Unit 2 Colour 单元练习课件(共109张PPT)

(共109张PPT)
九年级 上册
Unit 2 Colours
知识概要
课时讲练
1.But there’s nothing wrong with pink, you know. 但是你知道，粉红色没有什么不好。
“There is nothing wrong with...”可与“There isn’t anything wrong with...”或“Nothing is wrong with...”进行同义转换，意为“……没问题/没毛病”。
Comic strip & Welcome to the unit（第一课时）
例如：
There is nothing wrong with your bike. = There isn’t anything wrong with your bike.= Nothing is wrong with your bike. 你的自行车没毛病。
【拓展】该结构的肯定形式是“There is something wrong with...”或“Something is wrong with...”。例如：
There is something wrong with your bike. = Something is wrong with your bike. 你的自行车出故障了。
2.And I’m not sure if blue looks good on you. 而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。
（1） if是连词，此处意为“是否”，引导宾语从句。例如：
I want to know if Mr. Green will attend the meeting. 我想知道格林先生是否参加这个会议。
【拓展】if作连词时还可以意为“如果”，引导条件状语从句。
They will go for a picnic if it is fine this Saturday. 如果这周六天气好的话，他们就去野餐。
（2）sth. look（s） good on sb.意为“某物穿在某人身上好看”，相当于“sb. look（s） good in+颜色/衣服”。例如：
Pink looks good on you.=You look good in pink. 你穿粉红色的好看。
基础达标
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.He was in a bad ______（心情） the whole morning.
mood
2.Red and ______（紫罗兰色） are at opposite ends of the spectrum
（光谱）.
violet
3.My sister went out in a _____（粉红的） coat this morning.
pink
4.Mary wants to know why the ________（彩虹） is in a bow shape.
rainbow
5.If you can’t tell the difference between _______（靛蓝） and green,
just think of the sky and a tree.
indigo
二、单项选择。
1.—Sandy’s favourite ________ is orange.
—I see. That’s why all her sweaters are orange.( )
C
A.size B.design C.colour
2.It seems that ________ is wrong with my computer. I will get it
repaired soon.( )
A
A.something B.anything C.nothing
3.—Lucy, Mother’s Day is coming. What will you buy for your
mother as a gift
—I find scarves beautiful, so I plan to buy ________ for her.( )
B
A.it B.one C.that
4.This pair of jeans looks nice ________ Lisa because she looks very
nice ________ blue.( )
C
A.with; on B.in; on C.on; in
5.—Why do you look so worried
—Because I ________ I can pass the driving test.( )
B
A.am sure that B.am not sure if C.am not sure that
能力训练
三、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。
A: Hi, Grace. Did you saw a rainbow in the sky just now
B: 1. . It appeared in the sky right after the rain stopped.
A: There are seven colours in a rainbow. 2. .
F
D
A. Green is the colour of nature.
B. That sounds like a good idea!
C. Colours can influence our moods.
D. Do you know what they are
E. What about you
F. Yes, of course.
B: Yes. They are red, orange, yellow, green, blue, indigo and violet. I
like blue best. 3. .
A: My favourite colour is green.
B: Why
E
A. Green is the colour of nature.
B. That sounds like a good idea!
C. Colours can influence our moods.
D. Do you know what they are
E. What about you
F. Yes, of course.
A: 4. . When I see green, I will feel energetic.
B: What about going camping in the hills tomorrow Then you can
see many green plants there.
A: 5. . When and where shall we meet
B: Let’s meet in front of the City
Library at 6:30 a.m.
A: OK. See you tomorrow.
B: See you.
A
B
A. Green is the colour of nature.
B. That sounds like a good idea!
C. Colours can influence our moods.
D. Do you know what they are
E. What about you
F. Yes, of course.
Reading（第二、三课时）
1.Some people believe that colours can influence our moods. 一些人相信颜色能够影响我们的心情。
influence作及物动词，意为“影响；起作用”，后可直接跟宾语。influence sb. to do sth.意为“影响某人做某事”。例如：
The weather influences the crops. 天气影响着农作物。
What influenced you to take up nursing 是什么影响你去从事护理工作？
【拓展】influence也可作名词，意为“影响，作用”。have （an） influence on sb./sth.意为“对……有影响”。例如：
The professor’s speech has a big influence on the college students. 这位教授的演讲对那些大学生有很大的影响。
2.You may wonder whether it is true. 你可能想知道这是不是真的。
（1） wonder此处用作动词，意为“想知道”，相当于want to know，其用法有：
① 后接who、what、why、where等引导的宾语从句。例如：
We wonder who the lady is. 我们想知道这位女士是谁。
② 后接if或whether 引导的宾语从句，常用来表示一种委婉的请求或疑问。例如：
I wonder if/whether I might have a drink. 不知道我是否可以要一杯饮料。
③ 后接“疑问词+动词不定式”构成的短语。例如：
She’s wondering how to do it. 她想知道该怎样做那件事。
（2）whether是连词，意为“是否”，在此引导宾语从句。常用结构为：
①“whether...or not”意为“是否……”。例如：
I’m not sure whether she will come or not. 我不确定她是否会来。
② whether to do sth.意为“是否做某事”。例如：
I haven’t decided whether to go to Chongqing with them. 我还没决定要不要和他们一起去重庆。
3.People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm and comfortable feeling. 寒冷地区的人们在他们家里更喜欢用暖色来营造一种温暖舒适的感觉。
prefer作及物动词，意为“更喜欢；宁愿选择”，相当于“like...better”，不用于进行时。其用法如下：
（1） prefer sth.意为“更喜欢某物”。例如：
Li Jun comes from Shanghai, so he prefers rice. 李军是上海人，因此他更喜欢吃米饭。
（2）prefer to do sth.意为“更喜欢做某事”。例如：
I prefer to have my lunch at home. 我更喜欢在家吃午餐。
（3）prefer （doing） sth. to （doing） sth.意为“喜欢……胜过……”。例如：
She prefers tea to coffee.= She likes tea better than coffee. 她喜欢茶胜过咖啡。
Nowadays most people prefer paying online to using cash. = Nowadays most people like paying online better than using cash. 现在大多数人更喜欢网上付款而不是用现金。
（4）prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事而不愿做某事”。例如：
They prefer to go out rather than stay at home on weekends. 周末他们宁愿出去而不愿待在家里。
4.Yellow is the colour of the sun, so it can remind you of a warm sunny day. 黄色是太阳的颜色，因此它可以使你想起一个温暖、晴朗的日子。
remind作及物动词，意为“提醒，使想起”，常见用法如下：
（1）“remind sb. of...”意为“使某人想起……”。例如：
These photos remind me of my happy childhood. 这些照片使我想起我快乐的童年。
（2）remind sb. （not） to do sth.意为“提醒某人（不要）做某事”。例如：
Please remind him to finish the work on time. 请提醒他按时完成工作。
The mother reminded her son not to throw litter about. 母亲提醒儿子不要乱扔垃圾。
5.Some people prefer this colour when they hope for success. 一些人希望成功时，更喜欢这种颜色。
hope for意为“希望，期望，期待”，后接名词（短语）或代词。例如：
Everyone hopes for health. 每个人都希望健康。
6.If you require strength in either body or mind, red may be of some help to you. 如果你的身体或大脑需要力量，红色可能对你有些帮助。
（1） require作及物动词，意为“需要，要求”。常见用法如下：
①require sth.意为“需要某物”。例如：
If you require further information, you can surf the Internet. 如果需要进一步了解信息，你可以上网搜索。
②require sb. to do sth.意为“要求某人做某事”。例如：
The teacher required the students to keep silent. 老师要求学生们保持安静。
（2）strength是不可数名词，意为“力量，体力，力气”，其形容词形式为strong。例如：
The old woman didn’t even have the strength to stand up. 那位老妇人甚至连站起来的力气都没有了。
（3）be of help to sb.意为“对某人有帮助”，相当于be helpful to sb.。“be of +抽象名词+ to sb.”有时可转化为“be +该抽象名词的形容词形式+ to sb.”。具有此用法的抽象名词有importance（important）, value（valuable）和use（useful） 等。例如：
This meeting is of great importance to me. = This meeting is important to me. 这场会议对我而言很重要。
7.This may help when you are having difficulty making a decision. 当你难以做出决定时，这种颜色可能有帮助。
difficulty此处用作不可数名词，意为“困难，费力”，还可以用作可数名词，意为“难事，困难之处”。常用短语have difficulty （in） doing sth.意为“做某事有困难”，相当于have trouble/problems （in） doing sth.。例如：
We had no difficulty/trouble/problems finding the hotel yesterday. 我们昨天轻而易举地找到了那家旅馆。
【拓展】have difficulty/trouble/problems with sth.意为“在某事上有困难”。例如：
Most students in this class have difficulty with pronunciation. 这个班的大部分学生发音有困难。
基础达标
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.After moving house, the Blacks lived in the countryside at ______
（安宁）.
peace
2.It’s believed that the sudden change of the weather __________（影
响） people’s health deeply.
influences
3.We set business free to _______（创造） more jobs.
created
4.Jack could feel the _____（热） of the sun on the back.
heat
5.I wonder ________（是否） or not our class meeting will be held
this Friday.
whether
6.Her ________（决定） to study abroad surprised her parents.
decision
7.—It’s really relaxing to go for a walk in the park.
—I have the same _______（感觉）. That’s why I walk there every
morning.
feeling
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1.I have _________（difficult） in understanding these French articles.
difficulty
2.He has great ________（wise） and his friends often ask him for
advice.
wisdom
3.The old man is too weak to have enough ________（strong） to get
out of the bed.
strength
4.There is ________（sad） in Jim’s voice. What’s wrong with him
sadness
5.My mother asked me to be ________（relax） during the exam.
relaxed
三、单项选择。
1.Readers are ________ to obey the rules of the library and mind their
manners.( )
C
A.repaired B.received C.required
2.Do you think ________ possible to solve the problem with just a
click on the computer ( )
B
A.this B.it C.that
3.—Why does the girl ________ orange have few friends
—Because she is green ________ envy.( )
C
A.in; in B.with; in C.in; with
4.Some businessmen ________ writing emails to making phone calls
when it comes to communicating with each other.( )
C
A.like B.want C.prefer
5.—I don’t know ________ it is a good idea or a bad idea.
—Wait and see. Time will tell us.( )
C
A.that B.when C.whether
6.I am not good at Physics, especially having difficulty ________ out
mechanics（力学） problems.( )
B
A.work B.working C.to work
7.—I’m worried about tomorrow’s English test. I’m afraid I can’t pass
it.
—________. I’m sure you will make it.( )
A
A.Cheer up B.No problem C.Forget about it
四、根据汉语意思完成句子，每空一词。
1.我的妹妹喜欢暖色，比如黄色和橙色。
My sister likes warm colours, _____ ___ yellow and orange.
such
as
2.如果你希望成功，就不应该轻易放弃。
If you ______ ____ success, you shouldn’t give up easily.
hope
for
3.时间不多了，恐怕我们得做出决定了。
There is little time left. I’m afraid we have to ______ ___ ________.
make
a
decision
4.提前计划能让采取行动更加容易。
Planning ahead can make ___ ______ to take _______.
it
easier
action
5.我希望我们的实践经验能对你们有所帮助。
I hope that our practical experience can ____ ___ ______ _____ to
you.
be
of
some
help
能力训练
五、根据语篇内容，从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
bedroom their paint give around
angry influence cool feeling study
Do some colours make you feel calm while others give you
energy Scientists 1. . the connection between colour and
mood for a long time. Many believe that colour can 2. . our
moods.
have studied
influence
Warm, bright colours such as yellow and red are positive colours.
They can 3. . people a pleasant feeling. 4. . colours such as
blue, purple, and green are relaxing colours. They can help people
experience calm 5. .. Many public places are decorated（装饰）
with certain colours in order to create certain moods. Orange makes
people feel hungry, so a lot of restaurants 6. . in this colour.
People use colour in 7. . homes to create moods as well. Blue is
a peaceful colour. It helps you rest, so it is a very good colour for a
8. .. Colours can create bad moods, too. Some types of blue
make people feel sad. Red can make people feel 9. ..
give
Cool
feelings
are painted
their
bedroom
angry
bedroom their paint give around
angry influence cool feeling study
What is your mood right now Now look at the colour of the
walls 10. . you. Does it match your mood
around
bedroom their paint give around
angry influence cool feeling study
素养提升
六、阅读理解。
Different colours can influence us in many different ways. That’s according to Verity Allen. In her new series Colour Me Healthy, Verity looks at the ways that colours can influence how hard we work and the choices we make. They can even change our feelings and influence our health.
“Have you ever noticed how people always use the same colours for the same things ” says Verity. “Our toothpaste is always white or blue or maybe red. It’s never green. Why not For some reason we think that blue and white is clean, while we think of green products as being a bit unpleasant. It’s the same for businesses. We respect a company which writes its name in blue or black, but we don’t respect one that uses pink or orange. People who design new products can use these ideas to influence what we buy.”
During the four-part series, Verity studies two colours in each part. She meets people who work in all aspects of the colour industry, from people who design food packages, to people who name the colours of lipsticks. Some of the people she meets clearly have very little scientific knowledge to support their ideas, such as the American “Colour Doctor” who believes that serious diseases can be cured by the use of coloured lights. However, she also interviews real scientists who are studying the effects of green and red lights on mice, with some surprising results.
In a word, it’s an interesting show, and the viewers will probably find out something new. But because Verity meets people in her polite way on the series, the viewers should make their own decisions about how much they should believe.
根据语篇内容，选择最佳选项。
1.What is Verity Allen according to the passage ( )
A
A.A TV hostess. B.A scientist. C.A product designer.
2.What can we learn from Paragraph 2 ( )
C
A.Colours can help you get new ideas.
B.Colours can help you cheer up quickly.
C.Colours can help you sell products easily.
3.How many colours were studied in Colour Me Healthy ( )
C
A.Two. B.Four. C.Eight.
4.What does the underlined word “aspects” mean in Chinese ( )
B
A.故事 B.方面 C.功能
5.What does the passage mainly talk about ( )
A
A.A new programme about colours.
B.How companies sell more products.
C.How colours help treat serious diseases.
Grammar（第四课时）
that、if或whether引导的宾语从句
在主从复合句中，充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句可在句中充当及物动词、介词或形容词的宾语。宾语从句有三个基本要素：
1.连接词
（1） 当宾语从句是由陈述句转化而来时，用that 来引导，that本身无实际意义，常常可以省略。例如：
I believe （that） you are a person of good character. 我相信你是一个声誉良好的人。
I am glad （that） you can come for dinner. 我很开心你能来吃晚餐。
【拓展】当主句的主语是第一人称（I、we），而且谓语动词是think、guess、believe、suppose、expect等时，如果从句要表达否定含义，则否定要体现在主句的谓语动词上面，这种情况叫作否定前移。例如：
I don’t think （that） the girl can do the work alone. 我认为这个女孩不能独自做这份工作。
（2）当宾语从句是由一般疑问句转化来时，就用if 或whether来引导，if、whether在句子中不充当任何成分，但有一定的意义，所以不可以省略。例如：
He asked me if （whether） I could help him. 他问我是否可以帮助他。
特别提醒：在下列情况只能用whether引导：
① 连接词后面有or not时只能用whether引导。例如：
I wonder whether or not I should buy the house. 我想知道我是否该买这个房子。
② 在介词后面只能用whether。例如：
Let’s talk about whether we should give up the project. 咱们讨论一下我们应不应该放弃这个项目。
③ 宾语从句置于句首时只能用whether引导。例如：
Whether you agree with me, let me know. 告诉我你是否同意我的意见。
④ 和动词不定式连用作宾语时只能用whether。例如：
I can’t decide whether to give them a hand. 我决定不下是否要帮他们一把。
2.语序
宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：（连接词）+主语+谓语 +其他。例如：
I’m not sure whether it will be a rainy day tomorrow. 我不确定明天是否会下雨。
3.时态
（1） 当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句可以根据实际情况选用所需要的时态。例如：
Kate says that she comes from the UK. 凯特说她来自英国。
I don’t know if Linda arrived yesterday. 我不知道琳达是否昨天到了。
We are sure that they will win the match. 我们相信他们会赢下那场比赛。
（2）当主句为过去时态时，宾语从句一般使用相应的过去时态。例如：
Tom saw that his shoes were under the table. 汤姆看见他的鞋子在桌子底下。
We found that Millie was playing with a cat. 我们发现米莉在跟一只猫玩耍。
（3）特殊情况：
① 当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理或普遍事实时，不受主句时态的限制，从句都用一般现在时。例如：
Our teacher told us that light travels faster than sound. 老师告诉我们，光速比声速快。
② 当主句是“Could/Would you （please） tell us...”时，只是表示一种委婉的语气，而不表示过去时态。例如：
Could you tell me if there is a cinema near here 你可以告诉我这里附近有电影院吗？
基础达标
一、根据句意，选用that、if或whether填空。
1.—I bought a juice machine this morning.
—Really Let’s test and see __________ it is working well.
if/whether
2.I know _____ vegetables are good for health, so I eat them every
day.
that
3.—Emma, would you like to go camping with me this Saturday
afternoon
—I’d like to, but I’m not sure __________ I will be free then.
if/whether
4.We’re afraid _____ Lisa can’t finish the work on time, so we decide
to help her.
that
5._________ the news is true, I really don’t care.
Whether
6.Before you buy something new, think ________ it is really necessary
or not, because maybe an old one is just as good!
whether
二、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.Colours can influence our _________（每天的） lives in many ways.
everyday
2.With my friends’ help, I will _________（当然） finish the book
report easily.
certainly
3.The ___________（关系） between the two countries has improved a
lot recently.
relationship
4.You’d better not put your ________（个人的） information on the
website.
personal
5.I wonder if yellow was once the colour of the rulers in _______（古
代的） China.
ancient
三、单项选择。
1.They haven’t decided ________ to visit their friends during the
holiday.( )
B
A.that B.whether C.if
2.Jane’s parents were glad ________ she got a good grade in the test.
( )
C
A.how B.why C.that
3.Tommy asked me ________ or not I could go swimming with
him.( )
C
A.if B.that C.whether
4.—What did Mark say to you
—He told me ________ he met Linda in the library yesterday.( )
C
A.whether B.whose C.that
5.—Do you know if John ________ to the zoo if it ________
tomorrow
—Sorry. I have no idea.( )
A
A.will go; is fine B.goes; is fine C.will go; will be fine
四、将下列句子合并或改为含有宾语从句的复合句，每空一词（缩略词算一词）。
1.I have made a wise decision. I believe.
I believe _____ I _____ ______ a wise decision.
that
have
made
2.Can yellow bring people success It isn’t certain.
It isn’t certain __________ yellow ____ ______ people success.
if/whether
can
bring
3.Should we give up the plan Let’s talk about it.
Let’s talk about ________ ____ _______ give up the plan.
whether
we
should
4.“Is Susan good at dancing ” he asks.
He wonders __________ Susan ___ ______ at dancing.
if/whether
is
good
5.The teacher said, “The sun rises in the east.”
The teacher told us _____ the sun _____ in the east.
that
rises
Integrated skills & Study skills（第五课时）
1.Discover how the power of colours can change your moods and improve your life! 发现颜色的力量如何能够改变你的心情并改善你的生活!
discover是动词，意为“发现”，指发现原本存在而不为人知的事物、事实或物质等，其后常接名词、代词或从句。例如：
The Curies discovered radium. 居里夫妇发现了镭。
【拓展】与之意思相似的invent意为“发明”，指发明原来不存在的东西。例如：
Edison invented the light bulb. 爱迪生发明了电灯泡。
2.We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods, or you will get your money back! 我们承诺这种疗法能够帮助你改变心情，否则你将拿回你的钱！
promise此处用作动词，意为“承诺，允诺，答应”。常用结构有：
（1） promise （not） to do sth.意为“答应（不）做某事”。例如：
She promised to tell me the truth. 她答应告诉我真相。
The boy has promised not to play computer games again. 那个男孩已经承诺不再玩电脑游戏了。
（2）promise sb. sth. =promise sth. to sb.意为“承诺给某人某物”。例如：
My mother promises me a big cake. 妈妈承诺给我一个大蛋糕。
（3）“promise （sb）+（that）从句”意为“答应（某人）……”。例如：
I promised Kate that I would write to her regularly. 我答应凯特要经常写信给她。
【拓展】promise还可用作可数名词，意为“允诺；诺言”。例如：
If you make a promise, you should keep it. 如果你许下一个诺言，你就应该遵守它。
3.She suggests different clothes to different people. 她向不同的人建议不同的衣服。
suggest作及物动词，意为“建议”，用法如下：
（1） suggest sth. to sb.意为“向某人建议某事/物”。例如：
Jack first suggested this idea to us. 杰克首先向我们提出了这个主意。
（2）suggest doing sth.意为“建议做某事”。例如：
My sister suggested going camping for this weekend. 我姐姐建议这个周末去露营。
（3）“suggest +（that）从句”意为“建议……”，此时从句应用虚拟语气，即谓语用“should+动词原形”，should可以省略。例如：
Sandy’s mother suggests that Sandy （should） have piano lessons. 桑迪妈妈建议桑迪上钢琴课。
【拓展】suggest的名词形式是suggestion，是可数名词，意为“建议”，与advice意思相同，但advice是不可数名词。例如：
Thanks for your suggestions/advice. 感谢你的建议。
4.I’d rather wear orange. 我更喜欢穿橙色的。
would rather（=’d rather）意为“宁愿，更喜欢”，后接动词原形。短语would rather （not） do sth.意为“宁愿（不）做某事”。例如：
He said he would rather not stay at home. 他说他不愿意待在家里。
【拓展】would rather do sth. than do sth.意为“宁愿做某事也不愿做某事”，相当于prefer to do sth. rather than do sth.。例如：
I’d rather get a takeaway than cook dinner tonight, because I’m too tired to do anything. 今晚我宁愿叫外卖也不想做饭，因为我太累了，什么都做不了。
5.扫读（寻读）
扫读（寻读）的意思是在文章上快速地移动眼睛寻找特定的信息，如名字或数字。我们不需要阅读每一个单词。相反，我们寻找可以回答我们问题的关键信息。我们在阅读时，扫读（寻读）经常被使用于：
报纸上的像“电视上有什么节目”板块
公共汽车/火车时刻表
旅行指南
6.In many places, baby boys are dressed in blue and baby girls in pink. 在许多地方，男婴穿着蓝色（衣服），女婴穿着粉红色（衣服）。
be dressed in意为“穿着……衣服”，其后可接表示衣服或颜色的名词。例如：
She is dressed in a red coat today. 她今天穿着一件红色的外套。
【拓展】
（1） dress oneself意为“某人自己穿衣服”。例如：
My son can dress himself now. 我儿子现在可以自己穿衣服了。
（2）dress up （as）意为“盛装打扮（成……）”。例如：
They all dress up as doctors. 他们都打扮成医生模样。
基础达标
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.I think that this new plan will ______（奏效）.
work
2.We must get to the airport before nine, ___（否则） we will miss
the plane.
or
3.Columbus __________（发现） America but didn’t explore the new
land.
discovered
4.Jim __________（建议） a great idea to me just now.
suggested
5.You must ________（承诺） that you will never tell the secret to
others.
promise
6.Emma moved to Shanghai when she was in her ______（十几岁）.
teens
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1.When I feel ________（stress） before exams, I always stop learning
and take a walk outside.
stressed
2.My father promised _______（buy） me a new watch.
to buy
3.I suggest not _______（take） lots of money with you when
travelling.
taking
4.—What would you like to drink, tea or coffee
—I’d rather _____（have） some water. It’s also good for health.
have
5.Alice has _________（practise） colour therapy since she left college.
practised
三、单项选择。
1.There is ________ indigo dress on the sofa. Whose dress is
it ( )
B
A.a B.an C.the
2.—What do you think makes Jack a good policeman
—He has the ability to stay ________ when something dangerous
happens.( )
A
A.calm B.excited C.afraid
3.Yue Fei ________ to devote himself to the country at a young
age.( )
C
A.failed B.forgot C.promised
4.—Purple looks really great ________ your little boy.
—That’s why I often dress him ________ purple.( )
B
A.with; in B.on; in C.in; on
5.—My mother is against wasting anything.
—No wonder she would rather ________ the old bike than ________
a new one. ( )
C
A.repair; to buy B.to repair; buy C.repair; buy
能力训练
四、从方框中选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有一项是多余的。
A: Hello, Dr. Yang.
B: Hi. What’s the matter
A: 1. . So I often feel nervous
and can’t sleep well. Could you
please give me some advice
B: Sure. You can listen to some
soft music before sleeping.
F
A. I’ll do as you’ve told me.
B. What else can I do
C. Can wearing blue help me calm down
D. Blue can make you think of the sea and the sky.
E. Can you sleep well
F. I’m busy with my study and I have to prepare for many tests.
A: That’s a good idea. 2. .
B
B: You can also put up some blue pictures on the wall. 3. . The
colour can make you feel calm and peaceful.
D
A. I’ll do as you’ve told me.
B. What else can I do
C. Can wearing blue help me calm down
D. Blue can make you think of the sea and the sky.
E. Can you sleep well
F. I’m busy with my study and I have to prepare for many tests.
A: 4. .
B: Yes. But the most important thing is that you have to change your
mood and form good sleeping habits.
A: Thanks a lot. 5. .
B: You’re welcome. I hope these ways will be helpful to you.
C
A
A. I’ll do as you’ve told me.
B. What else can I do
C. Can wearing blue help me calm down
D. Blue can make you think of the sea and the sky.
E. Can you sleep well
F. I’m busy with my study and I have to prepare for many tests.
Task & Self-assessment（第六课时）
1.power and trust 力量和信任
trust此处用作不可数名词，意为“信任”，“put （one’s） trust in...”意为“（某人）信赖……”。例如：
Parents should put enough trust in their children. 父母应该对他们的孩子有足够的信任。
【拓展】trust还可以用作动词，意为“信任，相信”，相当于believe in。例如：
I just don’t trust/believe in him. 我就是不信任他。
2.I think the woman must feel a little bit stressed, and she hopes these colours will change that. 我认为这个女子一定感觉到有点压力了，她希望这些颜色将改变那种状况。
a little bit意为“稍微，有点儿”，可用于修饰形容词或副词的原级或比较级，相当于a bit或a little。例如：
I feel a little bit/a bit/a little thirsty. 我觉得有点渴。
This box is a little bit/a bit/a little bigger than that one. 这个箱子比那个大一点儿。
3.Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm white. 红色和白色搭配相宜，因为强大的红色平衡了平静的白色。
（1） match此处用作名词，意为“相配，般配”。短语be a good match意为“是很好的搭配”。例如：
His shirt and pants are a good match. 他的衬衫和裤子很相配。
【拓展】match还可以用作动词，意为“搭配；与……相配”。例如：
He painted the wall yellow to match the floor. 他把墙刷成黄色，与地板相配。
（2）balance此处用作动词，意为“使……平衡”。例如：
Can you balance your work and hobbies 你能平衡你的工作和业余爱好吗？
【拓展】balance还可以用作名词，意为“平衡”。例如：
She lost her balance and fell off the bike. 她失去了平衡，从自行车上摔了下来。
基础达标
一、根据句意和中文提示写出单词。
1.You shouldn’t put your _____（信任） in the boy because he isn’t
honest.
trust
2.Mary painted her house red to create a feeling of ________（温暖）.
warmth
3.Linda reached into her ________（手提包） and took out a small
notebook.
handbag
4.—What do you think of the colours of my shirt and trousers
—Black and white are a good _______（搭配）.
5.Kitty is a dancer and she can ________（平衡） on one toe（脚
趾）.
match
balance
二、用括号内所给词的正确形式填空。
1.Several people made _________（speech） at the wedding.
speeches
2.Miss Yang’s classes are always ______（live） and interesting.
lively
3.We are good friends, so we should share our joy and ________（sad）
together.
sadness
4.John threw the stone forward with all his ________（strong）.
strength
5.________（wear） blue clothes or sleeping in a blue room is good
for the mind and body.
Wearing
三、单项选择。
1.Mr. Green felt ________ tired after a day’s work. So he went to bed
earlier than usual.( )
A
A.a bit B.a bit of C.a few
2.I think that a training project is needed to help the old to ________
their Internet and computer skills.( )
B
A.fix B.improve C.add
3.—Lisa, can you lend me your white T-shirt I need it for the school
sports meet.
—________. I’ll bring it to you this afternoon.( )
A
A.Certainly B.Hardly C.Probably
4.It is unbelievable! Bob knows how many countries ________ in
Europe and can name them one by one.( )
C
A.are they B.are there C.there are
5.—If you have a time machine, would you prefer to go back in time
—No. I ________ shoot into the future to see what the world will be
like.( )
C
A.wish for B.had better C.would rather
能力训练
四、从方框中选择恰当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。每个单词只能用一次。
Some people believe that there is a relationship between colours
and moods. According to a study, colours can 1. . people’s
moods and even influence their personal activities. In 2. . China,
people already knew the importance of colours. Some colours like
yellow and purple were used by 3. . people in the past. In
modern times, people have 4. . more uses of colours. Some
colours like white and blue can make people feel 5. . stressed.
And green can give people energy. Some people even 6. .
change
ancient
important
discovered
less
practise
important work they change everyday
practise less suggestion ancient discover
colour therapy to help people. Mr. Brown is one of 7. .. He has
a therapy centre in his city. He uses the power of colours to help
people, and his colour therapy 8. . well. So far, he has helped
many people live a better life. Mr. Brown hopes that they will
9. . his colour therapy to people in need.
It’s really meaningful to know that colours play an important part
in our 10. . life.
them
works
suggest
everyday
important work they change everyday
practise less suggestion ancient discover
素养提升
五、完形填空。
Most people have a favourite colour, but how people feel about colours depends on their cultures. Look at these . .1. .:
If you ask someone in Britain . .2. . the right colour is for a bride（新娘） to wear, the answer will be white. In China and other Eastern countries, brides often wear red because the colour red is a . .3. . of good luck, happiness and prosperity（兴旺）. But red is
an . .4. . colour for a British bride to wear. In Britain, red is used . .5. . a sign of danger. Road and warning signs are often in red.
In Egypt, yellow is the colour connected with death. In Britain and other Western cultures, death and funerals are . .6. . connected with the colour black, but in many Eastern countries . .7. . is the colour most people connect with death and funerals.
In Britain, green is used in traffic signals to . .8. . people that it is safe to go. Green is often seen as a positive and lucky colour but wearing green at weddings is unlucky. In some cultures, green is connected with cheating or jealousy.
Many people like the colour orange . .9. . it is bright and exciting. Some advertisers will not use orange in their advertisements because they believe it . .10. . that the products are cheap and perhaps not of good quality.
In Britain the most popular colour is blue. What do you think is the most popular colour in China
1.( ) A.standards B.examples C.speeches
B
2.( ) A.whether B.why C.what
C
3.( ) A.feeling B.match C.sign
C
4.( ) A.unusual B.unable C.unhealthy
A
5.( ) A.as B.by C.for
A
6.( ) A.seldom B.never C.usually
C
7.( ) A.green B.white C.blue
B
8.( ) A.tell B.talk C.say
A
9.( ) A.although B.if C.because
C
10.( ) A.suggests B.reminds C.explains
A
六、书面表达。
学校要为学生订制新的校服，请你根据所给提示和所学的关于颜色的知识，选择一款校服并加以评价。
提示：
Style A: red and white sports clothes for girls; blue and white sports clothes for boys
Style B: white shirt, dark blue skirt and red tie for girls; white shirt, dark blue trousers and red tie for boys
要求：1.就校服的颜色及款式加以评价；
2.词数80左右。
______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I like style A very much. I think wearing such school uniforms can make us look not only smart but also sporty. And we may feel energetic when we wear them. I like the colours as well. It’s good for boys to wear blue and white. They are a good match. They can make us feel less stressed. And red is also a good colour for girls. Red makes us feel full of energy and passion. It can make us take action easily.
知识清单
重点短语
1._______________________（使某人/某物）平静
calm（sb./sth.） down
2.______________被刷成蓝色
be painted blue
3.______________给……带来平静
bring peace to...
4.____________在很多方面
in many ways
5._____________________在婚礼当天
on one’s wedding day
6.__________________更喜欢暖色
prefer warm colours
7.___________（使）振作起来
cheer up
8._____________使某人想起……
remind sb. of...
9.______________希望成功
hope for success
10.______________妒忌的，眼红的
green with envy
11.______________需要力量
require strength
12._____________________对某人有些帮助
be of some help to sb.
13.______________________________做某事费劲
have difficulty （in） doing sth.
14.______________做一个决定
make a decision
15._____________（使）平静，镇静
calm down
16._____________________使某人感觉放松
make sb. feel relaxed
17._____________________取决于个人爱好
depend on personal taste
18.______________________在古代中国/欧洲
in ancient China/Europe
19._______________________被用于庆典
be used for celebrations
20.__________________宁愿（更喜欢）做某事
would rather do sth.
21._____________很好的搭配
a good match
重点句型
1._________________________________________但是你知道粉红色没有什么不好。
But there’s nothing wrong with pink, you know.
2.________________________________________而且我不确定你穿蓝色是否好看。
And I’m not sure if blue looks good on you.
3.______________________________________________你知道彩虹有几种颜色吗？
Do you know how many colours there are in a rainbow
4.___________________________________________可能是因为墙壁被刷成蓝色的缘故。
It could be because the walls were painted blue.
5.___________________________________________________________________________________寒冷地区的人们在他们家里更喜欢用暖色来营造一种温暖舒适的感觉。
People in cold areas prefer warm colours in their homes to create a warm
and comfortable feeling.
6._______________________________________________________________________绿色能给你活力，因为它是大自然的颜色而且代表新生命。
Green can give you energy, as it is the colour of nature and represents new
life.
7.____________________________________________穿红色也能更容易采取行动。
Wearing red can also make it easier to take action.
8.____________________________________________________________不过我们还是应该选择让我们感觉舒服的颜色。
Anyway, we should choose the colour which makes us feel comfortable.
9._____________________________________________________________________________________我们承诺这种疗法能够帮助你改变心情，否则你将拿回你的钱！
We promise that this therapy can help you change your moods, or you will
get your money back!
10._______________________________________________________________________红色和白色搭配相宜，因为强大的红色平衡了平静的白色。
Red and white are a good match, as the powerful red balances the calm
white.
重点语法
that、if或whether引导的宾语从句
在主从复合句中，充当宾语的从句叫宾语从句。宾语从句可在句中充当及物动词、介词或形容词的宾语。宾语从句有三个基本要素：
1.连接词
（1）当宾语从句是由陈述句转化而来时，用that 来引导，that常常可以省略。
（2）当宾语从句是由一般疑问句转化来时，就用if 或whether来引导，if、whether在句子中不充当任何成分，但有一定的意义，不可以省略。
提醒：有些情况只能用whether引导（详见Grammar部分）。
2.语序
宾语从句要用陈述语序，即：（连接词）+主语+谓语 +其他。
3.时态
（1）当主句是现在时态时，宾语从句可以根据实际情况选用所需要的时态。
（2）当主句为过去时态时，宾语从句一般使用相应的过去时态。
（3）特殊情况：
①当宾语从句叙述的是客观真理或普遍事实时，不受主句时态的限制，从句都用一般现在时。
②当主句是“Could/Would you （please） tell us...”时，只是表示一种委婉的语气，而不表示过去时态。