Module 6 模块话题完形填空练习-2023-2024学年八年级英语上册（外研版）（）含解析

Module 6 Animals in danger
模块话题完形填空练习
(广东省茂名市高州市第一中学附属实验中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期12月月考英语试题)When my kids were young we bought them two pet parrots(鹦鹉).These beautiful,white birds would 1 all through the day,which sounded beautiful.We had a big . 2 _for them with toys,a mirror,food,water and dishes.We couldn't let them live freely in the house 3 our dogs and cats,but it seemed that they didn't
4 if they lived in or out of their cage (笼子).
One day in spring when the sun was bright and the air became warm,I opened the window to let the wind in. The songs of different birds outside our house _ 5 the air and our two parrots also sang with excitement.I went over to their cage to add some water,but as soon as I opened the door 6 of them came out and flew to the window.He couldn't go out,but just flew around the living room.The cats ran after him,hoping for a big meal,and I ran to save the bird.It took me several minutes to stop the cats from catching the bird,and get him 7 back in his cage.After that day,however,I felt a little _ 8 the parrots.Although their cage was really
comfortable,they 9 _wanted to fly.
Many of us live in cages of our own.We close our minds,and limit(限制)our lives.We sit in our rooms day
after day and never feel brave enough to open the door.Let 10 fly!Don't just stay in your own cage.
1.A.sing B.dance C.laugh D.play
2.A.room B.playground C.pool D.cage
3.A.because B.as a result C.because of D.so that
4.A.care B.see C.know D.question
5.A.full B.filled C.crowded D.were
6.A.each B.everyone C.both D.one
7.A.quietly B.safely C.slowly D.loudly
8.A.angry with B.afraid of C.sorry for D.interested in
9.A.also B.still C.never D.hardly
10.A.yourself B.me C.them D.themselves
(广东省梅州市丰顺县汤坑中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期1月月考英语试题)Without plants, people cannot live.We eat plants.We breathe the oxygen (氧气)that 11 produce.And we need plants
12 they make our cities and our life beautiful and colorful.That's why even in big modern cities,we have
parks 13 _trees,green grass and different kinds of Howers.Also you are sure __14 _some green
houseplants and flowers in the rooms in every city.
But do you talk to your plants Do you give them 15 _and attention The book The Secret Life of Plants by Peter Tompkins and Christopher Bird says that you should talk to them and give them love.The book tells 16 very interesting test.Two seeds ( 种 子 ) were planted in different places.While the plants _ 17 one plant was given much love and hopeful ideas.However,. 18 plant was given neither of them, only unpleasant ideas.After six months,the loved plant was bigger.Under the earth,it had more and longer roots,
and 19 _it were a thicker stem (树干) and more leaves.
Therefore,plants need our care and love as well as mankind.We should protect our plants . 20 we
can live better with the nature.
11.A.grass B.trees C.plants D.flowers
12.A.if B.because C.unless D.as
13.A.full of B.filled of C.kinds of D.lots of
14.A.find B.finding C.found D.to find
15.A.water B.food C.love D.house
16.A.a B.an C.the D./
17.A.grow B.are growing C.grew D.were growing
18.A.other B.the other C.others D.the others
19.A.on B.above C.over D.with
20.A.so that B.in order to C.because of D.instead of
(广东省梅州市丰顺县东海中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期1月月考英语试题)通过下面短文，掌握其
大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案，并将答题卡对应题目所选的选项涂黑。
The giraffe is a living animal on land.It has a very long neck and four long and thin legs.Its front legs are 21 than its back legs. 22 adult giraffe can be five metres tall.It can run very fast —about 30 miles
an hour.It is brown and yellow.
Giraffes .23 in Afica.They can live up to 25 years in the wild.They do not like being alone and they live in groups of six or more.To find food,they travel far away 24 _don't have a fixed (固定的) home.They spend most of a day 25 .The leaves,flowers and fruit at the top of trees 26 _their
main food,and they 27 _eat grass and plants.
A mother giraffe is pregnant (怀孕的)for about 15 months and only has one baby. 228 3 gives birth
while standing up.So a baby giraffe's first experience in the world is to fall several metres 29 _the
ground!Within one hour of being born,the baby giraffe is on its feet searching for milk from 30 __mother .
The baby giraffe can weigh 60 kilos at birth and it stops growing when it is ten years old.
21.A.tall B.taller C.tallest D.the tallest
22.A.A B.An C.The D./
23.A.lived B.are living C.live D.will live
24.A.or B.So C.but D.and
25.A.eating B.eaten C.to eat D.eat
26.A.is B.are C.was D.were
27.A.also B.too C.as well D.either
28.A.Itself B.It's C.It D.Its
29.A.at B.to C.down D.from
30.A.its B.it C.it's D.they
(广东省深圳市龙岗区龙岭初级中学2021-2022学年八年级下学期期末综合素质评价英语试题)The lion is one of the most fierce(凶猛的)animals in the world.Lions can be 31 in Africa and India.Lions in
Africa can live without water for about one month.Lions are also popular animals in the 32 .Almost
every zoo around the world has a few lions.
It is very 33 for people to tell male and female lions from each other.You can judge(判断)simply
by their appearance.A male lion has mane (鬃毛)while female lions do not have.Male lions are 34 than
female lions.A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion.Both
(
35
)male and female lions have very _mouths.They can break the backs of other animals 36
Lions feed on other animals and one lion usually kills between ten and twenty large animals each year for
37
It is unusual for lions to kill people.However,in 1898 two lions 38 and ate over one hundred people in Kenya before they were shot by a British man named P.J.Patterson.This 39 became the subject(主题) of a 1996 Hollywood movie called The Ghost and the Darkness.Now the Indian lions are endangered.It's really
necessary for us to 40 the animals,or we won't see them again.Animals are our friends.It is our
obligation to protect them.
31.A.used B.found C.told D.led
32.A.zoos B.schools C.parks D.gardens
33.A.hard B.strange C.easy D.tiring
34.A.larger B.smaller C.thinner D.shorter
35.A.active B.strong C.weak D.soft
36.A.sadly B.happily C.easily D.luckily
37.A.fun B.food C.money D.sale
38.A.killed B.called C.saved D.kissed
39.A.book B.story C.game D.invention
40.A.care for B.look for C.look at D.play with
(广东省茂名市高州十校联盟2022-2023学年八年级上学期11周学情练习英语试题) Jack's love for birds started when he made his first bird feeder(鸟食罐)about six years ago.He put many seeds(种子) in the feeder,and put the feeder in his yard(院子)and then 41 _started coming.He got really 42 in birds because more and more birds came.Then he joined a local society.He realized that more and more birds were
dying very 43 .So he wanted to try his best to 44 them .
Besides,he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds.He does a lot of 45 to help birds.He also makes a website(网站) to teach people about birds and how to help them,and 46 boxes for birds.Not long ago,people 47 more and more trees.And he found that the bluebirds were nesting(筑巢)in the dead trees, so he began to make blue bird boxes for the birds in order to save 48 .He puts these boxes in trees 49
takes them down every week.He hopes more people will take part in the activity about protecting the birds.
“Having some researches on birds is important for protecting birds.”Jack says.
“In order to protect birds,we have to learn more and 50 the birds.And people should try their best to
protect the birds."
41.A.trees B.birds C.people D.scientists
42.A.nervous B.weak C.bored D.interested
43.A.peacefully B.safely C.quickly D.noisily
44.A.set B.offer C.cost D.helr
45.A.researches B.symbols C.accidents D.societies
46.A.raises B.makes C.grows D.produces
47.A.write down B.sit down C.cut down D.turn down
48.A.him B.it C.us D.them
49.A.or B.and C.so D.but
50.A.ask for B.put away C.know about D.talk to
(广东省深圳市罗湖区2022-2023学年八年级上学期11月月考英语试题)Is your family interested in buying adog A dog can be a 51 companion (伙伴)to your family,but if you choose the wrong kind of dog, you will have a lot of .52 .Families should sit down and thoroughly discuss the possible problems before 53 a dog.Even if the children in your family are the ones who want the dog,the parents are the ones who are really responsible for seeing that the animal is properly 54 .If you don't know much about dogs,it is a good idea to go to the 55 _for books about different kinds of dogs,as well as books about how to train a young dog.In reading about the 56 _breeds(种类)you should know that a dog described(描述)as very alert(机敏 灵活的)may be too active.When a book describes a dog as an excellent hunting dog,it probably means that the dog won't be happy living in a 57 house.Dog breeds vary(变化)in popularity as the years go by.One of the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd(牧羊犬).This is because it 58 protection as well as companionship(陪伴).The family should be warned that these dogs grow up to be very big,and may be too
59 for children to control.If space is limited,a toy dog may be a good choice.These dogs are very small and
60 to train.They don't need to be walked daily,since they can exercise in the home.
51.A.cute B.pleasant C.strange
52.A.troubles B.happiness C.sadness
53.A.selling B.playing C.buying
54.A.care for B.look for C.care about
55.A.library B.school C.store
56.A.same B.different C.similar
57.A.small B.big C.huge
58.A.produces B.provides C.prove
59.A.safe B. powerful C.small
60.A.easy B.difficult C.hard
(广东省深圳市西乡中学2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题)阅读下面短文，从短文后所给
的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出能填入相应空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将相应的字母编号涂黑。
Jack's love for birds started when he made his first bird-feeder about six years ago.He filled the feeder with seeds,put it in his backyard and then . 61 _started coming.He got really . 62 _in birds as more came. Then he joined a local society.As he realized that more and more birds were dying very . 63 ,he wanted to
try his best to help them.
Besides what he has done,he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds.He does research about birds,
runs a website to 64 _people about birds and how to help them,and 65 _boxes for birds.Not long
ago,he found that the bluebirds were nesting(做窝)in the dead trees which were often cut down,. 66 he
began to make bluebird boxes for the birds in order to save them.Now he wants to use these boxes to take the place of(取代)the 67 _trees.He holds these boxes up in trees and takes them down every _ 68 to
see if the birds are nesting in them.He also writes articles,hoping that more people will . 69 protecting
natural ecosystems(生态系统).
“Researching birds is 70 to protecting birds,"Jack says."In order to protect birds,we have to learn
and really know about the birds.”
61.A.bees B.birds C.people D.scientists
62.A.nervous B.weak C.bored D.interested
63.A.peacefully B.safely C.quickly D.fast
64.A.practise B.order C.challenge D.teach
65.A.builds B.breaks C.lifts D.pushes
66.A.so B.but C.though D.because
67.A.new B.dead C.beautiful D.ugly
68.A.yeai B.week C.minute D.decade
69.A.wait for B.send for C.join in D.hand in
70.A.simple B.usual C.important D.difficult
(广东省广州市天河区清华附中湾区学校2022-2023学年八年级上学期期中英语试题)John suddenly jumped of the swing without even slowing down.He called out nervously,“Mom,where's Charlie ”He 71
that he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour.
John looked around the garden,behind the bushes,and under the picnic table.No dog!His mother heard the
72 in his voice as he called her a second time.“Mom,I can't find Charlie!”
She came outside . 73 .“Lets look around the garden first.Don't worry.I'm sure he's close by.”
Both the son and mother were 74 _now,but still no Charlie.Their calls were not completely wasted, though.Joe,the next-door neighbor,and his two daughters Tania and Julie,immediately agreed to help them
75 the lost dog.
But even with five people now searching the towns streets,they had no luck.Charlie was still . 76
Tania suggested they make posters with Charlie's 77 .She had done this when her own cat was lost
a year earlier,she told John,and the cat was found the next day.
John agreed.When they got home,he made a poster with a photo of Charlie.Then John heard a 78 to scratch and opened his bedroom door.It was Charlie.John was greeted with a big wet kiss.Charlie had been
79 in the bedroom this whole time,sleeping.John had never been so 80 in his life!
71.A.decided B.forgotten C.understood D.realized
72.A.anger B.hope C.worry D.warning
73.A.actively B.quickly C.carelessly D.angrily
74.A.shouting B.talking C.fighting D.thinking
75.A.give up B.look after C.look for D.look ur
76.A.missing B.asleep C.barking D.quiel
77.A.address B.name C.owner D.picture
78.A.message B.noise C.voice D.song
79.A.shut B.woken C.tied D.saved
80.A.afraid B.silly C.happy D.proud
(广东省广州市第十六中学2022-2023 学年八年级上学期期中考试英语试题) Here is a story.A man sees a butterfly (蝴蝶) .The butterfly tries to get out of its chrysalis ( 蛹 ) .Feeling sorry for it,the man decides to help.He cuts the chrysalis and the butterfly 81 easily.Surprisingly enough,the butterfly is _ 82 to fly.If the butterfly doesn't struggle (挣扎，奋斗) to leave the chrysalis,it can't fly!The struggle 83 the energy in the butterfly which makes it fly.In fact,the 84 of life bring out the best in young people
and make them fly.
When people are young,meeting and overcoming (克服)challenges will make them 85 and ready to face life.When we look at 86 people,we can see that they have to struggle.One famous businessman owns a lot of supermarkets.But he 87 sell clothes from 88 _to door when he was young.No one
can succeed easily.
Sometimes challenges don't appear because we keep away from them.So some parents and teachers 89 young people to face challenges.They may organize ( 组 织 ) some activities for them.However,just passing
exams will not prepare a person for 90 .It is important for young people to meet and overcome
challenges
81.A.finds out B.looks out C.comes out D.goes out
82.A.easy B.unable C.good D.healthy
83.A.develops B.turns C.invents D.checks
84.A.instructions B.distance C.speed D.challenges
85.A.strong B.comfortable C.popular D.happy
86.A.artistic B.correct C.successful D.tiny
87.A.got to B.used to C.challenged to D.arrived to
88.A.door B.window C.clock D.people
89.A.order B.depend C.encourage D.talk
90.A.study B.work C.family D.life
参考答案：
1.A 2.D 3.C 4.A 5.B 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.B 10.A
【导语】本文讲述了之前作者买了两只鹦鹉，这些美丽的白色小鸟整天都在唱歌，听起来很美。为它们准 备了一个大笼子，里面有玩具、镜子、食物和水碗。因为家里有狗和猫，所以就把它们放在笼子里。有一 次，喂水时， 一只鹦鹉趁机飞了出来，作者明白不管笼子多好，鸟还是想飞出去。很多人都生活在自己的
牢笼里。人们关闭他们的的头脑，锁住了心，并限制了生活。所以不要“关”住自己。
1. 句意：这些美丽的白色小鸟整天都在唱歌，听起来很美。
sing 唱歌； dance 跳舞；laugh大笑； play玩。根据“which sounded beautiful”可知，歌声听起来很美。故选
A。
2. 句意：我们为他们准备了一个大笼子，里面有玩具、镜子、食物和水碗。
room 房间；playground 操场；pool 泳池；cage 笼子。根据“We couldn't let them live freely in the house”可知，
此处是买了个笼子。故选D。
3. 句意：因为我们的狗和猫。
because 因为(+句子);as aresult 结果； because of因为(+短语); so that 以便。根据“We couldn't let them live freely in the house …our dogs and cats”可知，因为猫和狗，所以不能让鹦鹉在房子里自由地飞翔，空格
后是名词短语，所以用“because of”。故选C。
4. 句意：但它们似乎并不在乎自己是住在笼子里还是笼子外。
care关心； see看见； know 知道； question 向……提出问题。根据“our two parrots also sang with excitement”
可知，鹦鹉还开心地唱歌，所以是不关心是否被关在笼子里。故选A。
5. 句意：屋外各种鸟儿的歌声充满了空气，两只鹦鹉也兴奋地唱着歌。
full 满的；filled 满； crowded 拥挤的； were 是。根据“The songs of different birds outside our house…the air”
可知，空气中充满了鸟儿的歌声，此处缺谓语动词，文中是一般过去时，此处应该是“filled” 。故选B。
6. 句意：但当我一打开门，它们中的一只飞了出来，飞向窗户。
each 每一；everyone 每个人；both 两者都；one 一个。根据"When my kids were young we bought them two pet
parrots”可知，此处是飞出来一只。故选D。
7. 句意：并把它安全地放回笼子。
quietly 安静地；safely 安全地；slowly 缓慢地； loudly 大声地。根据"It took me several minutes to stop the cats from catching the bird,and get him…back in his cage.”可知，作者成功地阻止了鹦鹉被猫吃掉，所以是把它
安全地放回笼子里。故选B。
8. 句意：我为这些鹦鹉感到有些抱歉。
angry with 对……生气；afraid of对……害怕： sorry for为……感到可惜，抱歉； interested in 对……感兴趣。
根据“Although their cage was really comfortable,they…wanted to fly.”可知，鹦鹉想飞，但作者把它们关在笼
子里，因此感到抱歉。故选C。
9. 句意：它们仍然想飞。
also 也；still 仍然；never 从不； hardly 几乎不；根据“Although their cage was really comfortable,they…wanted
to fly”可知，不管笼子有多舒服，它们仍然想飞。故选B。
10. 句意：让自己飞!
yourself 你自己； me 我 ；them 他 们 ；themselves 他们自己。根据“Don't just stay in your own cage”可知，别
待在自己的笼子里了，所以此处是“让你自己飞”。故选A。
11.C 12.B 13.A 14.D 15.C 16.A 17.D 18.B 19.B 20.A
【导语】本文主要介绍了植物的好处以及一个关于照料植物的测试，告诉人们要保护植物才能更好地与大
自然相处。
11. 句意：我们呼吸植物产生的氧气。
grass 草；trees 树 木 ；plants 植物；flowers 花。根据“oxygen”可知氧气是植物产生的。故选 C。
12. 句意：我们需要植物，因为它们使我们的城市和生活变得美丽多彩。
if 如果； because 因为； unless 除非； as 正如……那样，当……时。空格前后两句存在逻辑上的因果关系，
前为果，后为因，因此应用because 来引导原因状语从句。故选B。
13. 句意：这就是为什么即使在现代大城市，我们的公园里也长满了树、绿草和各种各样的花。
full of充满； filled of表达错误，介词应用with;kinds of各种各样的；lots of许多的。分析句子结构，谓
语为have, 因此此处应用形容词短语 full of作后置定语修饰名词 parks。故选A。
14. 句意：此外，你一定会在每个城市的房间里找到一些温室植物和鲜花。
find 动词原形； finding 动名词或现在分词； found 过去式或过去分词； to find 动词不定式。根据“are sure”
可知此处用形容词短语 be sure to do sth 表示“一定会做某事”。故选 D。
15. 句意：你给它们关爱和照顾吗
water 水；food 食物：love 爱；house 房子。根据下文“The book The Secret Life of Plants by Peter Tompkins and
Christopher Bird says that you should talk to them and give them love.”可知此处表示给予植物关爱。故选C。
16. 句意：这本书讲述了一个非常有趣的测试。
a 一，用于辅音音素开头的单词前； an 一，用于元音音素开头的单词前；the表特指；/不用冠词。test 为单
数名词，且 very 为辅音音素开头的单词，应用不定冠词a 表泛指。故选A。
17. 句意：在这些植物生长的同时，有一株植物得到了很多爱和充满希望的想法。
grow 用于一般现在时；are growing用于现在完成时；grew 用于一般过去时；were growing用于过去进行时。
根据“one plant was given”可知， while 引导的时间状语从句应用过去进行时。故选D。
18. 句意：然而，另一株植物既没有得到它们中的任何一种，只有令人不快的想法。
other 其他的；the other 其中的另一个；others 其他人员； the others 其他人。根据上文“Two seeds (种子)were
planted in different places.”可知此处指两株植物中的另一株，应用 the other 来指代。故选 B。
19. 句意：在地下，它有越来越多的根，在上面是更粗壮的茎和更多的叶子。
on 在……上面(接触面较小); above 在……的上方； over 在……的正上方(物体不接触);with 有，和。
代词 it指代“the earth”,因此茎和叶子应是在地面上，应用介词above 来表示“在地面上”。故选B。
20. 句意：我们应该保护植物，这样我们才能更好地与大自然相处。
so that 因此；in order to 为了；because of因为； instead of代替。根据“we can live better with the nature”可知，
我们保护植物是结果是与大自然更好地相处，因此应用so that 来引导结果状语从句。故选A。
21.B 22.B 23.C 24.D 25.A 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.B 30.A
【导语】本文是一篇介绍长颈鹿的说明文。长颈鹿是陆地上最高的动物，生活在非洲，介绍了它们的生活 习性及寿命，同时介绍了一只母长颈鹿要怀孕15个月才能生下一只长颈鹿和这只幼小长颈鹿的生长过程。
21. 句意：它的前腿比后腿高。
tall 高的； taller 更高的； tallest 最高的； the tallest 最高的。空后 than 是比较级标志词。故选 B。
22. 句意：成年长颈鹿可以有五米高。
a 一个，表泛指，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 一个，不定冠词，表泛指，用于以元音音素开头的单 词前；the 这个/那个，表特指；/零冠词。此处表示泛指，且adult 是以元音音素开头的可数名词单数。故
选B。
23. 句意：长颈鹿生活在非洲。
lived 居住， 一般过去时； areliving, 现在进行时； live 一般现在时；will live一般将来时。主语 Giraffes 是
复数，全篇时态为一般现在时。故选C。
24. 句意：为了寻找食物，它们在一个很大的区域内旅行，没有固定的家。
or 或者； so 所以； but 但是； and 和。根据前后两句语境可知，两者是并列关系。故选 D。
25. 句意：它们一天的大部分时间都在吃。
eating 吃，动名词；eaten 过去分词； to eat 不定式； eat 动词原形。spend time doing sth.表示“花费时间做某
事”。故选A。
26. 句意：树顶的叶子、花朵和果实是它们的主要食物。
is 是，主语为第三人称单数； are 主语为you 或复数； was,is 和 am 的过去式； were,are 的过去式。此处
主语“The leaves,flowers and fruit”是复数，时态为一般现在时。故选 B。
27. 句意：它们也吃草和植物。
also也，用于肯定句句中； too用于肯定句句末，有逗号隔开； as well用于肯定句句末； either用于否定句
句末，有逗号隔开。前面提到了主要的食物，且此空在主语和谓语之间。故选A。
28. 句意：它站着分娩。
Itself它自己，反身代词； It's它 是 ；It它，人称代词主格；Its它的，物主代词。本句缺主语，用人称代词
主格。故选C。
29. 句意：所以，小长颈鹿在世界上的第一个体验就是从几米高的地方掉到地上!
at 在； to 去； down 向下； from 来自。 to the ground 表示“来到地面上”。故选 B。
30. 句意：刚出生一个小时，小长颈鹿就站起来从妈妈那里寻找奶水。
its 它的，形容词性物主代词； it它，人称代词主格；it's它是； they 它们，人称代词主格。此处用形容
词性物主代词修饰空后名词mother。故选A。
31.B 32.A 33.C 34.A 35.B 36.C 37.B 38.A 39.B 40.A
【导语】本文从狮子的居住地、体型、食性、目前的生存状况等方面讲述了师子的故事。
31. 句意：在非洲和印度可以发现狮子。
used 使用； found 发现； told 告诉； led 导致。根据“Lions can be…in Africa and India.”可知，此处指在非洲
和印度可以发现狮子。故选B。
32. 句意：狮子在动物园也是很受欢迎的动物。
zoos 动物园； schools 学校； parks 公园； gardens 花园。根据“Almost every zoo around the world has a few
lions.”可知，几乎每个动物园都有狮子，所以此处指狮子在动物园也是很受欢迎的动物。故选A。
33. 句意：对于人们来说很容易区分雄狮和雌师。
hard努力的，困难的；strange 奇怪的；easy 简单的；tiring 劳累的。根据“You can judge simply by their
appearance.”可知，可以从外边就能很轻松的分辨，所以此处指对于人们来说很容易区分雄狮和雌师。故选
C。
34. 句意：雄狮比雌狮大。
larger 更大的； smaller 更小的； thinner 更瘦的；shorter 更矮的。根据“A male lion usually weighs about 200 kilograms which is always heavier than a female lion.”可知，雄狮通常重约200公斤，这总是比雌狮重。所以
此处指雄狮比雌狮大。故选A。
35. 句意：雄狮和雌狮都有非常坚硬的牙齿。
active 积极的； strong 坚硬的； weak 虚弱的； dull 迟钝的。根据“They can break the backs of other animals …”
可知，它们可以折断其他动物的背部，所以此处指他们的牙齿很锋利。故选B。
36. 句意：它们可以轻易地折断其他动物的背部。
sadly 伤心地 happily 开心地 easily 简单地 luckily 幸运地。根据"Both male and female lions have very strong
teeth.”可知，狮子的牙齿很坚硬，所以此处指它们可以轻易地折断其他动物的背部。故选C。
37. 句意：狮子以其他动物为食， 一只狮子通常每年杀死十到二十只大型动物作为食物。
fun 乐趣；food 食物； money 钱； sale 销售。根据“Lions feed on other animals”可知，狮子以动物为食，所
以此处指一只狮子通常每年杀死十到二十只大型动物作为食物。故选B。
38. 句意：然而，1898年，两只狮子在肯尼亚杀死并吃掉了100多人，之后被一个名叫P·J·帕特森的英国
人射杀。
killed 杀； called 叫做； saved 拯救，节约； kissed 亲吻。根据“…ate over one hundred people in Kenya”可知，
此处指两只狮子在肯尼亚杀死并吃掉了100多人。故选A。
39. 句意：这个故事成为1996年好莱坞电影《幽灵与黑暗》的主题。
book书 ；story 故事；game 游戏；invention 发明。根据“This…became the subject(主题)of a 1996 Hollywood
movie called The Ghost and the Darkness.”可知，此处指前文提到的故事。故选B。
40. 句意：我们真的有必要照顾这些动物，否则我们就不会再见到它们了。
care for 照 顾 ；look for 寻找； look at 看； play with和……一起玩。根据“Now the Indian lions are
endangered.” 可知，狮子已经濒临灭绝，人们应该关心狮子。故选A。
41.B 42.D 43.C 44.D 45.A 46.B 47.C 48.D 49.B 50.C
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章介绍了Jack 是一位爱鸟人士，喜欢鸟的同时也为保护鸟做出了行动。
41. 句意：他把许多种子放在喂食器里，把喂食器放在院子里，然后鸟儿开始飞来。
trees 树木；birds 鸟；people 人；scientists 科学家。根据“Jack's love for birds started when he made his first bird
feeder(鸟食罐)about six years ago.”可知，杰克很喜欢鸟，所以此处指用种子喂鸟，故选 B。
42. 句意：他对鸟很感兴趣，因为来的鸟越来越多。
nervous 紧张的； weak 虚弱的； bored 枯燥的； interested 感兴趣的。get interested in“对……感兴趣”,此处
表示杰克对鸟很感兴趣，故选D。
43. 句意：他意识到越来越多的鸟正在迅速死亡。
peacefully 平静地； safely 安全地； quickly 快速地； noisily 吵闹地。根据“So he wanted to try his best to…”和
“Besides,he has his own group called Protecting Our Birds.”可知，杰克采取行动保护鸟，所以推测此处表示
越来越多的鸟正在迅速死亡，故选C。
44. 句意：所以他想尽力帮助它们。
set 设置； offer 提供； cost 花 费 ；help 帮助。根据“He realized that more and more birds were dying very
quickly”可知，越来越多的鸟正在迅速死亡，所以杰克想尽力帮助它们，故选 D。
45. 句意：他做了很多研究来帮助鸟类。
researches 调查，研究；symbols 象征； accidents 事故； societies 社会。根据“He does a lot of…to help birds.”
可知，此处表达他做了很多研究，故选A。
46. 句意：他还制作了一个网站，教人们关于鸟类以及如何帮助他们，并为鸟类制作盒子。
raises 提升； makes 制作；grows 生长； produces 生产。根据“and…boxes for birds.”可知，可知，此处表示为
鸟制作盒子，故选B。
47. 句意：不久前，人们砍伐了越来越多的树木。
write down 写下； sit down 坐下； cut down 砍伐； turn down 调低。根据“And he found that the bluebirds were
nesting(筑巢)in the dead trees,”可知，鸟在枯树上筑巢，所以此处表达人们砍伐了越来越多的树木。故选
C。
48. 句意：他发现蓝鸟在死树上筑巢，于是他开始为蓝鸟制作蓝鸟盒子，以拯救它们。
him 他； it 它； us 我们； them 它们。根据“And he found that the bluebirds were nesting(筑巢)in the dead
trees,so he began to make blue bird boxes for the birds in order to save…”可知，此处代指蓝鸟们，且位于动词
后需用人称代词宾格形式，为复数，用them, 故选 D。
49. 句意：他把这些盒子放在树上，每周都把它们取下来。
or 或者； and 和 ；so 因此； but 但是。根据“He puts these boxes in trees…takes them down every week.”可知，
前后两个句子为并列关系，用and 连接，故选B。
50. 句意：为了保护鸟类，我们必须了解更多。
ask for 请求； put away 放起来； know about 了解； talk to 和某人交谈。根据“In order to protect birds,”可知，
为了保护鸟类，我们需要了解更多，故选C。
51.B 52.A 53.C 54.A 55.A 56.B 57.A 58.B 59.B 60.A
【导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在买狗之前应当考虑可能的问题。
51. 句意： 一只狗对你的家人来说可以是一个快乐的伙伴。
cute 可爱的；pleasant 快乐的； strange 奇怪的。根据“Is your family interested in buying a dog ”可知，家人对
于狗感兴趣，因为狗会是一个快乐的伙伴。故选B。
52. 句意：如果你选择了错误种类的狗，你将会有很多麻烦事。
troubles 麻 烦 ；happiness 快乐； sadness 悲伤。根据“but if you choose the wrong kind of dog”可知，此处的感
彩是负面的，选择了错误的狗，会引起一些麻烦事，而不是悲伤难过。故选A。
53. 句意：在买狗之前，家庭成员应该坐下来彻底的谈论可能的问题。
selling卖 ；playing玩耍； buying买。根据“Is your family interested in buying adog ”可知，上文说的是购买
狗，此处应用 buying。故选C。
54. 句意：尽管在你的家里是孩子想要狗，但是家长才是真正有责任看到这个动物得到了适当的照顾的人。 care for 照 顾 ；look for 寻 找 ；care about关心。根据“the animal is properly”可知，家里的宠物是被照顾的。
故选A。
55. 句意：如果你不知道很多关于狗的事情，去图书馆找关于不同种类的狗的书是个好主意。
library 图书馆；school 学校； store 商店。根据“In reading about”可知，读书应当是去图书馆。故选A。
56. 句意：在阅读关于不同种类中你应当知道一种被描述成机敏灵活的狗可能是过于活跃。
same 相同的； different 不同的；similar 相似的。根据“breeds(种类)”可知，此处用的是复数，应当是不同的
种类。故选B。
57. 句意：它可能意味着这种狗将不会开心生活在一个小房子里。
small 小的； big 大的； huge 巨大的。根据“When a book describes a dog as an excellent hunting dog”可知，猎
犬是需要打猎或者是一种工作犬，那就意味着需要大量的运动，因此不会开心生活在一个小房子里。故选
A。
58. 句意：那是因为他能够提供保护和陪伴。
produces 生产； provides 提 供 ；prove 证明。根据“it” 可知，动词应用三单形式，排除C 选项；根据“One of
the most popular dogs these days is the German shepherd(牧羊犬).This is because it”可知，此处的 it 指的是德
国牧羊犬，狗狗是可以提供保护和陪伴，而不是生产。故选B。
59. 句意：这些狗可能会过于强大而不能被孩子控制。
safe 安全的； powerful 强大的；small 小的。根据“grow up to be very big”可知，狗长得非常大，就会太强大
而不能控制。故选 B。
60. 句意：这些狗会非常小并且容易训练。
easy 容易的；difficult 困难的； hard 困难的。根据“These dogs are very small and”可知，此处讲的是玩具犬
的优点，因此是容易训练。故选A。
61.B 62.D 63.C 64.D 65.A 66.A 67.B 68.B 69.C 70.C
【导语】本文主要讲杰克通过喂食器对鸟儿产生热爱并做了一些事情来保护鸟类。
61. 句意：他把喂食器装满种子，把它放在后院，然后鸟开始来了。
bees 蜜蜂；birds 鸟 ；people 人； scientists 科学家。根据上文“he made his first bird-feeder about”可知喂食器
中的食物是给鸟吃的。故选B。
62. 句意：当更多的鸟来时，他对鸟类产生了真正的兴趣。
nervous 紧张的； weak 虚弱的； bored 无聊的； interested 有趣的。根据“Then he joined a local society.”可知，
他对鸟类感兴趣， get interested in“对……感兴趣”。故选 D。
63. 句意：当他意识到越来越多的鸟很快都死了，他想要尽他最大努力来帮助它们。
peacefully 平静地 safely 安全的：quickly 快速的，强调时间短 fast 快的，强调速度快。根据“As he realized
that more and more birds were dying very”可知鸟应是在快速死去，此处强调短时间内。故选C。
64. 句意：他做了关于鸟的研究，经营一家网站来教会人们关于鸟类的知识及如何帮助它们，并为鸟制作
盒子。
practise 练习；order 命令； challenge 挑战；teach 教。根据“…people about birds and how to help them,”可知应
是教会人们关于鸟的知识。故选 D。
65. 句意：他做了关于鸟的研究，经营一家网站来教会人们关于鸟类的知识及如何帮助它们，并为鸟制作
盒子。
builds 建立； breaks 打破； lifts 举 起 ；pushes 推。根据“he began to make bluebirdboxes for the birds”可知是
为鸟制作盒子。故选A。
66. 句意：不久前，他发现蓝知更鸟在经常被砍伐的枯树上筑巢，于是他开始为蓝知更鸟制作盒子以拯救
它们。
so 因此；but 但是；though 尽管； because 因为。根据“Not long ago,he found that the bluebirds were nesting( 做 窝)in the dead trees which were often cut down”可知是发现蓝知更鸟在枯树上做鸟窝所以才会为鸟做盒子，以此帮助它们。故选A。
67. 句意：现在他想要使用这些盒子去取代枯树。
new 新的；dead 死的；beautiful 漂亮的；ugly 丑陋的。根据“were nesting(做窝)in the dead trees”可知是取代
枯树。故选B。
68. 句意：他把盒子安装在树上并每周取下来看是否鸟儿在里面筑巢。
year 年；week 星 期 ；minute 分钟；decade 十年。根据常识可知，应是每周取下来看盒子里面的情况。故选
B。69. 句意：他也写文章，希望更多的人会加入进来保护自然生态系统。
wait for 等待； send for 派人去叫； join in加入； hand in上交。根据“protecting natural ecosystems”可知应是
加入到保护生态系统的行列中来。故选C。
70. 句意：“研究鸟类对于保护鸟类是很重要的”,杰克说。
simple 简单的； usual 通常；important 重要的； difficult 困难的。根据“In order to protect birds,we have to learn
and really know about the birds”可知了解鸟类是为了保护鸟类，故研究鸟是重要的。故选C。
71.D 72.C 73.B 74.A 75.C 76.A 77.D 78.B 79.A 80.C
【导语】本文主要讲约翰的狗突然丢失，他和妈妈以及邻居家的三个人一起找，最终却发现小狗被锁在了
卧室，在寻找的过程中，它一直在卧室睡觉。
71. 句意：他意识到他已经一个多小时没有看到他的新宠物狗了。
decided 决定 forgotten 忘记 understood 理解 realize 意识到。根据“that he hadn't seen his new puppy for over an hour”及“John suddenly jumped of the swing”可知约翰从秋千上突然跳下来是因为意识到没有看见狗。故
选D。
72. 句意：当约翰再一次喊妈妈时，她妈妈听出了他声音中的担忧。
anger 生气； hope 希望； worry 担心； warning 警告。根据“Don't worry.I'm sure he's close by.”可知约翰此时
是担心的。故选C。
73. 句意：她迅速地跑出来。
actively 积极地；quickly 快速地；carelessly 马虎地； angrily 生气地。根据“She came outside”可知是迅速跑
出来。故选B。
74. 句意：儿子和妈妈现在都在大声喊叫，但是仍然没有看到Charlie。
shouting 喊叫； talking 谈话； fighting 打架； thinking 思考。根据“Their calls were not completely wasted”可知
他们是在喊叫。故选A。
75. 句意： Joe, 隔壁邻居，和他的两个女儿 Tania 和 Julie 立刻同意来帮助他们找狗。
give up 放弃； look after照顾； look for 寻找； look up查阅。根据“help them…the lost dog”可知狗丢了，应
是帮忙找狗。故选C。
76. 句意：即使五个人现在都在街道上寻找，他们还是没有好运， Charlie 仍然不见踪影。
missing 丢失的； asleep 睡着； barking 狗吠； quiet 安静的。根据“they had no luck”可知没有好运说明狗还是
不见了。故选A:
句意： Tania 建议他们做一个海报，上面放 charlie 的照片。
address 地址； name 名字； owner 主人；picture 图片。根据“She had done this when her own cat was lost a year
earlier,she told John,and the cat was found the next day.”可知要找狗，应是放狗的照片。故选 D。
78. 句意：然后约翰听见了一阵噪音在抓门并打开了他卧室的门。
message 信息； noise 噪音； voice 声音； song 歌曲。根据“to scratch and opened his bedroom door.”可知抓挠
会产生噪音。故选B。
79. 句意： Charlie 被锁在了卧室里面，这整个(寻找)期间他都在睡觉。
shut 关闭；woken 醒来； tied 捆绑；saved 救。根据“in the bedroom this whole time,sleeping”可知是被关在卧
室。故选A。
80. 句意：约翰在他的生命中从来没有这么开心过。
afraid 害怕； silly 傻的； happy 开心； proud 自豪的。根据“John had never been so…”可知狗找到了应是开心
的。故选C,
81.C 82.B 83.A 84.D 85.A 86.C 87.B 88.A 89.C 90.D
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章主要介绍了蝴蝶只有自己挣扎着离开茧才能飞，成功人士都是战胜了挑
战才成功的。
81. 句意：他剪开蛹，蝴蝶很容易就出来了。
finds out 找出，查明；looks out 小心，注意； comes out 出现； goes out去外面。根据“Feeling sorry for it,the
man decides to help.He cuts the chrysalis”可知，他剪开了蛹，故蝴蝶很容易就出来了。故选C。
82. 句意：令人惊讶的是，这只蝴蝶不能飞起来。
easy 容易的：unable 不能的； good 好的；healthy 健康的。根据"Ifthe butterfly doesn't struggle (挣扎，奋斗)
to leave the chrysalis,it can't fly"可知，这只蝴蝶不能飞起来。故选 B。
83. 句意：这种挣扎发展成为蝴蝶的能量，这种能量使它能飞起来。
develops 发展；turns 转动，转身； invents 发明；checks 检查。根据“The struggle”和"the energy in the butterfly
which makes it fly”可知，这种挣扎发展成为能让蝴蝶飞起来的能量。故选A。
84. 句意：事实上，生活的挑战激发出年轻人最好的一面，让他们展翅高飞。
instructions 指导，说明 distance 距离 speed 速度 challenges 挑战。结合语境和When people are young,meeting
and overcoming (克服)challenges will…”可知，是生活中的挑战激发出年轻人最好的一面。故选 D。
85. 句意：当人们年轻时，迎接和克服挑战将使他们强大，准备好面对生活。
strong 强大的，强壮的； comfortable 舒适的，舒服的；popular 受欢迎的；happy 开心的。根据“ready to face
life”可知，迎接和克服挑战将使人们强大。故选A。
86. 句意：当我们看到成功人士时，我们可以看到他们必须奋斗。
artistic 艺术的；correct 正确的 successful 成功的 tiny 微小的。根据“we can see that they have to struggle.One
famous businessman owns a lot of supermarkets”可知，此处表示成功的人。故选 C。
87. 句意：但他年轻时曾挨家挨户地卖衣服。
got to 到达； usedto 过去常常，曾经； challenged to 对……的挑战；arrived to 到达。根据“When we look at successful people,we can see that they have to struggle”和“when he was young”可知，是年轻时曾做过某事。
故选B。
88. 句意：但他年轻时曾挨家挨户地卖衣服。
door 门；window 窗户； clock 钟； people 人们。根据"to door when he was young”和“No one can succeed
easily”可知，是挨家挨户地卖衣服，“挨家挨户”door to door。故选 A。
89. 句意：因此， 一些家长和老师鼓励年轻人面对挑战。
order 命令；depend 依靠；encourage 鼓励；talk 谈话，讲话。根据“young people to face challenges.They may
organize (组织)some activities for them”可知，家长和老师是鼓励年轻人面对挑战。故选C。
90. 句意：然而，仅仅通过考试并不能为一个人的生活做好准备。
study 学习； work 工 作 ；family 家 庭 ；life 生活。根据“ready to face life”可知，仅仅通过考试并不能为一个
人的生活做好准备。故选D。