How to express the feeling of sadness
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课题 How to express the feeling of sadness 课型 新授 共2节 第2课时
学习 目标 By the end of this period, students will be able to: grasp some words and phrases about sadness; master how to describe characters’ sadness vividly; develop a positive attitude towards sadness.
重点 难点 How to describe characters’ sadness vividly in real situation
学习过程
Step 1 Observing Read the following sentences and find out the way it describes the feeling of sadness. To his depression, he failed to pass the test for a second time. “My girlfriend had broken up with me.” he said in a low voice, eyes brimming with sorrowful tears. Recalling the painful memories, she sobbed with her face hidden in her hands. The sky is overcast, darkened with gloomy clouds, and the whole world seemed as if it were enveloped in a huge gray quilt. Step2 Learning Direct description Phrases: 心情不好:__________________ 怀着沉重的心情:___________________ Translation: 1. 看到考试成绩后,她心情很不好。 _____________________________________________________________. 2. 他怀着沉重的心情读了这封信。 ______________________________________________________________. Facial expression Phrases: 眼泪滚下脸颊:_________________ 突然大哭: __________________ Translation: 1. 他静静地站着,眼泪顺着脸颊流下来。 _____________________________________________________________. 2. 她突然哭了起来,跑出了房间。 ______________________________________________________________. Body language Phrases: 低垂着头:_________________ 掩面啜泣: __________________ Translation: 1. 他感到非常沮丧,一路低着头走回家。 _____________________________________________________________. 2. 回想起那些痛苦的回忆,她捂着脸抽泣起来。 ______________________________________________________________. Step 3 : Writing 1. 按要求翻译句子 “得知丈夫的死讯,她非常伤心。” Direct description ______________________________________________________________________________. Facial expression ______________________________________________________________________________. Body language ______________________________________________________________________________. 2. 续写微作文 请根据开头,续写妻子得知心爱的丈夫在抗洪中不幸牺牲的情节。侧重人物悲伤难过的情感细节描写。(词数70词左右) Words came that her husband had died in fighting the flood. ___________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Step 4 Homework 1. Polish your composition. 2. Memorize the useful expression of sadness.
悲伤情绪描写相关语料背诵记忆
Direct description
名词
sadness 悲伤 sorrow 悲伤 misery 痛苦 regret 悔恨
depression 沮丧 disappointment 失望 desperation 绝望 frustration 挫折
形容词
upset 心烦的 disappointed 失望的 heartbroken 心碎的 frustrated 受挫的
depressed 沮丧的 low-spirited 情绪低落的 desperate 绝望的 regretful 悔恨的
1. 心情不好 in a low spirit 2. 强烈的失落感 a strong of loss
3. 陷入绝望 fall into despair 4. 使某人悲痛 make one’s heart bleed
5. 怀着沉重的心情 with a heavy heart 6. 怀着沉重的心情 with a sinking heart
7. 忧郁的 with a sorrow heart 8. 惊慌失措 be seized with panic
9. 感到一阵悲伤 a flash of grief came upon sb 10. 情绪低落 be down in spirits
11. 意志消沉 a broken spirit 12. 心里悲伤 be sad at heart
13. 痛心 break one’s heart
14. 感觉就像漂浮在悲伤的海洋上feel like floating on an ocean of sadness
15. 沉浸在悲伤中无法自拔 be immersed in sorrow/be overcome with sorrow
16. 某人感觉自己的内脏都被抽干了,感到空虚和绝望 Sb felt like all her/his insides have been drained out, feeling empty and despaired.
II.Facial expression
1. 眼泪滚下脸颊 tears roll down one’s cheeks 2. 留下…的泪水 shed tears of
3. 泪水模糊了视线 tears blur one’s eyes/vision 4. 大哭 weep one’s eyes out
5. 突然大哭 burst into tears/ burst out crying 6. 快要哭了 close to tears/on the verge of tears
7. 抑制泪水 hold back one’s tears 8. 擦去泪水 wipe the tears form one’s eyes
9. 悲痛欲绝 cry one’s heart out 10. 抽泣 choke with sobs
11/ 眼含泪水 tears spring to one’s eyes 12. 眼睛湿润 eyes are wet
III.Body language
1. sob / weep with one's face hidden in one’s hands 掩面啜泣
2. hide one’s face in one’s hands/ with her face hidden in her hands捂着脸
3. drop down/duck down/ hang down one’s head in deep sorrow沉痛地垂下头
4. cry into one’s pillow /bury one’s face in the pillow, crying bitterly 抱着枕头痛哭
5. with one’s head down/head dropping 低垂着头
IV. Surroundings
1. The sky is overcast, darkened with gloomy clouds, and the whole world seemed as if it were enveloped in a huge gray quilt. 天空乌云密布,乌云密布,整个世界仿佛被一床巨大的灰色被子包裹着
2. It seemed the city was bathed in pouring rain and even the trees were crying. 这座城市似乎沐浴在瓢泼大雨中,甚至连树都在哭泣。
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