甘肃省金昌市永昌县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 甘肃省金昌市永昌县第一高级中学2023-2024学年高一下学期期中英语试卷(原卷版+解析版)
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永昌县第一高级中学2023—2024—2期中试卷
高一英语
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Viator, a trip advisor company, offers a variety of tourism programs near London. The following are some of its programs.
Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug. 18)
While in London, you can add the moment of enjoying British tradition to an afternoon tea cruise. You can have a unique dining experience with family and friends on the Thames River. As you cruise from Tower Pier to Westminster, you can enjoy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view London’s great landmarks, including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the London Eye.
Lowest Price: $ 57. 7
Duration: 1. 5 hours
Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20)
This tour is a private tour of the Tower of London with pre-booked admission tickets. It is specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries. You can enjoy a visit to the Crown Jewels, red-uniformed Beefeaters, and a stop at the Beasts of the Royal Menagerie.
Lowest Price: $ 309. 35
Duration: 6 hours
Walking Tour (Aug. 22)
This action-packed walking tour covers London’s two most historic areas: the City of London and Westminster. See more than 30 sights, including the Tower of London, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and so on.
Lowest Price: $19. 35
Duration: 5 hours
Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18)
You will see a different side of London on an open-top bus tour that discovers the best of the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting on the top deck gives you overall views of England’s capital, including top attractions such as Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and St. Paul’s Cathedral.
Lowest Price: $ 30. 97
Duration: 2 hours
21. What can visitors enjoy during the Kid-Friendly Private Tour
A. Freshly prepared cakes. B. Christmas lights.
C. A Cruise experience. D. Interesting stories.
22. How long does the Walking Tour last
A. 1. 5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 5 hours. D. 6 hours.
23. Which of the four programs starts the latest
A. Walking Tour.
B. Kid-Friendly Private Tour.
C. Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights.
D. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea.
【答案】21. D 22. C 23. C
【解析】
【导语】本文是应用文。文章主要介绍了旅游顾问公司Viator在伦敦附近提供的四个旅游项目。
【详解】1. 细节理解题。根据Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20) 下的“ It is specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries. (它是专门为有孩子的家庭设计的,包括几个世纪以来有趣的故事。)”可知,在Kid-Friendly Private Tour中,游客可以听到有趣的故事。故选D。
2. 细节理解题。根据Walking Tour (Aug. 22) 中“Duration: 5 hours(持续时间: 5小时)”可知,Walking Tour的游览时间持续5个小时。故选C。
3. 细节理解题。对比四个旅游项目的日期Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug. 18)(泰晤士河观光邮轮与下午茶(8月18日));Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20)(儿童友善私家游(八月二十日));Walking Tour (Aug. 22)(巡回步行(8月22日))和Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18)(夜间露天巴士圣诞彩灯游(十一月十八日))可知,Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights开始的时间最晚。故选C。
B
Dede Gardner was born in Chicago in 1967 and studied English at Columbia University. Seventeen years after her graduation, she worked as President of Plan B Entertainment, a production company started by Brad Grey.
At Plan B, Dede finds stories to make into films. Jeremy Kleiner, who is now co-president of Plan B, says Dede was his mentor (导师) before he joined her as a producing partner. “I’ve had the honor to work with her for almost 20 years,” he says. “She’s just a one-of-a-kind person in so many ways. She is very brave and views storytelling as the focus of her films.”
This year, Dede is the only woman to have won two Best Picture Oscars, for Moonlight and 12 Years a Slave. Before, together with Kleiner, she won seven films to Best Picture nominations (提名) including Selma in 2015, The Big Short in 2016 and Minari in 2021.
“Basically, whatever Dede does, it turns to gold,” says Jessie Buckley, one of the stars of Women Talking. “Dede has also changed the culture of making movies. She is always there to make the set feel comfortable when we are obviously coming across difficult things. She’s a great example to follow. She’s very careful with protecting the workers’ voice.”
Dede is actually exploring a much healthier and kinder way to make movies. She’s a producer who consciously thinks about creating a set where there is care. That includes making sure there are therapists (治疗专家) on set for all the workers in case there are emergencies happening.
24. Who set up the company Plan B Entertainment
A. Brad Grey. B. Dede Gardner.
C. Jessie Buckley. D. Jeremy Kleiner.
25. What does Dede value most in her films
A. Storytelling. B. Action. C. History. D. Adventure.
26. Which film made Dede get a nomination for Best Picture in 2015
A. Moonlight. B. Selma. C. The Big Short. D. Minari.
27. What impression has Dede left on those around her
A. She is strict with her partners. B. She always avoids difficulties.
C. She is successful and thoughtful. D. She is a medical expert.
【答案】24. A 25. A 26. B 27. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要介绍了美国制作人Dede Gardner。
【24题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段中“Seventeen years after her graduation, she worked as President of Plan B Entertainment, a production company started by Brad Grey.(毕业17年后,她在Brad Grey创办的制作公司Plan B Entertainment担任总裁)”可知,Plan B Entertainment公司是由Brad Grey创办的,故选A。
【25题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中“She is very brave and views storytelling as the focus of her films.(她非常勇敢,把讲故事作为她电影的重点)”可知,Dede在电影中最重视讲故事,故选A。
【26题详解】
细节理解题。根据第三段中“Before, together with Kleiner, she won seven films to Best Picture nominations (提名) including Selma in 2015, The Big Short in 2016 and Minari in 2021.(此前,她与Kleiner一起获得了2015年《塞尔玛(Selma)》、2016年《大空头(The Big Short)》、2021年《米纳里(Minari)》等7部电影的最佳影片提名)”可知,电影《塞尔玛(Selma)》获得了2015年最佳影片奖的提名,故选B。
【27题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段中““I’ve had the honor to work with her for almost 20 years,” he says. “She’s just a one-of-a-kind person in so many ways She is very brave and views storytelling as the focus of her films.”.(‘我很荣幸能和她一起工作近20年,’他说。‘她在很多方面都是独一无二的。她非常勇敢,把讲故事作为她电影的重点。’)”、第四段““Basically, whatever Dede does, it turns to gold,” says Jessie Buckley, one of the stars of Women Talking. “Dede has also changed the culture of making movies. She is always there to make the set feel comfortable when we are obviously coming across difficult things. She’s a great example to follow. She’s very careful with protecting the workers’ voice.”(‘基本上,无论Dede做什么,它都变成了金子,’ Jessie Buckley说,她是《女人说话》节目的明星之一。‘Dede也改变了电影制作文化。当我们明显遇到困难的时候,她总是在那里让我们感到舒适。她是一个很好的榜样。她非常小心地保护工人的声音。’)”和最后一段中“She’s a producer who consciously thinks about creating a set where there is care.(她是一个有意识地想要创造一个有关怀的场景的制作人)”可知,Dede给她周围的人留下成功而且体贴的印象,故选C。
C
The Fire Festival is celebrated in northern Ghana. It’s a holiday we had never heard of before we came to live in a village here as Peace Corps community volunteers. It’s unbelievably great.
On the Fire Festival — Bugim Chug u in the local language — drums beat a quick and regular rhythm that locals dance to in a circle of bodies, men and women, the old and young, holding torches of burning grass above their heads, which stands for the light and getting off negative energies.
At this moment, this festival is being held at the beginning of the lunar year. The locals are all so involved in the celebration that they don’t pay as much attention to us as they normally will. When they find us getting involved as they are, they dance more vigorously and scream with joy.
Danielle, a friend of mine in the Peace Corps, says, “That we join in the celebration is significant because foreigners here are typically seen as the representatives of other organizations, not as people who are willing to join in the Fire Festival rituals (仪式). But in fact, we are dancing and celebrating as one.”
Our two-year Peace Corps service will finish up in mid-November. We can think of no better way to say goodbye than by celebrating the Fire Festival with the villagers we’ve come to know. The festival lets us see a different side of them — and lets them see a different side of us. The neighbors who sell rice are now the women who urge us to run faster and dance harder at the Fire Festival. And rather than view us as low-key (低调的) volunteers, they see us as the ones who have crazy dance steps with wild screams.
28. Why did the author go to northern Ghana
A. To find a job. B. To go traveling.
C. To study further. D. To do voluntary work.
29. How do the locals feel when seeing the author and Danielle join in the celebration
A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Confused. D. Worried.
30. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The steps to dance well.
B. How the locals celebrate the Fire Festival.
C. How the author and Danielle help the locals sell rice.
D. The reason why the author and Danielle joined in the festival.
31. What can we learn from the text
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D. The grass is always greener on the other side.
【答案】28. D 29. B 30. D 31. C
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文,文章主要讲述作者作为和平工作团志愿者在加纳北部庆祝火把节的经历。
【28题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“It’s a holiday we had never heard of before we came to live in a village here as Peace Corps community volunteers.(这是一个我们作为和平队社区志愿者来到这个村庄之前从未听说过的节日)”可知,作者是以和平工作团志愿者的身份来到加纳北部。故选D。
【29题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“When they find us getting involved as they are, they dance more vigorously and scream with joy.(当他们发现我们像他们一样参与进来时,他们会跳得更卖力,高兴地尖叫)”可推断,当地人发现志愿者们加入他们的庆祝活动后,他们非常激动。故选B。
【30题详解】
主旨大意题。根据最后一段“We can think of no better way to say goodbye than by celebrating the Fire Festival with the villagers we’ve come to know. The festival lets us see a different side of them — and lets them see a different side of us.(我们想不出比和我们认识的村民一起庆祝火把节更好的告别方式了。这个节日让我们看到了他们不同的一面,也让他们看到了我们不同的一面)”可知,本段主要讲作者和Danielle加入当地火把节庆祝活动的原因。故选D。
【31题详解】
推理判断题。结合第一段“It’s a holiday we had never heard of before we came to live in a village here as Peace Corps community volunteers.(这是一个我们作为和平队社区志愿者来到这个村庄之前从未听说过的节日)”和第四段中“That we join in the celebration is significant because foreigners here are typically seen as the representatives of other organizations, not as people who are willing to join in the Fire Festival rituals (仪式). But in fact, we are dancing and celebrating as one.(我们参加庆祝活动意义重大,因为这里的外国人通常被视为其他组织的代表,而不是愿意参加火把节仪式的人。但事实上,我们在一起跳舞和庆祝)”可知,作者和Danielle以和平工作团志愿者的身份来到加纳北部,当地人庆祝火把节时,他们入乡随俗,积极参与庆祝活动,这得以让当地人和志愿者们重新认识彼此。故选C。
D
With artificial intelligence (AI) seemingly working its way into every technology out there, one area where it’s considered particularly promising is in helping doctors. And already, AI is entering some doctors’ offices.
Dr. Michael Mansour of Massachusetts General Hospital is an early user who’s helped by a form of AI that could someday change the way doctors get information. When a patient comes in with unknown infection (感染), Mansour turns to a computer program called UpToDate. It’s a common tool, with more than 2 million users at 44,000 health care organizations in over 190 countries. Basically, it’s Google for doctors — searching a huge database (数据库) of articles written by experts in the field, who are all getting information from the latest research.
Wolters Kluwer Health, the company that makes UpToDate, is trying to incorporate (整合) AI so that doctors can have more of a conversation with the database.
Some doctors hope to use AI to comb through a patient’s medical history before an appointment (预约). In some cases, Dr. June-Ho Kim, who directs a program on primary care at Ariadne Labs, says AI technology may also help primary care doctors look after patients without the help of specialists. “It will free up specialists’ time to focus on more difficult cases that they need to really home in on, rather than the ones that could be answered through a few questions,” he says.
Dr. Marc Succi, who was a co-worker of Kim, says, “AI will finally prove to be a trusted medical tool. AI won’t replace doctors, but doctors who use AI will replace doctors who do not. It will become very common just like designing a PPT on a computer. It’s that level of leap.”
32. How does UpToDate help a doctor
A. It looks after patients. B. It does a temperature test.
C. It offers useful information. D. It leads patients to doctors.
33. What do the underlined words “home in on” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Concentrate on. B. Adapt to.
C. Waste time on. D. Have interest in.
34. What does Succi want to explain by mentioning PPT in the last paragraph
A. The difficulty of writing. B. The user-friendlines s of AI.
C. The importance of a doctor. D. The advantages of office software.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. AI in the Field of Medicine B. The Challenges of AI
C. Changes That AI Has Brought D. Doctors at Home or in the Office
【答案】32. C 33. A 34. B 35. A
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,本文主要讲AI在医疗领域的应用。
【32题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“When a patient comes in with unknown infection(感染), Mansour turns to a computer program called UpToDate. It’s a common tool, with more than 2 million users at 44,000 health care organizations in over 190 countries. Basically, it’s Google for doctors—searching a huge database(数据库) of articles written by experts in the field, who are all getting information from the latest research.(当有不明感染的病人进来时,Mansour求助于一个名为UpToDate的电脑程序。它是一种常见的工具,在190多个国家的44,000个医疗机构中拥有超过200万用户。基本上,它是医生的谷歌——搜索一个巨大的数据库,里面有该领域专家写的文章,他们都从最新的研究中获取信息)”可知,医生可借助UpToDate 找到有用的信息。故选C。
【33题详解】
词义猜测题。根据画线词前“It will free up specialists’ time to focus on more difficult cases(这将使专家腾出时间,专注于他们真正更困难的病例)”可推断,此处指专注于他们真正需要专注的更困难的病例,画线词与Concentrate on 的意思最为接近。故选A。
【34题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“Dr. Marc Succi, who was a co-worker of Kim, says, “AI will finally prove to be a trusted medical tool. AI won’t replace doctors, but doctors who use AI will replace doctors who do not. It will become very common just like designing a PPT on a computer. It’s that level of leap.”(Kim博士的同事Marc Succi博士说:‘人工智能最终将被证明是值得信赖的医疗工具。人工智能不会取代医生,但使用人工智能的医生会取代不使用人工智能的医生。它将变得非常普遍,就像在电脑上设计PPT一样。就是那种程度的飞跃。’)”可推断, Succi提及 PPT 是为了说明AI的用户友好性,即它的普及和易用性。故选B。
【35题详解】
主旨大意题。通读全文,尤其是第一段“With artificial intelligence (AI) seemingly working its way into every technology out there, one area where it’s considered particularly promising is in helping doctors.(随着人工智能似乎正在进入每一项技术,其中一个被认为特别有前途的领域是帮助医生)”可知,本文主要讲AI在医疗领域的应用。故选A。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Go Green
The idea of “going green” means that you’ll try to reduce your impact on the environment. It’s a great way to improve the planet. ____36____.
Walk or bike to places if you live close enough.
____37____, so they’re not a friend to the environment. Walking or biking instead of using a car is a great way to save natural resources while saving you money. When possible, walk or bike to work, school or shops.
____38____.
Communicate digitally whenever possible, and only print out items when you absolutely must. When you do use paper, recycle it or save it to reuse the other side of it.
Buy second-hand products or borrow items instead of buying something new.
Buying things produces more waste and pollution, so try not to buy things you don’t need. When you do need something, shop at local second-hand market or use online resale shops.____39____.
Skip products that have a lot of packaging.
Products that come with a lot of packaging are bad for the environment because the packaging is waste. Even if you recycle the package, it’s still an unnecessary waste of resources.____40____. This can keep more trash out of landfills and save natural resources.
A. Cars use up a lot of gas
B. Limit your use of paper
C. Use reusable bags while you’re shopping
D. If you’re ready to go green, start from the following good habits
E. Do your best to pick products that have as little packaging as possible
F. In order to save money, cut down on the cost of paper you’re using
G. If you can, borrow items that you don’t use often, like tools, from a friend
【答案】36. D 37. A 38. B 39. G 40. E
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文,文章介绍了几个开始环保生活的好习惯。
【36题详解】
上文“The idea of “going green” means that you’ll try to reduce your impact on the environment. It’s a great way to improve the planet. (“走向绿色(环保生活)”的意思是你会尽量减少对环境的影响。这是改善地球的好方法。)”阐述了绿色生活能够减少对环境的影响,有助于保护环境;结合下文内容可知,该承上启下,是一个总领下文的句子;D项“如果你打算开始环保生活,从以下几个好习惯开始”符合语境,故选D。
【37题详解】
根据本节小标题“Walk or bike to places if you live close enough.(如果你住得够近,步行或骑自行车去)”和空后“so they’re not a friend to the environment.(所以它们对环境不利)”可知,空处是提及一项对环境不利的交通方式,A项“汽车会消耗很多汽油”符合语境,故选A。
【38题详解】
设空处为小标题;根据下文“Communicate digitally whenever possible, and only print out items when you absolutely must. When you do use paper, recycle it or save it to reuse the other side of it.(尽可能用数字方式交流,只有在绝对必要的时候才打印出来。当你确实使用纸张时,回收或保存它以重复使用它的另一面)”可知,本段是说节约用纸,B项“限制纸张的使用”能够概括本段主旨,适合作为小标题。故选B。
【39题详解】
根据本段小标题“Buy second-hand products or borrow items instead of buying something new.(购买二手产品或借用物品,而不是购买新的东西)”和空前“When you do need something, shop at local second-hand market or use online resale shops.(当你确实需要什么东西时,在当地的二手市场购物或使用网上转售商店)”可知,本段是说购买二手产品或者借用物品,G项“如果可以的话,向朋友借一些不常用的东西,比如工具”符合语境,故选G。
【40题详解】
根据本段小标题“Skip products that have a lot of packaging.(不要买那些有很多包装的产品)”可知,本段建议不要买那些有很多包装的产品,结合空前“Even if you recycle the package, it’s still an unnecessary waste of resources.(即使你回收了包装,这仍然是一种不必要的资源浪费)”和空后“This can keep more trash out of landfills and save natural resources.(这可以使更多的垃圾远离垃圾填埋场,节约自然资源)”可知,设空处建议买包装少的产品;E项“尽量选择那些包装越少越好的产品”符合语境,呼应小标题,下文中代词“This”指代E选项阐述的内容。故选E。
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Susan was a high school student, her English teacher, Fred DiMeo, asked her to carry out a task: Recite (背诵) a poem in front of the whole class.
“I had a mild stutter (口吃), which tried the ____41____ of my classmates,” Susan said. The thought of ____42____ in front of the class and stuttering through the ____43____ was too much to bear. When the day of the recitation came, Susan, painfully shy and ____44____, recited the poem. Once she was done, DiMeo said something she’d never ____45____ before: that he liked listening to her voice. For the first time, she ____46____ that public speaking didn’t have to be a source of ____47____. “I think in his mind he just wanted me to ____48____ I have nothing to be afraid of,” Susan said.
Susan went on to graduate from high school and go to college. She never got to ____49____ thank DiMeo. Sometime after college, she managed to _____50_____ a job as a trainer. The work made her know how big an _____51_____ DiMeo had had on her confidence. “It’s so _____52_____ to stand up in front of people and speak with them. And I do it all the time,” she said.
Susan recently found a way to _____53_____ her teacher, and sent him a letter expressing her _____54_____. “ You played a big role in my life,” she wrote. “I don't know where I would’ve gone if I felt like I had to keep my voice _____55_____ because I was afraid of embarrassing (使尴尬) myself. ”
41. A. ability B. patience C. knowledge D. pleasure
42. A. getting up B. falling over C. setting off D. crying out
43. A. notice B. poem C. speech D. room
44. A. brave B. relaxed C. nervous D. sleepy
45. A. repeated B. changed C. heard D. seen
46. A. forgot B. imagined C. wrote D. realized
47. A. time B. fear C. luck D. risk
48. A. explain B. require C. understand D. warn
49. A. hurriedly B. easily C. properly D. secretly
50. A. miss B. save C. share D. find
51. A. influence B. offer C. agreement D. order
52. A. awful B. fair C. early D. nice
53. A. help B. contact C. follow D. protect
54. A. questions B. works C. hobbies D. thanks
55. A. quiet B. busy C. loud D. soft
【答案】41. B 42. A 43. B 44. C 45. C 46. D 47. B 48. C 49. D 50. D 51. A 52. D 53. B 54. D 55. A
【解析】
【导语】本文的体裁是记叙文。主要讲述了苏珊在高中时期,因为一位名叫迪梅奥的英语老师给予的鼓励和启发,从而克服了公开演讲的恐惧,并最终对教师表达了感激之情。
【41题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我有轻微的口吃,这让我的同学们很难忍受。A. ability能力;B. patience耐心;C. knowledge知识;D. pleasure快乐。根据上文“I had a mild stutter(我有轻微的口吃)”以及下文“was too much to bear(太难以忍受)”可知此处上下文说的是作者的口吃让同学们很难忍受,这考验了同学的耐心,故选B项。
【42题详解】
考查动词短语辨析。句意:一想到站在全班同学面前结结巴巴地读完这首诗,我就难以忍受。A. getting up起立;B. falling over倒下;C. setting off出发;D. crying out执行。根据上文“asked her to carry out a task: Recite (背诵) a poem in front of the whole class(让她完成一项任务:在全班同学面前背诵一首诗)”可知此处上下文说的是作者要起立在同学们面前背诵。故选A项。
【43题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. notice通知;B. poem诗;C. speech演讲;D. room房间。根据上文“asked her to carry out a task: Recite (背诵) a poem in front of the whole class(让她完成一项任务:在全班同学面前背诵一首诗)”可知此处说的是作者要背诵一首诗,故选B项。
【44题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:背诵的日子来临了,苏珊因过于害羞和紧张,艰难地背诵了这首诗。A. brave勇敢的;B. relaxed放松的;C. nervous紧张的;D. sleepy困的。根据上文“I had a mild stutter(我有轻微的口吃)”以及“painfully shy(极度害羞)”可知,此处说的是作者要当众背诵,因口吃而害羞,可推理出作者当时很紧张,故选C项。
【45题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:她背诵完后,迪梅奥说了一句她以前从未听说过的话:他喜欢听她的声音。A. repeated重复;B. changed改变;C. heard听见;D. seen看见。根据下文“he liked listening to her voice(他喜欢听她的声音)”可知此处是苏珊听到的话,故选C项。
【46题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:第一次,她意识到公开演讲不必是恐惧的来源。A. forgot忘记;B. imagined想象;C. wrote写;D. realized意识到。根据下文“public speaking didn’t have to be a source of(公开演讲不必是……的来源)”可知,下文说的是作者意识到的内容,故选D项。
【47题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意同上。A. time时间;B. fear恐惧;C. luck运气;D. risk风险。根据下文“I have nothing to be afraid of(我没有什么好可怕的)”可知此处上下文说的是公开演讲不是一件可怕的事,故选B项。
【48题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:我想在他心里,他只是想让我明白,我没有什么可害怕的。A. explain解释;B. require需要;C. understand理解,明白;D. warn警告。根据上文“I think in his mind he just wanted me to(我想在他心里,他只是想让我……)”以及下文“I have nothing to be afraid of(我没有什么可害怕的)”可知此处上下文说的是迪梅奥希望苏珊理解没有什么可害怕的,可知空白处应填表示“理解”含义的表达,故选C项。
【49题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:她从来没有机会私下感谢迪梅奥。A. hurriedly匆忙地;B. easily容易地;C. properly正确地;D. secretly秘密地。根据下文“sent him a letter(寄给他一封信)”可知此处上下文说的是私下表示对迪梅奥的感谢,分析选项,D项“secretly秘密地”表示的含义符合语境,故选D项。
【50题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:大学毕业后的一段时间,她设法找到了一份培训师的工作。A. miss思念;B. save拯救;C. share分享;D. find找到。根据下文“a job as a trainer(一份培训师的工作)”可知此处上下文说的是找到一份培训师的工作,故选D项。
51题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:这项工作让她知道迪梅奥对她的信心有多大的影响。A. influence影响;B. offer出价;C. agreement同意;D. order订单。根据下文“on her confidence(对她的自信心的……)”并结合苏珊在老师的鼓励后的进步可知,此处上下文说的是迪梅奥对作者的自信心有影响,可推理出空白处应填表示“影响”含义的名词,故选A项。
【52题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:能站在人们面前与他们交谈真是太好了。A. awful令人讨厌的;B. fair公平的;C. early早的;D. nice美好的。根据下文“I do it all the time(我一直都在这么做)”可知此处说的是作者经常站在人们面前与他们交谈,可推理出作者感觉站在人们面前与他们交谈是一件很美好的事,故选D项。
【53题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:苏珊最近找到了联系她老师的方法,并给他写了一封感谢信。A. help帮助;B. contact联系;C. follow跟随;D. protect保护。根据下文“sent him a letter(寄给他一封信)”可知作者给迪梅奥寄了一封信,可推理出作者联系上了迪梅奥,故选B项。
【54题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意同上。A. questions问题;B. works著作;C. hobbies爱好;D. thanks感谢。根据下文“You played a big role in my life(你在我生活中起了很大的作用)”可知此处上下文说的是作者认为迪梅奥在她的生活中起了很大的作用,可推理出作者写信是为了感谢迪梅奥,且上文“ She never got to 9 thank DiMeo. ”也是提示。故选D项。
【55题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:如果我因为害怕让自己尴尬而必须保持沉默的话,我真不知道我会走到哪里。A. quiet寡言少语的;B. busy忙的;C. loud大声的;D. soft柔软的。根据下文“I was afraid of embarrassing (使尴尬) myself(因为我害怕让自己尴尬)”可知此处上下文说的是作者使用了虚拟语气的表达方式,想象着如果当时自己因为害怕让自己尴尬而保持沉默的话,她不知道自己会变成什么样子,故选A项。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xu Beihong (1895~1953),____56____ hometown is in Jiangsu province China, returned in 1927. The painter had lived and studied art in Europe for nearly ten years, primarily in France, which has long been known as the “land of art”.
One of the earliest Chinese ____57____ (artist) to study fine arts in Europe, Xu was well-received in art and education communities back home. It then seemed a natural choice for him ____58____ (put) his time and effort into teaching at art schools ____59____ holding exhibitions of modern Chinese painting.
____60____ (touch) by the bad situation of his country and ____61____ (it) people at that time, Xuspoke for the serious condition of the people through painting. The subjects in his works included those ____62____ (live) in mountainous Chongqing who had to go up and down to get water, boatmen working on the Yangtze River and women praying (祈祷) for the ____63____ (safe) of husbands who worked far away from home.
For those in the art community, Xu ____64____ (remember) mostly for blending (融合) Eastern and Western styles and doing a great job on the higher education of fine arts in China. While for his people,____65____ artist is best known for showing the true life of those at the grassroots.
【答案】56 whose
57. artists
58. to put 59. and
60. Touched
61. its 62. living
63. safety 64. is remembered
65. the
【解析】
【导语】本文是记叙文。文章主要讲述了艺术家徐悲鸿的生平以及他的艺术风格和成就。
【56题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:徐悲鸿(1895~1953),祖籍江苏,1927年回国。空处引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是Xu Beihong,关系词在从句中作定语,应用关系代词whose引导,故填whose。
【57题详解】
考查名词复数。句意:作为最早到欧洲学习美术中国艺术家之一,他在国内的艺术和教育界颇受欢迎。artist是可数名词,one of后接可数名词复数,表示“……之一”,故填artists。
【58题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:对他来说,把时间和精力投入到美术学校的教学和举办现代中国画展览上似乎是一个自然的选择。It是形式主语,空处应填动词不定式作真正的主语,故填to put。
【59题详解】
考查连词。句意同上。teaching at art schools和holding exhibitions of modern Chinese painting之间是并列关系。应用连词and连接,故填and。
【60题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他被当时国家和人民的恶劣处境所感动,通过绘画表达了对人民严峻状况的同情。touch和Xu之间是动宾关系,应用过去分词作状语,首字母应大写,故填Touched。
【61题详解】
考查形容词性物主代词。句意同上。空处修饰名词people,应用形容词性物主代词,故填its。
【62题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:他的作品的主题包括生活在重庆山区的人们,他们不得不上下奔波取水,在长江上工作的船工,以及为远离家乡的丈夫祈祷的妇女。those指人,live和those之间是主谓关系,应用现在分词作后置定语,故填living。
【63题详解】
考查名词。句意同上。空处应填名词作for的宾语,safety“安全”,抽象名词不可数,故填safety。
【64题详解】
考查时态、语态和主谓一致。句意:对于艺术界的人来说,徐被记住的主要原因是融合了东西方风格,在中国的高等美术教育方面做得很好。主语Xu和动词remember之间是被动关系,且句子是描述一个事实,应用一般现在时,主语表示单数意义,故填is remembered。
【65题详解】
考查冠词。句意:而对于他的人民来说,这位艺术家最出名的是展示底层人民的真实生活。此处特指徐悲鸿这位艺术家,应用定冠词,故填the。
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你所在社区正在进行年度美丽楼道服务之星(Service Star of the Year)评选活动。请给社区负责人Owen写信推荐员工张杰,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.推荐理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Owen,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
【答案】
I am writing to recommend Zhang Jie as the Service Star of the Year of the beautiful corridor. I choose him for the following reasons.
First of all, Zhang Jie, whose work ranges from cleaning the hallways to helping his neighbors, is hard-working and he works from morning till night. The work of cleaning is dirty and tiring. However, he never complains about it. Besides, he is full of responsibility. Not only does him do the work that belongs to him, but also he devotes to some extra work, like taking care of neighbors’ children. Third, he is willing to build a harmonious community. He tries his best to guard the security of the community.
I hope that he can get the award.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。要求考生给社区负责人Owen写信推荐员工张杰为楼道服务之星。
【详解】1.词汇积累
选择:choose→ select
此外:besides→ in addition
照顾:take care of→ tend
充满:be full of → be filled with
2.句式拓展
简单句变复合句
原句:The work of cleaning is dirty and tiring. However, he never complains about it.
拓展句:Though the work of cleaning is dirty and tiring, he never complains about it.
【点睛】【高分句型1】First of all, Zhang Jie, whose work ranges from cleaning the hallways to helping his neighbors, is hard-working and he works from morning till night.(运用了whose引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】Not only does him do the work that belongs to him, but also he devotes to some extra work, like taking care of neighbors’ children.(运用了部分倒装和that引导的限制性定语从句,not only…but also…连接的并列句)
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every Sunday, June, a six-year-old girl, tied her sports shoes and walked to Grandpa’s house. Grandpa lived around the block(街区), and June was allowed to walk there by herself. Grandpa often told her stories. They also ate ice cream together while they talked. Sunday was June’s favorite day.
This Sunday, June got dressed. She put on one sports shoe, but she could not find the other shoe. “Mommy, where’s my shoe ”
“I’m sure it’s in your room. Look carefully until you find it. You can’t go until you have both shoes on,” June’s mother said.
June sat on her bed and looked around. Her room was quite messy. There were clothes on the floor and papers on the desk. She wasn’t sure where to start.
Then June remembered a story Grandpa told her. When he was little, he lost a coin that he planned to use to buy his mother a candy. He walked back over every place he had been to that day until he found it. He had to go in order so he wouldn’t miss anything.
June stood up. “I’ll start in the corner and go around the room in order,” she thought. “That way I won’t miss anything.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
June began in the corner where her desk was.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
June quickly put on her shoe and ran out of the door to Grandpa’s house.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One possible version:
June began in the corner where her desk was. Her shoe was not in the pile of papers on the desk, so she looked under her desk. Instead of finding her shoe, she found her lost class photo. Next, June walked along the wall. No shoe. She turned along the next wall. There were lots of clothes, but no shoe. Along the third wall was June's bed. She looked under her bed. There she found something behind a dust-covered book. She pulled the book toward her, and reached as far as she could to catch it. “My shoe!” she shouted excitedly.
June quickly put on her shoe and ran out of the door to Grandpa’s house. “This time I have a story to tell,” June thought happily. When she arrived at her grandpa’s house, Grandpa handed her an ice cream and was about to tell a story. “Stop,” June mysteriously said. Then, she whispered to her grandpa’s ear, and said she would tell Grandpa a story today. Grandpa enjoyed the moment of June’s story which happened this morning and the sweetness of ice cream. After June's story, Grandpa smiled and said, “You will do a greater job, if you can keep your room in order.” June promised to do so later.
【解析】
【导语】本文以人物为线索展开,讲述了主人公June在一个星期天找不到另一只运动鞋了。然后June想起爷爷给她讲的他小时候找到丢失的硬币的故事。于是,她从角落开始,按顺序在房间里转一圈,终于找到另一只运动鞋的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“June从她桌子所在的角落开始。”可知,第一段可描写June按顺序找遍整个房间终于找到鞋子。
②由第二段首句内容“June很快穿上鞋子,跑出门去爷爷家。”可知,第二段可描写June跟爷爷分享自己找鞋的故事,爷爷告诉她要把房间整理好。
2.续写线索:角落找——无果——其它地方——找到——告诉爷爷——感悟
3.词汇激活
行为类
①递:hand/pass
②找到:find/discover
③笑:smile /beam
情绪类
①激动:excitedly /with excitement
②高兴:happily /joyfully
【点睛】
[高分句型1] Along the third wall was June’s bed.(运用了完全倒装)
[高分句型2] When she arrived at her grandpa’s house, Grandpa handed her an ice cream and was about to tell a story.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)
[高分句型3] Grandpa enjoyed the moment of June’s story which happened this morning and the sweetness of ice cream.(运用了关系代词which引导的限制性定语从句)永昌县第一高级中学2023—2024—2期中试卷
高一英语
第二部分 阅读(共两节,满分50分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Viator, a trip advisor company, offers a variety of tourism programs near London. The following are some of its programs.
Thames River Sightseeing Cruise (乘船游览) with Afternoon Tea (Aug. 18)
While in London, you can add the moment of enjoying British tradition to an afternoon tea cruise. You can have a unique dining experience with family and friends on the Thames River. As you cruise from Tower Pier to Westminster, you can enjoy tea, freshly prepared cakes and sandwiches, and view London’s great landmarks, including the Tower of London, St. Paul’s Cathedral and the London Eye.
Lowest Price: $ 57. 7
Duration: 1. 5 hours
Kid-Friendly Private Tour (Aug. 20)
This tour is a private tour of the Tower of London with pre-booked admission tickets. It is specially designed for families with children, including interesting stories from over the centuries. You can enjoy a visit to the Crown Jewels, red-uniformed Beefeaters, and a stop at the Beasts of the Royal Menagerie.
Lowest Price: $ 309. 35
Duration: 6 hours
Walking Tour (Aug. 22)
This action-packed walking tour covers London’s two most historic areas: the City of London and Westminster. See more than 30 sights, including the Tower of London, Big Ben, Buckingham Palace and so on.
Lowest Price: $19. 35
Duration: 5 hours
Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights (Nov. 18)
You will see a different side of London on an open-top bus tour that discovers the best of the city’s Christmas lights. Sitting on the top deck gives you overall views of England’s capital, including top attractions such as Buckingham Palace, the Tower of London and St. Paul’s Cathedral.
Lowest Price: $ 30. 97
Duration: 2 hours
21. What can visitors enjoy during the Kid-Friendly Private Tour
A Freshly prepared cakes. B. Christmas lights.
C. A Cruise experience. D. Interesting stories.
22. How long does the Walking Tour last
A 1. 5 hours. B. 2 hours. C. 5 hours. D. 6 hours.
23. Which of the four programs starts the latest
A. Walking Tour.
B. Kid-Friendly Private Tour.
C. Night Open-Top Bus Tour with Christmas Lights.
D. Thames River Sightseeing Cruise with Afternoon Tea.
B
Dede Gardner was born in Chicago in 1967 and studied English at Columbia University. Seventeen years after her graduation, she worked as President of Plan B Entertainment, a production company started by Brad Grey.
At Plan B, Dede finds stories to make into films. Jeremy Kleiner, who is now co-president of Plan B, says Dede was his mentor (导师) before he joined her as a producing partner. “I’ve had the honor to work with her for almost 20 years,” he says. “She’s just a one-of-a-kind person in so many ways. She is very brave and views storytelling as the focus of her films.”
This year, Dede is the only woman to have won two Best Picture Oscars, for Moonlight and 12 Years a Slave. Before, together with Kleiner, she won seven films to Best Picture nominations (提名) including Selma in 2015, The Big Short in 2016 and Minari in 2021.
“Basically, whatever Dede does, it turns to gold,” says Jessie Buckley, one of the stars of Women Talking. “Dede has also changed the culture of making movies. She is always there to make the set feel comfortable when we are obviously coming across difficult things. She’s a great example to follow. She’s very careful with protecting the workers’ voice.”
Dede is actually exploring a much healthier and kinder way to make movies. She’s a producer who consciously thinks about creating a set where there is care. That includes making sure there are therapists (治疗专家) on set for all the workers in case there are emergencies happening.
24. Who set up the company Plan B Entertainment
A. Brad Grey. B. Dede Gardner.
C. Jessie Buckley. D. Jeremy Kleiner.
25. What does Dede value most in her films
A. Storytelling. B. Action. C. History. D. Adventure.
26. Which film made Dede get a nomination for Best Picture in 2015
A. Moonlight. B. Selma. C. The Big Short. D. Minari.
27. What impression has Dede left on those around her
A. She is strict with her partners. B. She always avoids difficulties.
C. She is successful and thoughtful. D. She is a medical expert.
C
The Fire Festival is celebrated in northern Ghana. It’s a holiday we had never heard of before we came to live in a village here as Peace Corps community volunteers. It’s unbelievably great.
On the Fire Festival — Bugim Chug u in the local language — drums beat a quick and regular rhythm that locals dance to in a circle of bodies, men and women, the old and young, holding torches of burning grass above their heads, which stands for the light and getting off negative energies.
At this moment, this festival is being held at the beginning of the lunar year. The locals are all so involved in the celebration that they don’t pay as much attention to us as they normally will. When they find us getting involved as they are, they dance more vigorously and scream with joy.
Danielle, a friend of mine in the Peace Corps, says, “That we join in the celebration is significant because foreigners here are typically seen as the representatives of other organizations, not as people who are willing to join in the Fire Festival rituals (仪式). But in fact, we are dancing and celebrating as one.”
Our two-year Peace Corps service will finish up in mid-November. We can think of no better way to say goodbye than by celebrating the Fire Festival with the villagers we’ve come to know. The festival lets us see a different side of them — and lets them see a different side of us. The neighbors who sell rice are now the women who urge us to run faster and dance harder at the Fire Festival. And rather than view us as low-key (低调的) volunteers, they see us as the ones who have crazy dance steps with wild screams.
28. Why did the author go to northern Ghana
A. To find a job. B. To go traveling.
C. To study further. D. To do voluntary work.
29. How do the locals feel when seeing the author and Danielle join in the celebration
A. Annoyed. B. Excited. C. Confused. D. Worried.
30. What is the last paragraph mainly about
A. The steps to dance well.
B. How the locals celebrate the Fire Festival.
C How the author and Danielle help the locals sell rice.
D. The reason why the author and Danielle joined in the festival.
31. What can we learn from the text
A. Practice makes perfect.
B. Where there is a will, there is a way.
C. When in Rome, do as the Romans do.
D. The grass is always greener on the other side.
D
With artificial intelligence (AI) seemingly working its way into every technology out there, one area where it’s considered particularly promising is in helping doctors. And already, AI is entering some doctors’ offices.
Dr. Michael Mansour of Massachusetts General Hospital is an early user who’s helped by a form of AI that could someday change the way doctors get information. When a patient comes in with unknown infection (感染), Mansour turns to a computer program called UpToDate. It’s a common tool, with more than 2 million users at 44,000 health care organizations in over 190 countries. Basically, it’s Google for doctors — searching a huge database (数据库) of articles written by experts in the field, who are all getting information from the latest research.
Wolters Kluwer Health, the company that makes UpToDate, is trying to incorporate (整合) AI so that doctors can have more of a conversation with the database.
Some doctors hope to use AI to comb through a patient’s medical history before an appointment (预约). In some cases, Dr. June-Ho Kim, who directs a program on primary care at Ariadne Labs, says AI technology may also help primary care doctors look after patients without the help of specialists. “It will free up specialists’ time to focus on more difficult cases that they need to really home in on, rather than the ones that could be answered through a few questions,” he says.
Dr. Marc Succi, who was a co-worker of Kim, says, “AI will finally prove to be a trusted medical tool. AI won’t replace doctors, but doctors who use AI will replace doctors who do not. It will become very common just like designing a PPT on a computer. It’s that level of leap.”
32. How does UpToDate help a doctor
A. It looks after patients. B. It does a temperature test.
C. It offers useful information. D. It leads patients to doctors.
33. What do the underlined words “home in on” in paragraph 4 mean
A. Concentrate on. B. Adapt to.
C. Waste time on. D. Have interest in.
34. What does Succi want to explain by mentioning PPT in the last paragraph
A. The difficulty of writing. B. The user-friendlines s of AI.
C. The importance of a doctor. D. The advantages of office software.
35. What is the best title for the text
A. AI in the Field of Medicine B. The Challenges of AI
C. Changes That AI Has Brought D. Doctors at Home or in the Office
第二节(共5小题;每小题2.5分,满分12.5分)
阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
How to Go Green
The idea of “going green” means that you’ll try to reduce your impact on the environment. It’s a great way to improve the planet. ____36____.
Walk or bike to places if you live close enough.
____37____, so they’re not a friend to the environment. Walking or biking instead of using a car is a great way to save natural resources while saving you money. When possible, walk or bike to work, school or shops.
____38____.
Communicate digitally whenever possible, and only print out items when you absolutely must. When you do use paper, recycle it or save it to reuse the other side of it.
Buy second-hand products or borrow items instead of buying something new.
Buying things produces more waste and pollution, so try not to buy things you don’t need. When you do need something, shop at local second-hand market or use online resale shops.____39____.
Skip products that have a lot of packaging.
Products that come with a lot of packaging are bad for the environment because the packaging is waste. Even if you recycle the package, it’s still an unnecessary waste of resources.____40____. This can keep more trash out of landfills and save natural resources.
A. Cars use up a lot of gas
B. Limit your use of paper
C Use reusable bags while you’re shopping
D. If you’re ready to go green, start from the following good habits
E. Do your best to pick products that have as little packaging as possible
F. In order to save money, cut down on the cost of paper you’re using
G. If you can, borrow items that you don’t use often, like tools, from a friend
第三部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
When Susan was a high school student, her English teacher, Fred DiMeo, asked her to carry out a task: Recite (背诵) a poem in front of the whole class.
“I had a mild stutter (口吃), which tried the ____41____ of my classmates,” Susan said. The thought of ____42____ in front of the class and stuttering through the ____43____ was too much to bear. When the day of the recitation came, Susan, painfully shy and ____44____, recited the poem. Once she was done, DiMeo said something she’d never ____45____ before: that he liked listening to her voice. For the first time, she ____46____ that public speaking didn’t have to be a source of ____47____. “I think in his mind he just wanted me to ____48____ I have nothing to be afraid of,” Susan said.
Susan went on to graduate from high school and go to college. She never got to ____49____ thank DiMeo. Sometime after college, she managed to _____50_____ a job as a trainer. The work made her know how big an _____51_____ DiMeo had had on her confidence. “It’s so _____52_____ to stand up in front of people and speak with them. And I do it all the time,” she said.
Susan recently found a way to _____53_____ her teacher, and sent him a letter expressing her _____54_____. “ You played a big role in my life,” she wrote. “I don't know where I would’ve gone if I felt like I had to keep my voice _____55_____ because I was afraid of embarrassing (使尴尬) myself. ”
41. A. ability B. patience C. knowledge D. pleasure
42. A. getting up B. falling over C. setting off D. crying out
43. A. notice B. poem C. speech D. room
44. A. brave B. relaxed C. nervous D. sleepy
45. A. repeated B. changed C. heard D. seen
46. A. forgot B. imagined C. wrote D. realized
47 A. time B. fear C. luck D. risk
48. A. explain B. require C. understand D. warn
49. A. hurriedly B. easily C. properly D. secretly
50. A. miss B. save C. share D. find
51. A. influence B. offer C. agreement D. order
52. A. awful B. fair C. early D. nice
53. A. help B. contact C. follow D. protect
54. A. questions B. works C. hobbies D. thanks
55. A. quiet B. busy C. loud D. soft
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
Xu Beihong (1895~1953),____56____ hometown is in Jiangsu province China, returned in 1927. The painter had lived and studied art in Europe for nearly ten years, primarily in France, which has long been known as the “land of art”.
One of the earliest Chinese ____57____ (artist) to study fine arts in Europe, Xu was well-received in art and education communities back home. It then seemed a natural choice for him ____58____ (put) his time and effort into teaching at art schools ____59____ holding exhibitions of modern Chinese painting.
____60____ (touch) by the bad situation of his country and ____61____ (it) people at that time, Xuspoke for the serious condition of the people through painting. The subjects in his works included those ____62____ (live) in mountainous Chongqing who had to go up and down to get water, boatmen working on the Yangtze River and women praying (祈祷) for the ____63____ (safe) of husbands who worked far away from home.
For those in the art community, Xu ____64____ (remember) mostly for blending (融合) Eastern and Western styles and doing a great job on the higher education of fine arts in China. While for his people,____65____ artist is best known for showing the true life of those at the grassroots.
第四部分写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节(满分15分)
66. 假定你是李华,你所在的社区正在进行年度美丽楼道服务之星(Service Star of the Year)评选活动。请给社区负责人Owen写信推荐员工张杰,内容包括:
1.写信目的;
2.推荐理由。
注意:1.写作词数应为80个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
Dear Owen,
______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours sincerely,
Li Hua
第二节 (满分25分)
67. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Every Sunday, June, a six-year-old girl, tied her sports shoes and walked to Grandpa’s house. Grandpa lived around the block(街区), and June was allowed to walk there by herself. Grandpa often told her stories. They also ate ice cream together while they talked. Sunday was June’s favorite day.
This Sunday, June got dressed. She put on one sports shoe, but she could not find the other shoe. “Mommy, where’s my shoe ”
“I’m sure it’s in your room. Look carefully until you find it. You can’t go until you have both shoes on,” June’s mother said.
June sat on her bed and looked around. Her room was quite messy. There were clothes on the floor and papers on the desk. She wasn’t sure where to start.
Then June remembered a story Grandpa told her. When he was little, he lost a coin that he planned to use to buy his mother a candy. He walked back over every place he had been to that day until he found it. He had to go in order so he wouldn’t miss anything.
June stood up. “I’ll start in the corner and go around the room in order,” she thought. “That way I won’t miss anything.”
注意:1.续写词数应为150个左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
June began in the corner where her desk was.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
June quickly put on her shoe and ran out of the door to Grandpa’s house.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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