Unit10 I'd like some noodles 词汇扩展及重点知识解析及练习（无答案）人教版英语七年级下册

七下 Unit 10
词汇扩展
1. special. adj.特别的, 特殊的→ adv.特别地→ n.特色菜, 特价品
2. order. n.命令→ v.点菜, 命令
3. answer. n.答案→ v.回答
4. luck. n.运气,好运→ adj.好运的,幸运的→ . adv.幸运地→ adj.不走运的， 运气不好的→ . adj.不幸地
5. popular. adj.普遍的, 受欢迎的→ . n.普及, 喜爱, 受欢迎
6. potato(复数)
7. special(复数)
8. dumping(复数)
二、短语
1.would like 想要
2. take/have one’s order 点菜
3. beef soup 牛肉汤
4. one bowl of… 一碗……
5. what size 什么尺寸
6. mapo tofu with rice 带米饭的麻婆豆腐
7. what kind 什么种类
8. small / medium / large bowl 小/ 中/大碗
9. green tea 绿茶
10. orange juice 橘汁
11. birthday cake 生日蛋糕
12. the number of… 的数量
13. make a wish 许个愿望
14. blow out 吹灭
15. in /at one go 一口气
e true 实现
17. cut up 切碎
18. would like sth 想要某物
三、句型
1.The number of the candles is the person’s age.蜡烛的数量是这个人的年龄。
2.The birthday person must make a wish and blow out the candles.过生日的人必须许愿，并且要吹来蜡烛。
3.In the UK,people sometimes put a candy in a birthday cake.The child with the candy is lucky.在英国，人们有时会在生日蛋糕里放一颗糖果。拿到糖果的小孩非常幸运。
四、重要知识点解析
1. potato
potato 可数名词，意为“土豆、马铃薯”，其复数形式为 potatoes
部分以字母o结尾的名词，变为复数时，在词尾加-es
2.would like
would like 意为“想要，愿意”，相当于want，但比want语气委婉
would like sth. 跟名词或代词作宾语表示想要某物。
would like to do sth. 想干某事。
would like sb. to do sth. 想要某人干某事。
3. sure
be not sure意为“不确定；拿不准” “不确信；对.....没有把握”。
4. special
special作名词时，意为“特色菜、特价品、特别的事物”等
special还可以做形容词，意为“特殊的, 特别的，特色的”。
5.order 作名词时，还可以表示“顺序、次序”。
order 作动词，意为“命令、要求、订购货物”等
6.What size
“What size....”常用来询问物体的尺寸或服装、鞋帽的尺码大小，意思是“多大型号..；多大尺码....”。
7.large
Large 形容词，意为“大号的；大的”。
big 侧重表示一个物体的块、重量，含有“庞大、笨重”之意，其反义词是little。
large用来指体积、面积、容积及范围之大，其反义词是small。
练习
单项选择
1. —Would you like ________
—Yes, please.
A. noodles with beef B. beef with noodles
C. noodles in beef D. beef in noodles
2. There ________ some beef on the table.
A. have B. are C. is D. has
3.— Would you please pass me something to drink
—What about some ________
A. beef B. fish C. juice D. bread
4. —Would you like some rice —Yes, ________ .
A. I would B. I do C. I like D. please
5. What ________ bowl of noodles would you like, small or large
A. kind B. size C. colour D. time
6．—Would you like some ________
—Yes, please. Just a little.
A．potatoes B．noodles C．mutton D．dumplings
7．Bob, please _______ the meat. We will make dumplings.
A．cut down B．blow down C．cut up D．blow out
8．—What can I do for you —I’d like __________and __________.
A．three orange；two orange juice B．three oranges；two glasses of orange juice
C．three oranges；two glass of orange juice D．three oranges；two glasses of oranges juice
9．There _____ a number of books in the library and the number of them _____ increasing.
A．has, is B．have,are C．are,is D．is,are
10．________ is getting popular ________ music when walking.
A．It; to listen B．That; listening C．This; listening D．It; to listen to
二、阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
Linda’s mom makes dumplings on Linda’s birthday every year. But this year, Linda is in another city. ___1___ makes dumplings for her. She decided to make them herself, ___2___ she had never done it before. She got up early and bought everything she needed. But at noon, she called to ___3___ a pizza. What happened
Linda first made the filling for dumplings (饺子馅). She cut up the meat, some cabbage and carrots, and then ___4___ them together. After that, she added some ___5___ and pepper. The filling was ___6___. Linda tried a little—not so good, but it was OK.
Linda was not sure ___7___ making the dumpling wrappers (饺子皮), so she bought some. But she found it was really difficult to ___8___ the wrappers. She tried her best to put all the filling in the wrappers. “I made it,” Linda said. When she put them in the hot ___9___, however, most of them broke. ___10___, dumplings became meat and vegetable soup.
1．A．Everybody B．Nobody C．Anybody D．Somebody
2．A．though B．because C．if D．when
3．A．peel B．cook C．order D．serve
4．A．poured B．mixed C．shook D．dug
5．A．butter B．honey C．yogurt D．salt
6．A．ready B．traditional C．possible D．cheap
7．A．in B．at C．with D．about
8．A．eat B．cut C．make D．fill
9．A．oven B．plate C．water D．bowl
10．A．Finally B．Luckily C．Really D．Carefully
三、阅读下面材料，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式（每空不超过三个单词）。
My name is Li Lei. And I have ____1____ English name, Eric. I love my teachers, but I think I love ____2____ (I) English teacher, Sophia, best.
Sophia is from the UK. But she ____3____ (love) Chongqing very much. She thinks Chongqing is great. She loves Chongqing food. Do you know what she likes ____4____ lunch Bread and vegetables No, she doesn’t. She only ____5____ (have) noodles (面条) . Hot pot (火锅) is her favorite and she always ____6____ (eat) it on Saturday and Sunday. Sophia has a daughter and a son. Her ____7____ (daughter) name is May. Her son’s name is Jack. They are ten ____8____ (year) old. They go to the same school. They like hot pot, too. They are all in Chongqing now.
Sophia is very busy. But she is always nice and happy. All my classmates like her and her classes very much. She often plays English games and sings English songs with ____9____ (we). When we have questions, we like to ask her for help.
Now I think I can do well in English _____10_____ I have the best English teacher, Sophia.
四、根据汉语提示写单词
1．The two jackets are of the same_______ (尺码).
2．We can_______ (点菜)delicious ice-cream in this restaurant.
3．Zhang Ming’s mother often cooks_______ (牛肉)for him.
4．There are two_______ (碗)on the table.
5．It is helpful to have a clear________(想法)of what you want.
6. –Would you like some _________(西红柿)？ -Yes, please.
7. –Anna, what would you like to eat -I’d like beef noodles with ________(胡萝卜).
8. In China, it’s ________(流行的，受欢迎的) to have cake on your birthday.
9. All of these birthday foods may be ________(不同的), but the _______(想法) are the same.
10. There are lots of beautiful countries around the __________(世界).
四、句型转换
She doesn’t like ice-cream or hamburgers. (肯定句)
She________ ice-cream ________ hamburgers.
2. What kind of fruit does Jim want (同义句)
What kind of fruit ________ Jim ________
3. I like tomato and egg dumplings.(同义句)
I like dumplings _______ _______ and eggs.
4. They have some bananas.(一般疑问句)
________ they ________ ________ bananas
5. We eat long noodles for breakfast.(对划线部分提问)
you eat for breakfast