(共15张PPT)
Unit 2
1.Although they loved me, I felt a bit unhappy with them. 尽管他们爱我,但我对他们有点儿不满。
a bit意为“有点儿;稍微”。该短语常用来修饰形容词、副词等,也可以修饰比较级。例如:
Jim is a bit taller than me. 吉姆比我高一点儿。
【辨析】a bit, a little与a bit of的用法
①a bit和a little 在肯定句中修饰动词以及形容词、副词时,两者可互换,意为“一点儿”。例如:
I feel a bit/ a little thirsty. 我感到有点儿口渴。
②a little可直接作名词的定语,而a bit则要在后面加of后才能作定语。a bit of和a little只能修饰不可数名词。例如:
He may need a bit of /a little help. 他也许需要点儿帮助。
2.I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone. 对于他们的指令,我非常厌烦,以至于我真希望他们别管我。
(1)be/feel/become bored with的意思是“对……感到无聊/厌倦”。bored是形容词,意为“厌倦的”,用于形容人。例如:
With nothing to do, he is/becomes a little bored. 没有事情可做,他感觉有点儿无聊。
(2)leave sb alone意为“让某人独自待着”,相当于leave sb by oneself。例如:
I hope that they can leave me alone. 我希望他们能让我独自待着。
【辨析】alone与lonely
①alone作形容词,意为“独自的,单独的”,充当表语;还可作副词,意为“单独地,独自地”,表示客观上只有一个人,无感彩,充当状语。例如:
She was alone in that dark room. 她独自一人待在那黑屋子里。
②lonely是形容词,意为“孤独的;寂寞的”,表示主观上感到孤独、寂寞,有较浓的感彩,在句中作表语或定语。例如:
He lives alone, but he doesn’t feel lonely. 他单独居住,但是他并不感到寂寞。
3.Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days. 尽管父母对离开我非常担心,但他们不得不出差几天。
(1)be worried about(强调状态)意为“担心”。例如:
They worry about/are worried about the bad weather. 他们担心坏天气。
(2)on business意为“出差”。例如:
David came to Beijing for the first time on business. 戴维第一次来北京出差。
4.The next morning I woke up late. 第二天早上,我很晚才醒来。
wake up意为“醒;醒来”,是不及物动词短语,其后不能接宾语。例如:
I usually wake up at 6:30 in the morning. 我通常在早上六点半醒来。
5.I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late. 我没吃早饭就匆忙去上学,但还是迟到了。
hurry to do sth意为“赶紧/匆忙做某事”,同义短语为rush to do sth。例如:
He hurried to open the door. 他匆忙打开门。
基础达标
一、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.—What’s in your bag
—Nothing. It’s _______ (空的).
empty
2.It’s not an easy _____ (任务) to solve the problem.
task
3.We stayed up until _________ (午夜) talking about our work.
midnight
4.It’s important to ________(管理) your time when you are very
busy.
manage
5.The _____(沙发) is between the bed and the desk. You can sit
there.
sofa
二、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Tony hurt his leg, so he was _______ (able) to walk for three
days.
unable
2.My brother tried to cook some fish, but he ____________ (burn)
it.
burnt/burned
3.The telephone suddenly rang and she hurried__________ (answer)
it.
to answer
4.My mother was________ (worry) about me when I went to
college.
worried
5.I feel so______(bore) that I don’t want to watch the film.
bored
三、单项选择。
1.—Remember to ________ the lights when you leave the room.
—OK! I will.( )
B
A.turn on B.turn off C.turn down
2.—May I speak to Mr Li
—Sorry, he has gone to America ________.( )
C
A.on time B.on show C.on business
3.—Did you see the accident
—No. ________, I learned about it from Lily.( )
B
A.Suddenly B.Actually C.Finally
4.Jack is so bored ________ his father because he often manages a lot
of things in his life.( )
A
A.with B.at C.to
5.The old man lives in the country by himself, but he never feels
________.( )
C
A.alone B.sleepy C.lonely
6.It was a beautiful place, but the air there was thin. We all felt
________
uncomfortable when we arrived.( )
A
A.a bit B.a bit of C.a few
能力训练
四、选词填空。根据短文内容,从方框中选择恰当的单词,并用其正确形式填空。
two something take pay after housework on long independent help
Lincoln is 13 years old. Every morning, he gets up at six o’clock,
and then 1. . out the rubbish while he is on the way to buy
breakfast for his family. 2. . he comes back home, he wakes up
his little sister and dresses her. Then he calls his parents for breakfast.
takes
After
They sleep on the 3. . floor of the house. Lincoln wants them
to sleep a little 4. . because they’re tired after a day’s work.
Now he is good at almost all the 5. . —washing
clothes, making dinner, and looking after his five-year-old sister, Sally.
But two years ago, he hardly 6. . out around the house. “I
thought housework was for my parents at that time, but soon I knew I
was wrong. Everyone should help with a few things at home. We can’t
depend 7. . our parents all the time,” he said.
second
longer
housework
helped
on
two something take pay after housework on long independent help
Every Friday, Lincoln gets fifty dollars from his parents as his
pocket money. “I think it’s good to 8. . the children for the
housework. They can get money and buy 9. . they need, and
anyway, they can learn how to manage their money and become more
10. .,” said Lincoln’s mum.
pay
something
independent
two something take pay after housework on long independent help(共27张PPT)
九年级上册
Module 4 Home alone
知识概要
课时讲练
1.It’s leaving from Platform 2.从2号站台出发。
be leaving在这里是现在进行时表示将来。在英语中,一些表示位置转移的动词可以用现在进行时表示将来,如come, leave, go, fly, move, start等。例如:
Are they all coming tomorrow 他们明天都来吗?
Annie is coming for supper this evening. 今晚安妮要来吃晚餐。
Unit 1
2.So am I, but I can’t miss two weeks of school. 我也是(很遗憾),但是我不能两周不上课。
“So am I”意为“我也是”,so代替上文提到的情况。“So+be动词/助动词/情态动词+主语”表示 “(某人/物)也是如此”。be动词/助动词/情态动词要与前面句子的谓语在形式、时态上保持一致,与本句主语在人称和数上保持一致。例如:
He can swim, and so can I. 他会游泳,我也会。
Joe was a little upset, and so was I. 乔有点不开心,我也有点儿。
【拓展】“so+主语+be动词/助动词/情态动词”表示“(某人/物)的确如此”。例如:
—He likes the car. 他喜欢那辆小汽车。
—So he does. 他确实喜欢。
3.Be especially careful with the door. 特别要注意家门。
be careful with sth 意为“小心(对待)某物;留意某事物”。例如:
Please be careful with my glasses. 请当心,别打碎我的眼镜。
【拓展】① be careful (not) to do sth 意为“小心(不)做某事”。例如:
He’s careful to read every sentence. 他注意读(即不漏读)每一个句子。
② be careful of/about意为“注意;当心,留意”。例如:
I hope you’ll be more careful of/about your health. 我希望你多注意身体。
4.Well, make sure you eat plenty of fresh fruit and vegetables. 嗯,要保证每天都吃大量的新鲜水果和蔬菜。
(1)make sure意为“确保;查明;弄清楚”,常用于祈使句或下列结构中。
①make sure后接that引导的宾语从句(that可省略)。例如:
I make sure (that) he will come. 我确信他会来。
②make sure后接“of/about+名词或动名词”结构。例如:
Make sure of his coming before you set off. 你出发之前要确定他是否要来。
③make sure后接“(特殊疑问词+)不定式”结构。例如:
Have you made sure when to leave for Beijing 你确定什么时候出发去北京了吗?
(2)plenty of意为“丰富的,充足的”,一般用于肯定句中,既可用来修饰可数名词,又可修饰不可数名词。例如:
There is plenty of water in the bottle. 瓶子里有很多水。
There are plenty of places to visit in Beijing. 北京有很多可以参观的地方。
5.My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up. 闹钟的声音很大,肯定能把我叫醒的。
(1)“so... that”意为“如此……以至于……”。so后跟形容词或副词,that后引导一个结果状语从句。例如:
It is so dark that I can’t see clearly. 天太黑了,以至于我看不清楚。
(2)wake sb up 唤醒某人。例如:
The noise woke everybody up. 噪声吵醒了每个人。
6.Your train is about to leave. 你的火车要开了。
be about to do sth 意为“将要/即将/打算做某事”,用于表示客观上马上就要发生的事,相当于be going to do sth。例如:
We were just about to leave when Jerry arrived. 杰瑞来的时候,我们正准备走。
基础达标
一、单项选择。
1.—I like reading books very much.
— ________.( )
A
A.So do I B.So am I C.So I do
2.When my baby sister fell asleep, Mum came out and ________ the
door behind her carefully.( )
C
A.rang B.knocked C.shut
3.There aren’t many tickets left for the concert. You’d better ________
that you get one today.( )
B
A.look after B.make sure C.count down
4.—This time, we must solve the problem by ourselves.
—I agree. ________ but we ourselves can find a way out.( )
B
A.Everybody B.Nobody C.Somebody
5.He was ________ angry that he left here without saying a
word.( )
A
A.so B.very C.enough
6.Please check your homework to ________ there are no
mistakes.( )
B
A.think of B.make sure C.find out
7.—My family will take a vacation in Beijing.
—________.( )
A
A.Have a good trip B.Good luck C.I’m sorry
8.Lisa is always polite to everyone,and she is ________ helpful
________ all of us like her very much.( )
B
A.too;to B.so;that C.such;that
9.________ my son likes cola a lot, I think he should not drink it too
often.( )
C
A.Because B.When C.Although
10.Please remember ________ when you go out.( )
B
A.to wake up me B.to wake me up C.wake me up
二、根据中文提示写出正确的单词。
1.The train is about to leave, but Jenny hasn’t arrived on the
_________(站台) yet.
platform
2.Jack _______(错过) a good party last night because he was ill.
missed
3.I want to visit Mr Ma but I don’t know where he lives. Could you
tell me his ________(地址)
address
4.Listen! Is there _________ (任何人) knocking at the door
anybody
5.Please _____ (锁) the door before you leave.
lock
三、用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.The little boy is old enough to look after ________ (he).
himself
2.You should take notes at the ________ (meet).
meeting
3.See you in a couple of _______ (week).
weeks
4.He is about _______ (fly) to Beijing.
to fly
5.You must be _______ (care) with the knife while you are cutting
things.
careful
能力训练
四、补全对话。有一个选项多余。
A: How soon will you leave for the train station, Dad
B: 1. . You have to look after yourself when I’m away, Tom.
F
A. Do you know how to cook
B. Do you want anything to eat
C. What do you want
D. I’m not a little child any more.
E. You have told me that many times.
F. In ten minutes.
A: Don’t worry. I can take good care of myself.
B: 2. . I’m afraid you can’t cook well.
A: Sure. 3. .
A
D
B: Don’t forget to turn off the lights and close the windows before
going out.
A. Do you know how to cook
B. Do you want anything to eat
C. What do you want
D. I’m not a little child any more.
E. You have told me that many times.
F. In ten minutes.
A: I won’t. 4. . It’s time for you to go.
B: OK. I’ll buy you some presents when I come back. 5. .
A: Just something to eat.
B. OK.
A. Do you know how to cook
B. Do you want anything to eat
C. What do you want
D. I’m not a little child any more.
E. You have told me that many times.
F. In ten minutes.
E
C
五、阅读理解。选择最佳答案。
According to a recent survey, about 52% of WeChat users aged 18 to 29 block their parents on WeChat Moments, also known as “Friends’ Circle”. My parents don’t know Moments very well, and I lied to them I don’t use it any more. I just need some private space.
—Lu Zhiping, 21 years old
I don’t block my parents completely. They are in a certain group in which I only share positive (正面的) posts. I just don’t want my
parents to worry about me. Last year my parents saw a Moments picture of my hand getting burned while cooking. It was nothing serious but they traveled all the way to my city to make sure I was all right.
—Xie Yun, 26 years old
The survey also found that more than 49% of Chinese parents use WeChat as a main way to communicate with their children.
When asked what they would do about being blocked, some parents said they would have a conversation with their children to find out the reason, while others said they wouldn’t care.
And some parents are smarter than their kids. “I didn’t realize I was blocked until I compared what I could see on my phone with what my son’s aunt could see,” said Chen, a mother of a 27-year-old son. “Now I’m following my son’s posts through his aunt.”
1.What is another name of WeChat Moments ( )
B
A.Poster. B.Friends’ Circle. C.Internet.
2.Can Lu Zhiping’s parents follow his WeChat Moments ( )
A
A.No, they can’t. B.Yes, they can. C.We don’t know.
3.Why did Xie Yun’s parents visit her last year ( )
C
A.Because they missed her.
B.Because they wanted to visit the city that she lived in.
C.Because she showed her burned hand in WeChat Moments.
4.How many Chinese parents use WeChat to communicate with their
children according to the survey ( )
B
A.52%. B.49%. C.Most of them.
5.Which of the following is true according to the survey ( )
C
A.52% users block their parents.
B.Lu Zhiping doesn’t block his parents any more.
C.It’s wise to follow your kid’s posts through others when you are blocked.(共21张PPT)
Unit 3
1.结果状语从句
结果状语从句通常由“so...that”和“such...that”引导。二者都表示“太……以至于”。主要有以下结构:
(1)so+形容词/副词 (+ a/ an + 单数名词) + that从句
He ran so quickly that we all couldn’t catch up with him. 他跑得太快了,以至于我们都追不上他。
It was so hot a day that they all went swimming. 天是那么的热,以至于他们都去游泳了。
(2)such + a/an + 形容词 + 单数可数名词 + that从句
Jenny is such a clever girl that all of us like her very much. 詹妮是如此聪明的女孩,以至于我们都非常喜欢她。
(3)such + 形容词 +不可数名词/可数名词复数+ that从句
He made such rapid progress that the teacher praised him. 他的进步很快,老师表扬了他。
They are such interesting novels that all of us want to read them. 这些是十分有意思的小说,大家都想看。
2.让步状语从句
让步状语从句一般译为“尽管……;即使……”。引导让步状语从句用though或者although。although /though都不能与but在一个句子中同时使用。例如:
Although Jim was busy, he still helped others. =Jim was busy, but he still helped others. 尽管吉姆很忙,但他依旧帮助别人。
基础达标
一、用so或such,although或but填空。
1.The boy is ____ young that he can’t go to school.
so
2.He told us _____ a funny story that we all laughed.
such
3.Tony arrived late, ____ he still caught the train.
but
4.Our car still runs well, _________ it is a little old.
although
5.It is _____ delicious orange juice that we all would love to drink it.
such
6._________ he was tired, he went on working.
Although
二、单项选择。
1.________the traffic was heavy, ________ we got to the railway
station on time.( )
B
A.Though; but B.Although; \ C.But; though
2.He runs ________ fast ________ nobody can catch up with
im.( )
A
A.so; that B.enough; to C.too; to
3.Tom failed in the math exam again ________he wanted to pass it
very much.( )
B
A.if B.though C.so
4.It is ________ a wonderful movie ________ we want to see it
again.( )
C
A.so; that B.such; as C.such; that
5.Grandmother lives with my parents. They ________ her every day.
( )
B
A.look at B.look after C.look for
素养提升
三、完形填空。
It was so dark outside. There was still two hours . .1. . my parents got home from the theatre. I didn’t go with them . .2. . I wasn’t interested in opera. After finishing my homework, I locked . .3. . in my parents’ bedroom and turned on the TV.
Suddenly, the. .4. . began to ring. I picked it up and said “Hello ”, but nobody answered. I knew someone was at . .5. . end. Finally, I hung
up. A minute later, the phone rang again, but still nobody answered. I became more and more . .6. . as time passed.
To take my mind off this prank(恶作剧), I called my friend Anna. She . .7. . me to give my parents a call, but they couldn’t use phones in the theatre then. As we talked, a car drove in our driveway. I . .8. . the window and saw an unfamiliar(不熟悉的) car. Five minutes passed and the car was . .9. . there. Anna told me to call the police, but I refused. I thought I’d better find a place to . .10. .. Luckily, my parents arrived home soon.
Since then, I haven’t stayed home alone and I think I will never be home alone.
1.( ) A.after B.before C.while
B
2.( ) A.but B.though C.because
C
3.( ) A.yourself B.myself C.ourselves
B
4.( ) A.phone B.clock C.radio
A
5.( ) A.other B.others C.the other
C
6.( ) A.nervous B.bored C.excited
A
7.( ) A.allowed B.advised C.helped
B
8.( ) A.looked at B.looked up at C.looked out of
C
9.( ) A.never B.often C.still
C
10.( ) A.rest B.hide C.sleep
B
四、阅读理解。判断句子的正(T)误(F)。
One night Bob was at home alone while his parents were out for a party. He had often stayed alone before, so he wasn’t afraid. As he waited for his parents to return home, he watched a film on TV. His eyes became heavier and heavier as time passed by.
Suddenly Bob’s eyes opened wide—what was the sound in the next room Bob heard the window being opened slowly. For a minute, Bob was so frightened (害怕的) that he could not move, and his
body felt like ice. He knew that he couldn’t lose his head (惊慌失措) and began to think of the things he could do. Again he heard the sound of someone trying to climb into his home through the window.
Bob’s drums were standing in the corner near the TV. “Wait, maybe there is something I can do,” thought Bob. He beat on his drums as hard as he could. The sound was so terrible that Bob surprised even himself. He also surprised the man in the window, who ran away as fast as possible. How clever he was!
1.One night Bob was at home alone because his parents were on
business.( )
F
2.Bob always felt afraid when he stayed at home alone.( )
F
3.One night, someone tried to climb into Bob’s home through the
window.( )
T
4.Bob beat his drums to surprise the bad man.( )
T
5.Bob saved himself by running as fast as possible.( )
F
五、书面表达。
请以“Staying at home alone was ____for me”为题,讲述一下你某次独自在家的经历。
要求:1. 先把题目补充完整,空格处词数不限;2.叙述有条理,时态运用准确;3.80词左右。
______________________________________________________________
__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Staying at home alone was not difficult for me
When I was ten, both of my parents went to another town to look after my sick grandfather, and I was all by myself for 24 hours.
At first, I was a little afraid because I had never been home alone before. But soon I forgot about it because I threw myself into an interesting book. I spent the whole morning reading it. At noon, I took the food out of the fridge and heated it. Mum cooked a lot of food before she left. In order to prove that I could take care of myself,
______________________________________________________________
________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
I washed my clothes in the afternoon. In the evening, I finished my homework and watched two movies. Then I went to bed at 10:30.
Being home alone was not as difficult as I had thought. I really felt proud of myself.
知识清单
重点短语
1._______________对……小心
be careful with
2.____________确保;确信
make sure
3.__________大量的
plenty of
4.__________醒来
wake up
5.____________即将,就要
be about to
6._______________一条短信
a text message
7.____________两个
a couple of
8.___________关掉;关闭(设备)
turn off
9._______________让某人独自待着
leave sb alone
10.___________实现
come true
11._________________担心
be worried about
12._____________出差
on business
13._________提交,上交
hand in
14.__________________不能做某事
be unable to do sth
15.____________一整天
all day long
16.________________在某方面帮助某人
help sb with sth
17._________整理
tidy up
重点句型
1.______________________________特别要注意家门。
Be especially careful with the door.
2.______________________________________________我能照顾好自己,尽管那对我来说不那么容易。
I can look after myself, although it won’t be easy for me.
3._______________________________________________我的闹钟如此的大声,肯定能把我叫醒。
My clock rings so loudly that it will certainly wake me up.
4.________________________您的火车就要开了。
Your train is about to leave.
5.__________________________两周后再见!
See you in a couple of weeks!
6.__________________________________________作为男孩,就像其他所有的男孩一样,我想做个男子汉。
As a boy, like all other boys, I wanted to be a man.
7._________________________________________________________________我对他们的指令感到如此厌烦,以至于我希望他们能让我独自生活。
I became so bored with their orders that I wished they would leave me alone.
8._______________________________________________________________________________________虽然爸爸妈妈非常担心暂时离开我,但是他们不得不出差几天。
Although my parents were very worried about leaving me, they had to go away on business for a few days.
9.__________________________________________________早饭没吃我就匆忙地赶往学校,但我还是迟到了。
I had to hurry to school without breakfast, but I was still late.
知识回顾
1. “so...that...”与“such...that”引导的结果状语从句;although/though引导的让步状语从句。
2. 辨析a bit, a little与a bit of;alone与lonely;“so...that”和“such...that”。
3. 掌握meeting, miss, anybody, manage, unhappy, order, empty, unable;a couple of, be worried about, on business, wake up, hand in, all day long等单词和短语的用法。