人教版（2019）选择性必修第一册Unit 5 Working The Land 限时训练（含答案）

Unit5限时训练1
时间：40 minutes 分数55
一 、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
Alice was a stubborn girl __1__ always wanted to be a singer. Music was the __2___ important thing in her life. She took lessons for years and ___3__ (practice) hard, but in spite of all the efforts she made, her voice didn't improve.In fact, it didn't get better ; it just got___4____(loud).
Her teacher __5__ (final) gave up and stopped the lessons, __6__ Alice refused to give in, and one day she decided to give a concert and invited her teacher __7__ (attend).The teacher was very worried about _8__ to say after the concert. She knew it would be terrible and it was. She didn't want to tell a lie, but she didn't want to hurt Alice's feelings, either. Then she got an idea and went backstage(后台) to greet her pupil.
"Well," said Alice, "What do you think of__9___singing "
"My dear," said the teacher, "you'll never be better __10__ you were tonight."
_____________ 2._____________ 3.________________4._______________ 5._______________ 6.______________ 7.______________ 8._________________ 9.______________ 10.______________
短文改错
Last Sunday afternoon, I went to the zoo with Lily. There was lots of people there. Suddenly I found a girl cry in the zoo. She can’t find her mother and her toy dog was destroy .We decided to help her. I tried my best find the broadcasting station in the zoo. At same time Lily played with her and looked after her careful there. The little girl stopped crying and played with Lily. At last his mother came, that made me feel very happy. I thought I really did a good thing. If everyone helps with each other, the world will become more beautiful.
三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）
Throughout history man has had to accept the fact that all living things must die. But people now live longer than they 36 . Yet, all living things still show the 37 of aging, which will eventually 38 death.
Aging is not a disease, but as a person passes maturity (成熟期), the cells of the body and the 39 they form do not function as well as they 40 in childhood and teenage years. The body provides less 41 against disease and is more 42 to have accident.
A number of related causes may 43 aging. Some cells of the body have a fairly long life, but they are not 44 when they die. As a person ages, 45 of brain cells and muscle cells decreases. 46 body cells die and are replaced by new cells. In an aging person the 47 cells may not be as workable or as capable 48 growth as those of a young person.
Another 49 in aging may be changes within the cells 50 . Some of the protein chemicals in cells are known 51 with age and become less elastic (有弹性的). This is why the skin of old people wrinkles (皱纹) and 52 . This is also the reason why old people 53 in height. There may be other more important chemical changes in the cells. Some complex cell chemicals, such as DNA and RNA, store and 54 information that the cells need． Aging may affect this 55 and change the information-carrying molecules so that they do not transmit the information as well.
36. A．would B．be used to C．used to D． used
37. A．function B．effect C．affect D． sign
38. A．lead in B．give in C．run into D． result in
39. A．hands B．feet C．heart D． organs
40. A．do B．has done C．did D． had done
41. A．energy B．protection C．vigor D． power
42. A．likely B．probable C．possible D． alike
43. A．attend to B．contribute to C．add to D． devote to
44. A．replaced B．reborn C．recovered D． surrendered
45. A．a number B．the amount C．the number D． a great deal
46. A．The others B．The other C．Another D． Other
47. A．old B．left C．new D． other
48. A．to B．for C．of D． in
49. A．factor B．effect C．reason D． element
50. A．for themselves B．of themselves C．themselves D． on their own
51. A．change B．to have changed C．to change D． to be changed
52. A．hangs loose B．hangs loosely C．is hanging loosely D． is hanging loose
53. A．increase B．shrink C．lengthen D． decrease
54. A．pass away B．pass by C．pass off D． pass on
55. A．improvement B．procession C．approach D． process
阅读理解：
You may know the English letters A, B and C. But do you know there are people called ABC You may like eating bananas. But did you know there is such a thing as a “banana person” How strange! Are these people from “another earth” No. They are just Chinese people like you and me.
ABC means American-born Chinese. An ABC is a Chinese, but was born in the United States. Sometimes, people call an ABC a “banana person”. A banana is yellow outside and white inside. So, when a person is a banana, he or she is white inside-thinking like a Westerner and yellow outside-looking like a Chinese.
Do you know why Usually, ABCs know little about China or the Chinese language. Some of them don’t speak Chinese. Also, they are not interested in Chinese politics.
But if ABCs cannot speak Chinese, can we still call them Chinese people Yes, of course. They are Chinese. They are overseas (海外的) Chinese. Their parents, grandparents or even great-grandparents were from China. They all have black eyes and black hair. But they are not Chinese citizens. They are not people of the People’s Republic of China. For example, we all know the famous scientist C. N. Yang (杨振宁). He got the Nobel Prize for Physics in 1957. Chinese people love him. But he is an American citizen.
1. “ABC” in this text stands for “_________”.
A. three English letters B. a kind of banana
C. Chinese born in America D. Americans born in China
2. Chinese in Western countries are called “banana persons” because __________.
A. their bodies are white inside but yellow outside
B. they think like Westerners but look like Chinese
C. they were born in China but go to study in America
D. they are Chinese who look like bananas
3. C. N. Yang is mentioned here to show that ________.
A. American Chinese are great B. we love American Chinese
C. Chinese people can win Nobel Prizes D. American Chinese are not Chinese citizens
4. This text is mainly about _________.
A. different kinds of bananas B. overseas Chinese C. the Nobel Prize D. C. N. Yang
Keys:
语法填空1.who/that 2.most 3. practiced 4.louder 5.finally 6.but 7.to attend 8.what 9.my 10.than
改错1.There was – were; 2.cry改成crying; 3.can’t改为couldn’t. 4. destroy—destroyed ; 5.find前加 to; 6. at the same time. 7. careful改成carefully; 8. his mother 改成her mother. 9. that made—which ; 10. with划掉
完形填空36-40 CBDDC 41-45 BABAC 46-50 DCCAC 51-55 CABDD阅读理解：1-4CBDB
Unit5 限时训练2
时间：30minutes 分数：55分
一 、语法填空（共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分）
The Internet is an amazing information resource. Students, teachers, and researchers use it as __1_ investigative tool. Journalists use it to find information for stories. Doctors use it to learn more about unfamiliar diseases and the 2_ (late) medical development. Ordinary people use it for shopping, banking, bill-paying, and communicating with family and friends. People all over the world use it to connect with individuals from _3 countries and cultures. However, __4____there are many positive developments __5__ (associate) with the Internet, there are also certain fears and concerns. __6___ concern relates to a lack of control over__7__ appears on the Internet. With television and radio there are editors to check the accuracy or appropriateness of the content of programs, and with television there are 8 (restrict) on what kinds of programs can __9__ (broadcast) and at what times of the day. With the Internet, parents cannot check a published guide to determine what is suitable __10____ their children to see.
1.______________ 2._______________ 3.________________ 4.___________ 5._______________ 6.________________ 7._______________ 8._________________ 9.____________ 10.______________
二、七选五（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）
Tips for Cooking on a Tight Schedule
From my experience, there are three main reasons why people don’t cook more often: ability, money and time, ___1__ Money is a topic I’ll save for another day. So today I want to give you some wisdom about how to make the most of the time you spend in the kitchen. Here are three tips for great cooking on a tight schedule:
1. Think ahead. The moments when I think cooking is a pain are when I’m already hungry and there is nothing ready to eat. So think ahead of the coming week. When will you have time to cook Do you have the right materials ready _____2___
2. Make your time worth it. When you do find time to cook a meal, make the most of it and save yourself time later on. Are you making one loaf of bread ___3___ It takes around the same amount（量） of time to make more of something. So save yourself the effort for a future meal.
3. ___4 _ This may surprise you, but one of the best tools for making cooking worth your time is experimentation（实验）. It gives you the chance to hit upon new ideas and recipes (食谱) that can work well with your appetite (食欲) and schedule. The more you learn and the more you try, the more ability you have to take control of your food and your schedule.
Hopefully that gives you a good start. ___5___ And don’t let a busy schedule discourage you from making some great changes in the way you eat and live!
A. Let cooking and living simply be a joy rather than a burden (负担).
B. Make three or four instead.
C. Ability is easily improved.
D. A little time planning ahead can save a lot of work later on.
E. Cooking is a burden for many people.
F. Try new things.
G. Understand your food better.
三、完形填空（共20小题，每小题1.5分,满分30分）
The simplest way to say it is this: I believe in my mother. My __36__ began when I was just a kid．I __37__ becoming a doctor.
My mother was a domestic．Through her work, she observed that __38__ people spent a lot more time reading than they __39__ watching television. She announced that my brother and I __40__ watch two to three pre-selected TV programs during the week. With our free time, we had to read two books each from the Detroit Public Library and __41__ her written book reports. She would mark them up with check marks and highlights. Years later we realized her marks were a __42__. My mother was illiterate.
When I entered high school I was a(n) __43__, but not for long. I wanted the fancy clothes. I wanted to __44__ the guys. I went from being an A-student to a B-student to a C-student. One night my mother came home from __45__ her various jobs and I complained about not having enough Italian knit shirts. She said, “Okay, I'll give you all the money I make this week scrubbing floors and cleaning bathrooms, and you can buy __46__ food and pay the bills. With everything __47__, you can have all the Italian knit shirts you want.” I was very __48__ with that arrangement but once I got through allocating money, there was __49__ left. I realized my mother was a financial genius to be able to __50__ our heads and any kind of food on the table, __51__ buy clothes. I also realized that immediate satisfaction wasn't going to get me anywhere. Success required intellectual preparation. I went back to my __52__ and became an A-student again, and eventually I __53__ my dream and I became a doctor.
My story is really my mother's story—a woman with __54__ formal education or property who used her position as a parent to change the lives of many people around the globe. There is no job __55__ than parenting. This I believe.
36．A．belief B．work C．education D．promise
37．A．majored in B．got used to C．dreamed of D．got tired of
38．A．lazy B．easy-going C．successful D．reliable
39．A．spent B．paid C．took D．did
40．A．could only B．could not C．must not D．should often
41．A．read to B．present to C．teach D．explain to
42．A．joke B．means C．tool D．trick
43．A．A-student B．B-student C．C-student D-student
44．A．get rid of B．hang out with C．break away from D．keep in touch with
45．A．making B．stopping C．working D．getting
46．A．your brother B．yourself C．your sister D．the family
47．A．left over B．paid off C．used up D．carried out
48．A．angry B．pleased C．disappointed D．bored
49．A．anything B．everything C．something D．nothing
50．A．put an idea into B．gave an impression on C．keep a roof over D．have eyes
51．A．let alone B．let out C．let in D．leave alone
52．A．guys B．mother C．studies D．play
53．A．made B．fulfilled C．changed D．tried
54．A．little B．much C．few D．high
55．A．more interesting B．less important C．more important D．less interesting
Key:
语法填空1 an 2 latest 3 other 4 while 5 associated 6 one 7 what 8 restrictions 9 be broadcast 10 for
七选五 1-5CDBFA
完形填空36-40 ACCDA 41-45 BDABC 46-50 DABDC 51-55 ACBAC