Unit 8 Our Clothes Topic 3 Section A 课文讲解及课文句子成分分析 2023-2024学年仁爱版八年级英语下册

Unit 8 Topic 3 Section A
课文讲解及课文句子成分分析
一 .课文及翻译 ：
( Jane and Sarah are talking about the fashion show .)
（简和莎拉正在谈论时装秀。）
Jane : Hi , Sarah ! Did you watch the fashion show in Xidan Shopping Center last month
简：嗨，莎拉！你上个月看了西单购物中心的时装秀吗？
Sarah : No , but Kangkang said he watched it .And he said the fashion show was wonderful .
莎拉：没有，但是康康说他看了。他说那场时装秀很精彩。
Jane : There will be another one there tomorrow . Many famous models will be there to model the clothes . Would you like to go with me
简：明天那里还会有一场。很多著名模特都会来展示衣服。你想和我一起去吗？
Sarah : Sure . Do you know when it ' ll start
莎拉：当然。你知道它什么时候开始吗？
Jane : The poster says it starts at 7:30 p . m .
简：海报上说它晚上7:30开始。
Sarah : Oh , I know Michael likes fashion shows very much . Shall we invite him
莎拉：哦，我知道迈克尔非常喜欢时装秀。我们要邀请他吗？
Jane : Good idea !
简：好主意！
A : What did Kangkang ' s mother ask
A: 康康的妈妈问了什么？
B : She asked Kangkang what he was doing .
B: 她问康康在做什么。
A : What did Kangkang say
A: 康康说了什么？
B : He said he was designing their school uniforms .
B: 他说他在设计他们学校的校服。
A: How do you like the dress
A: 你觉得这条裙子怎么样？
B: I don ' t like it at all .
B: 我一点也不喜欢它。
A: Can I watch TV
A: 我可以看电视吗？
B: You should wash your clothes first .
B: 你应该先洗衣服。
A: Where can I find sportswear
A: 我在哪里可以找到运动服？
B: You can find it on the second floor .
B: 你可以在二楼找到它。
二 .课文句子成分分析及知识点 ：
Jane : Hi , Sarah ! Did you watch the fashion show in Xidan Shopping Center last month
主语: You
谓语: Did watch
宾语: the fashion show
状语: in Xidan Shopping Center last month
知识点:一般过去时的疑问句形式
介词短语作状语表示地点和时间
短语拓展:fashion show: 时装秀
Xidan Shopping Center: 西单购物中心
last month: 上个月
Sarah : No , but Kangkang said he watched it .And he said the fashion show was wonderful .
并列句，由并列连词and连接
第一部分:
主语: Kangkang
谓语: said
宾语从句: he watched it
第二部分:
主语: he
谓语: said
宾语从句: the fashion show was wonderful
知识点:宾语从句；并列句；形容词作表语（wonderful）
短语拓展:say: 说；wonderful: 极好的，精彩的
Jane : There will be another one there tomorrow . Many famous models will be there to model the clothes . Would you like to go with me
第一部分:
主语: There
谓语: will be
宾语：another one
状语: there tomorrow
第二部分:
主语: Many famous models
谓语: will be
目的状语: to model the clothes
疑问句部分:
主语: You
谓语: Would like
宾语: to go with me
知识点:将来时（will be）
不定式作目的状语（to model the clothes）
疑问句中的礼貌表达（Would you like to...）
短语拓展:another one: 另一个；famous models: 名模
model the clothes: 试穿/展示衣服
Sarah : Sure . Do you know when it ' ll start
主语: You
谓语: Do know
宾语从句: when it ' ll start
知识点:宾语从句中的将来时（will start）
疑问词when引导宾语从句
短语拓展:Sure: 当然；start: 开始
Jane : The poster says it starts at 7:30 p . m .
主语: The poster
谓语: says
宾语从句: it starts at 7:30 p.m.
知识点: 宾语从句中的一般现在时（starts）
时间点表达（at 7:30 p.m.）
短语拓展:poster: 海报；p.m.: 下午
Sarah : Oh , I know Michael likes fashion shows very much . Shall we invite him
第一部分:
主语: I
谓语: know
宾语从句: Michael likes fashion shows very much
第二部分:
主语: we
谓语: Shall invite
宾语: him
知识点:宾语从句；情态动词shall的用法（提出建议）
短语拓展:
like...very much: 非常喜欢...；invite: 邀请
Jane : Good idea !
知识点: 感叹句的表达
短语拓展: Good idea!: 好主意！
句子成分分析、知识点和短语拓展
A: What did Kangkang ' s mother ask
主语: Kangkang ' s mother
谓语: ask
宾语: What (疑问词作宾语)
定语: Kangkang ' s (形容词性物主代词修饰mother)
知识点: 宾语从句，时态为一般过去时
短语拓展:What did ... ask (某人问了什么？)
Kangkang's mother (康康的妈妈)
B: She asked Kangkang what he was doing .
主语: She (指代Kangkang's mother)
谓语: asked
宾语: Kangkang
宾语从句: what he was doing (宾语从句中，he是主语，was doing是谓语，what是宾语)
知识点: 宾语从句（使用过去进行时）
短语拓展:ask sb. sth. (问某人某事)
what ... was doing (某人正在做什么)
A: What did Kangkang say
主语: Kangkang
谓语: say
宾语: What (疑问词作宾语)
助动词: did (过去时助动词)
知识点: 疑问句，时态为一般过去时
短语拓展:What did ... say (某人说了什么？)
B: He said he was designing their school uniforms .
主语: He (指代Kangkang)
谓语: said
宾语从句: he was designing their school uniforms (宾语从句中，he是主语，was designing是谓语，their school uniforms是宾语)
知识点: 宾语从句（使用过去进行时）
短语拓展: design sth. (设计某物)
their school uniforms (他们的校服)
A: How do you like the dress
主语: you
谓语: like
宾语: the dress
状语: How (方式状语)
知识点: 询问对某物的看法或感受
短语拓展:How do you like ... (你觉得...怎么样？)
B: I don ' t like it at all .
主语: I
谓语: don't like
宾语: it
状语: at all (强调程度)
知识点: 否定句，程度副词at all
短语拓展: not ... at all (一点也不)
A: Can I watch TV
主语: I
谓语: can watch
宾语: TV
知识点: 情态动词can引导的疑问句
短语拓展: watch TV (看电视)
B: You should wash your clothes first .
主语: You
谓语: should wash
宾语: your clothes
状语: first (首先)
知识点: 情态动词should引导的建议句
短语拓展:
wash one's clothes (洗衣服)
first (首先)