人教版初中英语8年级上册Unit9 Can you come to my party 知识清单习题（含答案）

八上 Unit 9 Can you come to my party
必会单词
prepare v.使做好准备;把…准备好
exam n(=examination)考试
flu n.流行性感冒;流感
available adj有空的;可获得的
until conj. &prep到……时;直到……为止
hang v (hung/hung) 悬挂;垂下
catch v ( caught/caught) 及时赶上;接住;抓住
invite v邀请
accept v接受
refuse v拒绝
weekday n.工作日(星期一至星期五的任何一天)
invitation n邀请;请柬
reply v回答;答复
forward v.转寄;发送adv向前;前进
delete v.删除
print v打印;印刷
sad adj(令人)悲哀的,(令人)难过的
goodbye interj＆n.再见
glad adj高兴;愿意
preparation n准备;准备工作
glue n 胶水
without prep.没有;不(做某事)
surprised adj惊奇的;感觉意外的
housewarming n乔迁聚会
opening n.开幕式;落成典礼
concert n.音乐会;演奏会
headmaster n.校长
event n.大事;公开活动,比赛项目
guest n客人;宾客
calendar n.日历;日程表
daytime n.白天;日间
二、常考短语、用法
on Saturday afternoon在周六下午
prepare for an exam为考试做准备
go to the/a doctor去看医生
have the flu患流感
go to the party去参加聚会
go to the movies去看电影
another time其他时间
go bike riding.骑自行车
hang out闲逛;常去某处
on the weekend在周末
study for a test 学习备考
the day before yesterday前天
the day after tomorrow后天
have a piano lesson上钢琴课
look after 照看;照顾
accept an invitation接受邀请
turn down拒绝
take a trip去旅行
at the end of this month在这个月末
help out(帮助……)分担工作、解决难题
the opening of… …的开幕式/落成典礼
reply in writing书面回复
go to the concert去听音乐会
not... until直到……才
hear from收到(某人的)信、电话等
make it 能够出席(或到场)
have to do sth.不得不做某事
invite sb. to do sth.邀请某人做某事
Thanks for doing sth.感谢做某事。
would love/like to do sth.愿意做某事
help sb.(to) do sth.帮助某人做某事
be sad/ glad to do sth.做某事很悲伤/高兴
see sb.do sth.看见某人做某事
see sb. doing sth.看见某人正在做某事
the best way to do sth.做某事的最好方式
look forward to doing sth.期盼做某事
reply to sth /sb.答复某事/某人
What’s today 今天是什么日子
one of+可数名词复数 ……之一
without doing sth.没有做某事
基本句型
---Can you come to my party on Saturday afternoon
---Sure，I’d love to. / ---Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare for an exam
2. What’s today
3. Bring Ms Steen to the party without telling her so that she can be surprised.
4.I look forward to hearing from you all.
5. Oh, but Sam isn’t leaving until next Wednesday.
6. ---Can she go to the baseball game --- No, she’s not available. She must go to the doctor
四．重点语法 情态动词can表示邀请
情态动词can除了表示能力、许可或猜测之外，还可以表示邀请; could较can更礼貌、委婉。
用法：
1、当用情态动词can发出邀请时，要用其一般疑问句形式，其句式为：
Can+主语+动词原形+其他
Can you come to the concert 你能来参加音乐会吗
如果想更礼貌的发出邀请，还可以使用“Could you… ”或“Would you like to… ”
2.当用情态动词can发出邀请时，其回答分为两类。一类表示接受邀请，另一类表示拒绝邀请。
(1)常见的表示接受邀请的回答: Sure, I'd love to当然，我很乐意。 Yes, I'd love to是的，我很乐意。
Sure, I think he/she/they will当然，我想他/地/他们会的。
注意：答语中 I’d love to中的to不可以省略.
(2)常见的表示拒绝邀请的回答:
Sorry. I’ m not available.对不起，我没有空。
I' m sorry. I' m not free this weekend. I have to look after my sister.
对不起，这个周末我没有空。我不得不照看我的妹妹。
I'd love to, but I’m afraid I can’t. I have to study for an English test.
我很乐意去，但是恐怕不能。我不得不为英语考试而学习。
拓展（1）: can的其他用法：
1)表示能力，意思是“能;会”。
---Can you speak French 你会说法语吗 ---No， I can’t.不，我不会。
2)表示许可，意为“可以”，相当于may。另外 could也可以表示许可，但语气更加委婉。
You can take the car, if you want 如果你想的话，你可以坐汽车。
3)表示推测，用于疑问句、否定句中，意为“会;可能”。
That can’t be Mr. Liu. He is not here at the moment 那不可能是刘先生。他此刻不在这里
注意:表否定推测时要用can’t，而不能用 mustn’t，may not等。
---Mary must be at school.玛丽肯定在学校。
---She can't be at school. I saw her in the street just now.她不可能在学校，刚才我在街上看见她了。
4)表示禁止，意为“不准;禁止”。
You can’t play in the street.你们不准在街道上玩。
拓展（2）:
向别人发出邀请、请求，建议或征求别人的意见，还有几种表达方式，语气比较委婉，显得客气而有礼貌。
句型结构 含义 例句
Let's + do sth. 咱们做某事吧 Let’s go shopping咱们去购物吧
Shall we+ do sth 我们做某事好吗 Shall we go out for a walk 我们出去散步好吗
Would you mind(not)+ doing sth 你介意(不)做某事吗 Would you mind closing the door 你介意关上门吗
How/ What about doing sth 做某事怎么样 How about playing basketball 打篮球怎么样
You’d better(not) do sth 你最好不要做某事 You'd better not read such books. 你最好不要看这样的书
Why don’t you do sth. Why not do sth. (你)为什么不做某事呢 Why don't you ask your teacher =Why not ask your teacher 为什么不问你的老师呢
Would you like (not)to do sth 你愿意(不)做某事吗 Would you like to have a rest 你想休息一会儿吗？
Would/Could you please ( not) do sth 请你(不要)做某事好吗？ Would you please wait for me 请你等等我好吗
练习题：
1. ---Can you____ over to my house to watch CDs --- Yes, I'd love to
A come B. comes C coming D to come
2. ---Can they play basketball with us ---No, they are not_____. They have to meet friends,
A busy B. free C angry D time
3．——_____you turn down your radio, please --- Yes, I can.
A May B Need C Must D Can
4. ---Can you go to the movies tomorrow night ——_____
A. Sure, I’m busy B Sure, I’d love to C. Sorry, I’d love to D. I'm sorry I can
5. ---Can you go to the supermarket this weekend ——____.I have to help my parents with housework. A. Sure, I'd love to B. I'm afraid so C. I'm afraid not D. Sure, I love
6.--- Daddy, can you come home for supper with us this weekend ---_____ , but I might be a little late.
A. I'm busy B Hard to say C. Of course D. Never mind
五．单元习题
（一）1. My friend， Henry was born_____ June 10th, 1997. A. in B. on C, at D for
2. Maggie wanted an evening job that would allow her to____ her son during the day.
A look at B look around C look after D look out
3. --- Who is___ man in a black hat --- It's Jim Brown. We often play____ basketball together in our free time.
A an a B. a; / C. the: a D. the /
4. ______wonderful concert they are putting on in the city square! A. How B What C. What a D What an
5.根据句意及首字母提示，写出单词的正确、完整形式
Linda stayed up late and p__________ herself for the math exam last night.
6.---Jack didn't go to bed_____ 12 o'clock last night. ---That’s why he was late for school this morning
A. until B. for C. to D. at
7.---Why are you so excited ---Nancy invited me____ on a trip to Dongjiang Lake just now A. to go B go C going
8.----Would you like to attend the farewell party next week, Mr Huang ---Sure. I'd love to. I have no reason to_____
your invitation A turn down B. turn off C turn up D turn on
9.The boy looked_____ because he didn't pass his maths exam. A sad B sadness C saddest D. sadly
10.根据句意，用括号内所给词的适当形式填空
I see these two boys______ (pass )my house every day.
11.I looked through my test paper again and again_____ I wouldn’t make any mistakes A. so B. because C so that
12.I want to know what happened_____ my friend. I haven’t heard____ her recently
A. on: of B to: from C to: of D on: from
（二）用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空
1. I have____(a) exam on Monday so I must study for it.
2. Tony invites us_____(play) soccer with him tomorrow
3. He will not refuse______(help) you. Don't worry.
4. Who is making the____(invite), do you know
5. I can bring Lingling here without_____(tell) her
6.I’d like you to come to the _____ (open) of our new library on Monday.
（三）1. ---Did he_____ your gift ----Yes, and he liked it very much A refuse B accept C, delete D prepare
2. Lily was very_____ because she didn't get good grades in the math exam
A happy B comfortable C. sad D. bored
3. ---Jim, can you play table tennis with me this afternoon ----______. I have to study for a test
A. Of course B. Good idea C. I hope not D. Sorry, I can’t
4. If you____ his invitation, you should give him a good reason A. turn down B. turn on C. turn up D. turn off
5. ---I can't go to your party this Friday. I have too much homework to do ---That's too bad. Maybe____time
A. another B. other C. the other D. others
6. No one can be successful_____ hard work A with B in C by D. without
7.-- -Can you hang____ with me on Sunday ---Sure. I'd love____ A out: to B out: / C / ;to D /; /
8. Don't worry. Tom isn't leaving______ next month A because B until C after D when
9. I look forward to_____ with you again. A work B, works C working D to working
10. ---How time flies! It is Friday today. Will you go fishing on Saturday ---No, We're going fishing_____. It says
Sunday will be a fine day. A yesterday B. the day before yesterday C. tomorrow D, the day after tomorrow
（四）根据汉语意思完成句子
1.收到父母的来信我很开心。 I was happy to____________ ___________ my parents
2.她为考试做了很好的准备，所以她通过了考试。 She_______ well__________ the exam, so she passed it
3.谢谢你照顾我的女儿。Thanks for___________ ___________ my daughter.
4.你能帮着准备聚会吗 Can you___________ ______________ with the party
5.下周他们将去上海旅行。
They will_____________ ________________ _____________ to Shanghai next week.
（五）1. --- Can you come to my birthday party tonight ---_____. But I must tell my mother first.
A. I am sorry, I can't B Sure. I'd love to C. That's too bad D No. I don't know
2.---Can you come to my party this evening ----Sorry, I can’t. I have to prepare_____ my exams.
A of B for C. about D with
3. My cousin is____ heavy because he often eats____ fast food
A too much; too many B. too many: too much C much too: too much D too much: much too
4.---Jack， remember____ off the lights when_____ your bedroom. ---OK, I won't forget, Mom
A turning; leaving B to turn: leave C turning; left D to turn; leaving
5.We don’t know the love of our parents____ we become parents ourselves one day A. until B after C when D since
6.Harry invited me_____ with him when his parents were out of town A stay B staved C staying D. to stay
7.Grandmother lives with my parents. They_____ her every day. A look at B, look after C, look for
8.Anna is preparing for the coming exam, so she has to___ the invitation to the party
A turn on B, turn down C. turn off D turn up
9.Don’t waste water. Water is very important and no one can live______ it. A with B for C without D from
10.我们应该学好英语，以便能向世界讲述中国故事。(完成译句)
We should learn English well_______ _______ we can tell China stories to the world
11.非常期待在下次聚会见到您。I'm really_____________________________ at the next gathering.
12.I miss my family very much. I am looking forward to____ them
A writing down B, hear from C hearing from D. write down
六、书面表达
假如你是李华，你班计划举行元旦晚会，请你给外教 Peter用英语写一封电子邮件，邀请他来参加。
提示:①时间及地点:本周五晚7:30-9:30，九年级二班教室。
②内容:师生才艺展示唱歌、跳舞和玩有趣的游戏等。
③要求:请他准备一个节目。
要求:①语言准确，行文连贯，层次清晰，书写规范。②文中不得出现真实姓名与校名。
③词数:80～100词。开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。
Dear Peter，
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
We’re looking forward to your coming!
Yours,
Li Hua
参考答案：
四、1-6ABDBCC
五、（一）1. B 2. C 3. D 4. C 5prepared 6A 7A 8A 9A 10pass 11C 12B
（二）1—6 an to play to help invitation telling opening
（三）1-10 BCDAA DABCD
（四）1 hear from 2 prepared for 3 looking after 4 help out 5 take a trip
（五）1-12BBCDA DBBC so that looking forward to meeting/ seeing you C
六、
Dear Peter,
I'm a student from Class Two, Grade Nine. Our class is going to hold a New Year party in our classroom on Friday evening from 7: 30 to 9: 30. We'd like to invite you to come.
During the party, you can enjoy the talent shows from our teachers and students. Some of our classmates are very talented, and they will sing and dance at the beginning of the party. Besides, I'm sure you will have a lot of fun with so many games we will play together. We all hope that you can have a show in the party, and it must be wonderful.
We're looking forward to your coming.
Yours,
Li Hua