2023-2024学年七年级5月第二次月考(徐州专用)
英语试题
(本试卷满分为140分,考试时间为90分钟)
注意事项:
1.答卷前,考生务必用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的准考证号、姓名、考场号和座位号填写在答题卡上。用 2B 铅笔在“考场号”和“座位号”栏相应位置填涂自己的考场号和座位号。将条形码粘贴在答题卡“条形码粘贴处”。
2.作答选择题时,选出每小题答案后,用 2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案无效。考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
4.测试范围:译林版英语七年级下册Units 5-8。
一、听力(每小题1.5分,共30分)
第一节:听下面十段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、二个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
1.What animal are they talking about
A. B. C.
2.Where are they speaking
A.B. C.
3.When did the firemen put out the fire
A. B. C.
4.What did Lily see
A. B. C.
5.Whose birthday is it
A.Jack’s. B.Julie’s. C.Lucy’s.
6.What is the date today
A.May 31st. B.June 1st. C.June 2nd.
7.Why didn’t Anna go for the picnic
A.She had no time. B.She didn’t plan to go. C.She hurt her leg.
8.Who does the man think the little boy looks like
A.His brother. B.His mother. C.His father.
9.How much will the man have if Alice lends him all her money
A.6 dollars B.8 dollars C.3 dollars
10.How will they go to the museum
A.By bus. B.On foot. C.By underground.
第二节:听下面两段对话或短文,每段对话或短文后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出正确的答案。每段对话读两遍。
听一段对话,回答第11至12小题。
11.What’s wrong with Daniel
A.He is ill in hospital.B.He burned his face.C.He is ill at home.
12.What does the woman want to do
A.She wants to call him.B.She wants to visit him.C.She wants to play matches.
听第一篇短文,回答第13至15小题,完成信息记录表。
Different clubs
English Club Open on 13 .Read English books, sing English songs.
Maths Club For 14 students.Top 10 will get a surprise.
Cooking club For all grades students.Learn how to cook 15 at the first class.
15.A.tomatoes with eggsB.fish and riceC.dumplings
第三节:听二篇短文,填入所缺的信息。短文读两遍。
Grade 7 students are going 16 tomorrow!
How ● Many students will go by 17 ● Henry will go there in his neighbor’s car.
Time to go Henry will leave at 18 a.m.
Henry's likes Henry loves being 19 , near beautiful lakes and hills.
About John John is not 20 enough.Henry Will take care of him.
二、选择填空(每小题1分,共15分)
从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.I am ________ afraid of animals ________.
A.no; more B.not; more C.not; any more D.no; any more
22.—What do the volunteers in Helping Hands Club do at weekends
—They usually visit old people and help ________ their houses.
A.look up B.pick up C.wake up D.clean up
23.Follow the path ________ the trees, and you’ll find a large open area for camping.
A.by B.towards C.across D.through
24.Gui Haichao, a member of Shenzhou XVI team, will collect ________ on the space station.
A.messages B.facts C.information D.news
25.Tom was very happy because the toy car moved again after he ________ fixed it all the morning.
A.quickly B.suddenly C.carefully D.easily
26.A panda keeper in Nanjing tapped (轻拍)Nuannuan with a bamboo stick several times.As a result, the zoo asked him ________.
A.to stop to work B.stop to work C.to stop working D.stop working
27.— Wow, our head teacher is singing the song so beautifully.
— Yes, I never heard her ________ like this before.
A.sing B.singing C.to sing D.sang
28.Whose school bag is that in the armchair, yours or ________
A.hers B.their C.my D.him
29.— Look at the sign there! It ________ “No fishing!”
— Sorry, I __________ notice it.
A.said; don’t B.said; didn’t C.says; didn’t D.says; don’t
30._________ of my twin daughters love me very much.______ of us in my family are friendly.
A.All; both B.Both; All C.All; all D.Both; both
31.—________ exciting football match!
—Yeah.________ cool the players are!
A.What an; What B.How; What C.What an; How D.How an; How
32.—Mum, how can I protect my new computer
—Let’s put a cloth ________ the computer.
A.above B.over C.across D.below
33.— Daniel, ________ your brother afraid to see a snake before
— Not at all.
A.do B.did C.was D.were
34.—_________ does your mother go to the cinema with you
—Once a week.We both like watching films.
A.How far B.How often C.How long D.How soon
35.—It’s so hot.________ I swim in the river, mum
—No, you ________.It’s dangerous.Look at the sign!
A.Could; couldn’t B.Should; mustn’t C.Must; needn’t D.Could; can’t
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
We celebrate Father’s day in June.May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers.It is also the 36 when we show thanks to our mom.
In my family, every year’s Mother’s Day celebration is 37 .Two years ago, I made 38 for my mom in bed and 39 still remembered the dishes I cooked that morning.Last year, I bought her a selfiestick(自拍杆)with the money I made by 40 some of my old book.
This May, I wanted to do something special(特别的).In late 41 , I started to search for gift ideas online(在线地).It took me about two weeks to get a final(最后的)idea. 42 I made a box with colourful cards by hand.Then I put a small bag of 43 in the box.Of course I wrote some 44 on the cards, they were all 45 jobs I could do for my mom at home, like 46 and cleaning the floor.
On Mother’s Day Eve, I went into mom’s room and put the present on her bed quietly 47 she went to sleep.Next morning when she 48 , she found it.She was very excited and spent much time looking at every tiny detail(细节)of the box 49 and tried the sweets inside.
Mother’s Day is a happy time for me to 50 my mom and show her my love because she takes good care of me.
36.A.day B.week C.month D.year
37.A.boring(无聊的) B.bad C.noisy D.different
38.A.tea B.breakfast C.lunch D.supper
39.A.I B.we C.she D.he
40.A.buying B.selling C.sending D.giving
41.A.April B.May C.June D.July
42.A.First B.Then C.Next D.Finally(最后)
43.A.chips B.pies C.coffee D.sweets
44.A.ideas B.facts C.messages D.notices
45.A.hard B.small C.dangerous D.interesting
46.A.selling vegetables B.picking apples C.cutting trees D.feeding pets
47.A.before B.after C.when D.until
48.A.looked up B.stood up C.grew up D.woke up
49.A.happily B.quickly C.angrily(生气地) D.gently
50.A.believe B.care C.thank D.help
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
A) 阅读下面三篇短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选择最佳选项。
A
A map is a drawing of a place.The title tells you what place it is.The symbols(符号)of the map key stand for different places.A map shows the four directions.The letters N, S, E and W stand for north, south, east and west.Walk west on the road, then turn left, and you can find the school.
51.The picture above is a map of __________.
A.a country B.a city C.a park D.a town
52.If you want to go to the zoo, you can __________.
A.walk west on the road B.walk east on the road
C.walk south on the road D.walk north on the road
53.Which of the following is true
A.The zoo is north of the hospital.
B.The hospital is north of the school.
C.The bank is north-west of your place.
D.The restaurant is north-east of your place.
B
A dance performance taken from the poetic dance drama(诗意舞剧)Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting《只此青绿》has been considered(被认为)the most amazing program at the CCTV Spring Festival Gala.
The creators(创作者)of the poetic dance drama got inspiration(灵感)from a great ancient Chinese painting, A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers《千里江山图》by Wang Ximeng.Wang was a painter from the Song Dynasty.He spent half a year finishing the painting when he was only 18.Now the painting is at the Palace Museum.It has been on show to the public only four times since 1949.The 11.9-meter-long painting is a record(记录)of people’s lives and the natural scenery including mountains, rivers and villages of that time.
The poetic dance drama tells the story of a researcher from the Palace Museum who has spent all his time studying the painting.We can follow him to the moment when Wang was about to finish the artwork.“It is not to tell people how great the painting is, but to help people understand traditional Chinese culture,” says Xie Suhao, who plays the character.
Since last August, the dance poetic drama has been played more than 50 times in over 18 cities in China.“I hope our dance can be performed on more and bigger stages to show more people all over the world a beautiful China with a mix of old and new,” says Meng Qingyang, the lead dancer of Poetic Dance: The Journey of a Legendary Landscape Painting.
54.The poetic dance drama is inspired by __________.
A.a poem B.a painting C.a song D.a film
55.From the second paragraph, we know that A Panorama of Mountains and Rivers __________.
A.took 6 months to complete
B.is the longest ancient painting in China
C.is in the Summer Palace
D.was painted by Wang Ximeng at the age of eighty
56.What’s the best title for the passage
A.The most popular program at the Spring Festival Gala
B.A great painter—Wang Ximeng
C.Traditional Chinese culture getting popular online
D.Poetic dance drama bringing ancient painting a new life
C
Jed couldn’t keep the tears running down his face.His friend, Rob, wanted to help, but the more he talked about it, the worse Jed felt.“I know how terrible you must feel,” Rob said, “Everyone on the team thought the coach would choose you.He must be crazy to let Tom swim the breaststroke(蛙泳)!”
When the coach told him about the date and place of the state swimming meeting for boys of 15 and under, Jed was sure he would be swimming the breaststroke.He even told his family that the team couldn’t win the event without him.When the coach chose Tom Timons, the new boy from Springfield, to swim the breaststroke, Jed could hardly believe it.Coach Robertson told Jed he could swim on the relay team, but that offered little consolation.“I may leave the team,” he told Rob.“I’d rather not swim at all than be on the relay team.” “I don’t know whether you should do that or not,” Rob said.“We need you on the relay team.Of course, if you say you won’t swim at all, the coach may change his mind and let you swim the breaststroke.” Jed left Rob and headed towards home.He knew it would be embarrassing to have to tell his family and his friends that someone else would take his place.He wondered if he should make up a story and tell his mom and dad that he asked the coach to put the new boy in.Jed didn’t know what to do.
57.We can know from the passage that __________.
A.Rob failed to help Jed
B.Jed didn’t want to swim the breaststroke at all.
C.Tom would swim on the relay team
D.the coach chose both Jed and Tom for the breaststroke
58.The underlined word “consolation” in paragraph2 means __________.
A.Something that makes you feel sad
B.Something that makes you feel better
C.Another chance to swim the breaststroke
D.Another chance to be on the relay team
59.The best title of this passage should be __________.
A.Too Good to Swim B.Terrible to Be Out
C.The Coach and Jed D.The Relay Team
60.If Jed really decided to make up a story, it should be __________.
A.the coach didn’t like him
B.he was not good enough to swim
C.he wanted Tom to swim instead of him
D.his friend Rob wanted to swim
B)阅读短文,从短文后所给的A至F六个选项中选出5个可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
It was not easy to go back to normal life in 2022 because of epidemic(疫情).Here are some tips that can help you go back to normal (正常的) life quickly.
Less is more. 61 It might make you feel nervous.Try to find other news to read if you can.
Exercise indoors.Exercising helps you keep healthy and release (缓解) your worry, according to some studies. 62 Even some easy exercises to help you relax.
63 If you feel too nervous, try to write in a diary to record your true feelings.You can also talk with your friends and family about your feelings.
Be creative (有创造力).Show your imagination and support through creative activities.For example, you can make paintings that encourage people to fight the virus (病毒). 64 Don’t be afraid to share your works with others.They may make some people feel comfortable.
Make plans and make your life colourful. 65 You can do the same things you enjoy before, such as reading books, watching movies or playing games.
A.Write or talk.
B.If you enjoy music, you can write songs.
C.Don’t spend too much time reading about the epidemic.
D.Write down your plans for each day and try to finish them.
E.You can try yoga, tai chi or other sports you are interested in.
F.You can chat with your friends about any topic to make you relaxed (放松的).
五、根据句意及音标提示写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词。(每小题1分,共10分)
66.I noticed everyone wearing a mask when I _______ / pɑ st / the train station.
67.They often meet at the _______[k mju n ti] center and share their different ideas.
68.When the traffic is busy, it takes me at _______ [li:st] an hour to get home from work.
69.His English improved a lot in a very short _______ / p ri d/ of time.
70.I plan to travel to London, but I can’t _______ ([d sa d]) what to take with.
71.People’s life in the 20th _______ (/'sent ri/) is very different from that in the 21th.
72.A strong wind went _______ /θru:/ the window and made me cold.
73.Simon, let’s do something to _______ /pr tekt/ the environment.
74.My father likes sitting on the _______ / 's f / watching TV after dinner.
75.A new Guinnes World Record was set on April 1, and 550 students made 868 _______ [‘s nwit iz] in three minutes.
六、词语运用(每小题1分,共15分)
A)选用方框内的单词或词组填空,其中有一个单词或词组是多余的。
all the time, noise, alone, lost her way, noisy, out of
76.Many people think cities are too _______, they prefer to (宁愿) live in the countryside.
77.Last week, a four-year-old girl _______ and was crying in the street.
78.— Can you make a kite _______ the wood — Sorry, I can’t.
79.They were surprised that the teachers in our school work hard _______.
80.— Who did you go to the park with last Sunday
— Nobody.I went there _______.
B)阅读短文,在文中空白处填入1个适当的单词,或用括号内所给单词的正确形式填空。
Zhu Yanjun, a migrant worker (农民工), once worked in different cities.He has a strong love-for reading poems and books.
In early February this year, Zhu won the 81 (two) place in the yearly Chinese Poetry Competition (中国诗词大会).It surprised 82 whole country.
Zhu was born in Jingning, Gansu. 83 he was only seven, he became interested in poems.But his family was too poor 84 (buy) him new books.He had to borrow some 85 his classmates.After finishing school, he went to work at different construction sites (建筑工地) in more than 30 cities.Every time he got to a city, he visited 86 (library) and bookshops.To make some notes, he always took a notebook with 87 (he).
“Rainy days were the 88 (good).During those days, workers 89 (not need) to work.I could stay in the bookshop 90 (quiet) and do some reading.” Zhu told a reporter in an interview (采访).
Reading helps Zhu a Jot.He never complains about hard work.When meeting problems, he always keeps trying and never gives up.
七、阅读短文,回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)
Once an unhappy young man came to an old man because he was very sad.He asked how to be happy.The old man told the unhappy young man to put a small bag of salt into a glass of water and then to drink it.“How does it taste ” the old man asked.“Terrible.” answered the young man.The old man smiled and asked the young man to take another small bag of salt and put it into the river.
They walked without any words to the river and the young man put the salt into the river.Then the old man said, “Now drink the water from the river.” The young man did so and the old man asked, “How does it taste ” “Nice!” answered the young man.“Can you taste the salt ” asked the old man.“No.” said the young man.
The old man took the young man’s hands and said, “The pain (痛苦) of life is the salt; no more, no less.It is always the same, the only thing you can do is to be a person like a river, not a glass!”
根据上面短文的内容回答问题(每小题答案不超过6个单词)。
91.Why did the young man come to see the old man
_________________________________________________________________________
92.Who told the young man to put a small bag of salt into a glass of water
_________________________________________________________________________
93.Where did they go after the young man tasted the terrible water from the glass
_________________________________________________________________________
94.What is like salt according to (根据) the old man
_________________________________________________________________________
95.What kind of person should we be
_________________________________________________________________________
八、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
96.your, hands, with, them, not, do, up, pick (.)
_________________________________________________________________________
97.six, age, the, play, to, I, the, at, started, of, violin (.)
_________________________________________________________________________
98.his, playing friends, volleyball, practised, with, Simon (.)
_________________________________________________________________________
99.with open fish their sleep eyes
_________________________________________________________________________
100.to the key Alice too was reach small
_________________________________________________________________________
九、书面表达(满分15分)
假如你是Alice,你想写一封推荐信,推荐你的同学Daniel获得今年的新星奖。推荐信字数为80词左右。开头,结尾已给出,不计入总词数。
Excellent qualities Good examples
乐于助人 1.经常帮助同学做家庭作业。 2.经常与同学们一起打扫公园。 3.在公交车上…… (至少一点)
聪明 1.学东西快,学好所有的学科,计划好所有的事情。 2.当我们去野营时他会搭建帐篷。
勇敢 一个周日的早晨,一个小女孩掉到湖里,他跳进湖里,把小女孩从水里救了上来,最后送她回家。
有礼貌 经常向老师问好,经常帮老师擦黑板。
要求:1.信的开头已给出,不计入总词数。表达清楚,语法正确,上下文连贯;
2.必须包括提示中所有的相关信息,并适当发挥。
Dear Sir / Madam,
I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award.___________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Yours,
Alice
参考答案
一、听力(每小题1.5分,共30分)
1.A
【原文】M: Do you know anything amazing about these animals
W: Yes. Ants can smell things well. How amazing they are!
2.B
【原文】W: Sir, which do you want to order, beef or noodles
M: Noodles, please. I’d like to try some Chinese food.
3.A
【原文】W: Nancy called 119 at 2:00 p.m.. The firemen got there 5 minutes later and it took them twenty-five minutes to put out the fire.
M: How clever she is!
4.B
【原文】M: Lily, did you see a rabbit
W: Sorry, I didn’t. But I saw a brown and black cat passing by.
5.C
【原文】M: Thank you for inviting me to your birthday party, Lucy.
W: You’re welcome. And thanks for your beautiful present, Jack.
6.A
【原文】W: Tomorrow is Children’s Day. Let’s go to the science Museum.
M: Good idea. I’m sure we will have fun there.
7.C
【原文】M: Anna, why didn’t you go for the picnic with me
W: I planned to go with you, but I fell off the bike and hurt my leg.
8.B
【原文】W: The little boy just looks like his father.
M: I don’t agree. I think he looks like his mother.
9.A
【原文】M: This pen costs 8 dollars, but I only have three dollars. Can you lend me 5 dollars. Alice
W: Sorry. I only have 3 dollars too.
10.B
【原文】W: Look, the NO.6 bus is coming. We can take the bus to the museum.
M: We still have enough time. What about walking there
11.A 12.B
【原文】W: Hello. Is Daniel at home
M: Sorry. Daniel is ill in hospital for two days. He played the matches and burned his hands.
W: How careless he is! Which hospital is he in I want to visit him.
M: He is in the People’s Hospital. I think you’d better call him before you visit him.
W: OK, thanks!
13.C 14.A 15.A
【原文】
Good news for you! We will open more clubs this term. If you like reading English books, singing English songs, come to our English club. It will open on every Tuesday evening. Maths Club welcomes Grade 7 students. Work hard in this club, because the top 10 students will get a surprise. Girls may like cooking, so cooking club is for all grades students. In this club, teachers will teach you how to cook tomatoes with eggs at the first class. Is it interesting
16.camping 17.bus 18.8:20/eight-twenty, 19.outside 20.brave
【原文】The students in Grade 7 are going camping tomorrow. Many of them will go there by bus, but Henry will not. His neighour Ricky will drive him there. Henry. Will leave at 8:20 a.m. k will take them about an hour to get to the place. Henry loves being outside, near beautiful lakes and hills. Henry's best friend John is not brave enough to go camping. "Don't worry," said Henry. 'I'll take care of you. I'm sure we'll have a good time."
二、选择填空(每小题1分,共15分)从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
21.C
【详解】句意:我不再害怕动物了。
考查副词用法。根据“I am … afraid of animals”可知,此处表示不再害怕动物,not…any more“不再”,固定搭配,故选C。
22.D
【详解】句意:——帮助之手俱乐部的志愿者周末做什么?——他们通常去看望老人,帮助打扫他们的房子。
考查动词短语辨析。look up查找;pick up挑选;wake up醒来;clean up清扫。根据“They usually visit old people and help…their houses.”可知,此处指帮助他们打扫房间。故选D。
23.D
【详解】句意:沿着这条小路,穿过树林,你将会发现一大片空地适合野营。
考查介词。by通过;towards向;across在表面穿过;through从中间穿过。根据“the trees”可知,要从树林中间穿过,因此用介词through,故选D。
24.C
【详解】句意:神舟十六号团队成员桂海潮将收集有关空间站的信息。
考查名词辨析。messages消息;facts事实;information数据;news新闻。根据“on the space station”可知, 此处是指桂海潮将收集有关空间站的数据以便人类研究和了解太空。故选C。
25.C
【详解】句意:汤姆很高兴,因为他整整一上午都在小心翼翼地修理玩具车,它又移动了。
考查副词辨析。quickly迅速地;suddenly突然;carefully仔细地;easily容易地。根据“Tom was very happy because the toy car moved again after he...fixed it all the morning.”可知,仔细修理了一上午,故选C。
26.C
【详解】句意:南京的一名熊猫饲养员用竹棍敲了暖暖几下。结果,动物园要求他停止工作。
考查非谓语动词。ask sb to do sth“要求某人做某事”,动词不定式作宾补,排除B和D选项。stop to do sth“停下来去做某事”;stop doing sth“停止正在做的事情”。根据“A panda keeper in Nanjing tapped (轻拍)Nuannuan with a bamboo stick several times. As a result, the zoo asked him”可知,此处指停止正在进行的工作,故选C。
27.A
【详解】句意:——哇,我们的班主任唱得真好听。——是的,我以前从未听过她这样唱歌。
考查非谓语动词。hear sb do sth听到某人做某事(强调整个过程);hear sb doing sth听到某人正在做某事(强调动作正在进行)。根据“I never heard her …like this before”可知,此处应用hear sb do sth的搭配,故选A。
28.A
【详解】句意:在扶手椅上的那个书包是谁的,你的还是她的?
考查代词。hers她的,名词性物主代词;their他们的,形容词性物主代词;my我的,形容词性物主代词;him他,宾格。根据“Whose school bag”可知,此空指代的是书包,因此填名词性物主代词,故选A。
29.C
【详解】句意:——看那边的标志!上面写着“禁止钓鱼!”——抱歉,我没有注意到它。
考查动词时态。第一空所在句子是陈述事实,用一般现在时。“没有注意到这个标志”是过去发生的动作,所以第二空应填过去式,故选C。
30.B
【详解】句意:我的两个双胞胎女儿都非常爱我。我们家所有的人都很友好。
考查不定代词。根据“my twin daughters”可知,是两个人,both符合句意;再者根据“us in my family”可知,是大于两个人的,all符合句意。故选B。
31.C
【详解】句意:——多么激动人心的足球比赛啊!——是啊。玩家们多酷啊!
考查感叹句。根据“…exciting football match!”可知,此处用What+a/an+形容词+其他结构,因此此处用What引导感叹句;由“…cool the players are!”可知,此处用How+形容词+主语+谓语结构,因此第二个空填“How”。故选C。
32.B
【详解】句意:——妈妈,我要如何保护我的新电脑?——我们可以拿一块布盖着它。
考查介词辨析。above在……上,二者不接触;over在……正上方,覆盖;across穿过;below在……下。根据语境可知,是在电脑上盖一块布。故选B。
33.C
【详解】句意:——丹尼尔,你哥哥以前害怕看到蛇吗?——一点也不。
考查一般疑问句。do助动词,用于一般现在时;did助动词,用于一般过去时;was是,用于一般过去时;were是,用于一般过去时。根据“afraid”可知,形容词前用be动词,主语“your brother”为第三人称单数,所以用was,故选C。
34.B
【详解】句意:——你妈妈多久和你一起去看一次电影?——一周一次。我们都喜欢看电影。
考查特殊疑问句。How far多远;How often多久一次;How long多长时间;How soon多久以后。根据答语“Once a week.”可知,此处对频率提问,应该用How often。故选B。
35.D
【详解】句意:——太热了。妈妈,我可以在河里游泳吗?——不,你不能。这很危险。看这个标志!
考查情态动词。could可以;couldn’t不可以;should应该;mustn’t禁止;must必须;needn’t不必。根据“I swim in the lake”可知,此处表示请求允许,应填could。could表请求允许否定回答应用can’t。故选D。
三、完形填空(每小题1分,共15分)根据短文内容,从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
36.C 37.D 38.B 39.C 40.B 41.A 42.A 43.D 44.C 45.B
46.D 47.B 48.D 49.A 50.C
【详解】本文主要介绍了在母亲节作者对妈妈的感恩,并向她表达了自己的爱。
36.句意:这也是我们向妈妈表示感谢的月份。
day天;week周;month月;year年。根据“May is a beautiful month full of sunshine and flowers.”和空前的“also”可知,此处应用“month”。故选C。
37.句意:在我家,每年的母亲节庆祝活动都不一样。
boring无聊的;bad糟糕的;noisy嘈杂的;different不同的。根据下文中“Two years ago, I made…for my mom in bed…”对前几年如何庆祝母亲节的描述可知,作者每年都会准备不同的庆祝活动。故选D。
38.句意:两年前,我为卧床的妈妈做早餐,她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
tea茶;breakfast早餐;lunch午餐;supper晚餐。根据空后的“my mom in bed”和下文中“I cooked that morning”可知,作者应是为妈妈做了顿早餐。故选B。
39.句意:两年前,我为卧床的妈妈做早餐,她还记得那天早上我做的菜。
I我;we我们;she她;he他。根据上文中描述作者为妈妈做早餐可知,此处表示妈妈仍然记得那个早晨我做的早餐,用代词she指代妈妈。故选C。
40.句意:去年,我用卖旧书赚的钱给她买了一个自拍杆。
buying买;selling卖;sending发送;giving给。根据空前的“with the money”可知,作者是通过卖掉旧书来获得买自拍杆的钱。故选B。
41.句意:四月底,我开始在网上搜索礼物创意。
April四月;May五月;June六月;July七月。根据文章内容可知,母亲节是在五月,所以此处指作者在四月末就开始上网搜索关于母亲节礼物的主意。故选A。
42.句意:首先,我用彩色卡片手工做了一个盒子。
First首先;Then然后;Next下一个;Finally最后。根据后句中的“Then”可知,此处表示作者首先用彩色卡片手工制作了一个盒子。故选A。
43.句意:然后我在盒子里放了一小袋糖果。
chips薯条;pies馅饼;coffee咖啡;sweets糖果。根据倒数第二段中“tried the sweets inside.”可知,作者在盒子里放了一小包糖果。故选D。
44.句意:当然,我在卡片上写了一些信息,这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作,比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
ideas想法;facts事实;messages信息;notices通知。根据“on the cards”及结合语境可知此处表示作者在卡片上写了一些信息。故选C。
45.句意:当然,我在卡片上写了一些信息,这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作,比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
hard困难的;small小的;dangerous危险的;interesting有趣的。根据本段末尾的“cleaning the floor”可知,这是作者力所能及的小事。故选B。
46.句意:当然,我在卡片上写了一些信息,这些都是我可以在家里为妈妈做的小工作,比如喂宠物和打扫地板。
selling vegetables卖蔬菜;picking apples摘苹果;cutting trees砍树;feeding pets喂宠物。根据上文中“they were all…jobs I could do for my mom at home”可知,此处表示一件作者能帮妈妈做的力所能及的小事,则“feeding pets”符合语境。故选D。
47.句意:母亲节前夕,我走进妈妈的房间,在她睡着后悄悄地把礼物放在她的床上。
before在……之前;after在……之后;when当……时候;until直到……为止。根据下文中“Next morning”可知,此处表示作者在妈妈入睡后轻轻将礼物放在她的床上。故选B。
48.句意:第二天早上,当她醒来时,她发现了它。
looked up抬头看;stood up站起来;grew up长大;woke up醒来。根据“Next morning”可知,妈妈是醒来后发现礼物的。故选D。
49.句意:她非常兴奋,花了很多时间愉快地看着盒子的每一个小细节,并尝试里面的糖果。
happily高兴地;quickly迅速地;angrily生气地;gently温和地。根据“She was very excited”可知,妈妈看到礼物很高兴。故选A。
50.句意:母亲节对我来说是一个快乐的时刻,感谢我的妈妈,向她表达我的爱,因为她悉心照顾我。
believe相信;care关心;thank感谢;help帮助。根据本文第一段“It is also the…when we show thanks to our mom.”可知此处应填“感谢”。故选C。
四、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分)
54.B 55.A 56.D
【详解】本文主要讲述了舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》的灵感来源,内容以及它所传播的一种文化。
54.细节理解题。根据“The creators of the poetic dance drama got inspiration from a great ancient Chinese painting”可知,这个舞蹈诗剧的灵感来自于一幅中国画,故选B。
55.细节理解题。根据“ He spent half a year finishing the painting when he was only 18.”可知,这幅画耗时6个月完成,故选A。
56.最佳标题题。根据“I hope our dance can be performed on more and bigger stages to show more people all over the world a beautiful China with a mix of old and new”可知,本文通过这个令人惊叹的舞蹈诗剧《只此青绿》,来向全世界人们展示一个新旧交融的美丽中国,所以D选项“舞蹈诗剧给古画带来了新的生命”符合本文标题,故选D。
57.A 58.B 59.B 60.C
【详解】本文属于记叙文,主要讲述杰德本以为自己会被教练选中去参加蛙泳比赛,他甚至还将这件事告诉了他的家人,但是教练却选了另一个人。虽然罗伯一直在开导他,但是杰德还是很难过,不知道该怎么办。
57.推理判断题。根据but the more he talked about it, the worse Jed felt“但是他说得越多,杰德感觉越糟糕”可知,罗伯未能帮助杰德。故选A。
58.词义猜测题。根据When the coach chose Tom Timons...to swim the breaststroke...Coach Robertson told Jed he could swim on the relay team可知,教练没有选择杰德参加蛙泳比赛,教练告诉他可以参加接力赛,这个会让杰德好受一点。故选B。
59.最佳标题题。根据He knew it would be embarrassing to have to tell his family and his friends that someone else would take his place... Jed didn’t know what to do可知,杰德本以为会被教练选中去参加蛙泳比赛,但是教练却选了别人,他很难过,而且已经和他的家人说了会参加蛙泳比赛。所以标题为“没被选中太糟糕了”。故选B。
60.细节理解题。根据He wondered if he should make up a story and tell his mom and dad that he asked the coach to put the new boy in可知,他想知道是否他应该编造一个故事来告诉他的父母是他要求教练让新来的队员代替他的。故选C。
61.C 62.E 63.A 64.B 65.D
【详解】本文主要介绍了由于流行性感冒,现在要恢复正常生活并不容易,本文详细地介绍了一些恢复正常生活的方法和建议。
61.根据“Try to find other news to read if you can”可知,此处讲述与寻找信息有关的内容,C选项“不要花太多时间阅读关于这种流行病的文章”符合,故选C。
62.根据“Exercise indoors”可知,此处提到一些室内运动,E选项“你可以尝试瑜伽、太极或其他你感兴趣的运动”符合,故选E。
63.根据“write in a diary”及“talk with your friends”可知,此处谈到与写和说话有关的内容,A选项“写作或说话”符合,故选A。
64.根据“Be creative”可知,此处提到做一些有创造力的事情,B选项“如果你喜欢音乐,你可以写歌”符合,故选B。
65.根据“Make plans and make your life colourful”可知,此处提到与制定计划有关,D选项“写下你每天的计划并努力完成它们”符合,故选D。
五、根据句意及音标提示写出句子所缺单词,每空限填一词。(每小题1分,共10分)
66.passed
【详解】句意:当我经过火车站时,我注意到每个人都戴了口罩。根据音标提示可知英文应是passed, 其为动词并意为 “经过”,根据noticed可知此处应用一般过去时。故填passed。
67.community
【详解】句意:他们经常在社区中心见面,并且分享不同的观点。根据音标应该“community”社区,故填community。
68.least
【详解】句意:当交通繁忙时,我下班回家至少要花一个小时。根据音标可知,此处指least,at least“至少”。故填least。
69.period
【详解】句意:他的英语在很短的时间内提高了很多。根据句意和音标可知,空处的词应是period“时期”,可数名词,因之前有a修饰,故名词应用单数形式。故填period。
70.decide
【详解】句意:我计划去伦敦旅游,但是我无法确定要随身携带什么东西。情态动词can’t后接动词原形。根据音标提示,[d sa d]是动词decide。故填decide。
71.century
【详解】句意:20世纪人们的生活与21世纪截然不同。根据音标提示可知,英文表达是century,意为“世纪”;“in the+序数词+century”意为“在第几世纪”,故填century。
72.through
【详解】句意:一阵大风吹进了窗户,让我感到冷。根据音标/θru:/可知,此处为through“通过”,故填through。
73.protect
【详解】句意:西蒙,让我们做些事情来保护环境吧。根据音标“/pr tekt/”可知,此处是protect,意为“保护”,故填protect。
74.sofa
【详解】句意:晚饭后我的爸爸喜欢坐在沙发上看电视。根据音标提示可知英文表达是sofa,意为“沙发”,名词;此处表示在沙发上,用单数,故填sofa。
75.sandwiches
【详解】句意:一项新的吉尼斯世界纪录在4月1号诞生了,550名学生在三分钟内做了868个三明治。结合语境和音标提示可知,这里用可数名词“三明治sandwich”,空前有“868”,所以sandwich用复数形式。故填sandwiches。
六、词语运用(每小题1分,共15分)
76.noisy 77.lost her way 78.out of 79.all the time 80.alone
【解析】76.句意:许多人认为城市太吵了,他们更喜欢住在农村。根据“Many people think cities are too”可知此处应用形容词,结合备选词可知应用noise的形容词修饰noisy“吵闹的”,故填noisy。
77.句意:上周,一个四岁的小女孩迷了路,在街上哭。根据“Last week, a four-year-old girl...and ”可知此空需要一个动词,结合备选词汇可知lost her way“迷路”符合,故填lost her way。
78.句意:——你能用木头做风筝吗?——-抱歉,我不能。根据“ Can you make a kite...the wood ”可知是指用木头做风筝,make out of“由……制造”符合,故填out of。
79.句意:他们对我们学校的老师一直努力工作感到惊讶。根据“They were surprised that the teachers in our school work hard”可知此处应需要状语,结合备选词汇可知all the time“一直”符合,故填all the time。
80.句意:——上星期天你和谁一起去公园了?——没有人。我一个人去的。根据“ Nobody. I went there”可知自己是一个人去的,alone“独自”,副词,故填alone。
81.second 82.the 83.When 84.to buy 85.From
86.libraries 87.him 88.best 89.didn’t need 90.quietly
【详解】本文主要介绍了一位名叫朱彦军的农民工的故事。
81.句意:今年二月初,朱在一年一度的中国诗词大会中获得第二名。根据“won the…(two) place”可知,此处应该填序数词表示顺序,two的序数词为second。故填second。
82.句意:整个国家都为之震惊。the whole country“整个国家”。故填the。
83.句意:当他只有七岁的时候,他就对诗歌产生了兴趣。根据“…he was only seven”可知,此处表示“当他7岁时”,应该用when引导时间状语从句,句首单词首字母要大写。故填When。
84.句意:但是他的家庭太穷了,给他买不起新书。根据“too poor…(buy) him new books”可知,此处是too…to…“太……而不能……”。故填to buy。
85.句意:他不得不向同学借一些。borrow sth. from sb“从某人借某物”。故填from。
86.句意:每次他到一个城市,他都会去图书馆和书店。根据“…and bookshops”可知,and连接并列成分,故此空用其复数表示泛指。故填libraries。
87.句意:为了做笔记,他总是随身带着笔记本。空前的with是介词,故此空用人称代词的宾格作宾语,he的宾格是him。故填him。
88.句意:下雨天时最好的。根据空前的“the”可知,此处应该用good的最高级best。故填best。
89.句意:在那些日子里,工人们不需要工作。根据“were”可知,句子是一般过去时,此处表示否定,需借助助动词did,后接动词原形。故填didn’t need。
90.句意:我可以静静地待在书店里读点书。此空修饰动词stay,应该用quiet的副词quietly。故填quietly。
七、阅读短文,回答问题(每小题2分,共10分)
91.Because he was very sad/unhappy/wasn’t happy.
92.The/An old man.
93.They went to a river/To a river.
94.The pain of life.
95.A person like a river.
【详解】本文主要讲述的是一个年轻人向一个老人询问快乐的秘诀。
91.根据“Once an unhappy young man came to an old man because he was very sad.”可知是因为他非常悲伤/不开心。故填Because he was very sad/unhappy/wasn’t happy.
92.根据“The old man told the unhappy young man to put a small bag of salt into a glass of water and then to drink it.”可知老人告诉那个不幸的年轻人把一小袋盐放进一杯水中,然后喝下去,故填The/An old man.
93.根据“They walked without any words to the river and the young man put the salt into the river”可知他们去了一条小河,故填They went to a river/To a river.
94.根据“The pain (痛苦) of life is the salt”可知生活的痛苦就像盐,故填The pain of life.
95.根据“It is always the same, the only thing you can do is to be a person like a river, not a glass”可知要做一个像河流一样的人,故填A person like a river.
八、连词成句(每小题2分,共10分)
96.Don’t pick them up with your hands
【详解】根据所给标点可知,应用陈述句形式,分析所给单词,应是祈使句的否定形式,以don’t开头,后加动词原形,pick up作谓语,them作宾语,置于副词up之前,with your hands作状语。故答案为:Don’t pick them up with your hands“不要用手捡起它们”。
97.I started to play the violin at the age of six
【详解】根据所给标点符号可知,此句是肯定句。结合所给词,I作主语;started作谓语;to play the violin是动词不定式作宾语;at the age of six作状语。故填I started to play the violin at the age of six“我六岁开始拉小提琴”。
98.Simon practised playing volleyball with his friends
【详解】Simon作主语;practised doing sth“练习做某事”;playing volleyball with his friends“与他的朋友一起打排球”,故填Simon practised playing volleyball with his friends“西蒙和他的朋友们练习打排球”。
99.Fish sleep with their eyes open
【详解】fish作主语;sleep“睡觉”,作谓语;with their eyes open“睁着眼睛”,放在句末,故填Fish sleep with their eyes open“鱼是睁着眼睛睡觉的”。
100.Alice was too small to reach the key.
【详解】too…to太……而不能,too后接形容词,to后接原形动词,表否定;small小的,形容词;reach到;key钥匙。根据句意结构,可知填Alice was too small to reach the key“爱丽丝太小了,够不到钥匙”。
九、书面表达(满分15分)
参考范文:
Dear Sir/Madam,
I would like to recommend Daniel for this year’s Young Star Award.
Daniel is a helpful boy. He often helps his classmates with their homework. He often cleans up the park with his classmates. He always gives his seat to someone/others (in need) on the bus.
He is very clever. He learns things quickly. He works hard at all his subjects. (He is good at all his subjects.) He plans everything well. He can put up a tent when we go camping.
He is brave, too. One Sunday morning a girl fell into the lake. He jumped into the lake and saved her from the water. At last he sent/took her to her home (sent/ took her home).
Daniel is polite. He often says “hello” to the teacher. He often helps the teacher to clean the blackboard.
All the students in our class think that Daniel should get the award. We look forward to hearing from you soon.
Yours,
Alice
【详解】1. 写作指导:题目要求写一封推荐信;要求包含表格中所有内容。
2. 题干解读:此作文时态以一般现在时为主;采用第三人称口吻;可采用6段落格式,第一段:阐述要推荐的对象;第二段~第五段:阐述他身上优秀的品质,并举例说明;第六段:期盼对方的回复。