2016年中考英语（外研版）课本梳理七年级上册 阶段检测课件
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| 名称 | 2016年中考英语（外研版）课本梳理七年级上册 阶段检测课件 |  | |
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| 科目 | 英语 | ||
| 更新时间 | 2015-11-28 17:34:21 | ||
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课件62张PPT。七年级阶段检测
(训练时间：90分钟 满分：120分)
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择(15分)
1．—Is this your eraser?
—No, it isn't ________ . I think it's ________ .
A．my; her B．me; she
C．mine; her D．mine; hers
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为“这是你的橡皮吗？”“不是我的，我认为是她的。”两个空后均无名词，应填名词性物主代词。故选D。
答案：D2．—Lisa, are you going to play ________ violin after school this afternoon?
—No, and I'm going to play ________ chess with Tina.
A．the; the B．the; /
C．/; the D．/; /
【解析】考查冠词的用法。乐器名词前要加the，棋类名词前不加冠词。故选B。
答案：B3．—I am ________ my bag. Where is it?
—Maybe it's at home. You often leave it at home.
A．looking for B．looking up
C．looking after D．looking at
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look for“寻找”；look up“查阅”；look after“照顾”；look at“看”。结合句意可知，答案为A。
答案：A4．We have a lot of homework ________ . We are very busy today.
A．to do B．doing
C．to doing D．do
【解析】考查不定式的用法。第一句句意为“我们有许多作业要做”。此处不定式作定语。故选A。
答案：A5．I'm new here, so I have ________ friends here.
A．a few B．a little
C．few D．little
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为“我是新来的，因此在这里我几乎没有朋友”。few和a few修饰可数名词，little和a little修饰不可数名词，所以排除B、D两项；a few和a little表示肯定意思，强调多；few和little表示否定意思，强调少；所以排除A项。故选C。
答案：C6．Everyone ________ at home in the future.
A．will study B．studies
C．is studying D．are studying
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语in the future可知本句时态为一般将来时，故用“will＋动词原形”。
答案：A7．— ________ eggs would you like?
—Half a kilo.
A．How B．How many
C．How much D．How long
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。根据答句中的“半千克”可知上句询问“多少”，又根据问句中的eggs推出应用how many。故选B。
答案：B8．You can ________ the boat to the island.
A．cost B．take
C．spend D．by
【解析】考查动词辨析。由句意可知应是“乘船”。在英语中，乘船有两种表达方式，一种是take the boat，另一种是by boat。故选B。
答案：B
9．—This is my football. Thank you very much.
— ________ .
A．Fine, thanks B．I'm not sure
C．You are welcome D．It's nice of you
【解析】考查情景交际。由上句中的Thank you very much可知答语应用“You are welcome”。故选C。
答案：C10．Lily doesn't know the way to the park. ________ ask the policeman?
A．Why don't B．Why not
C．Why D．Why doesn't
【解析】考查固定句式。“为什么不……？”有两种表达方式：Why don't you ...？/Why not＋动词原形...？故选B。
答案：B11．Don't point your fingers ________ others. It's not polite.
A．at B．in C．to D．of
【解析】考查介词搭配。point at“指向”，为固定短语。故选A。
答案：A12．—Why are you unhappy?
—Linda left without ________ goodbye to me.
A．say B．saying
C．to say D．said
【解析】考查非谓语动词。without为介词，后面需用动词-ing形式。故选B。
答案：B13．She would like ________ the Swimming Club.
A．join B．joins
C．to join D．joining
【解析】考查would like的用法。would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故选C。
答案：C14．The president finished ________ America and ________ his own country.
A．visit; go back to B．visiting; returned
C．visiting; returned to D．visit; went back
【解析】考查非谓语动词。finish后面需要用动词-ing形式，表示“做完某事”；go back to/return to表示“回到某地”，根据前面的动词形式可知应用一般过去时。故选C。
答案：C15．—It's a top secret.
—Yes, I see. I will keep it ________ you and me.
A．between B．around
C．among D．with
【解析】考查介词辨析。由答语中的“you and me”可知，此处指在你和“我”之间保守秘密。表示“在两者之间”应用between。故选A。
答案：A1．A.alone B．kind C．poor
【解析】alone“独自的，孤苦伶仃的”；kind“好心的”；poor“贫穷的”。根据空格后的“because she had no family and no home”可知，小女孩没有家人，也没有家，独自一人。故选A。
答案：A2．A.where B．if C．when
【解析】where“什么地方”；if“是否”；when“什么时候”。句意为“一个男人问她是否有吃的东西。”根据空格前的“asked”及句意可知，空格处表示疑问语气，意为“是否”。故选B。
答案：B
3．A.clothes B．home C．bread
【解析】clothes“衣服”；home“家”；bread“面包”。根据上句可知，她把面包给了那个男人。故选C。
答案：C
4．A.neck B．back C．head
【解析】neck“脖子”；back“背，背部”；head“头”。根据下文“she gave him her hat”可知，小孩应是告诉她自己的头很冷。故选C。
答案：C5．A.noisy B．dark C．bright
【解析】noisy“吵闹的”；dark“黑的”；bright“明亮的”。根据下文“The little girl thought that it was dark”可知，树林里又黑又冷。故选B。
答案：B6．A.asked for B．took off C．gave away
【解析】ask for“要”；take off“脱下，起飞”；give away“赠送”。根据下文“so she gave her dress away”可知，句意为“……她遇见了另一个想要她裙子的小孩。”故选A。
答案：A7．A.someone B．nobody C．anybody
【解析】someone“某人”；nobody“没有人”；anybody“任何人”。根据空格前“The little girl thought that it was dark”可知，此处指小女孩认为森林里很黑，没有人能看到她。故选B。
答案：B8．A.Suddenly B．Certainly C．Recently
【解析】suddenly“突然”；certainly“当然”；recently“近来”。句意为“突然，星星纷纷从天空中落下来。”故选A。
答案：A
9．A.chose B．borrowed C．bought
【解析】choose“选择”；borrow“借”；buy“买”。根据空格前“With the money”可知，此处指小女孩用这些钱买了一条新裙子和一件外套。故选C。
答案：C10．A.end B．beginning C．rest
【解析】end“结尾”；beginning“开始”；rest“剩下，余下”。根据下文“she still helped the people in need with her money”可知，此处指这个小女孩的余生很富有。the rest of...意为“其余的，剩下的”，符合语境。故选C。
答案：C6．Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the ________ .
A．holiday camps
B．English holiday camps
C．science holiday camps
D．Chinese holiday camps
【解析】整篇文章讲了香港学生参加Holiday camps的情况。
答案：A7．When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps, their parents ________ .
A．must be with them
B．have to look after them nearby
C．must stay at home
D．aren't with them【解析】由第一段中的“And their parents weren't with them...”和第二段中的“Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents.”可知，当他们参加holiday camps时，父母并不和他们在一起。故答案为D。
答案：D8．The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps in Hong Kong is ________ .
A．to make their bodies strong
B．to learn much knowledge about many things
C．to learn to look after themselves
D．to have a further study about many subjects
【解析】由第二段中的“The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.”可知答案为C。
答案：C
9．The cost to take part in a holiday camp is ________ .
A．very dear B．not cheap
C．very high D．low
【解析】由第三段中的“Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive.”可知答案为D。
答案：D10．The students who often take part in the holiday camps ________ .
A．must have much knowledge about many things
B．must be very thin
C．must be very tall
D．must be very beautiful
【解析】由第四段中的“It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things.”可知答案为A。
答案：A阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) 。
11．When Mozart was very young, his father taught him to play the piano.
答案：F
12．Mozart was four years younger than his sister.
答案：F
13．The father didn't let Mozart play the piano because he always broke things.
答案：F
14．Mozart's sister did much better in playing the piece than before.
答案：F
15．The father was very surprised to see Mozart playing the piece.
答案：T
(训练时间：90分钟 满分：120分)
第Ⅰ卷
一、单项选择(15分)
1．—Is this your eraser?
—No, it isn't ________ . I think it's ________ .
A．my; her B．me; she
C．mine; her D．mine; hers
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为“这是你的橡皮吗？”“不是我的，我认为是她的。”两个空后均无名词，应填名词性物主代词。故选D。
答案：D2．—Lisa, are you going to play ________ violin after school this afternoon?
—No, and I'm going to play ________ chess with Tina.
A．the; the B．the; /
C．/; the D．/; /
【解析】考查冠词的用法。乐器名词前要加the，棋类名词前不加冠词。故选B。
答案：B3．—I am ________ my bag. Where is it?
—Maybe it's at home. You often leave it at home.
A．looking for B．looking up
C．looking after D．looking at
【解析】考查动词短语辨析。look for“寻找”；look up“查阅”；look after“照顾”；look at“看”。结合句意可知，答案为A。
答案：A4．We have a lot of homework ________ . We are very busy today.
A．to do B．doing
C．to doing D．do
【解析】考查不定式的用法。第一句句意为“我们有许多作业要做”。此处不定式作定语。故选A。
答案：A5．I'm new here, so I have ________ friends here.
A．a few B．a little
C．few D．little
【解析】考查代词辨析。句意为“我是新来的，因此在这里我几乎没有朋友”。few和a few修饰可数名词，little和a little修饰不可数名词，所以排除B、D两项；a few和a little表示肯定意思，强调多；few和little表示否定意思，强调少；所以排除A项。故选C。
答案：C6．Everyone ________ at home in the future.
A．will study B．studies
C．is studying D．are studying
【解析】考查动词的时态。根据时间状语in the future可知本句时态为一般将来时，故用“will＋动词原形”。
答案：A7．— ________ eggs would you like?
—Half a kilo.
A．How B．How many
C．How much D．How long
【解析】考查疑问词辨析。根据答句中的“半千克”可知上句询问“多少”，又根据问句中的eggs推出应用how many。故选B。
答案：B8．You can ________ the boat to the island.
A．cost B．take
C．spend D．by
【解析】考查动词辨析。由句意可知应是“乘船”。在英语中，乘船有两种表达方式，一种是take the boat，另一种是by boat。故选B。
答案：B
9．—This is my football. Thank you very much.
— ________ .
A．Fine, thanks B．I'm not sure
C．You are welcome D．It's nice of you
【解析】考查情景交际。由上句中的Thank you very much可知答语应用“You are welcome”。故选C。
答案：C10．Lily doesn't know the way to the park. ________ ask the policeman?
A．Why don't B．Why not
C．Why D．Why doesn't
【解析】考查固定句式。“为什么不……？”有两种表达方式：Why don't you ...？/Why not＋动词原形...？故选B。
答案：B11．Don't point your fingers ________ others. It's not polite.
A．at B．in C．to D．of
【解析】考查介词搭配。point at“指向”，为固定短语。故选A。
答案：A12．—Why are you unhappy?
—Linda left without ________ goodbye to me.
A．say B．saying
C．to say D．said
【解析】考查非谓语动词。without为介词，后面需用动词-ing形式。故选B。
答案：B13．She would like ________ the Swimming Club.
A．join B．joins
C．to join D．joining
【解析】考查would like的用法。would like to do sth.表示“想要做某事”。故选C。
答案：C14．The president finished ________ America and ________ his own country.
A．visit; go back to B．visiting; returned
C．visiting; returned to D．visit; went back
【解析】考查非谓语动词。finish后面需要用动词-ing形式，表示“做完某事”；go back to/return to表示“回到某地”，根据前面的动词形式可知应用一般过去时。故选C。
答案：C15．—It's a top secret.
—Yes, I see. I will keep it ________ you and me.
A．between B．around
C．among D．with
【解析】考查介词辨析。由答语中的“you and me”可知，此处指在你和“我”之间保守秘密。表示“在两者之间”应用between。故选A。
答案：A1．A.alone B．kind C．poor
【解析】alone“独自的，孤苦伶仃的”；kind“好心的”；poor“贫穷的”。根据空格后的“because she had no family and no home”可知，小女孩没有家人，也没有家，独自一人。故选A。
答案：A2．A.where B．if C．when
【解析】where“什么地方”；if“是否”；when“什么时候”。句意为“一个男人问她是否有吃的东西。”根据空格前的“asked”及句意可知，空格处表示疑问语气，意为“是否”。故选B。
答案：B
3．A.clothes B．home C．bread
【解析】clothes“衣服”；home“家”；bread“面包”。根据上句可知，她把面包给了那个男人。故选C。
答案：C
4．A.neck B．back C．head
【解析】neck“脖子”；back“背，背部”；head“头”。根据下文“she gave him her hat”可知，小孩应是告诉她自己的头很冷。故选C。
答案：C5．A.noisy B．dark C．bright
【解析】noisy“吵闹的”；dark“黑的”；bright“明亮的”。根据下文“The little girl thought that it was dark”可知，树林里又黑又冷。故选B。
答案：B6．A.asked for B．took off C．gave away
【解析】ask for“要”；take off“脱下，起飞”；give away“赠送”。根据下文“so she gave her dress away”可知，句意为“……她遇见了另一个想要她裙子的小孩。”故选A。
答案：A7．A.someone B．nobody C．anybody
【解析】someone“某人”；nobody“没有人”；anybody“任何人”。根据空格前“The little girl thought that it was dark”可知，此处指小女孩认为森林里很黑，没有人能看到她。故选B。
答案：B8．A.Suddenly B．Certainly C．Recently
【解析】suddenly“突然”；certainly“当然”；recently“近来”。句意为“突然，星星纷纷从天空中落下来。”故选A。
答案：A
9．A.chose B．borrowed C．bought
【解析】choose“选择”；borrow“借”；buy“买”。根据空格前“With the money”可知，此处指小女孩用这些钱买了一条新裙子和一件外套。故选C。
答案：C10．A.end B．beginning C．rest
【解析】end“结尾”；beginning“开始”；rest“剩下，余下”。根据下文“she still helped the people in need with her money”可知，此处指这个小女孩的余生很富有。the rest of...意为“其余的，剩下的”，符合语境。故选C。
答案：C6．Students in Hong Kong like to take part in the ________ .
A．holiday camps
B．English holiday camps
C．science holiday camps
D．Chinese holiday camps
【解析】整篇文章讲了香港学生参加Holiday camps的情况。
答案：A7．When students in Hong Kong are in the holiday camps, their parents ________ .
A．must be with them
B．have to look after them nearby
C．must stay at home
D．aren't with them【解析】由第一段中的“And their parents weren't with them...”和第二段中的“Now they still enjoy taking part in many kinds of holiday camps without their parents.”可知，当他们参加holiday camps时，父母并不和他们在一起。故答案为D。
答案：D8．The most important thing for the students to take part in the holiday camps in Hong Kong is ________ .
A．to make their bodies strong
B．to learn much knowledge about many things
C．to learn to look after themselves
D．to have a further study about many subjects
【解析】由第二段中的“The most important for the children is to learn to look after themselves.”可知答案为C。
答案：C
9．The cost to take part in a holiday camp is ________ .
A．very dear B．not cheap
C．very high D．low
【解析】由第三段中的“Holiday camps in Hong Kong are not so expensive.”可知答案为D。
答案：D10．The students who often take part in the holiday camps ________ .
A．must have much knowledge about many things
B．must be very thin
C．must be very tall
D．must be very beautiful
【解析】由第四段中的“It is said that students in Hong Kong have much knowledge about many things.”可知答案为A。
答案：A阅读短文，判断正(T)误(F) 。
11．When Mozart was very young, his father taught him to play the piano.
答案：F
12．Mozart was four years younger than his sister.
答案：F
13．The father didn't let Mozart play the piano because he always broke things.
答案：F
14．Mozart's sister did much better in playing the piece than before.
答案：F
15．The father was very surprised to see Mozart playing the piece.
答案：T