Unit 8 Have you read Treasure Island yet? Section A (3a~3c)课件(共24张PPT)2023-2024学年初中英语人教版新目标八年级下册

(共24张PPT)
Section A (3a~3c)
1.能记住并能正确使用本课时的重点单词、短语和句型。
2.能使用不同的阅读技巧获取相关信息,并完成相应练习,养成勤于思考的习惯。
3.能复述文章内容并了解著名小说《鲁滨孙漂流记》,学习主人翁永不放弃的精神。
Learning goals
1. To learn some new words:
ship, tool, gun, mark, sand, cannibal, towards, land, give up, wait for, cut down, see sb. doing sth., on the sand, go out
学习新词【重点】
2. Get familiar with the present perfect used in writing text:
熟悉现在完成时态在文本中的应用。【重点，难点】
island
put up a tent
make a fire
match→matches
knife→knives
guns
tools
New Words
Robinson Crusoe
Please read Robinson Crusoe's story
on page 59.
阅读课本3a,回答下列问题。
1.Who are they in the picture

2.Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday
3.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for

Robinson Crusoe and Friday.
Another ship.
Because that was the day Robinson Crusoe met him.
快读文章,审清人物、事件
1. You can use these to shoot things: _____
2. Something you use to travel in the sea:____
3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: ______
4. You can use these to cut things: _______
5. Signs left behind by someone or something:
________
Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.
gun
ship
island
knife
mark
3b
the present perfect tense 现在完成时态
Look and underlied it.
have found
have made
have brought
have lost
have cut
have built
have been
have taught
make ----made
bring---- brought
lose--- lost
cut --- cut
build--- built
be--- been
teach ---- taught
2.阅读课本3a,根据短文内容判断下列句子正(T) 误(F),将错误的地方圈起来并在括号内改正。
　　(1)Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with .
(　 　)
　 　(2) made a small boat.(　 　)
　 　(3)Robinson had when he first arrived on the island.(　 　)
F
F
F
Robinson
nothing
nothing
　　(4)Robinson used to build his house.
(　 　)
　 　(5) saw some marks of another man's feet on the beach.(　 　)
　 　 (6) tried to kill the two men.
(　 　)
F
Robinson
F
F
the trees
Some cannibals
paragraph 1
I've found the ship and made a small boat.
I've brought back many things I can use-- food and drink, tools, knives and guns.
Although I have lost everything, I haven't lost my life.
I will wait for another ship.
I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for food.
paragraph 2
the marks of another man's feet on the sand.
Who else is on my island
How long have they been here
I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.
One of them died but the other man ran towards my house.
I named him Friday because that was the day I met him.
A: If you are Robinson Crusoe, what will you next write
B: Write a short introduction of Robinson Crusoe.
Disucssion and write.
problems solutions
Nowhere to live
Nothing to eat
Be dangerous
Feel lonely
write diaries/do sports...
What do you think of Robinson now
What can you learn from him
cut down trees/build a house
kill animals for food
use some tools to protect myself
Discuss in groups:
知识拓展
　●One of them died but the other ran towards my house.他们其中一个死了,另一个跑向我的房子。
(1)one... the other...是固定搭配,表示两个人或事
物之中的“一个……另一个……”。如:There are two books on the desk. One is mine, and the other is Li Ming s.桌子上有两本书。一本是我的,另一本是李明的。
some... the others ...用于三者或三者以上,意为“—些……其余的……”。如:
Many girls are in the library. Some are reading books, and the others are doing homework.许多女孩在图书馆。一些在看书,另一些在做作业。
(2)towards作介词,意为“朝;向;对着”。如:
The driver is driving towards the town.司机正开车朝镇上驶去。
辨析:to常用在go、come、return、move等词后,表示运动的目的地;而towards意为“朝;向”,表示运动方向,无“到达”之意。
课文原句:I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship.我看见一些肉食者正企图杀害两个从一艘破船出来的人。
【例句呈现】1.I saw her work in the garden yesterday. 昨天我看见她在花园里干活了。
2.I saw him playing basketball on the playground.我看见他正在操场上打篮球。
◎用法总结: see sb. do sth. 意为“看到某人做了某事”,强调看到动作的全过程。see sb. doing sth.意为“看到某人正在做某事”,强调看到的动作正在进行。
see的用法
一、单词拼写
1.Their ship　 （轮船） was due to sail the following morning.
2.The elephant is the largest living land　 （陆地） animal.
3.[2023宜宾改编]When the little boy saw his mother， he ran towards　 （朝着）her with joy.
4.[2023淮南潘集区期末]Chinese is one of the most widely used language tools　 （工具）in the world.
5.Children enjoy playing on the sands　 （沙滩）.
hip　
and　
owards　
ools　
ands　
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
6.The police raised their 　guns　 （gun） and fired into the sky.
7.To tell the truth， we are interested in science 　fiction　 （fiction） instead of soap operas.
8.[熟词生义]She said goodbye to her family and 　shipped　 （ship） out for Singapore to visit.
9.[熟词生义]We didn’t wait long before the plane 　landed　 （land） safely at the airport.
10.[2023宿迁改编]June 　marks　 （mark） the beginning of the rainy season in some parts of China.
guns　
fiction　
shipped　
landed　
marks　
三、语法巧练(用所给单词的适当形式填空)
1.—　 　 you　 　(watch) the game yet
—Yes, I 　 　 (watch) it yesterday.
2.—　 　 he 　 　 (return) the book to you
—Yes, he has.
3.—　 　 you 　 　 (decide) which one to buy
—No, I haven't.
Have watched
Has returned
watched
decided
Have
4.I often see him　 　 (help) the old man.
5.When I came back home, I saw my mother 　 　(cook).
help
cooking
Summary
New words
Reading
ship tool gun mark (n. & v.) sand cannibal
towards land
= toward
Robinson Crusoe (Excerpt)
to
Expressions
who else one … the other … bring back on the sand wait for go out see sb. doing sth.
Grammar
熟悉现在完成时