2016年中考英语（外研版）课本梳理八年级(下) 阶段检测课件
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| 名称 | 2016年中考英语（外研版）课本梳理八年级(下) 阶段检测课件 |  | |
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| 文件大小 | 1.1MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-11-28 20:24:46 | ||
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课件71张PPT。八年级(下)阶段检测
(训练时间：90分钟 分值：120分)
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择(15分)
1．Trees provide food and shelter and make us ________ comfortable.
A．feeling B．feel
C．feels D．felt
【解析】make sb. do sth. 是固定用法，意为“使某人做某事”。
答案：B2．My father is ________ today. He'll have a good rest at home.
A．on B．off C．away D．out
【解析】考查固定搭配。be off意为“休假”。
答案：B3．Let the children go away. They are making too much ________ here.
A．noise B．voices C．noises D．sounds
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。noise作不可数名词，意为“吵闹声”，符合句意。
答案：A4．We will have no water to drink ________ we don't protect the earth.
A．until B．before C．though D．if
【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为“如果我们不保护地球，我们将没水喝”。故选D。
答案：D
5．I could ________ control my feelings at the moment.The song brought back so many childhood memories.
A．almost B．probably
C．nearly D．hardly
【解析】考查副词辨析。almost“几乎，差不多”；probably“也许，可能”；nearly“几乎”；hardly“几乎不”。结合本题语境可知选D。
答案：D6．Great changes ________ in our home town in the past five years.
A．take place B．took place
C．have taken place D．will take place
【解析】考查动词的时态。由in the past five years可知用现在完成时。
答案：C7．My parents ________ Shandong for ten years.
A．have been in B．have been to
C．have gone to D．have been
【解析】考查动词的时态。由for ten years可知应用现在完成时，且句子描述的是一种状态。故选A。
答案：A
8．—I have a backache. I can't sleep.
— ________
A．That's all right. B．Not so well.
C．I'm sorry to hear that. D．Why?
【解析】考查情景交际。听说对方背痛可用“I'm sorry to hear that”表示同情。
答案：C9．You look tired. ________ have a good rest?
A．Why don't you B．Why are you
C．What about D．Why you don't
【解析】考查情景交际。提建议用“Why don't you do...？”或“What about doing...？”由句中have可知选A。
答案：A10．The teacher told us yesterday that December 25th ________ Christmas Day.
A．is B．was C．has been D．will be
【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。从句陈述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时。
答案：A
11．My mother asked me to move the desk out of the bedroom because it ________ too much room.
A．looked up B．stayed up
C．put up D．took up
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look up“查阅”；stay up“熬夜”；put up“张贴；公布”；take up“占去(时间或空间)”。结合本题语境可知，那张桌子占了太多空间，故选D。
答案：D12．I like drawing and he ________ likes drawing.
A．also B．too C．either D．neither
【解析】考查同义词辨析。also常用于be动词或助动词之后，实义动词之前；too一般用于肯定句句末；either用于否定句句末，结合题目可知选A。
答案：A
13．—How do you learn English better?
— ________ watching English movies.
A．By B．With C．In D．From
【解析】考查介词用法。by表示方式，意为“通过”。
答案：A
14．Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________ .
A．what present I gave him
B．where we had a big meal
C．how I will give him a surprise
D．if I planned a party for him
【解析】考查宾语从句。根据前句“父亲节快到了。”可推知后句宾语从句应用将来时态，故答案为C。
答案：C15．—What do you often do ________ classes to relax yourselves?
—We often do eye exercises, listen to music or do some running around the school.
A．in B．among
C．between D．through
【解析】考查介词辨析。in意为“在……里面”；among意为“(三者或三者以上)之间”；between意为“(两者)之间”；through意为“穿过”。“在课间”应是两者之间，故答案为C。
答案：C
1．A.jobs B．dreams
C．habits D．hobbies
【解析】根据上句句意“许多父母都希望他们的孩子有一天会出名”可推知此处询问孩子会有相同的梦想吗？
答案：B
2．A.song B．film
C．play D．opera
【解析】根据下文中的“The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to...”可知这是一部戏剧(play)。
答案：C3．A.writer B．teacher
C．sportsman D．musician
【解析】根据下文的play the violin可知，他的父母想要他成为一名音乐家。
答案：D
4．A.paint B．write
C．run D．drive
【解析】根据上文的painter可知，父母教儿子画画。
答案：A5．A.match B．ring
C．medal D．race
【解析】根据常识，刘翔在雅典奥运会上赢得了金牌，故选C。
答案：C
6．A.How B．Why
C．When D．Where
【解析】结合上文中提到的父母的种种做法，很容易推出孩子的疑问：他们为什么想要“我”成为其他的人呢？
答案：B7．A.myself B．different
C．alone D．great
【解析】此处的myself与上文的someone else构成对比，句意为“我只想做我自己”。
答案：A
8．A.encourage B．understand
C．criticize D．inspire
【解析】根据语境可知，父母学会理解孩子是很好的。
答案：B9．A.light B．clothes
C．skill D．music
【解析】由下文中的单词songs可知，观众喜欢这个戏剧的故事情节和里面的音乐。
答案：D10．A easy B difficult
C．important D．necessary
【解析】根据下文中的“...so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play！”可知，这首歌很“容易”学会。
答案：A1.After taking the course at www.ASRLCT.org, you will be able to ________ .
A．travel for little or no money
B．get more tickets
C．keep learning
D．work on the ship
【解析】从方框一中的“But you can see the world for very little money！”及“travel with your friends for free”可知答案为A。
答案：A2．Seeing the world by ship cost ________ per day.
A．$1 B．$10 C．$0.5 D．$0
【解析】由方框一中的“...see the world by ship... for $1 per day！”可知。
答案：A
3．If you visit the USA Pavilion in early afternoon, ________ .
A．you can visit it for free
B．you can visit it in 35 minutes
C．it will take you less time to enter
D．it will be much easier to find Gate No.8
【解析】从方框二中的“Visitors are advised to visit the pavilion in early afternoon，as most people prefer starting their visits from early morning, when it might take more than an hour to get inside.”可知答案为C。
答案：C
4．We can go to visit the Body Image Exhibition ________ .
A．at 4：30 pm B．at night
C．for free D．at 325 Nanjing Road
【解析】从方框三中的“Opening hours：9am—5pm(No entering after 4)”可知，开放时间是早上9点至下午5点(过4点不允许入内)，所以A、B项错误；由“Admission：20 yuan”可知，并不是免费的，C项错误；由“Address: 325 Nanjing Road”可知应选D。
答案：D
5．If you want to visit the Body Image Exhibition, you can ________ .
A．write a letter
B．call 021-6327-2829
C．send an email
D．call me
【解析】由方框三中的“For more information call: 021-6327-2829”可知。
答案：B6. ________ rides on air.
A．A kite B．A plane
C．A fish D．A and B
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段内容可知答案。
答案：D7．When can you feel air on your face?
A．When you take a plane.
B．When you smell it.
C．When you taste it.
D．When the wind blows.
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段内容可知答案。
答案：D8．A balloon can lift people up with ________ .
A．cool air B．hot air
C．gentle wind D．strong wind
【解析】细节理解题。由第三段内容可知答案。
答案：B9．What does the underlined word“survive” mean in Chinese?
A．服务 B．挥动
C．生存 D．保留
【解析】猜测词义题。根据最后一段可知，我们需要空气才能“生存”。
答案：C
10．Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A．We can smell and taste air.
B．We can't live without air.
C．Air is very important to us.
D．Air keeps us alive on earth.
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段可知空气无味，A项错误。
答案：A11．Traditional camps are ________ .
A．in the woods B．in the mountains
C．on the lakes D．All of the above
【解析】由第一段的第二句可知答案。
答案：D12．Special camps offer young people the chance to learn ________ .
A．only space B．only science
C．only medicine D．different subjects
【解析】由第一段的最后一句可知答案。
答案：D13．A child made a robot that could ________ .
A．sing B．dance C．speak D．write
【解析】由第三段的第二句可知答案。
答案：A
14．Which one is NOT true according to the passage?
A．There are many special camps in the USA now.
B．Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.
C．Special camps can be in a big city.
D．At technology camps, children can create games of their own.
【解析】由第一段可知A、C两项正确，由第二段可知D项正确，只有B项未在文中提及。
答案：B15．The best title for the passage is ________ .
A．Traditional Camps
B．Special Camps
C．Robots
D．The Summer Holidays
【解析】通读全文可知本文介绍了特殊形式的夏令营。
答案：B
(训练时间：90分钟 分值：120分)
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择(15分)
1．Trees provide food and shelter and make us ________ comfortable.
A．feeling B．feel
C．feels D．felt
【解析】make sb. do sth. 是固定用法，意为“使某人做某事”。
答案：B2．My father is ________ today. He'll have a good rest at home.
A．on B．off C．away D．out
【解析】考查固定搭配。be off意为“休假”。
答案：B3．Let the children go away. They are making too much ________ here.
A．noise B．voices C．noises D．sounds
【解析】考查名词词义辨析。noise作不可数名词，意为“吵闹声”，符合句意。
答案：A4．We will have no water to drink ________ we don't protect the earth.
A．until B．before C．though D．if
【解析】考查连词的用法。句意为“如果我们不保护地球，我们将没水喝”。故选D。
答案：D
5．I could ________ control my feelings at the moment.The song brought back so many childhood memories.
A．almost B．probably
C．nearly D．hardly
【解析】考查副词辨析。almost“几乎，差不多”；probably“也许，可能”；nearly“几乎”；hardly“几乎不”。结合本题语境可知选D。
答案：D6．Great changes ________ in our home town in the past five years.
A．take place B．took place
C．have taken place D．will take place
【解析】考查动词的时态。由in the past five years可知用现在完成时。
答案：C7．My parents ________ Shandong for ten years.
A．have been in B．have been to
C．have gone to D．have been
【解析】考查动词的时态。由for ten years可知应用现在完成时，且句子描述的是一种状态。故选A。
答案：A
8．—I have a backache. I can't sleep.
— ________
A．That's all right. B．Not so well.
C．I'm sorry to hear that. D．Why?
【解析】考查情景交际。听说对方背痛可用“I'm sorry to hear that”表示同情。
答案：C9．You look tired. ________ have a good rest?
A．Why don't you B．Why are you
C．What about D．Why you don't
【解析】考查情景交际。提建议用“Why don't you do...？”或“What about doing...？”由句中have可知选A。
答案：A10．The teacher told us yesterday that December 25th ________ Christmas Day.
A．is B．was C．has been D．will be
【解析】考查宾语从句的时态。从句陈述的是客观事实，故用一般现在时。
答案：A
11．My mother asked me to move the desk out of the bedroom because it ________ too much room.
A．looked up B．stayed up
C．put up D．took up
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look up“查阅”；stay up“熬夜”；put up“张贴；公布”；take up“占去(时间或空间)”。结合本题语境可知，那张桌子占了太多空间，故选D。
答案：D12．I like drawing and he ________ likes drawing.
A．also B．too C．either D．neither
【解析】考查同义词辨析。also常用于be动词或助动词之后，实义动词之前；too一般用于肯定句句末；either用于否定句句末，结合题目可知选A。
答案：A
13．—How do you learn English better?
— ________ watching English movies.
A．By B．With C．In D．From
【解析】考查介词用法。by表示方式，意为“通过”。
答案：A
14．Father's Day is coming. I'm thinking about ________ .
A．what present I gave him
B．where we had a big meal
C．how I will give him a surprise
D．if I planned a party for him
【解析】考查宾语从句。根据前句“父亲节快到了。”可推知后句宾语从句应用将来时态，故答案为C。
答案：C15．—What do you often do ________ classes to relax yourselves?
—We often do eye exercises, listen to music or do some running around the school.
A．in B．among
C．between D．through
【解析】考查介词辨析。in意为“在……里面”；among意为“(三者或三者以上)之间”；between意为“(两者)之间”；through意为“穿过”。“在课间”应是两者之间，故答案为C。
答案：C
1．A.jobs B．dreams
C．habits D．hobbies
【解析】根据上句句意“许多父母都希望他们的孩子有一天会出名”可推知此处询问孩子会有相同的梦想吗？
答案：B
2．A.song B．film
C．play D．opera
【解析】根据下文中的“The play shows us that it is good for parents to learn to...”可知这是一部戏剧(play)。
答案：C3．A.writer B．teacher
C．sportsman D．musician
【解析】根据下文的play the violin可知，他的父母想要他成为一名音乐家。
答案：D
4．A.paint B．write
C．run D．drive
【解析】根据上文的painter可知，父母教儿子画画。
答案：A5．A.match B．ring
C．medal D．race
【解析】根据常识，刘翔在雅典奥运会上赢得了金牌，故选C。
答案：C
6．A.How B．Why
C．When D．Where
【解析】结合上文中提到的父母的种种做法，很容易推出孩子的疑问：他们为什么想要“我”成为其他的人呢？
答案：B7．A.myself B．different
C．alone D．great
【解析】此处的myself与上文的someone else构成对比，句意为“我只想做我自己”。
答案：A
8．A.encourage B．understand
C．criticize D．inspire
【解析】根据语境可知，父母学会理解孩子是很好的。
答案：B9．A.light B．clothes
C．skill D．music
【解析】由下文中的单词songs可知，观众喜欢这个戏剧的故事情节和里面的音乐。
答案：D10．A easy B difficult
C．important D．necessary
【解析】根据下文中的“...so the audiences can sing the song on their way home after the play！”可知，这首歌很“容易”学会。
答案：A1.After taking the course at www.ASRLCT.org, you will be able to ________ .
A．travel for little or no money
B．get more tickets
C．keep learning
D．work on the ship
【解析】从方框一中的“But you can see the world for very little money！”及“travel with your friends for free”可知答案为A。
答案：A2．Seeing the world by ship cost ________ per day.
A．$1 B．$10 C．$0.5 D．$0
【解析】由方框一中的“...see the world by ship... for $1 per day！”可知。
答案：A
3．If you visit the USA Pavilion in early afternoon, ________ .
A．you can visit it for free
B．you can visit it in 35 minutes
C．it will take you less time to enter
D．it will be much easier to find Gate No.8
【解析】从方框二中的“Visitors are advised to visit the pavilion in early afternoon，as most people prefer starting their visits from early morning, when it might take more than an hour to get inside.”可知答案为C。
答案：C
4．We can go to visit the Body Image Exhibition ________ .
A．at 4：30 pm B．at night
C．for free D．at 325 Nanjing Road
【解析】从方框三中的“Opening hours：9am—5pm(No entering after 4)”可知，开放时间是早上9点至下午5点(过4点不允许入内)，所以A、B项错误；由“Admission：20 yuan”可知，并不是免费的，C项错误；由“Address: 325 Nanjing Road”可知应选D。
答案：D
5．If you want to visit the Body Image Exhibition, you can ________ .
A．write a letter
B．call 021-6327-2829
C．send an email
D．call me
【解析】由方框三中的“For more information call: 021-6327-2829”可知。
答案：B6. ________ rides on air.
A．A kite B．A plane
C．A fish D．A and B
【解析】细节理解题。由第二段内容可知答案。
答案：D7．When can you feel air on your face?
A．When you take a plane.
B．When you smell it.
C．When you taste it.
D．When the wind blows.
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段内容可知答案。
答案：D8．A balloon can lift people up with ________ .
A．cool air B．hot air
C．gentle wind D．strong wind
【解析】细节理解题。由第三段内容可知答案。
答案：B9．What does the underlined word“survive” mean in Chinese?
A．服务 B．挥动
C．生存 D．保留
【解析】猜测词义题。根据最后一段可知，我们需要空气才能“生存”。
答案：C
10．Which of the following statements is WRONG?
A．We can smell and taste air.
B．We can't live without air.
C．Air is very important to us.
D．Air keeps us alive on earth.
【解析】细节理解题。由第一段可知空气无味，A项错误。
答案：A11．Traditional camps are ________ .
A．in the woods B．in the mountains
C．on the lakes D．All of the above
【解析】由第一段的第二句可知答案。
答案：D12．Special camps offer young people the chance to learn ________ .
A．only space B．only science
C．only medicine D．different subjects
【解析】由第一段的最后一句可知答案。
答案：D13．A child made a robot that could ________ .
A．sing B．dance C．speak D．write
【解析】由第三段的第二句可知答案。
答案：A
14．Which one is NOT true according to the passage?
A．There are many special camps in the USA now.
B．Families prefer traditional camps to special camps.
C．Special camps can be in a big city.
D．At technology camps, children can create games of their own.
【解析】由第一段可知A、C两项正确，由第二段可知D项正确，只有B项未在文中提及。
答案：B15．The best title for the passage is ________ .
A．Traditional Camps
B．Special Camps
C．Robots
D．The Summer Holidays
【解析】通读全文可知本文介绍了特殊形式的夏令营。
答案：B