2024年中考英语复习 完形填空 12篇 河北省 二模 模拟汇编（23--24）（含答案）

2024年中考英语复习 完形填空 12篇 河北省 二模 模拟汇编（23--24）
（2024·河北唐山·二模）Miss Zhang was a special teacher in a middle school. One day, she entered the classroom and gave the students an unusual test. She 1 the papers and asked her students to begin. To everyone’s 2 , there were no questions, just a black dot (点) in the center of the paper.
The teacher saw the expression on everyone’s 3 and said, “I want you to write what you see there.” The students were confused (困惑的) but got started on the hard task. At the end of the class, the teacher took all the answer papers and started 4 each one of them. All of them tried to 5 the black dot on the paper.
After all had been read, the classroom was 6 . Nobody wanted to say a word. The teacher began to explain, “I’m not going to grade you according to this. I just wanted to give you something to think about. No one wrote about the white part of the paper. 7 focused on (专注于) the black dot. The same happens in our lives. We have a white paper to enjoy, but we 8 focus on the dark spots. Our life is a gift filled with love and care. We always have reasons to celebrate —friends that help us or jobs that support our lives.”
“However, we keep focusing only on the dark spots, the health problems, the lack (短缺) of money or the bad relationship with a family member. The dark spots are really annoying (令人烦恼的), 9 they are very small. Take your eyes away from the back spots in your life. Enjoy each moment that life gives you. Be 10 and live a positive (积极的) life ! "
1．A．handed out B．put out C．put up D．handed in
2．A．joy B．mind C．surprise D．regret
3．A．mouth B．face C．hands D．nose
4．A．looking B．watching C．visiting D．reading
5．A．speak B．find C．paint D．describe
6．A．quiet B．noisy C．clean D．dark
7．A．Anyone B．Everyone C．Nobody D．Somebody
8．A．always B．seldom C．sometimes D．never
9．A．and B．or C．but D．because
10．A．afraid B．polite C．careful D．happy
（2024·河北邯郸·二模）阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
As a 15-year-old middle school student who was weak in many subjects, I often tried hard to manage my time well. I would often leave tasks until the 11 minute and then feel stressed. That’s why I asked my sister for advice since she was good at time management.
She told me that the key was to deal with the most important thing first and plan 12 . She also suggested using a calendar to write down the deadlines (最后期限) so that I wouldn’t 13 to get them finished on time.
I took her advice. Every day, I would 14 what I needed to complete and then decide what to do first. I also started using a 15 just as she told me, to write down what I had to do and when I was supposed to finish it.
At first, it was 16 to get into the habit of making a to-do list and using a calendar. But as I started to see the 17 of being more organized and productive (富有成效的), it became easier and easier. I was able to get my schoolwork done more efficiently (有效地), which gave me more time to play with my friends. I also found that I was feeling relaxed because I wasn’t 18 tasks until the last minute. By doing things first, I was able to finish tasks one by one and 19 feeling nervous.
In a word, turning to those who are good at time management made a big 20 to me. I encourage others with the same problem as me to do the same.
11．A．first B．next C．last D．right
12．A．again B．ahead C．aloud D．abroad
13．A．lead B．mean C．hope D．fail
14．A．write down B．cut down C．turn down D．break down
15．A．notebook B．calendar C．diary D．computer
16．A．necessary B．popular C．difficult D．special
17．A．pressure B．technology C．research D．advantage
18．A．leaving B．finishing C．facing D．taking
19．A．enjoy B．avoid C．practice D．mind
20．A．decision B．mistake C．difference D．promise
（2024·河北邢台·二模）I like poems so much that I think about them, even in my dream. I was once asked by a friend of mine why I showed such a 21 interest in them. I said, “Oh, there are two reasons why I like poems. First, I like Chinese culture and I am 22 about beautiful sentences in poems. And the other reason is that I can 23 other people and share all the things I have with the help of poems.”
My friend asked me for further explanation (解释). As we know, poems have a long history. At first, people found the special 24 of simple sentences. They discussed them and made them into poems when they got together. As time went by, people started to 25 different kinds of poems. 26 , People became better at enjoying poems. They were not just paying attention to the simple meaning, 27 they went deep into the soul (内涵) of a poem. They began to 28 the relationship between poems and their own life. They realized the power of poems and started to use poems to express their 29 .
Nowadays, people take a greater interest in poems than ever before. There is no doubt that we can always 30 Chinese culture behind them. They are treasures of Chinese culture.
21．A．happy B．angry C．sad D．great
22．A．tired B．crazy C．surprised D．amazed
23．A．look after B．agree with C．communicate with D．smile at
24．A．use B．lesson C．study D．step
25．A．stand B．forget C．create D．meet
26．A．Suddenly B．Actually C．Gradually D．Quickly
27．A．but B．and C．so D．or
28．A．break B．practice C．lose D．understand
29．A．results B．feelings C．dreams D．ways
30．A．post B．discover C．take D．place
（2024·河北承德·二模）Have you ever taken a train 31 things often happen on the train. Years ago, I went to the city when I noticed a family 32 train. There were two little girls, their mum, and her friend, all of them with big bags. From what it looked like, they were going to be away for several days. One of the girls sat next to an older gentleman, who started talking with 33 .
34 the train ride went on, the little girl said that they were on their way to the children’s 35 in the city, where her sister Hayley was receiving treatment (治疗). Without asking more about it, the man spoke with the girls on and off during the journey.
Towards the end of the ride, the man started writing something on a piece of paper. As the train stopped at his station, he walked over to the girl’s mum and handed her a 36 , saying, “That’s for Hayley.” Then he got off the train before anyone had a chance to 37 him.
The mum was surprised at first. As she looked at the check, there was a 38 on her face. She looked up, hoping to catch the man before he disappeared from view, but he had already gone.
The moment left a lasting impression (印象) on me. It 39 me that small acts of kindness can make a big difference in someone’s day. It also made me wonder about the man’s story and what 40 him to do this for strangers on a train.
31．A．Funny B．Unhappy C．Moving D．Terrible
32．A．looking at B．getting on C．getting off D．putting up
33．A．her B．them C．me D．him
34．A．Before B．As C．When D．Because
35．A．school B．home C．center D．hospital
36．A．book B．pen C．check D．bag
37．A．thank B．catch C．tell D．send
38．A．letter B．word C．message D．smile
39．A．warned B．taught C．reminded D．suggested
40．A．pushed B．led C．let D．expected
（2023·河北石家庄·二模）That day, Tom was called to his teacher Dwyer’s office. He was feeling a little down when he 41 with his teacher.
“I just feel as if I had no 42 of my life at the moment. My parents are telling me one thing, and my friends are telling me another. Everything keeps 43 and I am not sure what I should do next.” Dwyer nodded his head and left the room for a moment, returning with a 44 . He set it down on the table between them and asked Tom to start. They exchanged a few turns without any real 45 before Dwyer spoke for the first time.
“In the game of chess, who are you ” Dwyer asked. “At the moment, I feel like a pawn（卒）. I am limited（受……限制）in my movement and don’t have much 46 .” answered Tom. “Who would you rather be ” Dwyer asked. “I’d rather be the queen, of course. She can move in any direction and is the most powerful piece on the chessboard.” Tom said. “Are you sure about that ” Dwyer added. “Of course! Isn’t it 47 ” Tom answered.
Dwyer sat back in the chair and said in a quiet, yet firm voice, “You shouldn’t be the pawn, or the queen. You need to be the player moving the pieces around. Stop being 48 around by others and take charge（掌管，负责）. There are too many people around us whose lives are controlled by the decisions of their bosses, their parents, their peers and the media. You are better than them, so 49 and take charge! We weren’t born to be pieces moved around on a chessboard. We were born to positively influence the world around us.”
Tom understood and smiled, “Checkmate（将）.” With that, he 50 from his chair and walked out of Dwyer’s office, decided to change the world.
41．A．helped B．worked C．argued D．talked
42．A．doubt B．control C．news D．experience
43．A．changing B．trying C．moving D．smiling
44．A．notebook B．box C．chessboard D．bag
45．A．result B．purpose C．attention D．promise
46．A．money B．ability C．advice D．knowledge
47．A．funny B．clear C．stupid D．careful
48．A．turned B．looked C．laughed D．pushed
49．A．get up B．put up C．step up D．use up
50．A．rose B．went C．left D．sat
（2023·河北唐山·二模）The 6th World Intelligence Congress (世界智能大会) was held online on June 24, 2022. It brought 51 guests together, including Nobel Prize and Turing Award winners. WIC is one of the leading events in the field of 52 . It has made many great achievements in the past five years and in the development of next-generation AI. Here are a few of the most 53 points.
First, a 54 number of the latest scientific and technological achievements have been exhibited (展览). In past years, many products and technologies have been exhibited, 55 robots that play in a band, smart homes, smart transport and smart anti-pandemic (抗疫) tools.
Second, international exchanges and cooperation (合作) have been deepened. The Global Forum on Urban Governance was also held in 2021. 56 from 41 countries and organizations attended to find the development through two-way learning.
Third, intelligent technology has been 57 put into social development. The host city Tianjin builds a national advance manufacturing R&D base (先进制造业研发基地). It is 58 new power into the city’s high-quality development.
As Li Hongzhong said, our 59 has been working hard and made many achievements in the past five years. At the same time, our country will also 60 hard to make manufacturing a main power for the city’s development, deepen the reform (改革) of the local science and technology management system.
51．A．rich B．famous C．careful D．humorous
52．A．technology B．sport C．nature D．medicine
53．A．magic B．proper C．important D．strange
54．A．total B．few C．little D．huge
55．A．such as B．because of C．instead of D．rather than
56．A．Visitors B．Workers C．Teachers D．Leaders
57．A．quietly B．deeply C．slowly D．early
58．A．breaking B．falling C．putting D．looking
59．A．class B．town C．country D．factory
60．A．promise B．try C．decide D．plan
（2023·河北秦皇岛·二模）Once a teacher asked his two students to meet him at the start of a road which was near a forest.
They got there as the teacher told them.The teacher showed them the road and said, “You both need to start here and reach the 61 of the road. After this test, there will be another exam next pleting this test will 62 the result of the next exam.” They started the race together.
After a while, they found two paths（小路） in front of them. One seemed 63 and easy to go through.
The first student made up his mind to take it. The other was filled with lots of fallen trees. The second student 64 to follow it. The first student passed the path easily and finished first. “I’m glad I took the easier path,” he said proudly, and he felt 65 about himself. Of course, the second student had to try his best. It took him much longer to finish because he had to pass through many 66 on the way. When the second student arrived, he was very happy. There were many difficulties, 67 he still took it and he was able to finish the race finally.
For the next exam, the two students were asked to be near a ravine（沟壑）. The teacher said, “You need to jump to the other side of the ravine.” The first student was so 68 and went back because he never did that before. However, the second student remembered the path of his last test and 69 he jumped wide gaps（豁口）there. He jumped into the air and made it!
After the exam, the teacher said to the first student, “When you 70 the easier path last week, it could help you finish that test easily. However, you were not ready for the harder exam.”
61．A．start B．end C．back D．side
62．A．show B．record C．cancel D．influence
63．A．smooth B．exciting C．unusual D．pleasant
64．A．used B．failed C．decided D．refused
65．A．clever B．surprised C．nervous D．impatient
66．A．secrets B．goals C．backgrounds D．challenges
67．A．so B．or C．but D．and
68．A．curious B．scared C．relaxed D．interested
69．A．how B．why C．what D．where
70．A．led B．chose C．suggested D．discovered
（2023·河北邢台·二模）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
International Day of Mathematics is coming on March 14th. You may feel that maths is hard and boring. Is it possible that you’ve been looking at maths in the 71 way In fact, maths can be beautiful and fun.
Numbers are beautiful. Many people today want to have beautiful looks. But there 72 maths hidden in beautiful human bodies. This is the golden ratio (黄金分割比), which can be seen 73 , like in nature, music and paintings.
In Chinese 74 , we can also see the beauty of numbers. As Li Bai 75 , “I’ve sailed a thousand miles through Gorges (峡谷) in a day” “My skiff (轻舟) has left ten thousand mountains far away ”. “A thousand miles in one day”, “ten thousand mountains”—all these numbers show how 76 he traveled and how happy he felt. Numbers give us the freedom to 77 .
Sine curves (正弦曲线) are beautiful. They 78 the two opposite directions on and on without ever ending. When you look at them, you may feel like standing by the sea and watching the 79 slowly moving.
Maths is an interesting subject. Let’s learn maths and 80 maths. Everyone needs to get used to it.
71．A．wrong B．right C．proper D．good
72．A．have B．are C．is D．be
73．A．something B．everywhere C．everything D．somebody
74．A．novels B．plays C．movies D．poems
75．A．wrote B．sang C．asked D．found
76．A．fast B．slowly C．quietly D．high
77．A．travel B．imagine C．run D．laugh
78．A．go on B．go over C．go towards D．go across
79．A．waves B．bridges C．beaches D．air
80．A．draw B．visit C．protect D．enjoy
（2023·河北保定·二模）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
Humans share the earth with a lot of wildlife. And they have lived in 81 with each other for thousands of years.
But things have 82 nowadays. Many of our animal friends are in great danger. And even many of them are dying out from the earth. 83 , it is because of humans that animals are in this bad situation now. By increasing human development, we may end up seriously, harming the animals’ 84 . Human development has caused pollution in the oceans. And the land has also met the 85 problems. It is reported that three quarters of the world’s land is polluted.
Luckily, many people have realized that our behaviors(行为) in fact do harm to animals as well as to ourselves. 86 they quickly have begun doing something to save both animals and us. The World Wildlife Fund(基金会) has called on governments and businesses to protect nature. China has 87 many natural reserves(保护区). Experts(专家) also manage to protect animals from being killed. People have been making steps in the right direction. It is really 88 news.
The numbers of many animals have 89 . We are happy to see that some animals have even lived again in the places where they lived before.
The protection of animals still has a long way to go. Anyway, to protect animals is to protect 90 . And we should live together with nature.
81．A．danger B．peace C．order D．public
82．A．lost B．realized C．changed D．continued
83．A．Sadly B．Suddenly C．Quickly D．Luckily
84．A．family B．weather C．air D．home
85．A．safe B．similar C．special D．strict
86．A．So B．If C．Or D．As
87．A．looked for B．found out C．set up D．handed in
88．A．boring B．relaxing C．interesting D．exciting
89．A．stopped B．increased C．spread D．appeared
90．A．itself B．himself C．themselves D．ourselves
（2023·河北沧州·二模）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
The first time I saw Kai, she was sitting in my front yard, hugging my dog Harley. She and her husband Sean had just moved into a small house down the road from us. I thought she was drawn to (被吸引) Harley’s friendly personality, just as he was drawn to 91 . From the second time I talked to her, I knew Kai would be a cherished (珍爱的) friend. Her smile and good cheer made me feel better just being 92 her. Her voice was always full of happiness.
It didn’t 93 long before Kai was beloved by everyone in our neighborhood. Children and adults visited her home often. Although she already had four 94 , she also adopted (收养) a stray (流浪的) dog.
When we visited her, she would 95 listen to all of our troubles and then say something so wise, and we would 96 her home with our hearts singing. Sometimes I would read her my stories and she would always 97 me to keep writing.
All of this time, though, Kai was slowly 98 from cancer. She told me the first time we talked that she was terminal (晚期). But she lived each day with a positive attitude. Still, she died on a cold 99 day with heavy snow falling down.
During the short time we had together, I learned so much from Kai about 100 to truly live. She taught us so many lessons about kindness, happiness, hope and cheer.
91．A．hers B．his C．ours D．mine
92．A．away B．from C．around D．up
93．A．take B．spend C．make D．pay
94．A．brothers B．sisters C．aunts D．cats
95．A．angrily B．sadly C．nervously D．kindly
96．A．come B．leave C．get D．arrive
97．A．decide B．plan C．encourage D．make
98．A．died B．dead C．death D．dying
99．A．spring B．summer C．autumn D．winter
100．A．why B．how C．what D．where
（2023·河北廊坊·二模）Thanks to Webster’s Dictionary(韦氏词典) of 1828, spelling is now 101 for Americans than it used to be. Noah Webster was proud of being an American. The English said there was no such thing as American learning. Webster said American learning was as good as English learning. It was 102 a bit different.
The great English dictionary of 1,755 was 103 by Samuel Johnson. Johnson standardized (统一) spelling. That means he gave one spelling for each word. That was the only way 104 people were supposed to spell it. Before that, most people spelled words anyway they 105 spelling them. When people spell anyway they want to, other people may not understand what is written. If people spell words in the 106 way, anybody who can read can understand them
Webster used most of Johnson’s spellings. He used many of Johnson’s 107 for words and that is because Americans spoke English. Americans lived in a new country. They had new words. There were Indian words. There were French and Spanish words. There were also new words for new animals. Webster 108 these new words to his dictionary. One word was skunk(臭鼬). 109 was applesauce. The English called these words “Americanisms”.
Webster also made spelling easier. The English wrote “plough”. Webster changed it 110 “plow”. The English wrote “colour” and “honour” Webster spelled the words “color” and “honor”. Webster’s Dictionary is still used.
101．A．harder B．easier C．closer D．fresher
102．A．almost B．ever C．just D．yet
103．A．written B．sung C．spelt D．read
104．A．what B．why C．when D．how
105．A．gave up B．kept up C．felt like D．put off
106．A．same B．different C．necessary D．primary
107．A．mistakes B．meanings C．questions D．discussions
108．A．took B．added C．appeared D．tried
109．A．Others B．Other C．The others D．Another
110．A．with B．under C．by D．into
（2023·河北衡水·二模）阅读下面短文，从各小题所给的四个选项中选出最佳选项。
It was about 11:00 a. m. on 5th April, 2022, not far from a bridge in Mianzhu, Sichuan. Suddenly a white car sped up, ran into a guard rail（护栏）, and 111 up in the river below. Soon there was a crowd. Many of them didn’t even know how the 112 happened.
At the critical（危急的）moment, Wang Minghong, 113 to the guard rail as fast as possible and jumped into the river.
“I was with my wife, and we were on our way home,” said Wang, “All of a sudden, I heard a great 114 and saw a car fall into the river. And there were people in it. I knew I had to try to 115 them.”
So Wang was in the water, and another man was there too, trying to help. They swam to the car and got two women out before it was upside down. However, the third passenger couldn’t move in the back seat. And there was no way that the two of them could get the door 116 .
Wang swam back to the crowd and shouted that they needed help. And soon he got 117 tools. And several more people jumped into the river, one by one. They worked together as a 118 team. And a few minutes later, someone broke the window, and finally, they got the passenger out.
119 Wang and other people, the people in the car were saved.
We often hear time changes and that people 120 with time. But heroes don’t. They come forward in times of difficulty, with the look of common people.
111．A．ended B．made C．turned D．cleared
112．A．program B．accident C．party D．interview
113．A．walked B．rode C．ran D．drove
114．A．wind B．laughter C．voice D．noise
115．A．refuse B．save C．pass D．introduce
116．A．open B．closed C．right D．wrong
117．A．beautiful B．modern C．enough D．magic
118．A．honest B．fair C．smooth D．strong
119．A．Thanks to B．Opposite to C．According to D．Instead of
120．A．appear B．change C．grow D．compete
参考答案：
1．A 2．C 3．B 4．D 5．D 6．A 7．B 8．A 9．C 10．D
11．C 12．B 13．D 14．A 15．B 16．C 17．D 18．A 19．B 20．C
21．D 22．B 23．C 24．A 25．C 26．C 27．A 28．D 29．B 30．B
31．C 32．B 33．A 34．B 35．D 36．C 37．A 38．D 39．C 40．B
41．D 42．B 43．A 44．C 45．B 46．B 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．A
51．B 52．A 53．C 54．D 55．A 56．D 57．B 58．C 59．C 60．B
61．B 62．D 63．A 64．C 65．A 66．D 67．C 68．B 69．A 70．B
71．A 72．C 73．B 74．D 75．A 76．A 77．B 78．C 79．A 80．D
81．B 82．C 83．A 84．D 85．B 86．A 87．C 88．D 89．B 90．D
91．A 92．C 93．A 94．D 95．D 96．B 97．C 98．D 99．D 100．B
101．B 102．C 103．A 104．D 105．C 106．A 107．B 108．B 109．D 110．D
111．A 112．B 113．C 114．D 115．B 116．A 117．C 118．D 119．A 120．B