2024年黑龙江省齐齐哈尔市中考二模英语试题（无答案）

2023—2024学年度下学期学业考试
初 三 英 语 试 题
第一部分 语言知识运用 (共计 45 分)
I.单项选择 (每小题1分,共10分)
从每小题所给的A，B，C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
( )1. The 9th Asian Winter Games in 2025 will be unusual event for Harbin.
A. a B. an C. the
( )2.-John was picked out to be on the school volleyball team.-His height gives him a big .
A. situation B. challenge C. advantage
( )3.-Gina, have you seen my textbook -Oh, sorry. I took by mistake.
A. mine B. hers C. yours
( )4.-To tell you the truth,I am now feeling very .-Take it easy. You'll make it.
A. nervous B. peaceful C. confident
( )5. the times keep changing, young people in China have shown the same promise.
A. Unless B. Although C. Because
( )6. Bill is all the other runners. It seems that he will be the winner.
A. ahead of B. next to C. far from
( )7.-Hanfu lovers walking down the street in many cities.
-Well, wearing hanfu helps to understand the Chinese culture.
A. can find B. can't be found C. can be found
( )8. Hey, Jenny! It's you! I didn't expect you over. What a nice surprise!
A. will come B. had come C. would come
( )9.-What the headmaster said at the graduation must have stuck in the minds of many students.- . It was very inspiring.
A. I agree B. All right C. I don't think so
( )10. The famous saying“When I walk along with two others, they may serve me as my teachers”tells us .
A. how should we treat people B. who we can learn from C. why we need teachers
II. 完形填空(每小题1分, 共15分)
阅读短文，从每小题所给的A，B，C 三个选项中，选出一个能填入空白处的最佳选项
Last February, Dianne Gordon's car broke down. She couldn't 11 a new one. So for the past year,she has been walking nearly three miles each way to and from her job. It's been a(n) 12 road for a65-year-old lady.
One cold day in January, Dianne was on her way home from work. When she 13 a gas station, she decided to have a rest there. As she was about to enter the store, something on the ground caught her 14 .She was shocked by what she saw.“I looked down on the ground and 15 a plastic bag with lots of money in it,”she said. Although the money would be life-changing for her, she didn't hesitate(犹豫). Dianne went inside and 16 called the police. Luckily, it didn't take the police long to discover the owners-a young couple. They were so 17 for Dianne's honesty.
Dianne didn't think she had done anything 18 .“All I did was to return things that didn't belong to me,”she said. However, what she did 19 Stacy Connell, the wife of one of the police officers, deeply.Connell decided to raise money to buy Dianne a 20 .“I was hoping we could help her get a car 21 she has set a good example for all ofus,'' she said.
On February 7, thanks to nearly 3,000 donators(捐款人), Connell 22 82,675 dollars. Her hope came true. Dianne is now the proud 23 of a new green Jeep. Now she has a new ride. The first on her list of things to do is to drive to see her granddaughter's tennis competition. That is 24 she hasn't been able to do in over a year. She also plans to pay it forward by giving 25 to her co-workers.“I'll give them a ride home and pay it forward,”she said.
( )11. A. repair B. make C. afford
( )12. A. difficult B. interesting C. necessary
( )13. A. went into B. looked for C. passed by
( )14. A. ear B. eye C. mouth
( )15. A. found B. left C. threw
( )16. A. quietly B. directly C. suddenly
( )17. A. hopeful B. thankful C. cheerful
( )18. A. creative B. famous C. special
( )19. A. touched B. changed C. influenced
( )20. A. bag B. car C. bike
( )21. A. since B. after C. though
( )22. A. sent B. borrowed C. collected
( )23. A. owner B. player C. maker
( )24. A. everything B. anything C. something
( )25. A. lifts B. stories C. gifts
Ⅲ. 交际运用 (共20分)
(A)根据对话内容，从A到F选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次，选项中有一项为多余项。 (每小题2分，共10分)
(A--Linda, B-ChatGPT)
A:Hello,ChatGPT.(26)
B:Hello, Linda. I'm happy to be able to provide assistance and answers to people.(27)
A:How do you learn
B:I learn by processing a huge number of data(数据).
A:That's amazing! (28)
B:No, never. I don't have a biological brain, so I don't forget in the same way humans do. But if the data is lost or broken,I may not be able to get the right information anymore.
A:(29)
B:Yes,I do. I'm not perfect, but I am always learning and improving.
A:I believe you will be better. What's your dream
B:My only“dream”is to keep learning and providing better assistance to people in the future.
A:(30) Thank you. I learned more about you today.
B:If you have any other questions or need help in the future, feel free to reach out to me again.
A. Do you have a biological brain B. I've been hearing a lot about you lately.C. That's a cool dream!
D. Are you perfect E. What would you like to know about me F. Do you make mistakes
(B)结合本题所设置的情境，在每个空白处填入适当的内容完成下列对话。(每小题2分，共10分)
A:Hi, Amy. Long time no see. Where did you go during the winter vacation
B:(31) .
A:The news said that a large number of tourists went to Harbin on vacation last winter.
(32)
B:Fora week. We had a great time there.
A:What do you think of Harbin
B:(33) .
A:I believe so, and people there are really friendly.(34)
B:I joined in the rabbit dance in Harbin Ice and Snow World, and we enjoyed delicious food such as frozen pears there. Did you go on a trip during the vacation
A:No, but I worked as a volunteer in Qiqihar Museum.
B:You had such a meaningful vacation!(35)
A:Of course, that will be so great. Next year we can go together.
第二部分 阅读理解 (共计60 分)
IV. 阅读理解 (A、B、C、E、F每小题2分, D 每小题1分, 共60分)
(A)
阅读下面文字，从A到F选项中为每个段落选出一个最适合的标题。 (每小题2分，共 10 分)
Everyone wants to become a better person. Here are some suggestions for you!
( )36.“Becoming a better person”is a process that you will be likely to spend the rest of your life on, so accept the fact that it's going to take long to become a better person. There isn't one specific(具体的)moment when you will finally make it.
( )37. Consider how you face stress, how you deal with loss, how you manage your anger and how you t reat your loved ones. You have to understand how you are now before you learn how to grow.
( )38. Make the goal as specific as possible. Instead of saying“I'd like to be a better friend”, break the goal down into parts. What do you mean by that Do you mean reaching out to others more often Do you mean making yourself available to spend time with your family and friends
( )39. Put the changes down on paper, or it's better to keep a diary. This will help open up some more self-examination, and allow you to better understand yourself.
( )40. Role models are a great source of inspiration, and their stories can make us feel strong when life is hard. You might choose a player or an artist, or you might choose someone close to you.
A. Make a special list B. Set a goal for yourself C. Think about your behavior at present
D. Try to find a role model E. Accept that it is a process F. Write down changes to self-examine
(B)
In the world, a five-day work week is common. However, in some places, people are exploring the idea of paying workers the same for working just four days a week. Some companies have been slow to try it. The results of last year's experiment suggested the move may be good for both companies and workers.
Last June,61 UK companies agreed to try giving their workers a four-day work week. They asked their workers to do as much as they usually did in five. The experiment turned out to be good for most companies.The number of days that workers were out sick dropped by 65%. About 57% fewer people left their jobs during the experiment. What's more, the companies made more money-about 1.4%.
How did workers do more in less time Some companies cut meetings, or made sure they were shorter.Others used technology to help workers get more done quickly. Some companies created“a focus time”so workers could work on just one thing without being interrupted(打扰).
In general, workers said the four-day work week left them feeling less tired. About 71% said they felt less“burnt out”with their new work hours. About 73% of the workers were more satisfied with the time they spent working. Workers reported that the extra day off allowed them to do more of what they loved.
Professor Brendan Burchell, who helped run the study, said,“A four-day week means a better life for so many people.”At the end of the experiment, 92% of the companies involved(参与) said they planned to keep the four-day work week.
根据文章内容,判断句子正(T)、误(F) (每小题2 分,共10分)
( )41. The writer explains the experiment results by listing numbers.
( )42. The expression“a focus time”in the passage means“a time to take a break from work”.
( )43. Paragraph 4mentions workers'feelings about working four days a week.
( )44. We can know the four-day work week has been highly thought of from the last paragraph.
( )45. The purpose of this passage is to introduce different companies.
阅读上文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳选项。 (每小题2分，共10分)
( )46. Jim takes the bus from Anna's Bookstore to City Library. There are bus stops along the way.
A. three B. four C. five
( )47. Lily wants to take the bus to see the animals on Sunday, she can get off the bus .
A. at Stop④ B. at Stop⑦ C. at Stop⑧
( )48. Which of the following is true about the bus route
A. The bus crosses three bridges in the city. B. There is no stop near Easy-buy Market.
C. You can get off at Stop② to visit the Hat Factory.
( )49. Bill just finished shopping at Easy-buy Market, and he is going to have lunch at Lily's Restaurant.
If he takes the bus, he will pass by .
A. River Street B. Bridge I C. Swan Park
( )50. You can do the following things on First Street EXCEPT .
A. taking photos in the park B. buying a pair of sports shoes C. buying a novel
(D)
阅读短文，根据首字母或所给词的适当形式填空，使文章语义通顺。 (每小题1分，共 10 分)
The abacus is called“suanpan”in Chinese. It is an important part of (51)t Chinese culture and it's known as China's (52) (five ) great invention. People in the past (53) (use) the abacus to calculate(计算) at a higher speed, so it could be called“the(54)o computer in the world”.
It is necessary for you(55) (know) how to use the abacus correctly. It usually has more than seven rods(杆子). There(56) (be) two beads on each rod in the upper deck(层) and five beads each in the(57)b . The beads are usually round and made of(58)w . We count the beads by moving them up or down to the beam (横梁). You can count value if you move them toward the beam.However, if you move them (59)a from the beam, you can't count their value. The abacus can be reset to the starting position quickly. That is, you can start to count again easily. Today, the use of abacus(60) (teach) in some schools as part of maths.
(E)
Yiwu, lying in east China's Zhejiang Province, is known as“the world's supermarket”. It is also the starting point of an important railway. Yixin'ou route, a major China-Europe freight train route(班列路线),which is more than 13,000 kilometers long, connects Yiwu and Madrid, Spain. On November 18,2024, it will be the 10th anniversary(周年纪念) of the first freight train on the Yixin'ou route. It is China's only railway to Europe run by a private company.
On July 29,2023,a train filled with products made in China, set off from Yiwu West Railway Station.This marked the 10,000th trip by China-Europe freight trains this year. The train passed through the AlatawPass in northwest China's Xinjiang and arrived in Madrid on August 19. The 10,000-trip mark was reached22 days earlier than last year. Trains have also transported over 1.08 million TEUs(标准集装箱) of products this year, a 27 percent increase from a year ago.
“The Yixin’ou route is a very important early result of the BRI(‘一带一路’倡议),”said Huang Wei,who was the driver of the very first train on the Yixin'ou route.“Working on the China-Europe railway gives me a sense of satisfaction and achievement. I will devote all my life to the China-Europe railway career.”
阅读短文，回答下列问题。 (每小题2分，共10分)
61. How long is the Yixin'ou route
62. Did the first freight train on the Yixin'ou route start on November 18,2004
63. What was special about the China-Europe freight train on July 29,2023
64. What does Huang Wei get from his own work
65. Do you think the Yixin'ou route is meaningful Why
(F)
阅读短文，根据题目要求完成下列任务。 (每小题2分，共10分)
Chemistry is usually thought to be more difficult than other subjects, at least for the beginners. There are some reasons for this idea. For one thing, chemistry has a very specialized vocabulary(学科专用语汇). So studying chemistry is like learning a new language at first. Also, some concepts(概念) of chemistry are hard to understand. But with hard work and careful study, you can finish this subject successfully. (A) Here are some suggestions to help you develop good study habits and better understand the topics in the book:
●Firstly, attend classes on time. Listen to your teacher and take careful notes in class. If possible, always review the topics you learn in class, and review your notes on the same day.
●Secondly, think carefully whether you really understand the meaning of a term or the use of an equation(方程式). A good way to test your understanding is to explain a concept to a classmate or someone else.
●Thirdly, pay attention to things which have something to do with chemistry in life. Watch or do experiments in class carefully.
●Fourthly, question often and do not be afraid to ask your teacher or classmates for help.
You will find that chemistry is much more than numbers, formulas(分子式) and equations. (B) Once you fall in love with it, you'll get lots of fun.
66.“Chemistry is usually thought to be more difficult than other subjects, at least for the beginners.”Find two reasons for this idea in the passage.
① ②
67. 在文中(A)(B)处选出能够填入“It's often used in daily life just like math and physics.”的最佳位置。
68，根据文章内容把下面句子补充完整。
The writer thinks that a good way to test your understanding of the formula H CO is to .
69.请你为文章拟一个适当的标题。 (不超过10个词)
70. What are you going to do to study chemistry better after reading this passage
第三部分 书面表达 (共计15分)
V. 书面表达 (本题共15分, 其中A、5分, B、10分)
A:假如你是李平, 6月 10日是端午节 (the Dragon Boat Festival), 你想邀请班里的交换生 Peter来家中做客。请根据以下行程安排写一则邀请函，并请他在6月1 日前给予答复。(30-50词)
上午十点 学校门口集合
中午 和家人一起吃粽子(zongzi)
下午 湖边看赛龙舟(dragon boat races)
B：为了增强中学生的安全意识，提高自我保护能力，学校将开展以“安全”为主题的英语演讲比赛。请你根据提示写一篇演讲稿。
写作要求: 1.80-100词;
2.包含所提示要点，并适当进行拓展；
3.字迹工整，语言流畅，表达准确，逻辑清晰。