Module 6 Eating together知识点归纳课件(共57张PPT) 外研(新标准)版九年级下册

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名称 Module 6 Eating together知识点归纳课件(共57张PPT) 外研(新标准)版九年级下册
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(共57张PPT)
九年级下册
Module 6 Eating together
知识概要
课时讲练
1.It’ll be held on the 30th of May. 它将在5月30日举行。
will be held是动词hold的一般将来时的被动语态形式。一般将来时被动语态构成:will/shall/be going to+be+及物动词的过去分词。例如:
You will be left behind if you don’t work hard. 如果你不努力,将会落在别人后面。
The satellite is going to be sent up into space. 这颗卫星将被发送到太空中。
Unit 1
2.The teachers have asked everyone to prepare a traditional dish from their home country. 老师要求每人准备一道家乡的传统菜。
(1)prepare意为“准备”,既可作及物动词,又可作不及物动词。prepare for“为……做准备”; “prepare...for...”“为……准备……”; prepare to do sth. “准备做某事”。例如:
At that moment,Lingling was preparing to leave. 那时,玲玲正准备离开。
(2)dish在句中意为“烹制好的菜肴;一道菜”。此外,dish还可意为“碟;盘;(待清洗的)餐具”,do the dishes意为“洗碗”。例如:
When I was in Italy, I had a wonderful pasta dish. 我在意大利的时候,吃过一次很棒的意大利面。
Jack, it’s your turn to do the dishes. 杰克,轮到你洗碗了。
3.Oh, soup’s no good then. 哦,汤不行。
(1)it is no good doing sth. 意为“做某事是不好的/没用的”。例如:
It’s no good reading without understanding. 读书不理解,是没用的。
(2)no good for sth. 意为“不适合某物/某事”。例如:
This medicine is no good for toothache. 这药治不了牙痛。
(3)no good to sb. 意为“对某人没有好处或帮助”。例如:
A car is no good for me, since I can’t drive. 汽车对我没用,因为我不会开车。
(4)do no good意为“没用处;不成功”。例如:
I’ll talk to him, but it will do no good. 我会和他谈的,但不会有用。
4.Cheeseburgers are made with hamburgers and cheese. 干酪汉堡包是用汉堡包和奶酪做的。
be made with意为“用……制作/制成”。例如:
This juice is made with apples. 这果汁用苹果制成。
5.Is she invited to the school-leavers’ party too 她也被邀请参加学校的毕业晚会了吗?
invite作动词,be invited to do sth. 表示“被邀请去做某事”。其名词形式为invitation“邀请函”。例如:
I was invited to his birthday party. 我被邀请去参加他的生日聚会。
We all received an invitation to her wedding. 我们都收到了她婚礼的邀请函。
基础达标
一、根据中文提示写正出确的单词。
1.Let’s hang this ________(气球)on the tree, shall we
balloon
2.The man asked the cook to _____(给……加热)some water.
heat
3.They don’t like to eat with ______(餐叉).
forks
4.Look at the ________(日历) and tell me what date it is today.
calendar
5.How nice this picture is! Who ________(绘画) it
painted
6.The man is from Italy and he speaks _______(意大利语).
Italian
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Did you get an _________(invite)to the conference
invitation
2.Can you speak French or _______(Italy),Tony
Italian
3.It’s no good _______ (talk)to him, because he never listens.
talking
4.I was _______ (choose) to play the dance music yesterday.
chosen
5.It’s very cold today. You need _______ (put) on your warm
clothes.
to put
三、单项选择。
1.The dumplings are made ________ carrot and meat.( )
B
A.in B.with C.from
2.—Mike, where were you yesterday?
—Oh, I ________ to an important meeting.( )
C
A.am invited B.invited C.was invited
3.I plan to build an unusual house. It ________ out of old
things.( )
C
A.is built B.has built C.will be built
4.________, hamburgers and chips are both junk food.( )
A
A.In fact B.According to C.At first
5.Some more trees need ________ on the hill.( )
B
A.to plant B.to be planted C.planted
6.—What did your teacher say to you just now
—He told me that ________ of the earth ________ with water.( )
C
A.two thirds; is covering
B.two third; was covered
C.two thirds; is covered
能力训练
四、补全对话。有一个选项多余。
A: Have you lived in America for
many years
B: Yes,I have lived there for 10 years.
A: Tomorrow I will go to an American
friend’s home to celebrate Christmas. 1. .
B: OK. No problem.
D
A. Should I arrive on time
or five to ten minutes
late
B. What should I do at the
dinner table
C. Should I bring a gift
D. Could you give me some
advice
E. I’m afraid I might meet
terrible traffic.
F. When should I arrive
A: 2. .
B: Both are OK. Don’t get there early.
A: 3. .
B: If you’re going to be more than
fifteen minutes late, I advise
calling your hosts to tell them.
A: 4. .
B: Certainly. Flowers are always nice.
A
E
C
A. Should I arrive on time
or five to ten minutes
late
B. What should I do at the
dinner table
C. Should I bring a gift
D. Could you give me some
advice
E. I’m afraid I might meet
terrible traffic.
F. When should I arrive
A: 5. .
B: Just watch the other guests
and follow them.
A: Thank you.
B
A. Should I arrive on time
or five to ten minutes
late
B. What should I do at the
dinner table
C. Should I bring a gift
D. Could you give me some
advice
E. I’m afraid I might meet
terrible traffic.
F. When should I arrive
五、阅读理解。选择最佳答案。
Hotpot is popular in China today. Did ancient Chinese people have hotpot Ancient Chinese people had hotpot as early as the Shang Dynasty (16th~11th century BC). At that time, people boiled food and soups in bronze cauldrons(青铜鼎). The cauldron had two parts—one was the pot to cook food in soup, the other part was a layer(层)or a space inside the cauldron to hold firewood. But at that time, the cauldron was only for a single person to eat from.
During the Han Dynasty (206 BC~AD 220), people divided a pot into several parts to enjoy different flavors(口味).
During the Tang Dynasty (618~907), having hotpot was a popular thing. When people held family feasts(宴席), they would prepare hotpot. People of the Song Dynasty (960~1279) had hotpot to welcome winter.
Huoguo, the Chinese name for hotpot, was mentioned by Yuan Mei, poet and foodie in the Qing Dynasty (1644~1911), in a book about all kinds of food. At that time, hotpot was very popular. People
put all kinds of meat and vegetables into pots made of different materials, such as copper(铜)and iron. Hotpot also became a famous royal(宫廷的)dish, called reguo(热锅). It’s said that Emperor Qian Long of the Qing Dynasty loved hotpot so much that he had it for almost every meal. He once held a big hotpot feast, inviting more than 5, 000 people to enjoy about 1, 550 hotpots.
1.Why does the cauldron have a layer or a space inside ( )
C
A.Because people can eat different flavors.
B.Because it was a trendy.
C.Because it can hold firewood.
2.When did hotpot become popular ( )
B
A.In the Shang Dynasty.
B.In the Tang Dynasty.
C.In the Song Dynasty.
3.According to the story, what did Yuan Mei do ( )
B
A.He used different materials to make pots.
B.He mentioned the Chinese name for hotpot in a book.
C.He taught people to cook meat and vegetables together.
4.What can we infer from the last paragraph ( )
C
A.Only the royal family can eat hotpot.
B.Emperor Qian Long had hotpot for every meal.
C.The popularity of hotpot has increased in Qing Dynasty.
5.What is the best title for this passage ( )
B
A.Today’s Hotpot
B.The History of Hotpot
C.Different Kinds of Hotpots
Unit 2
1.We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do. ”我们常说: “入乡随俗。”
这是一句西方谚语, 相当于汉语中的“入乡随俗”。其中, as表示“像……一样(指以同样的方式处理某事物)”。例如:
While in the chemistry lab, do as I say, please. 在化学实验室里请按我说的做。
2.But there is nothing similar to say in English. 但是英语中没有类似的说法。
similar作形容词,意为“相似的”。be similar to意为“与……相似”。例如:
Martin’s shoes are similar to mine. 马丁的鞋和我的相似。
be similar in表示“在某方面相似”。例如:
The two houses are similar in shape. 这两座房子在形状上相似。
3.Help yourself. 请自便。
这是用作招呼客人吃东西时的客套话,意为“请随便吃;请吃;别客气”。例如:
Help yourself to some fish,Linda. 琳达,请吃些鱼。
4.No one will be cross. 没有人会生气的。
cross作形容词,意为“生气的”,相当于angry。cross还可以作动词,意为“横穿,穿过;交叉”。例如:
My dad will get cross (with me)if I leave the kitchen in a mess. 要是我把厨房搞得乱七八糟,我爸爸会生(我)气的。
It’s not a good place to cross the road. 这里不适宜横穿马路。
基础达标
一、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.Many ___________(西方人)are interested in Chinese culture.
Westerners
2.Wait a minute! Breakfast will be _______(端上) soon.
served
3.Your sweater is beautiful and it’s _______(相似的) to Linda’s.
similar
4.The bird has two big _______(翅膀). And it can fly in the sky.
wings
5.I was quite ______(生气的)with him for being late.
cross
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.It is ________ (polite) if you leave without saying a word.
impolite
2.Alan, help ________ (you)to some apples, please.
yourself
3.The bird beat its _______(wing) quickly and flew away.
wings
4.Don’t be ______(cross) with Mark for breaking the window.
cross
5.I have finished ________ (read) the novel.
reading
三、单项选择。
1.—How can I work out the math problem It’s too difficult.
—Don’t worry. Just do ________ the teacher told you.( )
A
A.as B.with C.by
2.________ the fish, boys and girls.( )
C
A.Help yourself to B.Help yourself for C.Help yourselves to
3.—I hear your grandpa has an old cup in your home.
—Yes. It ________ drinking tea long ago and my grandpa ________
drink tea with it when he was young.( )
C
A.was used to; was used to
B.used for; used to
C.was used for; used to
4.On my visit to Australia, I feel Australians are similar ________ us
in many ways.( )
C
A.with B.in C.to
5.In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ________ into different
groups and then recycled.( )
B
A.separated B.are separated C.is separated
6.—Did you go to Linda’s birthday party, Jill
— No, I ________.( )
B
A.didn’t invite B.wasn’t invited C.am not invited
7.He has ordered a watch online for his father and it ________ to him
before Father’s Day.( )
B
A.sent B.will be sent C.was sent
能力训练
四、选词填空。根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确的形式填空。
need few sudden inside invite kitchen knife instruction everyone comfortable
Tony is Chinese American. His family members gather together
and serve a traditional Chinese meal once a week. Last week Tony
1. . his friend Amy for it.
invited
Tony’s family was preparing dinner when Amy arrived. The father
was cooking vegetables with hot oil. The 2. . was filled with
much good smell. “You can help me set the table,” Tony told his
friend. They gave each person a pair of chopsticks, a soup bowl, a
soup spoon, and a rice bowl on a plate.
“Where are the forks and 3. . ”Amy asked.
“Oh, you won’t 4. . those,” Tony explained. “I’ll show you
how to use chopsticks. Don’t worry.”
kitchen
knives
need
need few sudden inside invite kitchen knife instruction everyone comfortable
She asked the kids to carry the food-filled plates out to the table.
Amy carried roast duck. It was one of the 5. . dishes she
recognized.
Amy was a little nervous about eating with chopsticks. Tony gave
her 6. . on how to do it. Amy finally managed to hold the
few
Tony’s mother put different foods which were unfamiliar to Amy
onto big plates.
instructions
need few sudden inside invite kitchen knife instruction everyone comfortable
chopsticks. Just when she picked up a piece of chicken in her chopsticks,
her fingers 7. . lost control of them, and the chicken flew
across the table. It landed in Tony’s soup with a splash(飞溅).
8. . at the table smiled.
Tony’s father kindly brought out a fork and knife. He handed
it to Amy. Amy felt more 9. .. She ate the rest of her
suddenly
Everyone
comfortable
need few sudden inside invite kitchen knife instruction everyone comfortable
dinner easily. It was delicious!
At the end of the meal, Amy was given a fortune cookie(签语饼
干). She broke it open and read the small note 10. .. “If you
practise hard, you will learn many things.” Amy laughed and said, “If
you let me take home a pair of chopsticks, my fortune may come
true!”
inside
need few sudden inside invite kitchen knife instruction everyone comfortable
Unit 3
复习初中出现的常用被动语态形式。
(1)被动语态的构成:(以ask为例)
时态 被动语态形式
一般现在时 am/is/are asked
一般过去时 was/were asked
一般将来时 shall/will be asked
现在进行时 am/is/are being asked
过去进行时 was/were being asked
现在完成时 have/has been asked
含有情态动词 can/must/may be asked
(2)动词give, lend, send, show, teach, tell等作谓语,后有双宾语,当直接宾语变为被动结构时,间接宾语前应加介词to。
(3)动词buy, choose, get等作谓语,后有双宾语,当直接宾语变为被动结构时,间接宾语前应加介词for。
【注意】1.make/hear/see sb. do sth. 结构变为被动语态时,省略的不定式to要还原。
2.含有动词短语的句子变为被动语态后,短语中的介词或副词要保留。
基础达标
一、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The school library is big and it __________ (clean) once a week.
is cleaned
2.The coins on the table ______________ (collect) by Tim.
were collected
3.Little Jack ______________(look) afterby a new baby sitter(保姆)
next week.
will be looked
4.A tent ________ (put) up by the river last night.
was put
5.David is my cousin and he ______ (pick) rubbish in the park at
weekends.
picks
6.These shoes ____________ (buy)by Tim’s mother yesterday.
were bought
7.I don’t think teachers _______________ (replace)by computers in
the future.
will be replaced
素养提升
二、完形填空。
Once a friend of mine invited me to help serve dinner at Tent City. A number of tents had been set up for the homeless people there.
My husband was not free to help me . .1. . our two sons, so I took 9-year-old Tony and 5-year-old Toby with me. Many of the people we . .2. . had missing teeth or wore dirty clothes. My sons had a lot of . .3. . like “Why don’t they buy food like us ” or “Why don’t they
have homes ” What they saw challenged their . .4. . ideas about how people lived in the world. We talked about the . .5. . why people ended about up in that kind of situation.
I was worried that my sons would make too much noise. But to my . .6. ., the people we served were quite thankful that I had brought them. Many said how fun it was to have . .7. . children around.
After dinner, I saw Tony sitting together with several old men. He was . .8. . to these people who were talking about sports. To be honest, I had . .9. . realized that he was such a good listener. When some old
men returned to their tents, I heard Tony say to them, “Thanks so much for having dinner with us. ” I could see that they were . .10. . by his simple words. I hugged him tightly (紧紧地)because what he said had touched me too. To treat people with respect (尊重) is really a good manner.
1.( ) A.look after B.look for C.look up
A
2.( ) A.praised B.raised C.served
C
3.( ) A.suggestions B.questions C.activities
B
4.( ) A.common B.clever C.creative
A
5.( ) A.wishes B.reasons C.interests
B
6.( ) A.surprise B.regret C.sadness
A
7.( ) A.active B.sad C.tired
A
8.( ) A.writing B.agreeing C.listening
C
9.( ) A.always B.often C.never
C
10.( ) A.found B.touched C.caught
B
三、阅读理解。判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
Jiaozi, also known as Chinese dumplings, is a must-have food during festivals in Northern China. It dates back to ancient times.
Jiaozi is one of the most important foods in Chinese New Year. Since jiaozi is in the shape of ancient Chinese gold or silver ingots (银锭), it symbolizes wealth (象征着财富).
Traditionally, the members of a family get together to make dumplings on New Year’s Eve. They may hide a coin in one of the
dumplings. The person who finds the coin will be likely to have good luck. As the Spring Festival marks the start of a new year, people choose to eat jiaozi in the hope of having a good future in the coming new year.
Based on your taste, you can make different kinds of Chinese dumplings using different fillings. There is no set rule as to what makes dumpling fillings. They can be anything from vegetables, meat or seafood. Whatever the fillings are, the wrapping (包)skill needs to be exquisite (精美的)to make jiaozi good-looking.
As China is a country with a vast territory (幅员辽阔), there are differences in different areas in ways of making jiaozi or even serving it. For example, dumpling wrappers(皮) are made with a rolling stick in Beijing and Hebei Province, while in some parts of Inner Mongolia, wrappers are hand-pressed.
1.Chinese people must have jiaozi recently.( )
F
2.Jiaozi is a symbol of wealth because of its shape.( )
T
3.Chinese people eat jiaozi in the New Year, hoping to have a good
future in the next year.( )
T
4.We can use different fillings to make jiaozi, such as coins, vegetables,
meat or seafood, to make dumplings.( )
F
5.Because China is so large that people make jiaozi in different
ways.( )
T
四、书面表达。
请你以“When in China, do as the Chinese do”为题,按以下提示写一篇短文,向西方读者介绍我们中国的饮食文化,80词左右。内容提示:
1.What time are lunch and dinner served in China
2.How to eat
3.How to behave politely while eating with the old
4.How many dishes are there for dinner in China
5.Is it a good idea to talk about food during a meal
When in China, do as the Chinese do
#b#
______________________________________________________________
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Meals in China are different in some ways from meals in the West.
First, in China, lunch is usually served at around 12 o’clock. As for dinner, Chinese people eat it much earlier than people in the West. Second, chopsticks are used to eat most food. And it is impolite to eat first while eating with the old. You’re supposed to wait for the old to begin eating. Besides, for dinner, there are lots of different dishes.
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Finally, Chinese people like to talk about food, so it’s a good topic during a meal.
In a word, the golden rule is, “When you’re in China, watch the Chinese and do as they do!” Have a good trip in China!
知识清单
重点短语
1.________实际上;事实上
in fact
2.________________被选做某事
be chosen to do
3.__________使变热;给……加热
heat up
4.__________不合适;没用
no good
5._____________被邀请做
be invited to
6.________________用……制作/制成
be made with
7.____________手拿食物
finger food
8.________________校历
school calendar
9._____________和……相似
be similar to
10.____________被用于
be used for
11.________________随便做/用; 请自便
help yourself
12._______________不再
not...any more
13._________________被期待做某事
be expected to do
14._________________请随意/自己夹菜
serve yourself
15.________________被邀请做
be invited to do
16.______________________发现做某事困难
find it difficult to do sth.
17.__________________做……不礼貌
it is impolite to do
重点句型
1.____________________________________________________________________________老师让每人准备一道家乡的传统菜。
The teachers have asked everyone to prepare a traditional dish from their home country.
2._______________________哦,汤不行。
Oh, soup’s no good then.
3._____________________________________________我们常说: “入乡随俗。”
We often say, “When in Rome, do as the Romans do.”
4.______________________________________晚餐在晚上7点左右,甚至更晚。
Dinner is served around 7 pm or even later.
5._____________________________________但在英语中没有类似的说法。
But there is nothing similar to say in English.
6.___________________没有人会生气的。
No one will be cross.
7.________________________________________________________________________________最后一道菜端上来很久之后,他们希望你还是待在餐桌旁谈话。
you will be expected to stay and talk around the dinner table long after the last dish is served.
8._______________________________________________________如果你以前没试过用筷子,你会发现用筷子很难。
You may find it difficult to use chopsticks if you haven’t tried before.
9.___________________________________每个人都打扮得很漂亮。
Everyone dresses up and looks beautiful.
知识回顾
1. 复习被动语态:be+过去分词。
2. It’s no good doing sth. “做某事是不好的/没用的”。
3. 掌握invitation, dish, similar, cross; heat up, help yourself, be made with, be similar to等单词和短语的用法。