(共24张PPT)
人教安徽版 八年级下
Unit 2
I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Period 3 Section A （Grammar Focus-4c）
一、单词拼写
1.[2023黄山地区期中]They’ve raised （筹集） lots of money to build a school for these children in the poor village.
2.[2023 济宁改编]Jane can look after herself while she is alone （单独的）at home.
3.We can use these road signs （标志） to help find the places.
aised
lone
igns
4.I have a strong （强烈的） feeling that Tom will win the competition.
5.I noticed （注意到）some children playing soccer on the playground just now.
oticed
trong
二、单项填空
（ A ）6.In China， people usually their houses to sweep away bad luck before the Spring Festival.
A.clean up B.look up
C.make up D.put up
【解析】句意：在中国，人们通常在春节前打扫房屋以扫除厄运。clean up打扫；look up查阅；make up编造；put up张贴。根据句意，故选A。
A
（ D ）7.[2023天津] David learnt when he was five.
A.swim B.swims
C.swam D.to swim
【解析】句意：大卫五岁时学会了游泳。learn to do sth.“学习做某事”，learn后跟不定式作宾语。
D
（ A ）8.[安徽人文信息题]Mount Huang is so famous that a large number of travelers wish it.
A.to visit B.visit
C.visited D.visiting
【解析】wish to do sth.希望做某事。根据语境，故选A。
A
（ A ）9.—Miss Li， can you tell me how to improve my writing skills？
—Certainly. I advise you a diary in English every day.
A
A.to keep B.keeping
C.kept D.keeps
【解析】
句意：——李老师，你能告诉我如何提高我的写作技巧吗？——当然可以。我建议你每天用英语写日记。advise sb. to do sth.建议某人做某事。故选A。
（ C ）10.My br.other often his spare time to help me with my spoken English.
A.puts up B.opens up
C.gives up D.tidies up
【解析】句意：我哥哥经常放弃他的业余时间来帮助我学英语口语。puts up张贴；opens up打开；gives up放弃；tidies up整理。故选C。
C
三、[视野拓展]短文填空
Students can’t bring mobile phones to school， but Gary often broke this rule.Gary’s parents were really worried about him and talked to him often. They asked him 11. to work （work） harder and he promised 12. to spend （spend） more time on his schoolwork. Even so，Gary often got into trouble. One day， his Chinese teacher saw him 13. playing （play） games on his phone in class again and told him that if he broke the rule one more time， he would be punished （被惩罚）.
to work
to spend
playing
Gary went home and lay on the bed with his eyes open. He was lost in thought. His parents sent him to a nice school and he didn’t want to keep disappointing （使失望） them. He decided 14. to talk （talk） to his best friend Susan about his problems because he knew it was time 15. to make （make） some changes in his life. Susan agreed 16. to come （come） over to his home the next day after school.
to talk
to make
to
come
After hearing about his problems， she advised Gary 17. to listen （listen） to the teacher carefully in class and make a weekly study plan. What was more， she would like 18. to help （help） him with his homework so he could improve his grades.
to
listen
to
help
Gary thanked Susan for 19. giving （give） him such great advice. He said he didn’t want to keep making trouble in the future and he hoped 20. to become （become） an excellent student.
giving
to become
一、单词拼写
1.[2023安庆潜山期中]There’s something wrong with my car. I need to find someone to help me repair （修理） it.
2.[立德树人 安全防范]Be careful with the broken （破损的） glass， or it may hurt you.
3.The man tried his best to raise （筹集）money for the children in the poor area.
epair
roken
aise
4.We know that a car can’t run without wheels （轮子）.
5.One of the bicycle parts （部件） is missing. I’m trying to find it.
arts
heels
二、单项填空
（ A ）6.—The old man decided to all his money to poor people after his death.
—What a kind man！
A
A.give away B.give up
C.set out D.set up
【解析】
句意：——这位老人决定死后把他所有的钱都捐给穷人。——多么善良的人啊！give away捐赠；give up放弃；set out出发；set up建立。根据“all his money to poor people after his death”和“What a kind man！”可知应是死后捐赠钱给穷人。故选A。
（ A ）7.—What can I do for you， madam？
—You might the old house or help with the gardening.
A.fix up
B.put up
C.cut up
D.pick up
A
【解析】
句意：——我能为您做些什么，女士？——你或许可以修理旧房子或帮忙做园艺。fix up修理；put up张贴；cut up切碎；pick up捡起。根据“help with the gardening”及“You might…the old house”可知应是修理旧房子。故选A。
（ A ）8.—Why not buy a nice T-shirt？
—Oh， I have money.
A.run out of B.got out of
C.looked out of D.walked out of
【解析】句意：——为什么不买件漂亮的T恤呢？——哦，我的钱已花光了。run out of用光；got out of逃避；looked out of从……朝外看；walked out of走出。根据“Why not buy a nice T-shirt？”可知钱花光了，故选A。
A
三、任务型阅读
Every year， tens of thousands of kids aged 3 to 13 become Junior Rangers in different national parks across America. At Yosemite alone， more than 20，000 kids take part in the Yosemite Junior Ranger Program. If you want to be a Junior Ranger， you need to learn about the natural and cultural history， and make a promise to be a national park protector.
Here Is How You Can Become a Junior Ranger！
Earn yourself an official Junior Ranger Badge！ You could join us by completing the following steps：
·Buy your Junior Ranger Handbook in the nearest Visitor Center.
·Complete the pages in the handbook.
·Pick up rubbish.
·Attend a Guided Program.
·Return your completed handbook and a bag of rubbish to the Visitor Center.
·Make your official Junior Ranger Promise at a ceremony.
·Get your official Junior Ranger Badge.
·After you become a Junior Ranger， you are encouraged to share your ranger stories with your friends， teachers and family.
9.Who can be Junior Rangers？（不超过5个词）
Children aged 3 to 13.
10.What should Junior Rangers promise to do？（不超过10个词）
To be a national park protector.
11.How many steps should Yosemite Junior Rangers complete before getting their badges？（不超过5个词）
Six.
Children aged 3 to 13.
To be a national park protector.
Six. (共23张PPT)
人教安徽版 八年级下
Unit 2
I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Period 2 Section A （3a-3c）
一、单词拼写
1.We helped the lost dog find its owner （主人）.
2.The boy jumped with joy （高兴） when he saw so many birthday presents.
3.[2023武汉改编]I get such a strong （强烈的） feeling of satisfaction when I see the animals get better.
4.[2023杭州改编]The train journey （旅程） from Hangzhou to Shanghai takes about 40 minutes.
wner
oy
trong
ourney
5.Last Sunday， an old woman fell down on the street and several （几个） people ran to help her and called 120.
everal
二、从方框中选择单词并用其适当形式填空
journey， strong， volunteer， feel， satisfy
6.I have a（n） feeling that everything will be OK one day.
7.Our country becomes stronger than before.
8.From which do you get greater satisfaction ， caring for your family or your work？
9. Volunteering in the animal hospital can help us know more about animals.
10.Bike sharing is a new choice for short journeys in cities.
feeling
stronger
satisfaction
Volunteering
journeys
三、单项填空
（ A ）11.Mary was able to play the piano the age of six.
A.at B.of
C.on D.in
【解析】句意：玛丽六岁就会弹钢琴了。at the age of…是固定短语。故选A。
A
（ D ）12.—Did you read these books？
—Yes， . But I think they are a bit boring.
A.few B.none
C.little D.several
【解析】句意：——你读过这些书吗？——是的，读了几本。但是我觉得它们有点无聊。few几乎没有；none全无；little几乎没有；several几个。故选D。
D
（ C ）13.[2023蚌埠蚌山区月考]—What do you think of your new house built by the local government？
—Pretty good. I have a of happiness now.
A.meaning B.smelling
C.feeling D.tasting
【解析】句意：——你对当地政府为你建造的新房子有什么看法？——相当好。我现在有一种幸福的感觉。meaning意思；smelling气味；feeling感觉；tasting品尝。故选C。
C
（ C ）14.[新考法]Which of the following apps will you choose if you want to be a volunteer？
A. B.
C. D.
【解析】句意：如果你想成为一名志愿者，你会选择以下哪个应用程序？C选项图标中有volunteer“志愿者”这个单词。故选C。
C
（ B ）15.[2023淮北五校联考月考]—Our school painting competition is coming next month.
—Sounds great.I will for it because that’s my favorite.
A.give out B.try out
C.hand in D.cut out
【解析】give out分发；try out for参加……选拔；hand in上交；cut out剪掉。“我”喜欢画画所以要去参加比赛。故选B。
B
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
16.[2023武威]我们将一起努力实现梦想。
We’ll work together to make our dreams come true .
17.孩子们每周游泳一次。
The children go swimming once a week .
18.这个计划似乎不错，但我需要试验一下。
The plan seems good， but I need to try it out .
come
true
once
a
week
try
it
out
19.最终，他们同时到达了黄山山顶。
At last， they got to the top of Mount Huang
at the same time .
20.她非常高兴，因为她可以做她喜欢做的事情。
She is very happy， because she can do what she likes to do .
at
the
same
time
what
she
likes
to
do
五、阅读理解
In life， many people are always ready to help others and they ask for nothing in return. We call those people volunteers. But why do they do that？
Volunteering is good for your resume. Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer（面试者）a clearer picture of who you are. According to a survey， 1 out of 5 interviewers in the US agreed that the volunteer experience was an important reason for giving someone a job.
By volunteering， you encourage（鼓励）others to make good changes. Serving food at a food bank and working with teenagers in an after-school activity are also great examples to make others love volunteering.
Meeting people who have similar interests and ideas becomes easy. The way someone chooses to spend his or her free time shows the person’s values（价值观）. Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends. By volunteering， you will have more friends in a short time.
“Doing good” is important. Every day we may watch or hear sad news and stories. However， volunteering is a good way to make the world a better place. Even a simple thing can make a difference. If we all join together， those simple things can add up to a big change！
Volunteering is never difficult. There is always a group for you. To find the right group to join， you just need to use the Internet.
（ D ）21.What does the underlined word “resume” mean？
A.审查 B.笔记
C.表演 D.简历
【解析】词义猜测题。根据“Your experience of being a volunteer gives the interviewer（面试者）a clearer picture of who you are”可知，志愿活动对你的简历很有帮助，所以resume表示“简历”，故选D。
D
（ B ）22.[新考法]Which of the following can be put back into the blank？
A.Volunteering makes children more outgoing.
B.Being a volunteer sets a good example to others.
C.Making other people love volunteering is easy.
D.There won’t be good changes without volunteering.
B
【解析】
推理判断题。根据“By volunteering， you encourage（鼓励）others to make good changes”可知，此空处应介绍做志愿者对其他人的激励作用，故选B。
（ C ）23.What can you do when you volunteer according to the passage？
A.Listen to other volunteers’ bad news and stories.
B.Ask other volunteers to make good changes every day.
C.Meet some volunteers with the same values as you.
D.Make other volunteers have more new friends in a short time.
C
【解析】
细节理解题。根据“Sharing the same values while helping others is a great way to make new friends”可知，做志愿者可以结识一些和你有相同价值观的志愿者，故选C。
（ A ）24.[新考法]What’s the structure（结构）of this passage？
A.①/②③④⑤/⑥
B.①②/③④/⑤⑥
C.①/②③④/⑤⑥
D.①②③/④⑤/⑥
A
【解析】篇章结构题。通读全文可知，第一段引出话题；第二段至第五段是介绍做志愿者的好处；最后一段总结概括。故选A。
（ D ）25.What’s the best title for this passage？
A.Where to Volunteer
B.How People Volunteer
C.Popular Volunteer Jobs
D.Why People Volunteer
【解析】根据“But why do they do that”可知，本文主要介绍的就是人们为什么做志愿者，故选D。
D(共26张PPT)
人教安徽版 八年级下
Unit 2
I’ll help to clean up the city parks
Period 5 Section B （2a-2e）
一、单词拼写
1.[立德树人 乐于助人]Let’s help that blind （失明的） man to cross the road.
2.I can’t imagine （想象） what our life will be like if we don’t have water.
3.[2023池州贵池区期中]Lily became disabled （残疾的）in the car accident.She lost one of her legs.
lind
magine
isabled
4.[2023兰州改编]No matter how many difficulties （困难） we meet， we believe all problems will be solved.
5.[2023眉山改编] The Monkey King can make 72 changes （变化）to his shape and size， turning himself into different animals and objects.
ifficulties
hanges
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.All my friends are excited （excite）about the coming football match. We believe we can win.
7.After finishing his homework， Tom carried （carry） his schoolbag and went out of the room.
8.[2023成都改编]In Beijing， people’s act of kindness （kind） makes me feel warm even in the place far from home.
excited
carried
kindness
9.New workers have a week’s training （train） on how to use the machine.
10.I feel very lucky to have a very understanding （understand） teacher.
training
understanding
三、单项填空
（ D ）11.[2023滁州六中月考]—I find my math is so terrible. What can I do now？
—I think you should your way of studying math. Different ways might be useful.
D
A.reach B.touch
C.stand D.change
【解析】
句意：——我发现我的数学太差了，我现在可以做什么？——我认为你应该改变你学习数学的方法。不同的方法可能会有用。reach达到；touch触摸；stand忍受；change改变。故选D。
（ C ）12.—To save animals in danger， people decide to more nature parks.
—Really？ That’s great.
A.fix up B.give up
C.set up D.make up
【解析】句意：——为了拯救处于危险中的动物，人们决定建立更多的自然公园。——真的吗？太好了。fix up修理；give up放弃；set up建立；make up编造。故选C。
C
（ C ）13.—Let’s visit sick children in the hospital this afternoon.
— .
A.You’re welcome
B.I’m sorry
C.Sounds great
D.I don’t know
C
【解析】
句意：——今天下午我们去医院看望生病的孩子吧。——听起来不错。You’re welcome不用谢；I’m sorry对不起；Sounds great听起来不错；I don’t know我不知道。根据“Let’s visit the sick children in the hospital this afternoon.”可知答语应是对提议的回应，故选C。
四、根据汉语意思完成句子
14.在国外学习对他的人生产生了很大的影响。
Studying abroad made a big difference to his life.
15.[2023通辽]王老师使我们能在他的课堂上通过有趣的方式轻松地学习物理。
Mr. Wang makes it possible for us to learn physics easily and in an interesting way in his class.
made
a
big
difference
it
possible
16.如果我的朋友陷入困境，我会帮助他们。
If my friends get into trouble， I will help them out .
17.我们毫不费力地找到了Mr. Green的家。
We had no difficulty in finding Mr.Green’s house.
help
them
out
had
no
difficulty
in
finding
五、完形填空
A few months ago， I learned that the city food bank needed some volunteers. I used to be the 18 in my group of friends.
（ B ）18.A.volunteer B.organizer
C.singer D.nurse
【解析】volunteer志愿者；organizer组织者；singer歌手；nurse护士。由下文作者写信给他的朋友们想成立一个志愿者小组，推测他在朋友中应该是组织者，故选B。
B
So， I sent letters to 10 friends. I’d like to 19 a group that would volunteer to make dinner for disabled people.
（ A ）19.A.set up B.cheer up
C.give up D.clean up
【解析】set up成立；cheer up使高兴、使振奋；give up放弃；clean up清理。根据下文“…would volunteer to make dinner for disabled people.”可知应是想成立一个志愿者小组，故选A。
A
I wanted to 20 my friends to be part of the group.
（ C ）20.A.take B.move
C.invite D.teach
【解析】take拿、取；move移动；invite邀请；teach教。根据上文以及后面的to be part of the group可知是邀请朋友们加入这个志愿者小组，故选C。
C
（ B ）21.A.refused B.agreed
C.stayed D.left
【解析】refused拒绝；agreed同意；stayed停留；left离开。根据下文“several of my friends brought some food”。可知是朋友们几乎都同意加入做志愿者了，故选B。
B
Almost all of my friends 21 .
One day， several of my friends brought some food and helped prepare the 22 .
（ D ）22.A.training B.journey
C.party D.meal
【解析】training训练、培养；journey旅行、行程；party 聚会；meal一餐、饭。由语境可知志愿者的工作是为残疾人提供饭食，所以应该是准备餐饭，故选D。
D
“I got such a strong feeling of satisfaction when I saw the 23 people get the food！” said one friend.
（ A ）23.A.disabled B.strong
C.clever D.kind
【解析】disabled残疾的；strong强壮的；clever聪明的；kind善良的。根据下文“because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people ”可知帮助的是残疾人，故选A。
A
Later， another friend made a list （清单） about serving， 24 we could do it quickly and easily.
（ B ）24.A.but B.so
C.because D.or
【解析】but但是；so所以、因此；because因为；or或者。根据语境可知前后是因果关系，而且后半句是前半句的结果，所以用so连接，故选B。
B
Now each month there are new faces that join the group. One woman 25 invited another group of her friends to serve.
（ D ）25.A.still B.hardly
C.only D.even
【解析】still仍然；hardly几乎不；only 只、仅仅；even甚至。根据后面的another group，可知是程度的升级，所以用even，故选D。
D
It’s hard to imagine that simple 26 asking friends to help have made a great difference.
（ C ）26.A.cards B.visits
C.letters D.e-mails
【解析】cards卡片；visits拜访；letters信件；e-mails电子邮件。根据上文“So，I sent letters to 10 friends”可知此处指的是信件，故选C。
C
At first， I just wanted to be an organizer. Now， I 27 my idea. I also love to work as a volunteer， because I can get more joy from the happy faces of the disabled people.
（ C ）27.A.keep B.get
C.change D.open
【解析】keep保持；get得到；change改变；open打开。根据“At first， I just wanted to be an organizer.”以及下文“I also love to work as a volunteer”说明“我”的想法前后是不同的，可知此处表达的是“改变”，故选 C。
C
六、[视野拓展]综合填空
move， training， if， maybe， several，
for， change， child， become， you
People do volunteer work for many reasons. Let’s look at 28. several top reasons. After each reason， there is an example. Check the box 29. if the example matches what you want to get from the volunteer experience.
several
if
You want to help at a place that is important to you. For example， you might choose to help 30. your club because you want it to be a better place.
You want to meet others. When I 31. moved to the town I now live in， I volunteered at my son’s school because I wanted to meet other people with 32. children .
your
moved
children
move， training， if， maybe， several，
for， change， child， become， you
You want to learn something new. My son has always liked going to live plays， but he was afraid to be on stage. He now volunteers 33. for one theater. He wants to get some 34. training and learn about stage experience slowly.
move， training， if， maybe， several，
for， change， child， become， you
for
training
Which did you check？ Your reason or reasons for 35. becoming a volunteer will help guide you along your way. 36. Maybe you didn’t check any. That is fine. There are other reasons why you want to become a volunteer. No matter what the reason is， becoming a volunteer will open new doors for you and may 37. change your life， and you will feel like you really make a difference！
becoming
Maybe
change
move， training， if， maybe， several，
for， change， child， become， you
