My parents always make me study. Besides， they wash clothes 25 than I do.”
（ C ）25.A.worse B.shorter
C.faster D.slower
【解析】由文意可知，父母不让他洗衣服，让他学习，还有就是他们洗衣服比他快。worse差的；shorter短的；faster快的；slower慢的。故选C。
C
The boss asked the young man to go back home and wash his parents’ 26 . When he got home， he told his parents that he wanted to wash their hands.
（ B ）26.A.arms B.hands
C.legs D.feet
【解析】通过后面“When he got home， …that he wanted to wash their hands.”可知，老板让他给父母洗手。故选B。
B
His parents felt 27 but happy. Then the young man began to wash their hands slowly.
（ C ）27.A.sorry B.sad
C.surprised D.angry
【解析】sorry难过的；sad悲伤的；surprised惊奇的；angry生气的。这里指父母看到年轻人给他们洗手感到惊奇而高兴。故选C。
C
He was in tears. He 28 his parents’ hands were so rough（粗糙的） and pale because of washing a lot of clothes in cold water.
（ D ）28.A.warned B.expected
C.hoped D.found
【解析】句意：他泪流满面。他发现由于在冷水中洗了很多衣服，父母的手是那么粗糙而苍白。warned警告；expected预期；hoped希望；found发现。故选D。
D
There were also many injuries （伤口） in their hands. 29 washing his parents’ hands， the young man quietly washed the rest of the clothes.
（ A ）29.A.After B.Before
C.When D.Until
【解析】句意：洗完父母的手后，这个年轻人悄悄地洗了剩下的衣服。结合语境用after。故选A。
A
The next morning， the young man went to the 30 again. The boss noticed the young man’s pale hands. He said to the young man， “Welcome to join us！”
（ D ）30.A.school B.hospital
C.cinema D.company
【解析】由文章开头“A young man went for a job interview （面试） in a big company.”可知，这里表示第二天早上年轻人又去了这家公司。故选D。
D
六、[视野拓展]短文填空
As students， we are always busy 31. studying （study）. So we often have supper as soon as we come home 32. from school. Not all children like to do housework. They think doing housework is their 33. parents’ （parent） job.
studying
from
parents’
In fact， doing housework isn’t a bad thing. Firstly， it’s a good way 34. to relax （relax）. Many children like to spend much time 35. watching （watch） TV when they are tired. 36. As a result， they usually get more tired. But doing housework is different. It is easy and it can let us relax. 37. Secondly ， doing some housework can show our care and love for our parents. We know our parents are usually very tired 38. after a day’s work.
to relax
watching
As
Secondly
after
They must feel happy if we can help them clean the floor or cook supper. Thirdly， we can find it very 39. interesting （interest） to do housework. I’m sure you must be glad to see the dishes bright and the rooms clean. At the same time， 40. learning （learn） how to do housework is a great thing. So try your best to do housework from today！
interesting
learning
