(共15张PPT)
河北考情概览
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知识巧图解
2
即时训练
3
★微专题 形容词和副词填空
河北考情概览
命题点 考查角度 判断依据
形容词变副词 (6年5考) quick→quickly(2020.73); deep→deeply(2019.79);happy→happily(2018.74);careful→carefully(2017.74);easy→easily(2016.78) 修饰动词
形容词原级变比较级 (6年3考) many→more(2020.79); busy→busier(2018.71);good→better(2016.80) 标志词than
副词原级变比较级(2021.78,2017.77) fast→faster(2021.78); early→earlier(2017.77) 知识巧图解
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考向
填副词(6年5考)
解答此类试题时,考生需要根据空格前后的词性来判断该填何种词性。
如:They usually(usual) eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the
evening.
【变形规律】
构成方法 例词
形容词后直接加 ly clear→①________
polite→②________
slow→③________
辅音字母加y结尾的形容词变y为i再加 ly happy→④________
angry→⑤________
辅音字母加le结尾的形容词,变e为y simple→⑥________
terrible→⑦________
possible→⑧________
少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加 ly true→⑨________
clearly
politely
slowly
happily
angrily
simply
terribly
possibly
truly
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考向
填比较级(6年5考)
如:①Molly studies harder(hard) than her best friend.
②The harder you work, the greater(great) progress you will make.
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拓展
填最高级(近6年未考查)
如:In my class, Tom is the best(good) singer because he can sing fast songs very well.
即时训练
1. Tom runs the ________ (fast) in our class. He got the first place in the sports meeting last week.
2. The old woman was ________ (serious) sick. Her daughter had to look after her day and night.
3. Wal Mart is the second ________ (large) supermarket in my town, and we can buy almost everything in it.
微语境夯基
fastest
seriously
largest
4. In my darkest moments, Miss Li's smile was even ________ (bright) than the sunshine for me. It made me full of energy again.
5. Monday is one of the ________ (busy) days for me in weekdays. I have six classes to take.
6. The hotel caught fire last night. ________ (lucky), no one was hurt.
brighter
busiest
Luckily
7. The kinder we become, the ________ (warm) our world will be.
8. The ________ (nice) way to show your love to your friend is to support her by her side.
9. The air becomes ________ (fresh) after the rain. Everything in my eyes seems completely new.
warmer
nicest
fresher
微语篇提能
学会理解别人
Last Sunday, when I was shopping, I met an old friend of mine, Betty. She was looking for something 1.________(careful). It was clear that she was not happy. I 2._______(quiet) walked to her and had a short talk with her. She worked as a cashier(收银员) at a store.
Passage 1
外文素材选自One Story A Day Book 12
carefully
quietly
She said thatsometimes she treated the customers 3.________(polite) but they were rude to her. And the thing was getting 4.________(bad) with time going by, so she felt sad.
“Well, I think I can understand,” I said. “You know, I was a nurse before, and I had the sad moments as well. Sometimes patients and their family members could be very rude, but most of time I tried to understand them. I let the sad moments go and just tried to do my job 5.________(well) than before.”
politely
worse
better
She looked happy after hearing my words. Then she went to work with a big smile on her face. In fact, our life will be greater and 6.________(happy) if we try to understand others.
happier
Four boys were asked to clean the walls after school for a week. Because they always wrote something on the walls. These four boys are not only the naughtiest boys in the class, but the 1. _________(clever) boys. When they went to the cleaner's office, the cleaner didn't get angry but just looked at them 2. ________(silent).
Passage 2
cleverest
silently
Then he pointed to some buckets(桶) of water and brushes and asked them to clean the walls. The cleaning work took a long time. So the boys had to work more carefully and 3. ________(hard).
On the last day, they 4. ________(final) finished the job. The walls were as clean as new ones again. As they were going to leave, the cleaner said, “Come here, boys.” The boys sat down on chairs 5. ________(quick).
harder
finally
quickly
“You wrote things on the walls with pencils. A pencil is like a person. For a person, there is the point on the outside, but what does the work is inside,” the cleaner explained. “From now on, write your own stories by using something inside you.”
The boys 6. ________(deep) understood what the cleaner said and they never wrote anything on the walls again.
deeply