高一英语(一)
Ⅰ. 听力(共两节，满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman buy for her husband
A. A phone. B. A camera. C. A watch.
2. What does the woman think of the weather
A. It’s nice. B. It’s cold. C. It’s warm.
3. What kind of music does the woman like
A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Classical music.
4. What is the woman doing now
A. Eating. B. Going home. C. Having group study.
5. What is most probably the woman
A. A teacher. B. An actress. C. A writer.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面3段材料。每段材料有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8小题。
6. Why does the man make the call
A. To make an appointment. B. To ask for information. C. To send out an invitation.
7. What sport is the man interested in
A. Football. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
8. On what days is the sports center closed
A. Sundays. B. Mondays. C. Fridays.
听下面一段材料，回答第9至11小题。
9. What does the man want to do after graduation
A. Work at a hotel. B. Become an engineer. C. Go on to graduate school.
10. What does the woman study
A. French. B. Management. C. Computer Science.
11. How does the man pay for college
A. He has a part-time job. B. He received a scholarship. C. He gets money from her parents.
听下面一段材料，回答第12至15小题。
12. What tours are available
A. Nature and historical tours. B. Nature and adventure tours. C. Historical and adventure tours.
13. When will the bus to the lakes get back
A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m.
14. Why do visitors to the castle have to wear soft shoes
A. To protect the floors. B. To make less noise. C. To avoid hurting their feet.
15. Who is probably the speaker
A. A headmaster. B. A tour guide. C. A manager.
Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —How often do you eat out
—_____, but usually once a week.
A. I have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Sounds good
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情景交际。句意：——你多久到外面吃一次饭？——看情况，但通常是一周一次。A. I have no idea不知道；B. It depends看情况而定；C. As usual和往常一样；D. Sounds good听起来不错。此处指在外面吃饭看情况而定，故选B。
2. I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher
than in the city.
A. ones B. one C. that D. those
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查指示代词。句意：我要搬到乡下去，因为那里的空气比城里的新鲜很多。ones指代可数名词复数，泛指一些；one泛指可数名词中的一个；that指代不可数名词，还可指代比较对象；those是that的复数形式。这里指代的是比较的对象，air是不可数名词，故选C。
3. Listen! There must be someone ______ through the jungle.
A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. is walking
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：听！一定有人在丛林中穿行。句中已有谓语动词，所以用非谓语动词形式。不定代词someone与walk之间为主动关系，所以用现在分词作定语。故选B。
4. Your______towards life determines how happy you are in daily life.
A. supply B. lecture C. attitude D. fault
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查名词词义辨析。句意：你对生活的态度决定了你在日常生活中的快乐程度。A. supply供应；B. lecture讲座；C. attitude态度；D. fault错误。根据towards life以及句意可知，此处指的是对待生活的态度。故选C。
5. The approach that my English teacher applies in his class proves to be very ________, from which we all have benefited a lot.
A. independent B. generous C. effective D. previous
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词词义辨析。句意：我的英语老师在课堂上采用的方法被证明是非常有效的，我们都从中受益良多。A. independent独立的；B. generous慷慨的；C. effective有效的；D. previous以前的。由主语approach（方法）以及非限制性定语从句“which we all have benefited a lot”可知，该方法应是非常有效的。故选C项。
6. The movie Jaws made people ______ of sharks, especially of the great white sharks.
A. frighten B. to frighten C. frightening D. frightened
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查形容词。句意：电影《大白鲨》让人们害怕鲨鱼，尤其是大白鲨。frighten“使害怕”，是动词，B项是不定式形式，make跟不带to的不定式作宾语补足语，frightening“令人害怕的”，说明事物的特征。“make sb. +形容词”表示“让某人……”，因此空格处是形容词frightened，意为“害怕的”，说明人的感受，根据句意，此处表示让人感到害怕。故选D。
7. I try my best at school to live up to my parents’ expectations in order that I will not ________.
A. turn them down B. let them down C. make them up D. help them out
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查动词短语辨析。句意：我在学校尽力不辜负父母的期望，以免让他们失望。A. turn them down拒绝他们；B. let them downr 让他们失望；C. make them up给他们化妆；D. help them out帮助他们摆脱（困境）。根据句中的I try my best at school to live up to my parents’ expectations可知，我尽力不辜负父母的期望，是为了不让他们失望，应用let them down，let...down意为“让……失望”。故选B。
8. I’m very grateful to the boy ________ bright smile gave me so much confidence.
A. whose B. which C. where D. when
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查定语从句。句意：我非常感谢那个男孩，他灿烂笑容给了我很大的信心。空处引导的是一个定语从句，先行词为指人的the boy，且空处作定语，修饰空后的bright smile，所以应用whose引导。故选A。
9. We packed all the books in the boxes_____they wouldn’t get damaged.
A. as if B. so that C. in case D. even if
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查连接词词义辨析。句意：我们把所有的书都打包放进箱子里以便它们不会被毁坏。A. as if仿佛，好像；B. so that以便，为了；C. in case以防，万一；D. even if即使。根据语境可知，此处是指“为了不让书毁坏”才把它们装进木盒子，应用so that引导目的状语从句。故选B项。
10. Every possible method_____, but none seems to make things work out.
A. has been tried B. tried C. is being tried D. has tried
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查时态语态。句意：所有可能的方法都试过了，但没有一种行得通。分析前半句句子结构可知，主语和谓语动词为被动关系，应用被动语态，排除B/D；表示过去发生的动作对现在产生的影响，应用现在完成时的被动语态，排除C。故选A。
11. —That important document is nowhere to be seen.
—Don't worry! You ___________ it somewhere. Calm down and think it over.
A. might leave B. might have left C. should leave D. should have left
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词用法。句意：--那个重要的文件不见了。---不要担心！你可能之前把它放在某个地方了，冷静下来好好想想。A. might leave可能放在；B. might have left 可能放在过；C. should leave 应该放在；D. should have left本应该放在。根据后文“Calm down and think it over.”可知回答者要前面一个人好好想想把文件放在哪，说明他不知道这份重要的文件在哪，只是对过去发生的事情做了一个推测，这个时候应该用might have done（可能做过）结构。故选B项。
12. More outdoor physical exercise ________ that you are less likely to be infected by the winter flu.
A. quits B. resolves C. establishes D. ensures
【答案】D
【解析】
【详解】考查动词词义辨析。句意：更多的户外体育锻炼可以确保你不太可能感染冬季流感。A. quits戒掉；B. resolves解决（问题或困难）；C. establishes建立；D. ensures保证，确保。根据More outdoor physical exercise和 that you are less likely to be infected by the winter flu可知，这里表示多进行户外锻炼可以确保你不太可能感染冬季流感，应用动词ensure。故选D。
13. The professor is patient and warm-hearted, but sometimes she ________ be mad at our silly mistakes.
A. would B. can C. must D. shall
【答案】B
【解析】
【详解】考查情态动词。句意：这位教授很有耐心，也很热心，但有时她会对我们愚蠢的错误感到恼火。A. would就会，总是；B. can 可以，能，有时会；C. must必须；D. shall将会，应该。根据句中的sometimes可知，教授对我们愚蠢的错误感到恼火是偶尔会发生的情况，表示理论上的可能性，应用情态动词can。故选B。
14. ________ by gradual blindness soon after the performance, Tom was still able to write some excellent works.
A. Having affected B. To be affected C. Affected D. Affecting
【答案】C
【解析】
【详解】考查非谓语动词。句意：虽然表演之后受到逐渐失明的影响，汤姆依然写出一些优秀的作品。A. Having affected影响了（现在分词的完成时）；B. To be affected受影响（将来时的被动语态）；C. Affected受影响（过去分词）；D. Affecting影响（现在分词）。分析可知，Tom与空处为被动关系，且空后有介词by，空处应为过去分词作状语，故选C项。
15. （2014﹒北京）Some people believe ___________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.
A. whatever B. whenever
C. whereever D. however
【答案】A
【解析】
【详解】考查宾语从句。句意：有些人认为以前或现在正在发生的事情将来还会重复发生。believe后接宾语从句，从句缺少主语，用whatever来充当主语。故选A。
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was Christmas morning. The ground was white with ____16____. The birds could not get anything to ____17____.
Bessie looked out of the window and saw them ____18____ about the street. They were ____19____ food. Bessie was a kind little girl. She felt ____20____ for the poor birds. She wanted to ask them to come into her warm home. ____21____ she knew that they were afraid to come in. At last she thought of a good idea. She decided to make a Christmas ____22____ for the birds. Bessie put a little tree outside the window. Then she hung on it little baskets full of ____23____ and small pieces of bread.
____24____ the birds did not come to the tree. But by and by two or three came near and looked at it. They ate some of the seeds and bread. Then they flew _____25_____ to tell the other birds about it. Soon many birds flew here to get their _____26_____. They liked them as much as Bessie liked her Christmas presents. They sang songs to give their _____27_____ to her.
Being _____28_____, Bessie told her parents that she would give some of her bread to the birds every cold day. But her father said that she could not feed all the hungry birds even if she gave _____29_____ of their bread. Thinking for a while, she said that all the birds would be fed _____30_____ other children did the same.
16. A. rain B. water C. snow D. ash
17. A. drink B. eat C. wear D. make
18. A. jumps B. to jump C. jumping D. jumped
19. A. begging for B. living on C. cutting up D. looking for
20. A. sorry B. weak C. empty D. cold
21. A. Otherwise B. Or C. For D. But
22. A. cake B. box C. tree D. card
23. A. seeds B. flowers C. eggs D. sandwiches
24 A. At last B. At first C. After all D. Before long
25. A. in B. out C. away D. past
26. A. noodles B. presents C. medals D. coats
27. A. thanks B. calls C. congratulations D. hopes
28. A. nervous B. honest C. thankful D. glad
29. A. little B. either C. both D. all
30. A. if B. before C. unless D. though
【答案】16. C 17. B 18. C 19. D 20. A 21. D 22. C 23. A 24. B 25. C 26. B 27. A 28. D 29. D 30. A
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了一个善良的女孩Bessie在圣诞节制作了一棵圣诞树，给无处觅食的小鸟喂食。
【16题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：地面被雪覆盖成白色。A. rain雨；B. water水；C. snow雪；D. ash灰烬。根据上文“It was Christmas morning.(那是圣诞节的早晨。)”可知，圣诞节是在冬天，所以地面上应是覆盖了白雪。故选C。
【17题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意：鸟儿得不到任何东西吃。A. drink喝；B. eat吃；C. wear穿；D. make 使得。根据上文中的“The ground was white with ____1____.”和下文中的“They were ____4____food.”以及“the poor birds”可知，冬天的地面上覆盖白雪，这些可怜的鸟找不到食物吃。故选B。
【18题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意：Bessie向窗外望去，看见它们在街上蹦蹦跳跳。A. jumps跳，为jump的单数形式；B. to jump跳，为不定式；C. jumping跳，为现在分词或动名词；D. jumped跳，为jump的过去式和过去分词。see sb./sth. do sth.意为“看见某人/某物做某事”，表示看到动作的全过程，see sb./sth. doing sth.意为“看见某人/某物正在做某事”，表示看见的动作正在进行。根据“Bessie looked out of the window”可知，这里指Bessie看向窗外时看到的景象，表示正在进行，应用现在分词，作宾补。故选C。
【19题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意：它们在寻找食物。A. begging for乞求；B. living on以……为食；C. cutting up切碎，剁碎；D. looking for寻找。根据上文中的“The birds could not get anything to ____2____.”和“Bessie looked out of the window and saw them ____3____about the street.”可知，鸟在四处寻找食物吃。故选D。
【20题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：她为这些可怜的鸟感到难过。A. sorry抱歉的，难过的；B. weak虚弱的；C. empty空的；D. cold冷漠的，冷的。根据上文中的“They were ____4____food. Bessie was a kind little girl.”可知，Bessie为找不到食物的鸟难过。故选A。
【21题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：但是她知道它们害怕进来。A. Otherwise否则；B. Or或者；C. For为了；D. But但是。上文“She wanted to ask them to come into her warm home.(她想请他们到她温暖的家里来)”和下文“she knew that they were afraid to come in(她知道它们不敢进来)”之间是转折关系，应用But。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：她决定为这些鸟制作一棵圣诞树。A. cake蛋糕；B. box盒子；C. tree树；D. card卡片。根据下文中的“Bessie put a little tree outside the window.(Bessie把一棵小树放在窗外。)”可知，Bessie想要制作一棵圣诞树。故选C。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：然后她在上面挂了装满种子和小块面包的小篮子。A. seeds种子；B. flowers鲜花；C. eggs蛋；D. sandwiches三明治。根据下文中的“the seeds and bread”可知，这里是原词复现，指的是小篮子里装满了种子和小面包块。故选A。
【24题详解】
考查介词短语辨析。句意：起初，这些鸟没有来到这棵树前。A. At last最后；B. At first起初，起先；C. After all毕竟，终究；D. Before long不久以后。根据下文中的“But by and by two or three came near and looked at it.(但很快两三只鸟走近看了看。)”可知，起初鸟不敢来到树前，但是很快有两三只鸟来到了树跟前观察。故选B。
【25题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意：然后它们飞走告诉其他的鸟这件事。A. in在里面；B. out出来；C. away不在，离开；D. past经过。根据空后的“to tell the other birds about it”可知，这些鸟飞走告诉其他鸟来吃食物。fly away意为“飞走”。故选C。
【26题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：很快，许多鸟飞到这里来去取礼物。A. noodles面条；B. presents礼物；C. medals奖章，勋章；D. coats外套。根据下文中的“They liked them as much as Bessie liked her Christmas presents.(它们喜欢这些东西就像Bessie喜欢她的圣诞礼物一样。)”可知，这里是原词复现，这些鸟飞到这里来吃给它们准备的圣诞礼物。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意：它们唱歌来感谢她。A. thanks感谢，谢谢；B. calls打电话，叫声；C. congratulations祝贺；D. hopes希望。根据上文中的“They liked them”和句中的“They sang songs”可知，这些鸟喜欢Bessie给的食物，用唱歌来感谢她。故选A。
【28题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意：Bessie很高兴，告诉她的父母，她会在每一个寒冷的日子把她的一些面包送给鸟儿。A. nervous紧张的；B. honest诚实的；C. thankful感谢的；D. glad高兴的。根据上文中的“They sang songs to give their ____12____to her.”可知，鸟儿用唱歌来表达对Bessie的感谢，这让她很高兴，告诉父母她以后会给鸟儿一些面包。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查代词词义辨析。句意：但她的父亲说，即使她把他们全部的面包都给鸟儿，她也无法养活全部的鸟儿。A. little少量，一些；B. either（两者中的）任何一个；C. both两者都；D. all全部，所有。根据句中的“she could not feed all the hungry birds”可知，父亲告诉Bessie即使她把他们家所有的面包都拿出来也无法喂养所有饥饿的鸟。故选D。
【30题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意：她想了一会儿，说如果其他孩子也这么做，那么所有的鸟都会被喂食。 A. if如果；B. before在……前面；C. unless除非；D. though尽管。空处引导的是一个状语从句。“other children did the same”表示条件，应用if引导条件状语从句。故选A。
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Future Stars
General Introduction
The Future Stars was set up in 1988 as a non-profit service center for child development devoted to providing quality child care in a loving and educational environment for children 6 weeks to 6 years of age. Our funds mainly come from public donations.
A healthy curiosity for learning is the most important quality for early childhood development. We aim at offering high quality developmentally age-appropriate activities for early childhood, the most critical time of child development, so that they can do better after they start formal schooling.
Hours of Operation
Child care will be provided for the child from 7:00 am to 6:00 pm Monday through Friday (except for holidays). Children may not arrive before 7:00 am or remain after 6:00 pm. Should an emergency arises, the parent should immediately make us know in consideration of our work arrangements. A late charge of $1.00 per minute will be assessed if the child is not picked up by 6:05 pm. Charges for these services are to be paid directly to the staff person that has been looking after your child until your arrival; not to the center. Failure to pay late charges may affect continued services with the center.
Parking
Dropping off and picking up your child can be made from the two main areas, Spring Street and Seventh Street. Parking is free for parents coming to visit their children in our center. Please do not leave your purse or valuables in your car and be sure to lock your vehicle.
Tuition (学费)
When it has been confirmed that a position is available for your child, you must pay a registration (注册) fee of $200 per child.
The weekly tuition fee is $98.00. You can make payments either by credit card or in cash on Monday every week. If your payment is not made by Tuesday at 9:00 am, you will be charged a $25.00 late fee.
For more information, please call 434-293-6110 or visit at www..
31. The Future Stars is intended for ________.
A. would-be parents B. pre-school children C. child experts D. teenagers
32. Which of the following is NOT true about the Future Stars
A. It has a history of more than three decades.
B. It has shorter hours of operation on holidays.
C. It offers free parking service for visiting parents.
D. It aims to improve children’s development through activities.
33. What can we know about late pick-ups from the text
A. They may affect continued services with the center.
B. Parents needn’t pay late charges for them.
C. Parents have to inform the center of them right away.
D. They may greatly disturb the work arrangements of the center.
34. If you want your child to receive child care service from the Future Stars, you must ________.
A. pay every Monday B. be charged a $25.00 late fee
C. pay $98.00 for registration D. pay in cash
35. What is the purpose of the text
A. To attract public donations. B. To promote early education.
C. To tell the benefits of child care. D. To introduce a child development center.
【答案】31. B 32. B 33. C 34. A 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇应用文。文章介绍了一个名为“The Future Stars”的儿童发展非营利服务中心。该中心致力于提供给6周到6岁儿童一个充满爱和教育意义的环境，提供高质量的发展适龄活动，以促进儿童早期教育的发展。文章还涵盖了中心的营业时间、停车信息和学费规定等具体细节。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。根据General Introduction部分的“The Future Stars was set up in 1988 as a non-profit service center for child development devoted to providing quality child care in a loving and educational environment for children 6 weeks to 6 years of age. (未来之星成立于1988年，是一家非营利性儿童发展服务中心，致力于在充满爱心和教育的环境中为6周至6岁的儿童提供优质的儿童保育服务)”可推知，未来之星服务中心是为那些学龄前儿童设计的。故选B项。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据Hours of Operation部分的“Child care will be provided for the child from 7:00 am to 6:00 pm Monday through Friday (except for holidays). (周一至周五上午7:00至下午6:00（节假日除外）将为儿童提供托儿服务)”可知，节假日不提供服务，B项表述不正确。故选B项。
【33题详解】
细节理解题。根据部分Hours of Operation部分的“Should an emergency arises, the parent should immediately make us know in consideration of our work arrangements. (如果出现紧急情况，考虑到我们的工作安排，家长应立即通知我们)”可知，如果晚点接孩子则需要马上通知他们。故选C项。
【34题详解】
细节理解题。根据Tuition (学费)部分的“When it has been confirmed that a position is available for your child, you must pay a registration (注册) fee of $200 per child. The weekly tuition fee is $98.00. You can make payments either by credit card or in cash on Monday every week. If your payment is not made by Tuesday at 9:00 am, you will be charged a $25.00 late fee. (当确认你的孩子有职位空缺时，你必须为每个孩子支付200美元的注册费用。每周学费为98.00美元。你可以在每周一使用信用卡或现金付款。如果你未在周二上午9:00之前付款，你将被收取25.00美元的滞纳金)”可知，如果你想让你的孩子接受未来之星的儿童保育服务，你必须每周一付费。故选A项。
【35题详解】
推理判断题。通读全文，尤其最后一段“For more information, please call 434-293-6110 or visit at www..(欲了解更多信息，请致电434-293-6110或访问 www.)”可推知，文章的目的是介绍一个儿童培训中心。故选D项。
B
Once, I was invited to see a performance by my friends. Little did I know that I was about to see something I would never forget.
After they introduced the young musician, Mr. Patrick Henry Hughes, he was rolled onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the piano. His fingers danced across the keys as he made beautiful music. He then began to sing as he played, and it was even more beautiful. For some reason, however, I knew that I was seeing something special. About ten minutes into Patrick’s performance, someone came on the stage and said, “I’d like to share a seven-minute video.” Then the lights went dim.
Patrick Henry Hughes was born with no eyes and a tightening of the joints, which left him disabled for life. However, as a child, he was fitted with artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair. Before his first birthday, he discovered the piano. His mom said, “I could hit any note on the piano, and within one or two tries, he’d get it.” By his second birthday, he could play simple songs as requested. His father was excited. “We might not play baseball, but we can play music together.”
Today, Patrick is a junior. His father attends classes with him and he’s made nearly all A’s. He’s also a part of the marching band. He and his father do it together. They attend all the band practices and performances. His father rolls his son around the field to the cheers of Patrick’s fans.
But it was Patrick’s “attitude of gratitude” that touched my soul deeper. On stage, between songs, he talked to the audience about his life and about how blessed he was. He said, “God made me blind and unable to walk. BIG DEAL! He gave me the ability, the musical gifts I have… the great opportunity to meet new people.”
When his performance was over, Patrick and his father were on the stage together. The crowd rose to their feet and cheered for over five minutes.
36. What can we know from the text
A. Patrick is now in charge of a marching band.
B. My friends told me the performance would be very special.
C. Patrick showed a gift of music at an early age.
D. Patrick played the piano much better than he sang.
37. According to the text, Patrick’s father ________.
A. taught Patrick to sing and play the piano
B. accompanied him to attend classes and practices
C. expected his son to be a great musician and singer
D. has become the leader of the marching band
38. What made the author most impressed
A. His attitude of gratitude. B. His working hard.
C. His wonderful performance. D. His unlucky fate.
39. The underlined word “blessed” in Paragraph 5 might be replaced by “________”.
A. unfortunate B. hopeful C. talkative D. lucky
40. The story of Patrick Henry Hughes teaches us to ________.
A. share our kindness with others B. develop an interest in music
C. study hard and realize our dream D. value what we have had
【答案】36. C 37. B 38. A 39. D 40. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了作者在一场表演中了解到了年轻音乐家Patrick Henry Hughes的事迹。他出生就没有眼睛，也无法行走，但上天给了他音乐天赋，他很感激自己能凭借这个天赋来认识人。
【36题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中的“Before his first birthday, he discovered the piano. His mom said, “I could hit any note on the piano, and within one or two tries, he’d get it.” By his second birthday, he could play simple songs as requested.(在他一岁生日之前，他发现了钢琴。他的妈妈说：“我可以在钢琴上弹奏任何音符，一两次尝试，他就会弹出来。”到他两岁生日时，他可以根据要求演奏简单的歌曲。)”可知，Patrick很小的时候就显露出了音乐天赋。故选C。
【37题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段中的“His father attends classes with him and he’s made nearly all A’s.(他的父亲和他一起上课，他几乎所有成绩都得A。)”和“They attend all the band practices and performances.(他们参加了所有的乐队练习和演出。)”可知，Patrick的父亲陪他一起上课和练习。故选B。
【38题详解】
细节理解题。根据第五段中的“But it was Patrick’s “attitude of gratitude” that touched my soul deeper.(但正是Patrick的“感恩态度”更深地打动了我的灵魂。)”可知，最让作者印象深刻的是Patrick的“感恩态度”。故选A。
【39题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词后面的“He said, “God made me blind and unable to walk. BIG DEAL! He gave me the ability, the musical gifts I have… the great opportunity to meet new people.”(他说：“上帝让我失明，无法行走。大不了！他给了我这种能力，即我拥有的音乐天赋……这是结识新朋友的绝佳机会。”)”可知，Patrick认为虽然自己天生失明并且无法行走，但他很感激上天让自己拥有音乐天赋，这种天赋给了他结识新朋友的机会，由此可推测出，他认为自己是幸运的。blessed意为“幸运的”，与lucky意思相近。故选D。
【40题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“Patrick Henry Hughes was born with no eyes and a tightening of the joints, which left him disabled for life. However, as a child, he was fitted with artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair. Before his first birthday, he discovered the piano. His mom said, “I could hit any note on the piano, and within one or two tries, he’d get it.” By his second birthday, he could play simple songs as requested. His father was excited. “We might not play baseball, but we can play music together.”(Patrick Henry Hughes出生时没有眼睛，关节僵硬，这使他终身残疾。然而，作为一个孩子，他安装了义眼，并被安置在轮椅上。在他一岁生日之前，他发现了钢琴。他的妈妈说：“我可以在钢琴上弹奏任何音符，一两次尝试，他就会弹出来。”到他两岁生日时，他可以根据要求演奏简单的歌曲。他的父亲很兴奋。“我们可能不打棒球，但我们可以一起演奏音乐。”)”和第五段“But it was Patrick’s “attitude of gratitude” that touched my soul deeper. On stage, between songs, he talked to the audience about his life and about how blessed he was. He said, “God made me blind and unable to walk. BIG DEAL! He gave me the ability, the musical gifts I have… the great opportunity to meet new people.”(但正是Patrick的“感恩态度”深深打动了我的灵魂。在舞台上，在歌曲间隙，他向观众讲述了他的生活，以及他是多么的幸运。他说：“上帝让我失明，无法行走。大不了！他给了我这种能力，即我拥有的音乐天赋……让我有机会结识新朋友。”)”可知，Patrick天生残疾，但很小的时候就展现了音乐天赋，他对自己的生活持感恩态度，积极看待生活，利用自己的音乐天赋来结识人。由此可推测，Patrick的故事告诉我们要珍惜我们所拥有的东西。故选D。
C
Eating out is such a pleasure-the food, the wine, the joy of having it all brought to you by someone else — that it’s a pity to ruin the experience by sharing it with other people.
Well, I do like visiting restaurants with friends. But dining out alone has its own very special attractions. For a start you can give all your attention to the food. There’s nothing worse than having to invent and deliver an opinion on school league tables or Sanchez’s move to Manchester United, plus listen to everyone else’s opinions, when all you really want to do is enjoy each mouthful along the way.
A second great thing about eating out alone is the chance to combine food with one of life’s other true pleasures: reading. You have to plan this carefully: Indian or Chinese restaurants are best—you need food you can eat with just one hand, leaving the other free to hold your reading material.
But perhaps the biggest attraction of a table for one is the chance it gives to people- watching. Restaurants and the different reasons for visiting them-first date, business meeting, night out with friends-produce human behaviour of surprising richness and variety. Will the man selling his business idea get any joy out of his possible investor (投资者) Will the married couple think of anything to say to each other before their main courses arrive
This “human zoo” part of eating out alone is one of the reasons I’d hate to be famous: everyone would be watching you, so you wouldn’t be able to watch them. The snooker player Steve Davis says this was one of the strangest consequences of becoming well-known: he got very worried about his eating in public, almost to the level of doubting whether he was “doing it right.”
So next time you’re considering your eating out choices remember the advice of the businessman Nubar Gulbenkian: “The best number for a dinner party is two — myself and a super head waiter.”
41. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The reasons for eating out alone. B. The trouble with eating in public.
C. The suggestions about dining out. D. The fear of making dining choices.
42. What is the best part of dining out alone
A. One can fix one’s eyes on the food.
B. One can enjoy reading while eating.
C. One is likely to come across famous people.
D. One is given the chance to watch other diners.
43. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 5
A. Steve Davis cared too much about table manners.
B Famous people are always the center of attention.
C. Being famous may ruin the joy of eating out alone.
D. Being watched seems far better than watching others.
44. The underlined word “consequences” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”.
A. reasons B. results C. causes D. advantages
45. What is suggested at the end of the text
A. Dining with friends. B. Chatting over dinner.
C. Having a table for one. D. Sharing a table with a waiter.
【答案】41. A 42. D 43. C 44. B 45. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要讲述了独自外出就餐的诸多原因和好处，作者建议独自外出就餐。
【41题详解】
主旨大意题。根据第二段中“But dining out alone has its own very special attractions. (但独自外出就餐也有其独特的吸引力)”是全文的主题句，结合全文内容，可知这篇文章主要讲述了独自外出就餐的诸多原因。故选A项。
【42题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段第一句“But perhaps the biggest attraction of a table for one is the chance it gives to people- watching. (但也许桌子对一个人最大的吸引力是它给人们观看的机会)”可知，一个人吃饭最棒的部分是有机会观察其他食客。故选D项。
【43题详解】
推理判断题。根据第五段“This “human zoo” part of eating out alone is one of the reasons I’d hate to be famous: everyone would be watching you, so you wouldn’t be able to watch them. The snooker player Steve Davis says this was one of the strangest consequences of becoming well-known: he got very worried about his eating in public, almost to the level of doubting whether he was “doing it right.” (独自外出就餐的“人类动物园”部分是我讨厌出名的原因之一：每个人都会看着你，所以你无法看到他们。斯诺克选手史蒂夫·戴维斯（Steve Davis）说，这是成名后最奇怪的后果之一：他非常担心自己在公共场合的饮食，几乎到了怀疑自己是否“做对了”的程度。)”可知，作者在本段中想告诉读者：出名可能会破坏独自外出吃饭的乐趣，故选C项。
【44题详解】
词句猜测题。根据划线单词所在的句子“The snooker player Steve Davis says this was one of the strangest consequences of becoming well-known: he got very worried about his eating in public, almost to the level of doubting whether he was “doing it right.” (斯诺克选手史蒂夫·戴维斯（Steve Davis）说，这是成名后最奇怪的……之一：他非常担心自己在公共场合的饮食，几乎到了怀疑自己是否“做对了”的程度)”可知，划线单词consequences的意思是“结果，后果”。故选B项。
【45题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“So next time you’re considering your eating out choices, remember the advice of the businessman Nubar Gulbenkian: “The best number for a dinner party is two — myself and a super head waiter.” (因此，下次你考虑外出就餐时，请记住商人努巴尔·古尔本基安（Nubar Gulbenkian）的建议：“晚宴的最佳人数是两个人——我和一位超级首席服务员。”)”可推知，文章结尾的建议是“要一张一个人的餐桌”。故选C项。
Ⅴ. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
We all know eating out can be a lot of fun. There’s the experience of having someone wait on your every need, the social aspect of being in a restaurant with friends and, of course, the great benefit of the lack of in-home cleanup.
We all also know eating out can be expensive, and I’m pretty sure college isn’t the most financially successful time in a normal person’s life. That’s why eating at home for a majority of meals really is the only option for many college students.
Eating at home doesn’t have to be dull, boring, or difficult. It can and should be an energetic, creative experience that transforms the way you look at food. When you cook for yourself, you know exactly how your pasta(意大利面) is going to turn out. You know where the greens in your salad come from. You know the olive oil you’re using really comes from olives that are pressed for the first time. Use eating at home as an opportunity to learn and develop your kitchen sills I promise you they will remain useful and rewarding for the rest of your life.
Another important concept is to keep in mind that when it comes to shopping for food——less quantity, more quality. Buy base ingredients that are fresh, as local as possible and beautiful, and anything you cook will improve greatly. I promise you will be just as satisfied by eating a little bit less of something with a lot more quality.
I am not saying eating out is a bad thing. But I insist there are many more places that are not worth your cash. Put a little more effort into cooking for yourself at home and you will gain experience and appreciation for the world of food.
46. List at least two benefits of eating out according to the text. (No more than 15 words)
________________
47. What does the underlined word “option” most probably mean (1 word)
________________
48. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about (No more than 7 words)
________________
49. What advice is given concerning shopping for food in Paragraph 4 ( No more than 4 words)
________________
50. Do you like eating at home Give your own reasons. (No more than 25 words)
________________
【答案】46. The waiters can wait on you and you can stay with your friends.
47. Choice./Selection./Alternative.
48. The advantages/benefits of eating at home.
49. Less quantity, more quality.
50. Yes I do. Because eating at home is better for our health. Cooking our own food can keep the ingredients healthy and clean.
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了外出就餐和在家就餐各自的好处，并对在家就餐购买食材给出一些建议。
【46题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第一段中“There’s the experience of having someone wait on your every need, the social aspect of being in a restaurant with friends and, of course, the great benefit of the lack of in-home cleanup. (有人为你的每一个需求服务的体验，有一种和朋友在餐馆里的社交体验，当然，还有一种不需要在家里做清理的巨大好处。)”可知，在外就餐的好处是服务员可以为你服务、可以和朋友待在一起、不必做清理工作。故答案为The waiters can wait on you and you can stay with your friends.
【47题详解】
考查词句猜测。划线词句前文“We all also know eating out can be expensive, and I’m pretty sure college isn’t the most financially successful time in a normal person’s life.(我们都知道在外面吃饭很贵，而且我很确定大学不是普通人生活中最赚钱的时期。)”说明大学生没钱在外面吃饭，常选择在家吃饭，从而推知划线词句“That’s why eating at home for a majority of meals really is the only option for many college students.(这就是为什么大多数时候在家吃饭真的是许多大学生的唯一选择。)”其中划线词应为“选择”的意思。故答案为Choice./Selection./Alternative。
【48题详解】
考查主旨大意。根据第三段中“Eating at home doesn’t have to be dull, boring, or difficult. It can and should be an energetic, creative experience that transforms the way you look at food.(在家吃饭并不一定是枯燥、无聊或困难的。它可以也应该是一种充满活力、创造性的体验，改变你看待食物的方式。)”以及“Use eating at home as an opportunity to learn and develop your kitchen sills I promise you they will remain useful and rewarding for the rest of your life.(把在家吃饭作为一个学习和发展你的厨房技能的机会，我向你保证，它们将在你的余生中是有用的和有益的。)”可知，本段主要介绍了在家吃饭的好处。故答案为The advantages/benefits of eating at home。
【49题详解】
考查细节理解。根据第四段中“Another important concept is to keep in mind that when it comes to shopping for food——less quantity, more quality. (另一个重要的概念是要记住，当谈到购买食物时——少数量，多质量。)”可知，本段关于购买食物给出的建议是数量要少，质量要高。故答案为Less quantity, more quality。
【50题详解】
考查阅读表达。通读全文可知，本文主要介绍了外出就餐和在家就餐的好处。根据问题，可以肯定在家吃饭的好处。表示自己喜欢在家吃饭，因为在家吃饭对我们的健康更有益，自己做饭可以保持食材的健康和清洁。故答案为Yes, I do. Because eating at home is better for our health. Cooking our own food can keep the ingredients healthy and clean。
51. 假设你是晨光中学的小记者，获悉中国科学家屠呦呦获得诺贝尔医学奖，倍受鼓舞。请根据以下提示为你校英文广播站写一篇稿件。
Date of Birth December 30th, 1930
Place of Birth Zhejiang
Education Peking University (1951-1955)
Achievements 1. discover Qinghaosu 2. contribute to the traditional Chinese medicine 3. improve human health
We should...
注意：
（1）词数：100词左右；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）短文标题已给出，不计入总词数。
A Nobel Prize Winner—Tu Youyou
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】
A Nobel Prize Winner—Tu Youyou
Tu Youyou, a famous scientist of our country, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine because of her discovering Qinghaosu.
Born in Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930, she was admitted into Peking University in 1951. After graduation, she devoted herself to the traditional Chinese medicine and made great contributions to it. Then she won the Noble Prize in 2015. Her discovery helps improve human health all over the world and promote the understanding of traditional Chinese medicine.
All Chinese are proud of her. She is our role model. As middle school students, we should stick to our own dreams and never give up.
【解析】
【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用文，要求考生为你校英文广播站写一篇介绍诺贝尔医学奖获得者屠呦呦的稿件。
【详解】1.词汇积累
授予：give→award
致力于：commit oneself to→devote oneself to
坚持：persist in→stick to
为……骄傲：take pride in=be proud of
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句：Tu Youyou, a famous scientist of our country, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine because of her discovering Qinghaosu.
拓展句：Tu Youyou, who is a famous scientist of our country, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine because of her discovering Qinghaosu.
【点睛】[高分句型1] Born in Zhejiang Province on December 30th, 1930, she was admitted into Peking University in 1951. (运用了过去分词作状语)
[高分句型2] Tu Youyou, a famous scientist of our country, was awarded the Nobel Prize for Medicine because of her discovering Qinghaosu. (运用了动名词的复合结构作宾语)高一英语(一)
Ⅰ. 听力(共两节，满分15分)
第一节(共5小题;每小题1分，满分5分)
听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。
1. What did the woman buy for her husband
A. A phone. B. A camera. C. A watch.
2 What does the woman think of the weather
A. It’s nice. B. It’s cold. C. It’s warm.
3. What kind of music does the woman like
A. Rock music. B. Country music. C. Classical music.
4. What is the woman doing now
A. Eating. B. Going home. C. Having group study.
5. What is most probably the woman
A. A teacher. B. An actress. C. A writer.
第二节(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
听下面3段材料。每段材料有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段材料前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段材料读两遍。
听下面一段材料，回答第6至8小题。
6. Why does the man make the call
A. To make an appointment. B. To ask for information. C. To send out an invitation.
7. What sport is the man interested in
A. Football. B. Swimming. C. Basketball.
8. On what days is the sports center closed
A. Sundays. B. Mondays. C. Fridays.
听下面一段材料，回答第9至11小题。
9. What does the man want to do after graduation
A. Work at a hotel. B. Become an engineer. C. Go on to graduate school.
10. What does the woman study
A. French. B. Management. C. Computer Science.
11. How does the man pay for college
A. He has a part-time job. B. He received a scholarship. C. He gets money from her parents.
听下面一段材料，回答第12至15小题。
12. What tours are available
A. Nature and historical tours. B. Nature and adventure tours. C. Historical and adventure tours.
13. When will the bus to the lakes get back
A. At 4:30 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 8:30 p.m.
14. Why do visitors to the castle have to wear soft shoes
A. To protect the floors. B. To make less noise. C. To avoid hurting their feet.
15. Who is probably the speaker
A. A headmaster. B. A tour guide. C. A manager.
Ⅱ. 单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
1. —How often do you eat out
—_____, but usually once a week.
A. I have no idea B. It depends C. As usual D. Sounds good
2. I’m moving to the countryside because the air there is much fresher
than in the city.
A. ones B. one C. that D. those
3. Listen! There must be someone ______ through the jungle.
A. walk B. walking C. to walk D. is walking
4. Your______towards life determines how happy you are in daily life.
A. supply B. lecture C. attitude D. fault
5. The approach that my English teacher applies in his class proves to be very ________, from which we all have benefited a lot.
A. independent B. generous C. effective D. previous
6. The movie Jaws made people ______ of sharks, especially of the great white sharks.
A. frighten B. to frighten C. frightening D. frightened
7. I try my best at school to live up to my parents’ expectations in order that I will not ________.
A. turn them down B. let them down C. make them up D. help them out
8. I’m very grateful to the boy ________ bright smile gave me so much confidence.
A. whose B. which C. where D. when
9. We packed all the books in the boxes_____they wouldn’t get damaged.
A. as if B. so that C. in case D. even if
10. Every possible method_____, but none seems to make things work out.
A. has been tried B. tried C. is being tried D. has tried
11. —That important document is nowhere to be seen.
—Don't worry! You ___________ it somewhere. Calm down and think it over.
A. might leave B. might have left C. should leave D. should have left
12. More outdoor physical exercise ________ that you are less likely to be infected by the winter flu.
A. quits B. resolves C. establishes D. ensures
13. The professor is patient and warm-hearted, but sometimes she ________ be mad at our silly mistakes.
A. would B. can C. must D. shall
14. ________ by gradual blindness soon after the performance, Tom was still able to write some excellent works.
A. Having affected B. To be affected C. Affected D. Affecting
15. （2014﹒北京）Some people believe ___________ has happened before or is happening now will repeat itself in the future.
A. whatever B. whenever
C. whereever D. however
Ⅲ. 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从31~45各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
It was Christmas morning. The ground was white with ____16____. The birds could not get anything to ____17____.
Bessie looked out of the window and saw them ____18____ about the street. They were ____19____ food. Bessie was a kind little girl. She felt ____20____ for the poor birds. She wanted to ask them to come into her warm home. ____21____ she knew that they were afraid to come in. At last she thought of a good idea. She decided to make a Christmas ____22____ for the birds. Bessie put a little tree outside the window. Then she hung on it little baskets full of ____23____ and small pieces of bread.
____24____ the birds did not come to the tree. But by and by two or three came near and looked at it. They ate some of the seeds and bread. Then they flew _____25_____ to tell the other birds about it. Soon many birds flew here to get their _____26_____. They liked them as much as Bessie liked her Christmas presents. They sang songs to give their _____27_____ to her.
Being _____28_____, Bessie told her parents that she would give some of her bread to the birds every cold day. But her father said that she could not feed all the hungry birds even if she gave _____29_____ of their bread. Thinking for a while, she said that all the birds would be fed _____30_____ other children did the same.
16. A. rain B. water C. snow D. ash
17. A. drink B. eat C. wear D. make
18. A. jumps B. to jump C. jumping D. jumped
19. A. begging for B. living on C. cutting up D. looking for
20. A. sorry B. weak C. empty D. cold
21. A. Otherwise B. Or C. For D. But
22. A. cake B. box C. tree D. card
23 A. seeds B. flowers C. eggs D. sandwiches
24 A. At last B. At first C. After all D. Before long
25. A. in B. out C. away D. past
26. A. noodles B. presents C. medals D. coats
27. A. thanks B. calls C. congratulations D. hopes
28. A. nervous B. honest C. thankful D. glad
29. A. little B. either C. both D. all
30. A. if B. before C. unless D. though
Ⅳ. 阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分，满分30分)
阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。
A
The Future Stars
General Introduction
The Future Stars was set up in 1988 as a non-profit service center for child development devoted to providing quality child care in a loving and educational environment for children 6 weeks to 6 years of age. Our funds mainly come from public donations.
A healthy curiosity for learning is the most important quality for early childhood development. We aim at offering high quality developmentally age-appropriate activities for early childhood, the most critical time of child development, so that they can do better after they start formal schooling.
Hours of Operation
Child care will be provided for the child from 7:00 am to 6:00 pm Monday through Friday (except for holidays). Children may not arrive before 7:00 am or remain after 6:00 pm. Should an emergency arises, the parent should immediately make us know in consideration of our work arrangements. A late charge of $1.00 per minute will be assessed if the child is not picked up by 6:05 pm. Charges for these services are to be paid directly to the staff person that has been looking after your child until your arrival; not to the center. Failure to pay late charges may affect continued services with the center.
Parking
Dropping off and picking up your child can be made from the two main areas Spring Street and Seventh Street. Parking is free for parents coming to visit their children in our center. Please do not leave your purse or valuables in your car and be sure to lock your vehicle.
Tuition (学费)
When it has been confirmed that a position is available for your child, you must pay a registration (注册) fee of $200 per child.
The weekly tuition fee is $98.00. You can make payments either by credit card or in cash on Monday every week. If your payment is not made by Tuesday at 9:00 am, you will be charged a $25.00 late fee.
For more information, please call 434-293-6110 or visit at www..
31. The Future Stars is intended for ________.
A. would-be parents B. pre-school children C. child experts D. teenagers
32. Which of the following is NOT true about the Future Stars
A. It has a history of more than three decades.
B. It has shorter hours of operation on holidays.
C. It offers free parking service for visiting parents.
D. It aims to improve children’s development through activities.
33. What can we know about late pick-ups from the text
A. They may affect continued services with the center.
B Parents needn’t pay late charges for them.
C. Parents have to inform the center of them right away.
D. They may greatly disturb the work arrangements of the center.
34. If you want your child to receive child care service from the Future Stars, you must ________.
A. pay every Monday B. be charged a $25.00 late fee
C. pay $98.00 for registration D. pay in cash
35. What is the purpose of the text
A. To attract public donations. B. To promote early education.
C. To tell the benefits of child care. D. To introduce a child development center.
B
Once, I was invited to see a performance by my friends. Little did I know that I was about to see something I would never forget.
After they introduced the young musician, Mr. Patrick Henry Hughes, he was rolled onto the stage in his wheelchair and began to play the piano. His fingers danced across the keys as he made beautiful music. He then began to sing as he played, and it was even more beautiful. For some reason, however, I knew that I was seeing something special. About ten minutes into Patrick’s performance, someone came on the stage and said, “I’d like to share a seven-minute video.” Then the lights went dim.
Patrick Henry Hughes was born with no eyes and a tightening of the joints, which left him disabled for life. However, as a child, he was fitted with artificial eyes and placed in a wheelchair. Before his first birthday, he discovered the piano. His mom said, “I could hit any note on the piano, and within one or two tries, he’d get it.” By his second birthday, he could play simple songs as requested. His father was excited. “We might not play baseball, but we can play music together.”
Today, Patrick is a junior. His father attends classes with him and he’s made nearly all A’s. He’s also a part of the marching band. He and his father do it together. They attend all the band practices and performances. His father rolls his son around the field to the cheers of Patrick’s fans.
But it was Patrick’s “attitude of gratitude” that touched my soul deeper. On stage, between songs, he talked to the audience about his life and about how blessed he was. He said, “God made me blind and unable to walk. BIG DEAL! He gave me the ability, the musical gifts I have… the great opportunity to meet new people.”
When his performance was over, Patrick and his father were on the stage together. The crowd rose to their feet and cheered for over five minutes.
36. What can we know from the text
A. Patrick is now in charge of a marching band.
B. My friends told me the performance would be very special.
C. Patrick showed a gift of music at an early age.
D. Patrick played the piano much better than he sang.
37. According to the text, Patrick’s father ________.
A. taught Patrick to sing and play the piano
B. accompanied him to attend classes and practices
C. expected his son to be a great musician and singer
D. has become the leader of the marching band
38. What made the author most impressed
A. His attitude of gratitude. B. His working hard.
C. His wonderful performance. D. His unlucky fate.
39. The underlined word “blessed” in Paragraph 5 might be replaced by “________”.
A. unfortunate B. hopeful C. talkative D. lucky
40. The story of Patrick Henry Hughes teaches us to ________.
A. share our kindness with others B. develop an interest in music
C. study hard and realize our dream D. value what we have had
C
Eating out is such a pleasure-the food, the wine, the joy of having it all brought to you by someone else — that it’s a pity to ruin the experience by sharing it with other people.
Well, I do like visiting restaurants with friends. But dining out alone has its own very special attractions. For a start you can give all your attention to the food. There’s nothing worse than having to invent and deliver an opinion on school league tables or Sanchez’s move to Manchester United, plus listen to everyone else’s opinions, when all you really want to do is enjoy each mouthful along the way.
A second great thing about eating out alone is the chance to combine food with one of life’s other true pleasures: reading. You have to plan this carefully: Indian or Chinese restaurants are best—you need food you can eat with just one hand, leaving the other free to hold your reading material.
But perhaps the biggest attraction of a table for one is the chance it gives to people- watching. Restaurants and the different reasons for visiting them-first date, business meeting, night out with friends-produce human behaviour of surprising richness and variety. Will the man selling his business idea get any joy out of his possible investor (投资者) Will the married couple think of anything to say to each other before their main courses arrive
This “human zoo” part of eating out alone is one of the reasons I’d hate to be famous: everyone would be watching you, so you wouldn’t be able to watch them. The snooker player Steve Davis says this was one of the strangest consequences of becoming well-known: he got very worried about his eating in public, almost to the level of doubting whether he was “doing it right.”
So next time you’re considering your eating out choices, remember the advice of the businessman Nubar Gulbenkian: “The best number for a dinner party is two — myself and a super head waiter.”
41. What does the text mainly talk about
A. The reasons for eating out alone. B. The trouble with eating in public.
C. The suggestions about dining out. D. The fear of making dining choices.
42. What is the best part of dining out alone
A. One can fix one’s eyes on the food.
B. One can enjoy reading while eating.
C. One is likely to come across famous people.
D. One is given the chance to watch other diners.
43. What does the author intend to tell us in paragraph 5
A. Steve Davis cared too much about table manners.
B. Famous people are always the center of attention.
C. Being famous may ruin the joy of eating out alone.
D. Being watched seems far better than watching others.
44. The underlined word “consequences” in Paragraph 5 probably means “________”.
A. reasons B. results C. causes D. advantages
45. What is suggested at the end of the text
A. Dining with friends. B. Chatting over dinner.
C. Having a table for one. D. Sharing a table with a waiter.
Ⅴ. 阅读表达(共5小题;每小题2分，满分10分)
阅读下面的短文，并根据短文内容回答后面的问题。
We all know eating out can be a lot of fun. There’s the experience of having someone wait on your every need, the social aspect of being in a restaurant with friends and, of course, the great benefit of the lack of in-home cleanup.
We all also know eating out can be expensive, and I’m pretty sure college isn’t the most financially successful time in a normal person’s life. That’s why eating at home for a majority of meals really is the only option for many college students.
Eating at home doesn’t have to be dull, boring, or difficult. It can and should be an energetic, creative experience that transforms the way you look at food. When you cook for yourself, you know exactly how your pasta(意大利面) is going to turn out. You know where the greens in your salad come from. You know the olive oil you’re using really comes from olives that are pressed for the first time. Use eating at home as an opportunity to learn and develop your kitchen sills I promise you they will remain useful and rewarding for the rest of your life.
Another important concept is to keep in mind that when it comes to shopping for food——less quantity, more quality. Buy base ingredients that are fresh, as local as possible and beautiful, and anything you cook will improve greatly. I promise you will be just as satisfied by eating a little bit less of something with a lot more quality.
I am not saying eating out is a bad thing. But I insist there are many more places that are not worth your cash. Put a little more effort into cooking for yourself at home and you will gain experience and appreciation for the world of food.
46. List at least two benefits of eating out according to the text. (No more than 15 words)
________________
47. What does the underlined word “option” most probably mean (1 word)
________________
48. What’s Paragraph 3 mainly about (No more than 7 words)
________________
49. What advice is given concerning shopping for food in Paragraph 4 ( No more than 4 words)
________________
50. Do you like eating at home Give your own reasons. (No more than 25 words)
________________
51. 假设你是晨光中学的小记者，获悉中国科学家屠呦呦获得诺贝尔医学奖，倍受鼓舞。请根据以下提示为你校英文广播站写一篇稿件。
Date of Birth December 30th, 1930
Place of Birth Zhejiang
Education Peking University (1951-1955)
Achievements 1. discover Qinghaosu 2. contribute to the traditional Chinese medicine 3. improve human health
We should...
注意：
（1）词数：100词左右；
（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；
（3）短文标题已给出，不计入总词数。
A Nobel Prize Winner—Tu Youyou
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