Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world SectionB 同步练习 （含答案）2023-2024学年人教版八年级英语下册

八年级英语下册Unit 7 What's the highest mountain in the world
Section B 同步练习
一、读句子，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1. His father works as an animal (keep) in a zoo.
2. I think it's meaningful for us (research) the moon.
3. There are (few) than 30 volunteers in this activity.
4. The baby cat is so (love) that we all like it very much.
5. After hearing the good news, her eyes sh one with (excite).
6. Pandas spend a lot of time (eat) lots of bamboo every day.
7. The old man became weaker and weaker because of his (ill).
8. The students will have much more after-school (activity).
9. We should improve the environment to save (endanger) animals.
10. We should learn more about the ( important ) of animal protection.
二、从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
1. It was 11:30 p. m. The baby still stayed .
2. With the help of the , most of the workers found jobs.
3. We call animals that live in natural conditions animals.
4. They are doing to improve the environment of the country.
5. The tourists found there were a lot of forests in the mountain.
三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
1.这个男孩跑得太快以至于突然摔倒了。
The boy ran so fast that he suddenly .
2.开车到那里大约会花费你四个小时。
It will take you four hours to drive there.
3.我还需要两个小时才能完成这项工作。
I still need hours to finish the work.
4.这位老人三年前死于一场车祸。
The old man a car accident three years ago.
5.鲍勃一直在玩手机，结果走路时撞到了树上。
Bob was playing with his phone all the time and as a result he a tree.
四、完形填空。
It was reported that around half of Australia's koalas died during the bush fire crisis( 森林大火危机). Koalas are becoming 1 .
Koalas are popular with many people for their small 2 and cute looks. The mother koala gives 3 to only one baby koala at a time. A baby koala is called“joey”. After a joey grows up, it will reach 24~35 inches(英寸) in length and 4 up to 15 kg.
Koalas spend most of their time 5 in trees. In fact, koalas are used to living in trees.Believe it or not, they can sleep for up to 18hours a day! 6 they will go to the ground when necessary. On hot days, koalas choose the 7 trees for resting against hot weather. On cooler days, koalas will rest farther away so that they can take 8 heat from the sun.
The word“koala” means “no water”. Just like the name, koalas drink very little 9 .However, they can get enough moisture(水分)from the leaves(叶子) they eat.
Although many people try to 10 koalas now, there is still a long way to go. We should do our best to save them.
1. A. deep B. endangered C. ancient
2. A. achievements B. conditions C. sizes
3. A. birth B. force C. nature
4. A. succeed B. lead C. weigh
5. A. arguing B. beating C. resting
6. A. Or B. But C. So
7. A. coolest B. warmest C. widest
8. A. up B. out C. in
9. A. food B. oil C. water
10. A. find B. protect C. keep
五、读句子，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1. The baby cat was really weak birth.
2. The road is three times wider that one.
3. Fifty kilos food a day is not enough for an adult elephant.
4. The magician can turn the stone into up ten different objects.
5. As far as I know, the Pacific Ocean is deepest ocean in the world.
六、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(16至19题每题答案不超过3个单词，20题须用完整句子回答。)
It is possible that in 50years the only tigers in the world will be in zoos. One hundred years ago, there were maybe 100,000 tigers in the world. Today scientists are not sure how many are left, as it is difficult to count them. There are maybe only between 5,000 and 7,000 tigers in the world.
People only find tigers in Asia and Africa.They have already disappeared from many countries. There are no longer any Caspian tigers.They died out many years ago. The living condition of tigers in other parts of Asia is also serious. There are perhaps only 100 Chinese tigers left. In southwestern Russia, the number of tigers is a little larger. There are about 450 tigers left.
Why are there fewer and fewer tigers The first reason is that tigers are meat-eaters. They need a lot of land to find enough food. Also they live in forests and people cut down many trees.Besides, many years ago, tiger shooting was a sport, especially in India. Local(当地的) people sometimes kill tigers because they kill their cows.Another reason is that Chinese people use all parts of the dead tigers for traditional Chinese medicine,including the bones(骨头) and so on. People think this medicine will make them live longer.
1. There may be than 7,000 tigers in the world.
2. People can't see Caspian tigers because they many years ago.
3. The writer gives reasons to explain why there are fewer and fewer tigers.
4. People think they can have if they have the medicine made from dead tigers.
5. What can we do to protect tigers
七、(2023·包头中考改编)阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
If you live in the cities in England, there will be a great chance that you may meet a fox in real life. Some animals need special habitats(栖息地) or food. But foxes can live in all kinds of amazingly different 1. (place) such as deserts, mountains and cities. A city like London can be really busy and 2. (noise) , but it still has quiet corners where foxes can sleep. It also has fox food such as mice and foods dropped by people.
3. (recent) some people in cities have already seen foxes close at hand, but they never seem scared. Why is that They are 4. smart that they can even remember all the safe corners where they can escape. If a fox thinks it can run to its safe exit
5. (fast) than you can approach(接近), it will probably just sit down and wait. They won’t waste energy running off unless it really 6. ( become) necessary.
However, it’s usually better not 7. (feed) foxes. But do enjoy watching 8. (they). They are beautiful and interesting animals and lots 9. people enjoy them around. After all, seeing foxes is 10. exciting reminder of our connection to nature.
参考答案
一、读句子，用括号内单词的正确形式填空。
1.keeper 2.to research 3.fewer 4.lovely 5.excitement
6.eating 7.illness 8.activities 9.endangered 10.importance
二、从框内6个选项中选出能分别填入5个小题空白处的最佳选项。
1-5DEFCA
三、根据中文意思，补全英语译文。(每空限填一词，缩写算一词)
1.fell over/down. 2.or so 3.another two/two more 4.died from 5.walked into
四、完形填空。
1-5 BCACC 6-10 B A CCB
五、读句子，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词。
1.at 2.than 3.of 4.to 5.the
六、阅读下面短文，根据其内容填空和回答问题。(16至19题每题答案不超过3个单词，20题须用完整句子回答。)
1.less
2.died out
3.3/three
4.a longer life
5.We can stop cutting down trees/shooting tigers.
七、(2023·包头中考改编)阅读下面短文，在各题空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
places 2. noisy 3. Recently 4. so 5. faster
6. becomes 7. to feed 8. them 9. of 10. an