(共33张PPT)
Unit 8
Is there a post office near here
Section A (1a-2d)
学习目标
Key words & phrases:
post, office, police, hotel, restaurant, bank,
hospital, street, pay, near, across, front, behind
town, around, post office, police station,
pay phone, across from, in front of
Key sentences:
1. Is there a…near here
Yes, there is. It’s….
2.The pay phone is across from the library.
post office
restaurant
bank
supermarket
hotel
library
park
pay phone
road
avenue
highway
street
bus station
radio station
train station
police station
Match the activities with the pictures.
1. post office __
2. police station __
3. hotel __
4. restaurant __
5. bank __
6. hospital __
7. street __
8. pay phone __
9. park ___
a
g
d
i
h
e
c
b
f
1a
Listen and circle the places you hear in 1a.
post office __
police station __
hotel __
restaurant __
bank __
hospital __
street __
pay phone __
park ___
1b
Is there a restaurant on Bridge Street
Is there a post office near here
Yes, there is.
It’s on Long Street.
Yes, there is.
Make the conversations with your partner about the places in 1a.
Pairwork
1c
Is there a hospital near here
Yes, there is.
It’s on Bridge Street.
1. The pay phone is across from the library.
2. The pay phone is next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is behind the library.
Match the sentences with the pictures.
Write each number in the box.
2a
4
6
2
3
5
2a. Match the sentences with the pictures. Write each number in the box.
1. The pay phone is
across from the library.
2. The pay phone is
next to the library.
3. The pay phone is between
the post office and the library.
4. The pay phone is
on Green Street.
5. The pay phone is in front of the library.
6. The pay phone is
behind the library.
The police station is between the restaurant and the hospital.
The park is ___________ the bank.
The hospital is ___ Bridge Street.
The pay phone is _______ the post office.
The restaurant is _________ the post office.
The hotel is _______ the police station.
across from
on
next to
2b Listen and fill in the blanks
with the words in the box.
Listening
in front of
behind
next to, in front of, between, behind, across from, on
2c Ask and answer questions about the places in 1a on page 43.
A: Where’s the
hospital
B: It’s next to the
police station.
A: Where’s the
restaurant
B: It’s next to the
police station.
Pairwork
A: Where’s the bank
B: It’s on Long
Street.
A: Where’s the hotel
B: It’s across from
the post office.
A: Where’s the pay
phone
B: It’s next to the
post office.
A: Where’s the park
B: It’s behind the
hotel.
A: Where’s the post
office
B: It’s across from
the hotel.
Tony: Hi, excuse me.
Linda: Yes. How can I help you
Tony: Well, I’m new in town. Is there a bank
around here
Linda: Yes, there is. It’s on Center Street. It’s
across from the park.
Tony: Oh … where’s Center Street
Linda: It’s not far from here. I can walk with
you.
Tony: Oh, that’s great! Thanks so much.
Linda: No problem.
Role-play the conversation.
2d
Read the conversation
and answer the questions.
Reading
Is there a bank near here
_______________________
2. Where’s the bank _________________________________
_________________________________
3. Is Center Street far from here
_________________________________
Yes, there is.
It’s on Center Street, across from the park.
No, it isn’t.
语法讲解
1. in front of 意为“在……前面”(在某范围之外)
e.g. There is a car in front of the house.
在房子前一辆小汽车。
【辨析】in the front of “在……前面”(在某范围之内)
励志小视频
区别in front of 和 in/at the front of
B
A
A is in front of B.
A is in/at the front of B.
B
A
不在同一范围内,
A在B的外部前面
(外前)
在同一范围内,
A在B的的前面
(内前)
2. next to 意为“紧靠着;紧挨着;贴近”
【辨析】next to与near的区别
从空间讲near 只表示“在……附近”;
而next to有“紧挨着”之意;next to比near靠的更近。
Peter sits next to Mike. 彼特紧挨着迈克坐。
Peter sits near Tom. 彼特坐在汤姆附近
near 也有表示在某物的附近, 意为“靠近, 接近”。
The football is near the door. 足球在门旁边。
near 介词;形容词,
意思是“近的, 不远的”, 其反义词是far, 意为“远的,遥远的”。
例如:My home is very near from my school.我家离学校很近。
3. How can I help you 需要我帮忙吗?
表示向他人伸出援手,主动提出帮助的意思,
=How may I help you
类似的句子还有:
May I help you
Do you need any help
Is there anything I can help (you) with
What can I do for you
4. I’m new in town. 我新来此地。
new 形容词 新的;刚来的
town 表示 所居住的地方或城市里的闹市区;
城里, 为不可数名词。
e.g. Is there a good place to eat here
I’m new in town.
这儿有吃饭的好地方吗?我对这里不熟。
5. between 介词, 表示“在……中间”,
常与and 连接, 构成短语。
I sit between Lucy and Lily. 我坐在露西和莉莉中间。
区别 between与among(among 也表示“在……中间)
between 是指在两者之间,
among 是指在三者或三者以上的中间。
例如: My brother is among those boys.
我哥哥在那群男孩中间。
7.across 介词 穿过,越过
go/walk across=cross
cross 动词
辨析 越过:across over through
一、根据句意及中文提示完成单词
1. —I want to mail(邮寄)a letter. Is there a ______(邮政)office near here
—Sorry, I don’t know.
2. There is a _____________(超市)on my way to the park.
3. My father works in a ______(银行).
4. The school is ____(在……附近)the hospital.
5. We can see lots of new things on the _______
(大街).
post
supermarket
bank
near
street
二、用所给单词的适当形式填空
1. There are two _______(bank)in the neighbor
-hood.
2. Those _____(town)are very modern(现代的).
3. There are two ___________(hospital)on the
street.
4. Mr.White is still working in his __________
(office).
5. Is there a park _______(round)the hospital
banks
towns
hospitals
office
around
三、单项填空
( )1. —Look! A blind man is in the middle of the street. It’s too dangerous.
—Let’s help him go _____ the street.
A. cross B. through
C. across D. along
( )2. The park is ______ the hotel means the hotel is behind the park.
A. behind B. next to
C. between D. in front of
C
D
( )3. —_______. Is there a restaurant in the neighborhood
—Yes, there is.
A. Sorry B. Yes
C. Excuse me D. Thank you
( )4. —What’s on the table
—_______ some bread on it.
A. There is B. There are
C. We are D. They are
C
A
二. 句型转换
1.There is a post office near here.
(变否定句)
________ _______ a post office near here.
2.The bank is across from the park.
(对划线部分提问)
_________ is across from the park
There isn’t
Where
3. There are some people in the park.
(一般疑问句并作肯定回答)
_______ there ______ people in the park
Yes, ______ _______ .
Are
any
there are
1. 图书馆在邮局的对面。
The library is ______ _____ the
____ ______.
2. 在公园附近有餐馆吗?
Is _____ a restaurant _____ the _____
3. 紧挨着银行有一家旅馆。
There __ a hotel _____ __ the bank.
there near park
is next to
across from
小试身手
post office
4. 投币电话应在医院后面。
The ___ phone is ______ the _______.
5. 在警察局前面有很多树。
There are many trees __ ____ ___ the police station.
in front of
pay behind hospital
总结记忆表示方位的介词。
用今天所学的介词(near, next to, in front of, behind, between…and)来写五个句子,描述一下你生活中常见的居住位置。
Homework