2016年中考英语（外研版）课本梳理第2讲 七年级(上) Modules 6～10
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| 名称 | 2016年中考英语（外研版）课本梳理第2讲 七年级(上) Modules 6～10 |  | |
| 格式 | zip | ||
| 文件大小 | 1.3MB | ||
| 资源类型 | 教案 | ||
| 版本资源 | 外研版 | ||
| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-11-28 17:38:08 | ||
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课件76张PPT。第2讲
七年级(上) Modules 6～10
同步训练综合能力提高
一、单项选择(10分)
1．(2015·天津)—Could you tell me the way ________ the railway station?
—Go along this road and soon you'll find it.
A．at B．to C．in D．between
【解析】考查介词辨析。the way to 意为“去往……的路”，为固定搭配。故选B。
答案：B2．I have lots of fruit ________ I want to give some of them to you.
A．but B．and
C．or D．with
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为“我有许多水果，我想送你一些”。故B项符合题意。
答案：B
3．— ________ do I do next?
—Click “save”and “OK”．
A．How B．What
C．When D．Where
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。答语意为“点击‘保存’和‘确认’”，所以用what提问，问句句意为“我接下来做什么？”。
答案：B4．Can you see the computer? Please ________ .
A．turn on it B．turn it on
C．open it D．turn it in
【解析】考查固定短语的用法。打开电脑用turn on，后加代词it作宾语时，要把it放在中间。
答案：B5．Mr Liu likes ________ newspapers.
A．looking B．reading
C．watching D．seeing
【解析】考查词义辨析。读书、看报等用read，故选B。
答案：B6．(2015·临沂)—I hate vegetables. I ________ eat them.
—But they are good for your health! You should eat them every day.
A．always B．seldom
C．often D．usually
【解析】考查副词辨析。根据答语“You should eat them every day.”可知，“我”几乎不吃蔬菜。四个副词频率由低到高的排列顺序为：seldom, often, usually, always。故选B。
答案：B7．My shoes are broken. I want to buy a new ________ .
A．one B．pair
C．this D．that
【解析】考查名词和代词的用法。因为鞋子是成双成对的，所以选B。
答案：B8. ________ he plays basketball after class.
A．Sometime B．Some times
C．Sometimes D．Some time
【解析】考查词义辨析。sometime意为“某时”；some times意为“几次”；sometimes意为“有时”；some time意为“一些时间”。句意应为“有时课后他打篮球”，故选C。
答案：C9．He spends much time ________ football matches on Sunday.
A．watch B．watching
C．watches D．to watch
【解析】考查固定短语的用法。 spend意为“花费”，其用法为spend...on/( in) doing sth.，意为“花费……做某事”。
答案：B10．The teachers often tell their students ________ across the road when the traffic light is red.
A．not go B．not to go
C．don't go D．didn't go
【解析】考查不定式的否定结构。tell sb. not to do sth. 意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
答案：B1．A.summer B．month
C．weekdays D．weekends
【解析】由常识可知去动物园通常是在周末。
答案：D
2．A.a B．a lot of
C．much D．an
【解析】animals是可数名词复数，不能用a，an或much修饰。
答案：B3．A.zoo B．park
C．bank D．library
【解析】与前文中所提到的zoo相呼应。
答案：A
4．A.tigers B．people
C．friends D．animals
【解析】此处列举的都是动物，many other animals意为“许多别的动物”。
答案：D5．A.dangerous B．cute
C．interesting D．ugly
【解析】由下句“所以它们不得不待在笼子里”可知，老虎和熊很危险。
答案：A
6．A.houses B．zoos
C．cages(笼子) D．pools
【解析】由下文“But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages.”可推知选cages。
答案：C7．A.nice B．happy C．sad D．sorry
【解析】由前一句“They should be free.(它们应该是自由的。)”可推知，被关在笼子里的动物不可能“快乐”。
答案：B
8．A.looking B．seeing
C．watching D．listening
【解析】此处指“观看海豚游泳、跳跃”，故用动词watch。
答案：C9．A.in B．at C．with D．on
【解析】“在水中”用in water表示。
答案：A
10．A.help B．talk to
C．like D．live with
【解析】由上句“它们对人们很友好”可知，如果你掉进水里，海豚可能会来帮你。
答案：A1．What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A．好客的 B．勤劳的 C．朴实的
【解析】由第一段第三句“If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.”可知，如果外国人到一个中国家庭做客，他们会对那家人接待自己的热情感到惊讶。故hospitable的意思是“热情的，好客的”。故选A。
答案：A2．As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered ________ by the host.
A．coffee and snacks
B．juice and snacks
C．tea and snacks
【解析】由第二段第一、二句“When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.”可知，主人通常会为客人提供茶和小吃。故选C。
答案：C3．Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A．Because he thinks it's not polite.
B．Because he thinks it's not necessary.
C．Because it won't happen in western countries.
【解析】由第三段第五句“Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won't happen at western tables.”可知，西方人对主人给自己夹菜的行为感到惊讶，是因为在西方国家的餐桌上这种事情是不会发生的。故选C。
答案：C
4．What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ________.
A．make them feel at home
B．show their wealth
C．make them feel uncomfortable
【解析】由第三段第六句“The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.”可知，中国家庭用他们的方式让客人感到宾至如归。故选A。
答案：A5．What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A．学而时习之，不亦说乎？
B．有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
C．人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？
【解析】文章主要介绍了中国人热情的待客之道。因此，孔子说的那句话的句意应为：有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？故选B。
答案：B
七年级(上) Modules 6～10
同步训练综合能力提高
一、单项选择(10分)
1．(2015·天津)—Could you tell me the way ________ the railway station?
—Go along this road and soon you'll find it.
A．at B．to C．in D．between
【解析】考查介词辨析。the way to 意为“去往……的路”，为固定搭配。故选B。
答案：B2．I have lots of fruit ________ I want to give some of them to you.
A．but B．and
C．or D．with
【解析】考查连词辨析。句意为“我有许多水果，我想送你一些”。故B项符合题意。
答案：B
3．— ________ do I do next?
—Click “save”and “OK”．
A．How B．What
C．When D．Where
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。答语意为“点击‘保存’和‘确认’”，所以用what提问，问句句意为“我接下来做什么？”。
答案：B4．Can you see the computer? Please ________ .
A．turn on it B．turn it on
C．open it D．turn it in
【解析】考查固定短语的用法。打开电脑用turn on，后加代词it作宾语时，要把it放在中间。
答案：B5．Mr Liu likes ________ newspapers.
A．looking B．reading
C．watching D．seeing
【解析】考查词义辨析。读书、看报等用read，故选B。
答案：B6．(2015·临沂)—I hate vegetables. I ________ eat them.
—But they are good for your health! You should eat them every day.
A．always B．seldom
C．often D．usually
【解析】考查副词辨析。根据答语“You should eat them every day.”可知，“我”几乎不吃蔬菜。四个副词频率由低到高的排列顺序为：seldom, often, usually, always。故选B。
答案：B7．My shoes are broken. I want to buy a new ________ .
A．one B．pair
C．this D．that
【解析】考查名词和代词的用法。因为鞋子是成双成对的，所以选B。
答案：B8. ________ he plays basketball after class.
A．Sometime B．Some times
C．Sometimes D．Some time
【解析】考查词义辨析。sometime意为“某时”；some times意为“几次”；sometimes意为“有时”；some time意为“一些时间”。句意应为“有时课后他打篮球”，故选C。
答案：C9．He spends much time ________ football matches on Sunday.
A．watch B．watching
C．watches D．to watch
【解析】考查固定短语的用法。 spend意为“花费”，其用法为spend...on/( in) doing sth.，意为“花费……做某事”。
答案：B10．The teachers often tell their students ________ across the road when the traffic light is red.
A．not go B．not to go
C．don't go D．didn't go
【解析】考查不定式的否定结构。tell sb. not to do sth. 意为“告诉某人不要做某事”。
答案：B1．A.summer B．month
C．weekdays D．weekends
【解析】由常识可知去动物园通常是在周末。
答案：D
2．A.a B．a lot of
C．much D．an
【解析】animals是可数名词复数，不能用a，an或much修饰。
答案：B3．A.zoo B．park
C．bank D．library
【解析】与前文中所提到的zoo相呼应。
答案：A
4．A.tigers B．people
C．friends D．animals
【解析】此处列举的都是动物，many other animals意为“许多别的动物”。
答案：D5．A.dangerous B．cute
C．interesting D．ugly
【解析】由下句“所以它们不得不待在笼子里”可知，老虎和熊很危险。
答案：A
6．A.houses B．zoos
C．cages(笼子) D．pools
【解析】由下文“But I do not think it is good for animals to stay in cages.”可推知选cages。
答案：C7．A.nice B．happy C．sad D．sorry
【解析】由前一句“They should be free.(它们应该是自由的。)”可推知，被关在笼子里的动物不可能“快乐”。
答案：B
8．A.looking B．seeing
C．watching D．listening
【解析】此处指“观看海豚游泳、跳跃”，故用动词watch。
答案：C9．A.in B．at C．with D．on
【解析】“在水中”用in water表示。
答案：A
10．A.help B．talk to
C．like D．live with
【解析】由上句“它们对人们很友好”可知，如果你掉进水里，海豚可能会来帮你。
答案：A1．What does the underlined word “hospitable” mean in this passage?
A．好客的 B．勤劳的 C．朴实的
【解析】由第一段第三句“If foreigners visit a Chinese family, they would be surprised at the warmth that they would receive as guests.”可知，如果外国人到一个中国家庭做客，他们会对那家人接待自己的热情感到惊讶。故hospitable的意思是“热情的，好客的”。故选A。
答案：A2．As a guest in a Chinese family, you are usually offered ________ by the host.
A．coffee and snacks
B．juice and snacks
C．tea and snacks
【解析】由第二段第一、二句“When you visit a Chinese family, the host usually makes tea for you. Then he will serve you snacks like biscuits or candy.”可知，主人通常会为客人提供茶和小吃。故选C。
答案：C3．Why does a western visitor feel surprised when the host picks food for him?
A．Because he thinks it's not polite.
B．Because he thinks it's not necessary.
C．Because it won't happen in western countries.
【解析】由第三段第五句“Perhaps one of the things that surprises a western guest most is that the Chinese host likes to pick food for visitors, which won't happen at western tables.”可知，西方人对主人给自己夹菜的行为感到惊讶，是因为在西方国家的餐桌上这种事情是不会发生的。故选C。
答案：C
4．What the Chinese family do for the guests is to ________.
A．make them feel at home
B．show their wealth
C．make them feel uncomfortable
【解析】由第三段第六句“The Chinese family go out of their way to make you feel at home.”可知，中国家庭用他们的方式让客人感到宾至如归。故选A。
答案：A5．What's the meaning of the words by Confucius at the end of the passage?
A．学而时习之，不亦说乎？
B．有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？
C．人不知而不愠，不亦君子乎？
【解析】文章主要介绍了中国人热情的待客之道。因此，孔子说的那句话的句意应为：有朋自远方来，不亦乐乎？故选B。
答案：B