2024届高三下学期英语作文复习专项：应用文课件(共29张PPT)
文档属性
| 名称 | 2024届高三下学期英语作文复习专项：应用文课件(共29张PPT) |  | |
| 格式 | pptx | ||
| 文件大小 | 6.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 通用版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2024-05-17 20:31:45 | ||
图片预览
文档简介
(共29张PPT)
高考英语
应用文必看
题型分析
01
明确写作目的
在应用文写作中，首先要明确写作的目的。这涉及到你希望通过这篇文章达到什么样的效果，是请求信息、解释情况、提出建议，还是表达感谢等。明确写作目的有助于你在写作过程中保持方向，确保文章内容的针对性和有效性。
选择恰当格式
应用文的格式多种多样，包括信件、电子邮件、通知、便条等。根据写作目的和读者群体，选择合适的格式非常重要。正确的格式不仅能够让文章看起来更加规范，也能够更好地传达你的意图。
梳理内容要点
在开始写作之前，先梳理出内容要点，这有助于你更有条理地组织文章。内容要点应该围绕写作目的展开，确保文章的主题明确、内容充实。同时，要注意将内容要点按照逻辑顺序进行排列，使文章结构清晰。
使用合适语言
在写作过程中，使用合适的语言是关键。一方面，语言要准确表达你的意思；另一方面，语言要符合应用文的风格和读者的期望。避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，尽量使用简单明了的语言来表达你的观点。
检查语法和拼写
完成文章后，务必仔细检查语法和拼写。语法错误和拼写错误会严重影响文章的质量，给读者留下不好的印象。你可以使用拼写检查和语法检查工具来帮助你发现错误，也可以请同学或老师帮忙校对。
注重段落衔接
段落之间的衔接是文章连贯性的体现。在写作时，要注意使用合适的过渡词和句子来连接不同的段落，使文章整体流畅、自然。同时，要注意每个段落的中心思想要明确，避免内容之间的重复或交叉。
1）段首常用语
Faced with/Facing so much difficulty, I have to seek your assistance.
面对这么多的困难，我必须寻求你的帮助。
Would you be kind enough to give me a hand with the following questions
你能帮我提以下问题吗？
I am writing to ask you a favor regarding...
我写信是想问你帮个忙。
结尾句型
* I would greatly appreciate it if you could……, 如果您能……我将不胜感激。
* I trust that……, 我相信……
* I look forward to your reply and……, 我期待着您的回复和……方面的支持。
表达态度句型
* I am for ……我支持……方面的意见。
* I am against……我反对……, 不赞成……方面的观点。
* I am neutral towards……我对于……持中立态度。
提出建议句型
* It is recommended that……, 应该……
* It is high time that……, 是时候……
* It is essential that……, 至关重要……
段中常用语
I believe it would be more beneficial if you could...
我相信如果你能做到的话，它会更有益。
When it comes to such an event, I would like to put forward the suggestion that...
当谈到这样的事件时，我想提出这样一个建议。
From where I stand, it is a great idea to...What’s more, I strongly advise you to...Last but not least, you can...
从我的立场来看，这是个好主意。。更重要的是，我强烈建议你去做。最后但并非最不重要的是，你可以。。
段尾结束语
From the bottom of my heart, I faithfully thank you for your well-timed help.
我从心底里忠实地感谢你及时提供的帮助。
I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to pay back your kindness.
如果我有机会报答你的好意，我会非常高兴的。
My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could pay back it someday.
我对你的慷慨帮助的感谢难以言表。我真希望有一天我能
Good morning/afternoon，everyone/ladies and gentlemen.
大家/女士们，先生们早上/下午好。
I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject... 我非常荣幸能有这样一个机会做关于……的演讲。
It's my honor to stand here to share with you my opinion on... 我很荣幸站在这里和大家分享我就……的一些看法。
What I'm talking about today is... 我今天谈的是……
It's nice to speak about... 很高兴谈论……
I'd like to tell you something about... 我想告诉你一些关于……的事。
常用句型
I would appreciate it if ... 如果……我将很感激
I would greatly appreciate it if you could consider my application.
如果您能考虑我的申请的话，我将不胜感激。
can’t help (doing) sth 忍不住（做）某事
Enjoying the beautiful scenery, we can’t help taking lots of photos.
欣赏着美丽的风景，我们禁不住拍了许多照片。
have / show / express / take (an) interest (in sth) （对某事物）有 / 表现出 / 显出 / 产生兴趣
Jason has strong interest in science subjects, but has never shown / expressed any in art(s) subjects.
贾森对理科有强烈的兴趣，但从没表现出对文科有兴趣。
I didn’t go in for English but now I’m beginning to take an interest in it thanks to Mr. Li’s help.
我过去不喜欢英语，不过在李老师的帮助下我现在开始对英语产生兴趣了。
it is convenient (for sb) to do sth （对某人来说）做某事方便
Nowadays it is convenient for people to pay bills with the mobile phone.
现在人们用手机支付账单非常方便。
the key to (doing) sth （做）某事的关键
The key to success is to be ready from the start.
成功的关键在于从一开始就要准备充分。
模拟练习
02
1、假如你是李华，从报纸上看到中老年英语培训机构Mid．Senior ESCH面向高中毕业生招聘暑期兼职辅导员，负责学员课间服务事项。请根据下面的广告内容用英语写一份求职信。ASSISITANTS WANTEDValuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English．Their work is to tend the senior students during the break．Requirements attached：1．Good at English．2．Experienced priority．Contact us by e-mail：Ｅnglishtec@163．com．注意：1．短文词数100字左右； 2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称
Dear Director:I’d like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper. I found this position quite appealing to me.I’ve just graduated from high school. Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently. In addition, I have previous experience. During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work. I’m available for interview at any time. It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.Sincerely,Li Hua
2、假定你是李华,伦敦孔子学院的学生来你校参加国学夏令营,请你代表学校在开营式上发言,内容包括:1. 表示欢迎;2. 介绍活动安排(诵读国学经典、参观孔子故里);3. 表达祝愿。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:孔子学院Confucius Institute;国学经典 Chinese classics
Dear friends,I am honored to deliver a speech at the opening ceremony on behalf of our school. Here we sincerely show our warm welcome to all the students from London Confucius Institute.During our summer camp, we will recite Chinese classics and exchange opinions and feelings after reading them. Also, we have arranged a visit to Confucius hometown which is intended to help us have a better understanding of Confucian culture.I hope every one of us will learn more about Chinese ancient civilization and enjoy your stay here.That's all, thank you.
假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友 Lucy 即将回国, 希望你能推荐一款具有中国特色的纪念品以馈赠亲友。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括: 1.推荐的物品; 2.推荐原因: 3.表达期望。
Dear Lucy , I am so delighted to know that you want to buy some souvenirs with Chinese characteristics. I’m glad to recommend the Chinese brush to you. The Chinese brush, a traditional writing tool dating back to 2000 years ago, is ranked as one of the Four Treasures of the Chinese Study. Frankly speaking, in ancient China, calligraphy and paintings were mostly created with it. As far as I’m concerned, the Chinese brush is a perfect gift for your relatives who are fond of Chinese items. I sincerely hope my advice can be of great benefit to you .Yours, Li Hua
假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs.Wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs. Wilson写一留言条，内容包括：1. 外出购物2. 替房东还书3. Tracy 来电话留言:1 ）咖啡屋（Bolton Coffee）见面取消2 ）此事己告知 Susan3 ）尽快回电
Mrs. Wilson,I'm going out shopping and won't be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o'clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn't meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she had something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.Yours sincerely, Li Hua
假定你叫李华，你的美国朋友Jack 来信，说他寒假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中文，但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给Jack写封回信，提几点建议，要点如下：1.大胆自信；2.放慢语速；3.借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。参考词汇：自信的 confident 肢体语言 body language
Dear Jack,How is everything going I’m glad to learn that you’re going to China this winter. You say you’re worried about your Chinese if you are in China. Now let me give you some advice.First, you should be brave and confident to speak Chinese when you communicate with others. We Chinese are very friendly, so you don’t be afraid to make any mistakes. Second, speak Chinese slowly and clearly when you talk to others. In this way, you can make yourself understood easily. Finally, you can use pictures or drawings and body language. As you know, most of body language is in common in the world. I hope these suggestions will help you.Best wishesYours, Li Hua
thanks
高考英语
应用文必看
题型分析
01
明确写作目的
在应用文写作中，首先要明确写作的目的。这涉及到你希望通过这篇文章达到什么样的效果，是请求信息、解释情况、提出建议，还是表达感谢等。明确写作目的有助于你在写作过程中保持方向，确保文章内容的针对性和有效性。
选择恰当格式
应用文的格式多种多样，包括信件、电子邮件、通知、便条等。根据写作目的和读者群体，选择合适的格式非常重要。正确的格式不仅能够让文章看起来更加规范，也能够更好地传达你的意图。
梳理内容要点
在开始写作之前，先梳理出内容要点，这有助于你更有条理地组织文章。内容要点应该围绕写作目的展开，确保文章的主题明确、内容充实。同时，要注意将内容要点按照逻辑顺序进行排列，使文章结构清晰。
使用合适语言
在写作过程中，使用合适的语言是关键。一方面，语言要准确表达你的意思；另一方面，语言要符合应用文的风格和读者的期望。避免使用过于复杂或生僻的词汇，尽量使用简单明了的语言来表达你的观点。
检查语法和拼写
完成文章后，务必仔细检查语法和拼写。语法错误和拼写错误会严重影响文章的质量，给读者留下不好的印象。你可以使用拼写检查和语法检查工具来帮助你发现错误，也可以请同学或老师帮忙校对。
注重段落衔接
段落之间的衔接是文章连贯性的体现。在写作时，要注意使用合适的过渡词和句子来连接不同的段落，使文章整体流畅、自然。同时，要注意每个段落的中心思想要明确，避免内容之间的重复或交叉。
1）段首常用语
Faced with/Facing so much difficulty, I have to seek your assistance.
面对这么多的困难，我必须寻求你的帮助。
Would you be kind enough to give me a hand with the following questions
你能帮我提以下问题吗？
I am writing to ask you a favor regarding...
我写信是想问你帮个忙。
结尾句型
* I would greatly appreciate it if you could……, 如果您能……我将不胜感激。
* I trust that……, 我相信……
* I look forward to your reply and……, 我期待着您的回复和……方面的支持。
表达态度句型
* I am for ……我支持……方面的意见。
* I am against……我反对……, 不赞成……方面的观点。
* I am neutral towards……我对于……持中立态度。
提出建议句型
* It is recommended that……, 应该……
* It is high time that……, 是时候……
* It is essential that……, 至关重要……
段中常用语
I believe it would be more beneficial if you could...
我相信如果你能做到的话，它会更有益。
When it comes to such an event, I would like to put forward the suggestion that...
当谈到这样的事件时，我想提出这样一个建议。
From where I stand, it is a great idea to...What’s more, I strongly advise you to...Last but not least, you can...
从我的立场来看，这是个好主意。。更重要的是，我强烈建议你去做。最后但并非最不重要的是，你可以。。
段尾结束语
From the bottom of my heart, I faithfully thank you for your well-timed help.
我从心底里忠实地感谢你及时提供的帮助。
I will be more than pleased if I have the opportunity to pay back your kindness.
如果我有机会报答你的好意，我会非常高兴的。
My appreciation to you for your generous help is beyond words. I wish I could pay back it someday.
我对你的慷慨帮助的感谢难以言表。我真希望有一天我能
Good morning/afternoon，everyone/ladies and gentlemen.
大家/女士们，先生们早上/下午好。
I feel very much honored to have a chance here to make a speech on the subject... 我非常荣幸能有这样一个机会做关于……的演讲。
It's my honor to stand here to share with you my opinion on... 我很荣幸站在这里和大家分享我就……的一些看法。
What I'm talking about today is... 我今天谈的是……
It's nice to speak about... 很高兴谈论……
I'd like to tell you something about... 我想告诉你一些关于……的事。
常用句型
I would appreciate it if ... 如果……我将很感激
I would greatly appreciate it if you could consider my application.
如果您能考虑我的申请的话，我将不胜感激。
can’t help (doing) sth 忍不住（做）某事
Enjoying the beautiful scenery, we can’t help taking lots of photos.
欣赏着美丽的风景，我们禁不住拍了许多照片。
have / show / express / take (an) interest (in sth) （对某事物）有 / 表现出 / 显出 / 产生兴趣
Jason has strong interest in science subjects, but has never shown / expressed any in art(s) subjects.
贾森对理科有强烈的兴趣，但从没表现出对文科有兴趣。
I didn’t go in for English but now I’m beginning to take an interest in it thanks to Mr. Li’s help.
我过去不喜欢英语，不过在李老师的帮助下我现在开始对英语产生兴趣了。
it is convenient (for sb) to do sth （对某人来说）做某事方便
Nowadays it is convenient for people to pay bills with the mobile phone.
现在人们用手机支付账单非常方便。
the key to (doing) sth （做）某事的关键
The key to success is to be ready from the start.
成功的关键在于从一开始就要准备充分。
模拟练习
02
1、假如你是李华，从报纸上看到中老年英语培训机构Mid．Senior ESCH面向高中毕业生招聘暑期兼职辅导员，负责学员课间服务事项。请根据下面的广告内容用英语写一份求职信。ASSISITANTS WANTEDValuable chances are open for high school graduates who are good at English．Their work is to tend the senior students during the break．Requirements attached：1．Good at English．2．Experienced priority．Contact us by e-mail：Ｅnglishtec@163．com．注意：1．短文词数100字左右； 2．不能使用真实姓名和学校名称
Dear Director:I’d like to apply for the post of assistant which was advertised in the newspaper. I found this position quite appealing to me.I’ve just graduated from high school. Luckily I am good at English and I can speak English fluently. In addition, I have previous experience. During my stay in middle school, I used to be a volunteer and looked after the old people in a nursing home on weekends.In short, I believe my experience and fluent oral English will be a great help for me in doing the work. I’m available for interview at any time. It would be appreciated if I can get your offer.Sincerely,Li Hua
2、假定你是李华,伦敦孔子学院的学生来你校参加国学夏令营,请你代表学校在开营式上发言,内容包括:1. 表示欢迎;2. 介绍活动安排(诵读国学经典、参观孔子故里);3. 表达祝愿。注意:1. 词数80左右;2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;3. 开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。参考词汇:孔子学院Confucius Institute;国学经典 Chinese classics
Dear friends,I am honored to deliver a speech at the opening ceremony on behalf of our school. Here we sincerely show our warm welcome to all the students from London Confucius Institute.During our summer camp, we will recite Chinese classics and exchange opinions and feelings after reading them. Also, we have arranged a visit to Confucius hometown which is intended to help us have a better understanding of Confucian culture.I hope every one of us will learn more about Chinese ancient civilization and enjoy your stay here.That's all, thank you.
假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友 Lucy 即将回国, 希望你能推荐一款具有中国特色的纪念品以馈赠亲友。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括: 1.推荐的物品; 2.推荐原因: 3.表达期望。
Dear Lucy , I am so delighted to know that you want to buy some souvenirs with Chinese characteristics. I’m glad to recommend the Chinese brush to you. The Chinese brush, a traditional writing tool dating back to 2000 years ago, is ranked as one of the Four Treasures of the Chinese Study. Frankly speaking, in ancient China, calligraphy and paintings were mostly created with it. As far as I’m concerned, the Chinese brush is a perfect gift for your relatives who are fond of Chinese items. I sincerely hope my advice can be of great benefit to you .Yours, Li Hua
假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs.Wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs. Wilson写一留言条，内容包括：1. 外出购物2. 替房东还书3. Tracy 来电话留言:1 ）咖啡屋（Bolton Coffee）见面取消2 ）此事己告知 Susan3 ）尽快回电
Mrs. Wilson,I'm going out shopping and won't be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o'clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn't meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she had something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.Yours sincerely, Li Hua
假定你叫李华，你的美国朋友Jack 来信，说他寒假期间要来中国交流学习。他学了两年中文，但是仍然担心用中文交流时会遇到困难。请你用英语给Jack写封回信，提几点建议，要点如下：1.大胆自信；2.放慢语速；3.借助图画或肢体语言等表达方式。参考词汇：自信的 confident 肢体语言 body language
Dear Jack,How is everything going I’m glad to learn that you’re going to China this winter. You say you’re worried about your Chinese if you are in China. Now let me give you some advice.First, you should be brave and confident to speak Chinese when you communicate with others. We Chinese are very friendly, so you don’t be afraid to make any mistakes. Second, speak Chinese slowly and clearly when you talk to others. In this way, you can make yourself understood easily. Finally, you can use pictures or drawings and body language. As you know, most of body language is in common in the world. I hope these suggestions will help you.Best wishesYours, Li Hua
thanks