Module 1 How to learn English模块话题语法填空练习（含解析）2023-2024学年八年级英语上册（外研版）

Module 1 How to learn English
模块话题语法填空练习
(2022秋·浙江温州·八年级校考期中)Last year,I did not like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.I worked very hard,but the teacher spoke so. 1 _(quick)that I did not understand her most of the time.I was afraid to ask. 2 (question)because of my poor pronunciation.I just hid behind my textbook
and never said. 3 (something).
Then one day I watched. 4 excellent English movie called Toy Story.I fell in love with. 5 as soon as I watched the funny movie!I. 6 _(begin)to watch other English movies,too.Although I couldn't understand everything the actors said at first,. 7 (they)body language helped me . (get)the meaning.My pronunciation also became better. 9 _listening to the conversations.Now nothing is 10 .(enjoyable)than learning English for me.I want to learn more and have a better understanding of
English movies.
(2022春·浙江绍兴·八年级校联考期中)阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，在
空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
I often hear some students say English is difficult,and it gives them a headache.So they can't learn it well. But English is very easy for me.I'm good. 11 it.I'm very glad to tell you something about how I study
English now.
Firstly,I think an interest in English is very important.When I was in Grade One,we had a new subject—English.It was fresh for me.I was. 12 _(interest)in it,so I worked hard at it.Soon we had an English exam and I. 13 _(get)good grades.How happy I was!After that,I learned English harder and harder.Our English teacher often teaches us English songs,the songs sound nice.I often think how interesting
English is.
14 _(two),I think English is a foreign language.I should learn it . 15 _(good)in the following ways:Listen to the teacher carefully,speak bravely,read aloud and have a good vocabulary(词汇). Then practice again and again,never be tired.And I also have. 16 _good habit:Asking whenever I have a
question,I must make it clear by. 17 (ask)our English teacher.How happy I am when I understand!
Lastly,I often read English 18 (story),jokes and easy novels.From these I know English is not only interesting,but also useful.They help me understand a lot of things.. 19 _reading is an important
way to learn English well.And I also do some exercises from our class magazines,and I often write English
diaries.English has become a close friend of mine.
I. 20 _(begin)learning English two years ago.I always keep the first position in our school.From
these words,I hope every student can learn English well.
(2022春·山东烟台·八年级统考期中)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确
形式。
Whether note-taking is a good way for students to learn English well According to a survey about note-taking,in which many excellent teachers and students take part,note-taking is. 21 skill that can help you do well in all your schoolwork.It can make you have a better. 22 _(understand)of English.And it can make you confident ( 有 信 心 的 ) when you are studying.But unluckily,most students don't know how
23 (take)notes.
★Write down key facts.If your teacher. 24 _(write)notes on the blackboard,that will be great.You
can copy them or write down . 25 (important)facts of all in class.Different teachers do things
26 (different).For example,some teachers may pay attention to lots of dates and facts in class,but they only write the important ones on the blackboard.Other teachers may not write anything down,but they may say something important again and again.But all of you must be good. 27 _(listen)and should try very means
to let yourselves learn better.
★Ask.Don't be afraid to ask your teachers to repeat what you miss.If your teacher speaks too fast and you
can't follow what he is saying,you can ask him after class.
★. 28 _(compare)your notes with your classmates'can be good for your learning.It can also help
you and your classmates correct (纠正)some mistakes.
★Organize.Note-taking also needs organization.Keep notes for each subject in one notebook,so that you can find everything. 29 _(easy).It can help you avoid. 30 _(review)knowledge disorderly before
a test.
★Good note-taking takes time.If you decide to review your notes every evening,you'll surely have less time
to watch TV.But you will have a bright future.
(2022秋·广东深圳·八年级深圳市高级中学校考期中)阅读下面的短文，在空格处填入一个适当的词或使
用括号中词语的正确形式填空。
Maybe everyone has trouble in learning new words.It is not easy to remember and use them _ 31
(correct).The following. 32 .(suggest)will help you a lot.It can be a good idea. 33 .(divide)the
new words into groups according to the meanings.Thinking about the connections between words may help you remember them.The more you practice,the . 34 .(well)you will use them.You can also write 35 list of new words.Express your ideas_ 36 them and discuss the uses of these words as much as possible.However,there is one more thing . 37 .you should pay attention to.Don't try to learn too
many words at one time.Choose several important . 38 _(one)to you.Repeat . 39 .(they)
pronunciations,spellings as well as their meanings in your mind.Learn a little every day and you
40 _ (learn)a lot in a few years.It is the skills that can make you learn new words easily.
(2022秋·八年级单元测试)阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式，并
将答案写在答题卡规定的位置上。
In learning English,one should pay attention to listening and speaking.It is worth. 41 _(do)that because it is the groundwork(基础)of reading and writing.You'd better try your best 42 (speak)while you do much listening.You may make mistakes.But don't let them stop you. 43 _(improve)your English. While you are doing this,a good way is to write—keep. 44 _diary,write notes or letters.Then if you can, ask some others to go through what you have. 45 _(write)and tell you where it is wrong.Many mistakes in your speaking will be easily found when you write.Through correcting mistakes,you can do better 46 learning English.If you are slow in speaking,don't worry about it.One of the . 47 .(help) ways is reading,either aloud or to yourself.The important thing is to find something. 48 _(interest)to read.It can't be too difficult for you.When you are reading in this way,don't stop. 49 (look)up the new words if you can guess their meanings when they have nothing to do. 50 _the sentences.You can do
that some other time.
(2021春·广东深圳：八年级深圳市罗湖区翠园初级中学校考阶段练习)根据句子意思，用所给单词的适当
形式填空，未提供单词的根据上下文填入适当的词。
We all know that "Practice makes perfect"is a very popular saying both in Chinese and English.It means that if you want to learn something new,you have to practice it many 51 .(time),and then you may
remember what you have learned.Those words are very 52 (use)to us.
We can take English study as. 53 example.If we want to learn some new words by heart,we must learn them and read them again and again. 54 we can remember them.Sometimes it will take us a lot of time 55 .(remember)them,but once we remember them,we can use them freely.If we try our best,we
56 _(do)it very well.When you take an English exam and meet some meanings and usages you don't
remember,how will you feel at that time You must feel sorry.So English study means that you have to practice
57 (many).
We can look at another example in 58 _(learn).When we read the same story for many times,we can remember it so well and we can tell it to others.At the same time,we can also make up some stories from what we have heard.So in our study and life,we should keep the sentence"Practice makes perfect"in
59 (we)mind. 60 this way,we can study well and live a better life.
(2021 秋·山东滨州·九年级校联考期中)阅读下面的材料，在空白处填入一个适当的词，或填入括号内所
给单词的正确形式。(每空最多不超过三个单词)
Last year,I didn't like my English class.Every class was like a bad dream.The teacher spoke so 61 (quick)that I did not understand her most of the time.I was so afraid. 62 (ask)questions because of my poor . 63 (pronounce).I just . 64 (hide)behind my textbook and never said
anything.
Then one day I watched an English movie called Toy Story.I fell. 65 love with this exciting and funny movie.So I began to watch other English movies,too. 66 I could not understand everything the characters said,their body language and the . 67 (expression)on their faces helped me to get the meaning.I also realized I could get the meaning by 68 (listen)for just the key words.My pronunciation improved as well. 69 listening to the conversations in English movies.I discovered that
listening to something interesting. 70 (be)the secret language learning.
参考答案
1.quickly 2.questions 3.anything 4.an 5.it 6.began 7.their 8.to get/get
9.by 10.more enjoyable
【导语】本文主要讲述了作者通过看电影改善了英语发音的经历。
1. 句意：但是老师说得太快了，大多数时候我都听不懂她的话。此空修饰动词spoke, 应填副词quickly“快
速地”,故填 quickly.
2. 句意：因为我的发音不好，我不敢问问题。question“问题”,此空不止一个问题，所以应填复数形式，
故填 questions
3. 句意：我只是躲在课本后面，什么也没说。根据 never 可知，这是否定句，应填 anything, 故填
anything.
4. 句意：然后有一天我看了一部很棒的英语电影叫《玩具总动员》。此处表示泛指，且 excellent 是以元音
音素开头的，故填 an。
5. 句意：我一看这部有趣的电影就爱上了它!此处指代《玩具总动员》这部电影，此空位于介词with 后，
用it指代，故填 it。
6. 句意：我也开始看其他的英语电影。描述过去发生的事情，动词用过去式，故填 began。
7. 句意：他们的肢体语言帮助我理解了意思。此空修饰名词，应填形容词性物主代词，故填 their。
8. 句意：他们的肢体语言帮助我理解了意思。helpsb(to)do sth“帮助某人做某事”,固定搭配，故填(to)
get。
9. 句意：通过听对话，我的发音也变得更好了。根据“listening to the conversations”可知，此处指通过听对
话的方法，by*通过”,故填by。
10. 句意：现在对我来说，没有什么比学习英语更令人愉快的了。根据“than”可知，此空应填比较级，故
填 more enjoyable.
11.at 12.interested 13.got 14.Secondly 15.well 16.a 17.asking 18.stories
19.So 20.began
【导语】本文主要介绍了作者学习英语的方法。
11. 句意：我很擅长。根据“I'm good…it”可知此处指擅长，用be good at。故填 at。
12. 句意：我对它很感兴趣，所以我努力学习。be interested in“对……感兴趣”。故填 interested。
13. 句意：很快我们进行了英语考试，我取得了好成绩。根据“we had…”可知此处动词用过去式 got“得
到”。故填 got.
14. 句意：第二，我认为英语是一门外语。根据“Firstly”以及“Lastly”可知此处表示第二，用 secondly, 放
句首首字母大写。故填 Secondly。
15. 句意：我应该通过以下方式学好。修饰动词learn 用副词 well“好”。故填 well。
16. 句意：我也有一个好习惯。此处泛指“一个好习惯”,good 以辅音音素开头，用不定冠词a 。故填 a。
17. 句意：我必须通过询问我们的英语老师来说明这一点。介词 by 后加动名词。故填 asking。
18. 句意：最后，我经常读英语故事、笑话和通俗小说。根据“jokes…”可知此处用名词复数 stories“故事”。
故填 stories:
19. 句意：所以阅读是学好英语的重要途径。根据“They help me understand a lot of things…reading is an
important way to learn English well”可知前后是因果关系，前因后果，用so 连接，放句首首字母大写。故填
So。
20. 句意：我两年前开始学习英语。根据“two years ago”可知句子用一般过去时，动词用过去式began“开
始”。故填 began:
21.a 22.understanding 23.to take 24.writes 25.the most important 26.differently
27.listeners paring 29.easily 30.reviewing
【导语】本文主要从五个方面说明了在学习中应该如何记笔记。
21. 句意：记笔记是一项技能，可以帮助你做好所有的功课。根据空后的“skill”可知是可数名词，此处指
是记笔记是一项技能， “skill” 是辅音音素开头的单词，应填冠词a 修饰“skill” 。故填a。
22. 句意：它可以让你更好地理解英语。根据“have a better…of”可知，空处应填名词， understand 的名词
是 understanding“理解”,“have a better understanding of”意为“更好地理解”。故填 understanding。
23. 句意：但不幸的是，大多数学生不知道如何做笔记。howto do sth“如何做某事”,空处应填不定式，故
填 to take:
24.句意：如果你的老师在黑板上写笔记，那就太好了。根据If your teacher…notes on the blackboard,that will be great.”可知是条件状语从句，主句用一般将来时，从句用一般现在时。从句的主语“your teacher”是第三 人称单数，谓语动词用第三人称单数形式，提示词“write”的第三人称单数形式为 writes“写”。故填 writes。 25. 句意：你可以抄写它们或写下课堂上最重要的事实。根据“Write down key facts.”可知此处指的是“最重
要的”, the most important 意为“最重要的”,故填 the most important。
26. 句意不同的老师做事不同。分析“Different teachers do things…”及提示词可知空处应填副词， different
的副词形式为differently“不同地”,修饰动词“do” 。故填 differently。
27. 句意：但你们所有人都必须是好的听众，应该尽一切努力让自己学得更好。根据“But all of you must be
good…”可知空处应填名词，由前文“Other teachers may not write anything down,but they may say something important again and again.”可知此处指的是“好的听众”。listener*听众”,此处表泛指，应填其复数形式
listeners。故填 listeners。
28. 句意将你的笔记与同学的笔记进行比较对你的学习有好处。分析…your notes with your classmates'can be good for your learning.”可知提示词“compare”在句子中作非谓语，此处用其动名词 comparing“对比”,置
于句首，首字母大写。故填 Comparing。
29. 句意：在一个笔记本上记下每个主题的笔记，这样你就可以轻松找到所有内容。分析句子'so that you can
find everything…”可知空处应填副词，easy 的副词形式是easily*容易地、轻松地”,修饰动词“find”, 故填
easily。
30.句意它可以帮助你避免在考试前无序复习知识。avoid doing sth“避免做某事”,空处应填动名词，review
的动名词是 reviewing“复习”,在句中作宾语。故填reviewing。
31.correctly 32.suggestions 33.to divide 34.better 35.a 36.with 37.that
38.ones 39.their 40.will learn
【导语】本文介绍了学习新单词的方法。
31. 句意：正确地记住和使用它们是不容易的。本句中修饰动词应用副词， correct 的副词为correctly“正确
地”。故填correctly。
32. 句意：以下建议会对你很有帮助。根据“following”可知，后跟名词，suggestion“建议”,可数名词，由
后文可知，本文不只给出一条建议，因此用复数形式。故填 suggestions。
33. 句意：按照意思将新单词分组是个好主意。it is+名词+to do sth“做某事是……”,固定句型， it 为形式
主语，不定式为真正主语。故填 to divide。
34. 句意：练习得越多，你就会更好地使用它们。the+比较级，the+比较级“越……,越……”,空处填比
较级better 。故填 better。
35. 句意：你也可以写一个生词清单。可数名词list 前需加不定冠词，表示泛指“一个清单”,list 是以辅音
音素开头的单词，不定冠词用a。 故填 a。
36. 句意：尽可能多用它们表达你的想法和讨论这些单词的用法。根据“Express your ideas…them”可知，
此处是用它们表达想法，用介词with 表示“用”。故填 with。
37. 句意：但是，还有一件事情你应该注意。本句是定语从句，先行词为 thing, 关系代词用 that 。故填
that。
38. 句意：给自己选择几个重要的。此处的代词指代前面的words, 因此用复数形式ones。 故填ones。
39. 句意在脑海里重复它们的发音，拼写以及意思。空处需用形容词性物主代词 their 作定语，修饰后面
的名词。故填their。
40. 句意：每天学一点，几年之内你会学到很多。本句是“祈使句+and+ 陈述句”结构，祈使句相当于条件
状语从句，陈述句用一般将来时 will+动词原形。故填 will learn。
41.doing
48.interesting
42.to speak 43.improving
49.to look 50.with
44.a
45.written 46.in/when 47.helpful
【导语】本文主要介绍了听和说在英语学习中的重要性以及听和说的方法。
41. 句意：那样做是值得的，因为那是读和写的基础。固定搭配 be worth doing sth.“值得做某事”。故填
doing.
42.句意你最好在多听的时候尽最大努力去说。固定搭配try one's best to do sth“尽力做某事”。故填to speak。
43. 句意：但是，别让它们阻止你提高你的英语。根据“You may make mistakes.”可知，此处是指别让错误
阻止你提高英语。固定搭配 stop sb.doing sth“阻止某人做某事”。故填 improving。
44. 句意：当你这样做时， 一个好方法是写——写日记，写笔记或信件。固定搭配 keep a diary“写日记”,
应用不定冠词a 。故填 a。
45. 句意：然后，如果可以的话，请其他人检查一下你写的内容，并告诉你哪里有问题。根据空前的“what
you have"可知，此处表示已经写完的内容，应用动词的过去分词形式。故填written。
46. 句意：通过纠正错误，你可以在英语学习中做得更好。/通过纠正错误，你可以在学习英语时做得更好。 分析句子结构可知，此处可以与介词 in连用，表示“在英语学习中”,动名词作介词 in的宾语；或者与 when
连用，表示“在学习英语时”,when 引导时间状语从句。故填 in/when。
47. 句意：其中一个有用的方法是读，大声朗读或默读。此处是固定搭配“one of+名词复数”,表示“……
之一”。空处应填形容词修饰 ways 。helpful“有帮助的”。故填 helpful。
48. 句意：重要的事情是找到一些有趣的东西去读。根据空前的“something”可知此处是形容词修饰不定代
词，因此应用 interesting“有趣的”。故填 interesting。
49. 句意当你以这种方式阅读时，如果你能猜到与句子无关的新单词的含义时，不要停下来去查阅它们。 根据“You can do that some other time.”可知，此处表示不要停下阅读去查阅新单词。stop to do sth.表示“停下
来正在做的，去做另一件事”。故填 to look。
50. 句意当你以这种方式阅读时，如果你能猜到与句子无关的新单词的含义时，不要停下来去查阅它们。
固定搭配 have nothing to do with“与……无关”,应用介词 with 。故填 with。
51.times
58.learning
52.useful
59.our
53.an
60.In
54.until
55.to remember 56.will do 57. more
【分析】这是一篇议论文，文章讲述熟能生巧这句话是很有道理的，在英语学习中记住单词的方法是练习
很多遍。
51. 句意：如果你想学习新的事物，你必须练习很多次，然后你可能记住你所学的知识。根据“many”可知
表达“很多次”,用复数形式“times”。故填 times。
52. 句意：那些词对我们非常有用。根据“are very”可知用形容词作表语。表达“有用的”用形容词“useful”。
故填useful。
53. 句意：我们可以拿英语学习来举例。句子表达举例，用短语“take…as an example” 。“example”是元音
音素开始的单词，表达泛指用不定冠词“an” 。故填 an。
54. 句意：如果我们想用心学习一些新单词，我们必须学习它们，把它们读一遍又一遍直到我们能记住它 们。根据“read them again and again”及“we can remember them”可知是时间状语，表达“直到我们能记住它
们”,用连词“until”。故填 until。
55. 句意：有时记住它们会花费我们很多时间，但是我们一旦记住它们，我们就能灵活地使用它们。句子 用“it takes sb.时间 to do”的结构，表达“做某事花费某人时间”。根据前文“can remember them”可知表达“记
住单词会花费我们很多时间”,用动词不定式“to remember”。故填 to remember。
56. 句意：如果我们尽我们最大的努力，我们将会做得很好。这是“if”引导的条件状语从句，遵循主将从 现的原则，主句是一般将来时，从句用一般现在时表达将来。表达“我们将会做得很好”,动词用“will do”。
故填will do。
57. 句意：因此英语学习意味着你必须练习更多。动词“practice”用副词修饰，根据前文“When you take an English exam and meet some meanings and usages you don't remember,how will you feel at that time You must
feel sorry”可知句子表达“必须练习更多”用比较级形式“more” 。故填 more。
58. 句意：我们可以看看学习的另一个例子。介词“in”后缺宾语，表达“学习中的另一个例子”用动名词
“learning” 。故填 learning。
59. 句意：因此在我们的学习和生活中，我们应该牢牢记住这句话“熟能生巧”。表达“牢记”用短语"keep
sth.in one's mind”, 名词“mind”前用形容词性物主代词“our”表达“我们的”。 故填our。
60. 句意：这样的话，我们可以学得好，生活得更好。文章末尾总结练习这种方法会让我们学习得好生活
更好，句子表达“以这种方式”用短语“in this way”。句首首字母大写。故填In。
61.quickly 62.to ask/of asking 63.pronunciation 64.hid 65.in 66.Although/Though
67.expressions 68.listening 69.by 70.is
【分析】本文讲述了作者从不喜欢英语课到掌握学习语言的秘诀，通过看电影以及听一些有趣的东西可以
帮助作者学好英语。
61. 句意：老师讲得太快了，以致于大部分时间我都听不懂。so+adj./adv., 此处使用副词修饰动词 spoke,
quick 的副词形式为 quickly, 故填 quickly。
62. 句意：因为我的发音不好，所以我不敢问问题。be afraid to do sth.或 be afraid of doing sth.均表示“害怕
做某事”,故填 to ask/of asking。
63. 句意：因为我的发音不好，所以我不敢问问题。my 是形容词性物主代词，修饰名词，故填
pronunciation.
64. 句意我只是躲在课本后面，什么也没说。此处缺谓语，根据 said 可知是一般过去时态，动词 hide 使
用过去式，故填 hid。
65. 句意：我爱上了这部激动人心又有趣的电影。fall in love with“相爱，爱上”,是固定用法，故填 in。
66. 句意：虽然我不能理解角色所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了他们的意思。
此句为复合句，缺少连词，根据语境可知两句之间为让步关系，故填Although/Though。
67. 句意：虽然我不能理解角色所说的一切，但他们的肢体语言和脸上的表情帮助我理解了他们的意思。 the 修饰名词，此处特指人物的表情，根据 their 可知有很多人，所以用 expression 复数形式。故填
expressions.
68. 句意：我也意识到我可以通过只听关键词来理解意思。by doing“通过做某事”,介词后使用动名词，
故填 listening。
69. 句意：通过听英语电影中的对话，我的发音也得到了改善。by doing“通过做某事”, by 凭借，通过，
故 填 byc
70. 句意：我发现听一些有趣的东西是学习语言的秘诀。在 discover 后的宾语从句中，动名词短语listening to something interesting”作主语，谓语动词用单数：此处是指作者总结的方法/理论，用一般现在时态。故填
is。