北师大版(2019)选择性必修第一册Unit 3 Conservation Lesson 3 The Road To Destruction 课件(共22张PPT)

(共22张PPT)
Unit 3 Lesson 3
Language points
destruction
/d str k ( )n/
n. 破坏，毁坏
e.g. It is vital that we act to stop the destruction of the rainforests.
destroy v. 破坏，毁坏
destructive adj. 破坏性的
① The government set out (destroy) the organization root and branch.
to destroy
Practice:
② It means we do not need to cut down more trees and cause the (destroy) of more forests.
③ 因为我们对于许多物种栖息地的破坏，许多物种有灭绝的风险。
Many species are at risk of extinction because of our destruction of their natural habitats.
destruction
stuck
/st k/
adj. 卡住的，无法移动的
① If you get stuck on a difficult word, just ask for help.
② The wheels were stuck in the mud.
③ We were stuck in traffic for over an hour.
adj. 被难住
adj. 被困住
stuck
stick
stuck
① We used glue to stick a stamp on the envelope.
② The reason why I stick to writing till today is my passion for the Chinese language.
③ For some, things work out fine, but others often find themselves stuck in a job they hate.
stick sth on 把sth粘在…上
stick to 坚持
get/be stuck in 陷入/困入…中
④ We collected dry sticks to start a fire.
stick n. 棍子
jam
/d m/
n. 拥挤，堵塞；果酱
strawberry jam
e.g. The traffic jam soon cleared once the vehicle which broke down on the road had been removed.
annoyed
/ n d/
adj. 烦恼的，生气的
e.g. To my annoyance, nobody informed me that the meeting was put off until afternoon. Ryan’s frequent interruption during the meeting made me even more annoyed. It seemed that he didn’t realize this annoying habit ever.
annoy v. 使恼怒，使烦恼
annoying adj. 令人恼火的
annoyance n. 烦恼;令人恼火的事
annoyed adj. 感到恼火的
to one’s annoyance 让某人生气的是…
① His constant joking was beginning to annoy her.
② His mother was annoyed with him for being so rude to their neighbours.
③ He was annoyed at the way she tried to take over the whole meeting.
be annoyed with sb 对某某人感到恼怒
be annoyed at/about 对某事感到生气
④ We were annoyed to find that the plane was overbooked.
be annoyed to do 做某事让人恼火
⑤ The teacher was annoyed that his students did not study hard.
stressed out
/strest a t/
焦虑的
e.g. Those who are stressed out are often nervous, angry or ill.
e.g. For some of the students, learning is a stressful task. Students who are under great stress often feel stressed when facing so many exams. Therefore, it is essential that we should stress the importance of alleviating(减轻) the burden on students.
stressful adj. 充满压力的，紧张的
stressed adj. 焦虑的，紧张的
stress n. 压力
= pressure
under stress 承受压力
stress v. 强调
stress the importance of 强调…的重要性
= emphasize
① Things can easily go wrong when people are stress.
under
Practice:
② If I am not organized, I will become anxious and (stress)．
③Most doctors and nurses live under (stress)conditions.
stressed
④家长在孩子的成长中起很重要的作用。这就是我为什么强调父母要多花时间陪伴孩子。
Parents children’s growth. This is why I always of parents more time with their kids.
stressful
play a vital role in
stress the importance
spending
roadworks
/ r dw ks/
n. 道路施工
e.g. Roadworks refer to repairs that are being done to the road.
anger
/ ɡ (r)/
n. 愤怒，怒气
e.g. He was filled with anger at the way he had been treated.
angry adj. 生气的
e.g. I was very angry with myself for making such a stupid mistake.
decade
/ deke d/
n. 十年，十年期
e.g. The number of people employed in agriculture has fallen in the last decade.
gas
/ɡ s/
n. 气，气体
e.g. Air is a mixture of gases.
e.g. a particular type of gas or mixture of gases used as fuel for heating and cooking
cancer
/ k ns (r)/
n. 癌症
e.g. He was diagnosed as skin cancer. Luckily, most skin cancers are completely curable.
relate
/r le t/
v. 使相连，有关联
relation n. 关系
related adj. 相关的，有联系的
① People tend to relate one's performance to his education background.
② Some types of cancer are related to traffic pollution.
③ The second paragraph of the text relates to the situation in Scotland.
relate to sth 涉及…
④ He later related the whole story to me.
⑤ I have some comments to make in relation to this matter.
be related to 与…相关
relate A to B 把A和B联系起来
relate sth to sb 向某人讲述
in relation to 关于…
① The police are looking for people 　　 　(relate) to the accident which happened last night.
related
Practice:
② No doubt her illness is related to 　　　　 　(work) too hard.
③Experts believe that a large number of cancer cases in the area ___________ (relate)to the new nuclear power station.
working
④你应该写下与这个问题有关的所有信息。
are related
You should write down all the information the problem.
You should write down all the information the problem.
related to
in relation to
regular
/ reɡj l (r)/
adj. 定期的，有规律的
① Regular exercise also cuts the risk of heart disease by 50%!
② I class myself as a regular working person.
adj. 普通的
③ According to medical research, doing exercise on a regular basis can release pressure.
irregular adj. 不定期的
regularly adv. 有规律地，定期地
on a regular basis 定期地
suit
/sju t/
v. 适合
n. 套装
① This style of dress suits you well.
② It is the convention for men to wear suits on formal occasions.
suitable adj. 合适的
③ The course is suitable for both beginners and advanced students.
be suitable for 适合…的