2024届高考英语作文复习专项 应用文分析专题 课件（共26张PPT）

(共26张PPT)
高考英语
应用文分析
题型分析
01
【邀请信四要素】
1. 开篇点题，发出邀请。
2. 介绍邀请参加的活动（内容、地点、时间、注意事项）
3. 夸赞对方，再次发出邀请。
【优秀句式】
1. I’m writing to tell you that we intend to... and I sincerely invite you to go with us on behalf of our class.
2. You may equip yourself with a camera to record the beautiful scenery and an umbrella or a raincoat is also necessary in case you are caught in a rain.
3. Your participation can surely add color to our trip and we are all looking forward to your involvement.
基础：
1. I am writing to invite you to ...(我写信是邀请你...)
2. On behalf of our whole class, I would like to invite you to ...(代表整个班级，我想邀请你... )
3. We're going to have such a speech at ...(我们将会有一个讲座...)
4. There are some points you may want to know about ... (有一些你可能想知道的点 )
5. During the..., we will have lots of activities you are interested in. First, ... Second, ...( 在...期间，我们将会有很多你们感兴趣的活动。第一...第二...)
6.This trip is scheduled to start from ... and last to ....(这次行程计划从...开始，持续到...)
7. The contest will start at ... and last for about .... (比赛将在...开始，持续大概几个小时)
8. I am sure this trip will turn out to be a pleasant journey. (我相信这次旅程结果将会是愉快的)
提高：
1. I am writing to invite you to ... at ... contest to be held in ... on ...(我写信是邀请你...在...举行的比赛中做...)
2. It gives me great pleasure to invite you to take part in this activity.(我很荣幸邀请你参加这次活动。)
3. I was wondering if there is any chance for you to come to this activity.(我在想你是否有可能来...。)
4. Your coming will light up/brighten our day. (你的到来会为这一天增光。)
5. It would be our pleasure to share the precious moment with you. ( 和你分享珍贵的时刻将是我们的荣幸)
6. If you do no have any prior appointment then, I am looking forward to your reply. ( 如果你没有预先的约会，期待着你的回复)
【通知四要素】
1. 开篇点题，说明通知参加什么活动。
2. 详细介绍活动时间、地点、参加人员、活动内容。
3. 注意事项【有的作文可能没有】
【优秀句式】
1. Good afternoon, everyone. May I have your attention, please
2. During the party, not only can you sing a Chinese song, but you will alsocompete with each other to see how skilled you are at using chopsticks.
3. Please make sure you won’t miss it.Thank you for your attention.
1. May I have your attention, please (请注意)
2. I have something to announce/ I have an announcement to make. (我要宣布一个消息)
3. It has been decided that we'll pay a visit to ...(我们决定将去参观/看望...)
4. To make our school life colorful, we have decided to hold ... in ... (为了使我们的校园生活更丰富，我们决定在...举办...)
5. There will be dancing, singing, games and exchange of gifts. ( 将会有跳舞，唱歌，游戏和交换礼物的活动)
6. Everybody is welcomed/ everybody is expected to come. (期待每个人的到来)
7. Students are supposed to sign up ... (学生应该在...报名)
8. Please pass on this message to those who are not here today. ( 请把这一消息转达给今天不在场的人)
【申请信四要素】
1. 开篇提出申请。
2. 介绍个人学术背景、个人能力、兴趣爱好、性格特点等。
3. 工作经验。
4. 发出期待，希望回复。
【优秀句式】
1. I learned from the newspaper that your company needs/is in need of/is recruiting…
2. I’m really interested in this position so I am writing to apply for it.
3.I’m an excellent student, among the top 5 in my class of 50 students.
4.I hope I may be granted an interview, when I can explain my qualifications more fully.
基础：
1. I am writing to apply for …(我写信是为了申请...。)
2. Your advertised position … interests me, so I’m writing to apply for it.(我对你们的...的职位很感兴趣，所以写信来申请...。)
3. I would like to apply for admission to your college.(我想申请就读于贵大学。)
4. I think I am qualified for the position.(我想我能胜任这个职位。)
5. I am a Senior 3 student in Hongxing Middle school.(我是来自红星中学高三的一名学生。)
6. My fluent English will make it easy for me to communicate with foreigners.(我流利的英语会帮助我与外国人更容易的交流。)
7. I have previous experience, so I believe I am the right person for taking part in the activity.(我有经验，所以我相信我是参加这个活动的合适人选。)
8. Thanks for considering my application and I am looking forward to your reply.(谢谢考虑我的申请，期待收到你们的回复。)
9. I hope you will kindly send me an application form.(我真诚希望您能发送我一份申请表格。)
10. If you need to know any more about me, please feel free to contact me.(如果你们想知道更多关于我的信息，请随时联系我。)
提升：
1. I am writing to apply for participating in … that … is offering.(我写信来是申请参加...提供的...。)
2. In response to your advertisement, I am writing to apply for the volunteer…(鉴于您刊登的广告，我写信来是申请当志愿者...。)
3. I am writing this letter to recommend myself as a qualified candidate for the job of the community.(我写这封信是为了自荐申请这份社区工作，我想我是个合格的应聘者。)
4. I have a great passion for … and I think I am qualified for it for the following reasons.(我对...很感兴趣，我想我是合格的，理由如下。)
5. The moment I saw your advertisement in the paper for ..., I felt it was just the kind of post, for which I have the qualifications and which I have been looking for some time.(当我一看到您发布在报纸上是招聘...广告，就觉得我能胜任这份工作，而且这也是我一直梦寐以求的工作。)
6. I would like to further my studies in ...department of your university.(我想在贵大学...系继续学习深造。)
7. The kind of work in which your company is engaged particularly interests me.(我对贵公司的这份工作非常感兴趣。)
8. It seems to me that this experience, together with my education, has given me ideal preparation to assume the role of ... in a firm such as yours.(我想我的经验加上我的教育背景能让我很好地胜任得起贵公司提供的职位。)
9. Under the influence of the courses I have taken, I have developed a special interest in …(受所学课程的影响，我对...非常感兴趣。)
10. Any favorable consideration of my application would be appreciated.(如果您能认可我的申请，我会非常感激。)
【道歉信四要素】
1. 开篇点题，就事道歉
2. 道歉原因
3. 补救方式（你会怎么做来弥补这次道歉）
4. 希望再次得到原谅
【优秀句式】
1. I am terribly sorry to tell you…
2. I really regret that I cannot go… personally and would miss the perfect chance of enjoying myself with all our old friends.
基础：
1. I am writing to apologize to you for my failing to do…(我写信来就不能做……表达歉意。)
2. I wonder whether this plan is suitable for you.(我想知道这个计划是否适合你。)
3. Would you mind if I change the appointment time (你介意我更改预约时间？)
提升：
1. I am writing with sincere regret to inform you that I am not able to do sth as scheduled.(我怀着诚挚的歉意写信告诉你，我不能按计划去做某事。)
2. The reasons why I can’t go with you are as follows.(我不能和你一起去的原因如下。)
3. I feel terribly sorry for missing the chance of…(错失这个……的机会，我感到非常的遗憾。)
4. I sincerely hope that you can accept my apologies for… and understand my situation.(我真诚地希望你能接受我对……的道歉并且能够理解我的处境。)
【感谢信三要素】
1. 提出感谢
2. 感谢原因（别人做了什么事让你感谢）
3. 如何回报（好好学习，继续努力等）
【优秀句式】
1. I am writing to express my gratitude to you because…
2. It is your unreserved help that enables me to obtain this splendid opportunity of further education.
3. For the following two years I will study hard to reciprocate your sincere help and expectations with excellent grades.
基础：
1. I am writing to express my sincere thanks for…(我写信就……来表达我的谢意。)
2. Thank you very much for your kind hospitality you showed during…(非常感谢你在……期间的盛情款待。)
3. It was nice/ kind/ thoughtful of you to do…(你做……真是太善良/体贴了。)
4. It was your kind help that …(正是由于你的帮助……(强调句式) )
5. I'd like you to know how much your...meant to me.(我希望您知道您的……对我意义重大。)
6. Thanks again for your generous help.(再次感谢你慷慨相助。)
7. I not only enjoyed…, but also…(我不仅享受到了……而且还……(用来描写在对方帮助下所获得的收获) 。)
提高：
1. With deepest gratitude, I write you this letter for…(怀着深深的感激之情，因……我给你写这封信。)
2. My true gratitude is beyond the words/description.(我的感激之情不能用语言表达。)
3. But for your (help/ guidance/ assistance), I wouldn’t have won the prize.(如果没有你的帮助，我将不能获得这个奖。)
4. It is such an amazing…that it has allowed me to have a better understanding of…(……如此神奇和令人赞叹以至于让我很快就对……有了更好的了解。)
5. Nothing will be able to erase our wonderful memories and we will cherish them forever.(没有什么可以消除我们之间的美好回忆，我们将永远珍惜这些回忆。)
6. Please do not hesitate to let me know if there is anything I could do to return your favour.(如果我能做些事情来回报你，请一定要告诉我。)
模拟练习
02
礼物赠送假定你是李华, 你的英国朋友 Lucy 即将回国, 希望你能推荐一款具有中国特色的纪念品以馈赠亲友。请你给她写封邮件，内容包括: 1.推荐的物品; 2.推荐原因: 3.表达期望。
Dear Lucy , I am so delighted to know that you want to buy some souvenirs with Chinese characteristics. I’m glad to recommend the Chinese brush to you. The Chinese brush, a traditional writing tool dating back to 2000 years ago, is ranked as one of the Four Treasures of the Chinese Study. Frankly speaking, in ancient China, calligraphy and paintings were mostly created with it. As far as I’m concerned, the Chinese brush is a perfect gift for your relatives who are fond of Chinese items. I sincerely hope my advice can be of great benefit to you .Yours, Li Hua
接待来访者假定你是李华，国外友好学校师生代表要来你校访问，学校英语协会招聘志愿者来帮助接待来访的师生。你想应聘做志愿者，请你写信应聘，内容包括: 1. 较好的英语口语能力: 2. 有相关的工作经验；3.应聘目的。
Dear sir， On seeing your notice of recruiting volunteers to help the visiting foreign friends, I’m more than excited to apply for the position, which I believe I am quite equal to. Owing to many years of English studying, I can talk in English fluently. So there’s no problem for me to communicate with foreigners. In addition, I have ever served as a volunteer to receive foreigners, making myself more competitive and qualified for this position. Besides helping the foreign students, I think it is a great chance for me to practice my speaking skills and gain more experience. I’d really appreciate it if you could give me a chance. Looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Hua
留言条假定你是李华，正在英国接受英语培训，住在一户英国人家里。今天你的房东Mrs.Wilson 不在家，你准备外出，请给Mrs. Wilson写一留言条，内容包括：1. 外出购物2. 替房东还书3. Tracy 来电话留言:1 ）咖啡屋（Bolton Coffee）见面取消2 ）此事己告知 Susan3 ）尽快回电
Mrs. Wilson
I'm going out shopping and won't be back until about 5:00 pm. I have taken with me the two books you asked me to return to the City Library. At about 1 o'clock this afternoon, Tracy called, saying that she couldn't meet you at Bolton Coffee tomorrow morning as she had something important to attend to. She felt very sorry about that, but said that you could set some other time for the meeting. She wanted you to call her back as soon as you are home. She has already told Susan about this change.Yours sincerely, Li Hua
thanks