广东省汕头市潮南区龙岭中英文学校2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)

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名称 广东省汕头市潮南区龙岭中英文学校2023-2024学年高二下学期第一次月考英语试题(原卷版+解析版)
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2023-2024学年第二学期高二第一次月考
英语科
考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分
第一部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music and art festivals are fun and exciting events. If you're panning to go to a festival, it's important to plan your trip carefully to ensure that you re safe and have a good time.
■Bring clothes to keep warm or cool
In addition to your fun festival clothing, pack a raincoat, some light tank tops, and a sweater or sweatshirt. Don't forget longer pants for cool evenings or bad weather. In general, it's best to leave your umbrella at home because they can be dangerous in large crowds.
■Get a cheap tent and sleeping bag for multi - day festivals
A majority of people end up throwing their tent away after long festivals, since they normally break from the use. Pick up a less expensive tent with enough room for you and your friends and pack a comfortable seeping bag for yourself, 1f you don't want to camp at the festival, remember to book an AirBnb or a hotel room nearby!
■Place a first aid kit in a proper place
Before the festival, buy a small first aid kit with band aids, and any medication that you need to take, in case you get minor injuries or a headache. Keep it in a proper place that's easily accessible, like your tent or car.
1. Why should umbrellas be left at home
A. They take up too much space. B. The weather will be terrible.
C. They might hurt someone. D. Travelers prefer raincoats,
2 What do most people do with tents after festivals
A. Sell them. B. Return them. C. Pack them up. D. Throw them away.
3. What is suggested about the first aid kit
A. It should be put at hand. B. It ought to be big enough.
C. It must contain all medicines. D. It has to be placed in the car.
【答案】1. C 2. D 3. A
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇应用文。音乐和艺术节是有趣和令人兴奋的活动。文章主要就去参加节日活动,提出了一些建议,以确保你的安全并且玩得开心。
【1题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段中In general, it's best to leave your umbrella at home because they can be dangerous in large crowds.可知一般来说,最好把雨伞放在家里,因为在人多的时候雨伞很危险。由此可知,把雨伞留在家里,因为雨伞可能会伤害到别人。故选C。
【2题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段中A majority of people end up throwing their tent away after long festivals, since they normally break from the use.可知大多数人会在漫长的节日后扔掉他们的帐篷,因为他们通常会中断使用。由此可知,大多数人在节日过后,会把帐篷扔掉。故选D。
【3题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段Before the festival, buy a small first aid kit with band aids, and any medication that you need to take, in case you get minor injuries or a headache. Keep it in a proper place that's easily accessible, like your tent or car.可知节日前,买一个带创可贴的小急救箱。你需要带上的任何药物,以防你会受到轻伤或头痛。把它放在容易拿到的地方,比如你的帐篷或车里。由此可知,急救箱应该放在手边,容易拿到的地方。故选A。
B
When recalling my high school Gonzaga College High School,I am excited.It was founded in 1821,which was in the center part of D.C.,within the shouting distance(距离) of the Capitol building.
Seeing my older brother experience Gonzaga a few years before me,I had an idea of how special this school was before my entering to school.Through him,I could see the pride and friendship among Gonzaga students.
My true love for Gonzaga,however,began in my freshman year.I remember during my freshman guidance(新生入学指导),the team spirit organization sat our class down on the playground and taught us all the game cheers.I remember feeling a sense of energy and pride among these students that I had never experienced from a high school before I mean,it was just a high school—much school pride could these kids really have But it was not just a high school,and it only took a few football games for me to realize that I went to the most prideful school in the D.C.
I spent the rest of my first year meeting some of the coolest and most interesting people I have ever known.Some of the funniest,smartest and kindest guys I have ever met went to this school.No matter how athletic(擅长运动的)you were or how much money your parents had,you were just another Gonzaga kid.You were friends with everyone.If you went to Gonzaga,teacher or student,you were in on the joke.
When my freshman life came to an end,I began to understand what it meant to be part of Gonzaga students.Serving the poor right there on Campus at the McKenna center,I got a view on poor people that I will value for the rest of my life.Through football I learned how to develop better self control and built some of the greatest friendships.In the classroom,I had many laughs with friends and teachers alike.I also learned how to manage my time and gained a lot of information,but most importantly,I learned how to put the world and others before myself.
4. Why did the author consider Gonzaga College High School special before getting into it
A. Because of its long history.
B. Because of its excellent location.
C. Because of his brother's experiences there.
D. Because of its short distance from the Capitol building.
5. According to the text,the freshman guidance .
A. made students feel energetic and proud.
B. led to the author's love for football games.
C. gave an introduction to the high school.
D. helped the author find the pride and friendship.
6. What is the author's purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To introduce the advantages of his high school.
B. To show he really learns a lot in his high school.
C To state the importance of high school education.
D. To explain how sports activities make students athletic.
7. What can be the best title for the text
A. How special my high school was.
B. The memories of my loving high school.
C. How proud I was of my efforts in high school.
D. The challenges during my high school years.
【答案】4. C 5. A 6. B 7. B
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要描述了作者回忆的自己高中阶段的生活。
【4题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第二段“Seeing my older brother experience Gonzaga a few years before me,I had an idea of how special this school was before my entering to school.”( 看到我的哥哥比我早几年进入了贡扎加,在我进入学校之前,我就有了这个学校是多么特别的想法。)可知,作者入学前就认为这所高中很特别,是因为看了哥哥的学习经历。故选C。
【5题详解】
细节理解题。根据文章第三段“...I remember feeling a sense of energy and pride among these students that I had never experienced from a high school before...”( 我记得,在这些学生中间,我感到一种活力和自豪,这是我以前在高中从未经历过的)可知,新生入学指导使学生们充满了活力,让他们感到骄傲。故选A。
【6题详解】
推理判断题。根据最后一段“I got a view on poor people that I will value for the rest of my life(我对穷人有了一种看法,我将终生珍视这种看法)和I learned how to develop better self control and built some of the greatest friendships(我学会了如何发展更好的自我控制,并建立了一些最好的友谊)”可知,作者写这一段的目的是说明他在高中收获很多。故选B。
【7题详解】
主旨大意题。根据全文内容以及第一段When recalling my high school Gonzaga College High School,I am excited.本文主要是作者回忆了自己高中阶段生活,因此标题为The memories of my loving high school(我喜爱的高中的回忆)。故选B。
C
Paper cutting is one of China's most popular folk arts. Archaeological (考古学上的) finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.
Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve the Spring Festival.
Paper cuts are not produced by machine but by hand. They are done all over China, but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cuts-by using scissors (剪刀) or knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife, cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.
In the past, paper cuts were usually made only by women and girls. They used scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters (公鸡) and rabbits eating carrots.
This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.
8. How long has paper cutting lasted at least
A. About 600 years. B. About 1, 500 years.
C. About 2,000 years. D. About 2, 700 years.
9. People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to __________.
A. make them look more beautiful
B. show others their excellent skills
C. bring them good luck in the new year
D. sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival
10. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A. Two kinds of paper cuts. B. Paper cuts are made by hand.
C. Paper cuts are made by machine. D. The process of making paper cuts.
11. Paper cuts are usually about _________.
A. family members of the artists B. sports and social activities
C. fights between animals D. things in our daily life
【答案】8. B 9. C 10. A 11. D
【解析】
【分析】这是一篇说明文。文章介绍了中国传统艺术——剪纸。
【8题详解】
细节理解题。根据第一段“Archaeological (考古学上的) finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century …(考古发现表明,剪纸这一传统始于6世纪)”可知,因为剪纸开始于公元6世纪,现在是21世纪,所以剪纸艺术持续大约1500年。故选B。
【9题详解】
细节理解题。根据第二段“To get rid of the old and bring good luck, people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve the Spring Festival.( 为了驱除旧,带来好运,人们在除夕的窗户上贴上剪纸)”可知,人们把剪纸贴在窗户上,以便在新的一年里给他们带来好运。故选C。
【10题详解】
主旨大意题。阅读第三段内容,并根据第三段“There are two methods of making paper cuts-by using scissors (剪刀) or knives. (剪纸有两种方法——用剪刀或刀)”可知,本文主要介绍了两种剪纸的艺术形式。故选A。
【11题详解】
细节理解题。根据倒数第二段“They used scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters (公鸡) and rabbits eating carrots.( 他们用剪刀和纸剪出各种各样图画,比如苹果树、桃花、老鼠、斗鸡和兔子吃胡萝卜)”可知,剪纸作品通常与我们的日常生活有关。故选D。
D
Here’s a word you may not have heard before: dogfooding. Dogfooding is short for “eating your own dog food”. It’s a term that has been used for years among software developers. It means using the software you write for your customers yourself.
This has great advantages because you are able to see what the user experience is like for your customers. You are also more likely to fix a bug (故障) if it affects you in your daily work.
For a long time, the compiler (编译程序) for Microsoft’s C#programming language was written in C++. Then the C# team at Microsoft created a new compiler called Roslyn, which is written in C#. It is a lot faster than C++ and it has the advantage of now being cross-platform (it works on different types of computers). It is the result of dogfooding.
No one really knows where the term “dogfooding” or “eating your own dog food” comes from. In a 1980s advertisement on TV, actor Lorne Greene mentioned he fed Alpo dog food to his own dogs. And the CEO of Kal Kan Foods also supposedly ate the company’s dog food product at yearly company meetings.
However, the first mention of the term in relation to computer programming was in a 1988 email from Microsoft manager Paul Maritz, titled Eating our own Dogfood, encouraging another Microsoft manager to use their products as a way to understand and improve them.
Nowadays, the term has been used in other fields. For example, teachers can dogfood their lessons whenever possible. This means taking their own tests or doing their own homework. By doing this, they can find all kinds of problems that they’d never notice if they just created tasks and gave them straight to students.
12. Why do software developers dogfood
A. They can talk to their customers. B. They can control their customers.
C. They hope to improve their products. D. They want to make their daily work easier.
13. How is dogfooding related to Lorne Greene
A. He loved dog food. B. He ate Alpo dog food.
C. He advertised dog food. D. He worked for Kal Kan Foods.
14. What is the advantage of teacher’s dogfooding
A. They can have a close relationship with students.
B. They can set a good example for students.
C. They can pay more attention to teaching.
D. They can know their lessons better.
15. How does the author show the power of dogfooding
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By making comparisons. D. By using research findings.
【答案】12. C 13. C 14. D 15. B
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇说明文。主要介绍了dogfooding(自我试用)一词的相关情况。
【12题详解】
推理判断题。根据第二段“This has great advantages because you are able to see what the user experience is like for your customers. You are also more likely to fix a bug if it affects you in your daily work.(这有很大的优势,因为你可以看到客户的用户体验。如果一个故障影响你的日常工作,你也更有可能修复它。)”可知,软件开发者进行自我试用是为了改进产品,更好地服务客户。故选C项。
【13题详解】
细节理解题。根据第四段“In a 1980s advertisement on TV, actor Lorne Greene mentioned he fed Alpo dog food to his own dogs.(在20世纪80年代的一则电视广告中,演员洛恩·格林提到他给自己的狗喂了阿尔波狗粮。)”可知,洛恩·格林曾经给狗粮做广告。故选C项。
【14题详解】
细节理解题。根据最后一段“By doing this, they can find all kinds of problems that they’d never notice if they just created tasks and gave them straight to students.(通过这样做,他们可以发现各种各样的问题,如果他们只是创建任务并直接交给学生,他们永远不会注意到这些问题。)”可知,通过先完成自己布置的作业,老师可以更好地了解自己的课程。故选D项。
【15题详解】
推理判断题。根据第三段“For a long time, the compiler for Microsoft’s C#programming language was written in C++. Then the C# team at Microsoft created a new compiler called Roslyn, which is written in C#. It is a lot faster than C++ and it has the advantage of now being cross-platform (it works on different types of computers). It is the result of dogfooding.(长期以来,微软C#编程语言的编译器都是用C++编写的。然后微软的C#团队创建了一个名为Roslyn的新编译器,它是用C#编写的。它比C++快得多,而且现在具有跨平台的优势(它可以在不同类型的计算机上工作)。这是自我试用的结果。)”可知,作者以微软为例,举例说明了自我试用的力量。故选B项。
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smartphones allow us to do some great things. ____16____ The apps allow us to do even more with our phones. One app that encourages creativity among its users is TikTok, also known as Douyin.
TikTok is an app used for making music videos that can be shared with others. It provides some parts of popular songs. People can use the songs as background music in their videos. ____17____ People record themselves doing dance moves, lip-syncing (对口型) with the music and just having fun. Some users like to make videos when they travel. ____18____ And of course, videos of cute animals moving in time with the music are always popular. Users can edit (编辑) their videos with different tools. The end results can be quite impressive (令人赞叹的).
Users can communicate with each other by leaving comments (评论) or giving “likes” on a video. ____19____ They are like stars with other users waiting for their next video to come out.
The app doesn’t just help make its users more popular. ____20____ One example is singer Christine Welch, who wrote A Million Possibilities. This song was very popular among Chinese users of the app. Because of that, Christine was invited to sing at a 2019 New Year’s concert in Beijing!
TikTok is a form of social media (媒体). It is fun for anyone who likes to be creative or enjoys the creativity of others.
A. Its users are certainly creative.
B. We can hardly live without technology.
C. Users with popular videos can become famous within the app.
D. It presents the world’s knowledge that matters in everyday life.
E. Others record themselves playing games or doing something very exciting.
F. Some musicians’ songs used in the app have also enjoyed great popularity.
G. We can play games, search for information online, take photos and watch videos.
【答案】16. G 17. A 18. E 19. C 20. F
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇说明文。文章主要介绍了音乐创意短视频的社交软件——抖音。
【16题详解】
由上文“Smartphones allow us to do some great things. (智能手机让我们可以做一些很棒的事情。)”可知,本空要说跟“智能手机让我们可以做的事情”有关的话题,故G选项“We can play games, search for information online, take photos and watch videos. (我们可以玩游戏,在线搜索信息,拍照和看视频。)”能承接上文,符合题意。故选G。
【17题详解】
由上文“TikTok is an app used for making music videos that can be shared with others. It provides some parts of popular songs. People can use the songs as background music in their videos. (TikTok是一款用于制作音乐视频的应用程序,可以与他人分享。它提供了一些流行歌曲的部分。人们可以在视频中使用这些歌曲作为背景音乐。)”及后文“People record themselves doing dance moves, lip-syncing (对口型) with the music and just having fun.(人们录下自己跳舞的动作,跟着音乐对口型,只是为了好玩。)”可知,本空要说跟“TikTok用户”有关的话题,表明抖音的使用者很有创意,有各种玩法,故A选项“Its users are certainly creative. (它的用户当然很有创造力。)”能承上启下,符合题意。故选A。
【18题详解】
由上文“Some users like to make videos when they travel. (一些用户喜欢在旅行时制作视频。)”可知,本空要说跟“抖音的另外一些使用者如何使用该软件”有关的话题,故E选项“Others record themselves playing games or doing something very exciting. (其他人记录自己玩游戏或做一些非常令人兴奋的事情)”能引起下文,符合题意。some和others呼应。故选E。
【19题详解】
由下文“They are like stars with other users waiting for their next video to come out. (他们就像明星一样,其他用户一起等待他们的下一个视频出来。)”可知,本空要说跟“热门视频的用户”有关的话题,故C选项“Users with popular videos can become famous within the app. (拥有热门视频的用户可以在应用程序中成名。)”能承接上文,符合题意。they指代前文中的Users with popular videos。故选C。
【20题详解】
由下文“One example is singer Christine Welch, who wrote A Million Possibilities. This song was very popular among Chinese users of the app. Because of that, Christine was invited to sing at a 2019 New Year’s concert in Beijing! (歌手克里斯汀·韦尔奇就是一个例子,她写了《一百万种可能性》。这首歌在中国用户中非常受欢迎。因为这首歌,Christine被邀请在2019年北京的新年音乐会上演唱!)”可知,本空要说跟“受欢迎的歌曲”有关的话题,故F选项“Some musicians’ songs used in the app have also enjoyed great popularity. (应用程序中使用的一些音乐人的歌曲也大受欢迎)”能引起下文,符合题意。故选F。
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I have little money lately. We haven’t eaten out for a while, so we went to a ____21____ last night.
When we saw the ____22____, we knew we could only afford to get a small pizza, so we would have enough money left for ____23____. Before long our pizza that was cut to 4 pieces arrived. My husband wanted to act like a ____24____, so he would like to put a piece of pizza on my plate. Unluckily it dropped onto the floor. I knew he would be ____25____ about others’ opinions on him. I told him, “Honey, don’t let other people ____26____ us. We still have three pieces left.”
The manager ____27____ this and came over with a broom (扫帚). He ____28____ the pizza and said he was sorry that the oven (烤箱) had been turned ____29____, or he would have brought another pizza for us. At the end of our meal he _____30_____ to our table again to thank us for being here. Then he gave us one coupon (优惠券) for a free small pizza. We were _____31_____ because he could have chosen a _____32_____ attitude when he saw the pizza we dropped during their closing time. Instead he chose to make sure we could left _____33_____. My husband was going to give him tips for our meal that we had prepared, _____34_____ the manager didn’t take them. To some people it might not be important, but to us it meant a lot. Our rare treat of enjoying a night out was made more _____35_____.
21. A. church B. supermarket C. park D. restaurant
22. A. prices B. sizes C. waiters D. names
23. A. clothes B. drinks C. tips D. desserts
24. A. gentleman B. policeman C. doctor D. teacher
25. A. worried B. sure C. mad D. hopeful
26. A. know B. influence C. recognize D. work
27. A. doubted B. believed C. noticed D. liked
28. A. threw B. hid C. picked D. cleaned
29. A. off B. down C. on D. up
30. A. waved B. pointed C. returned D. shouted
31. A. moved B. proud C. relaxed D. serious
32. A. wrong B. bad C. friendly D. careful
33. A. freely B. politely C. readily D. happily
34. A. because B. if C. but D. so
35. A. interesting B. successful C. surprising D. pleasant
【答案】21. D 22. A 23. C 24. A 25. A 26. B 27. C 28. D 29. A 30. C 31. A 32. B 33. D 34. C 35. D
【解析】
【导语】本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者和丈夫生活窘迫,难得外出去餐馆吃饭,丈夫却不小心把披萨掉在了地上,餐馆经理亲切地帮助解决问题并送出优惠券,作者和丈夫十分感动,享受了愉快的外出之旅。
【21题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我们有一段时间没在外面吃饭了,所以昨晚我们去了一家餐馆。A. church教堂;B. supermarket超市;C. park公园;D. restaurant餐馆。根据下文“we knew we could only afford to get a small pizza”可知,作者和丈夫点了披萨,因此是去餐馆吃饭了。故选D。
【22题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们看到价格时,我们知道我们只能买得起一个小披萨,这样我们会有足够的钱来付小费。A. prices价格;B. sizes尺寸;C. waiters服务员;D. names名字。根据下文“we knew we could only afford to get a small pizza”可知,作者丈夫只能买得起一个小披萨,因此是看到价格了。故选A。
【23题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:当我们看到价格时,我们知道我们只能买一个小披萨,这样我们会有足够的钱来付小费。A. clothes衣服;B. drinks饮料;C. tips小费;D. desserts甜点。根据下文“My husband was going to give him tips for our meal”可知,作者丈夫打算给经理小费,因此是把钱省下来付小费。故选C。
【24题详解】
考查名词词义辨析。句意:我丈夫想表现得像个绅士,所以他想在我的盘子里放一块披萨。A. gentleman绅士;B. policeman警察;C. doctor医生;D. teacher老师。根据下文“so he would like to put a piece of pizza on my plate”可知,作者丈夫想在作者的盘子里放一块披萨,因此是想表现得和绅士一样。故选A。
【25题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我知道他会担心别人对他的看法。A. worried担心的;B. sure确定的;C. mad疯狂的;D. hopeful有希望的。根据上文“Before long our pizza that was cut to 4 pieces arrived.”和“Unluckily it dropped onto the floor.”可知,作者和丈夫只点了一个小披萨,丈夫还把一块披萨掉地上了,因此他会担心别人对他的看法。故选A。
【26题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:亲爱的,不要让别人影响我们。A. know知道;B. influence影响;C. recognize识别;D. work工作。根据上文“don’t let other people”和“We still have three pieces left.”可知,influence“影响”符合语境,表示作者安慰自己的丈夫,不要让别人影响自己,而且还有披萨剩下。故选B。
【27题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:经理注意到了这一点,拿着扫帚走过来。A. doubted怀疑;B. believed相信;C. noticed注意到;D. liked喜欢。根据下文“came over with a broom (扫帚)”可知,经理拿着扫帚走过来,因此是注意到作者丈夫把一块披萨掉地上了。故选C。
【28题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:他清理了披萨,说他很抱歉烤箱被关了,否则他会再给我们带一个披萨来。A. threw扔;B. hid隐藏;C. picked采摘;D. cleaned清理。根据上文“came over with a broom (扫帚)”可知,经理拿着扫帚走过来,因此是清理了掉在地上的披萨。故选D。
【29题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:他清理了披萨,说他很抱歉烤箱被关了,否则他会再给我们带一个披萨来。A. off关闭;B. down向下;C. on打开;D. up向上。根据下文“or he would have brought another pizza for us”可知,经理表示否则他会再给两人带一个披萨来,因此烤箱应该是已经关掉了,turn off是固定短语,意为“关闭,关掉”。故选A。
【30题详解】
考查动词词义辨析。句意:吃完饭后,他又回到我们的桌子旁,感谢我们的光临。A. waved挥手;B. pointed指;C. returned返回;D. shouted喊。根据下文“again”可推知,经理又回到两人的桌子旁。故选C。
【31题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们很感动,因为当他看到我们在打烊时间掉在地上的披萨时,他本可以选择一种不好的态度。A. moved感动的;B. proud骄傲;C. relaxed放松的;D. serious严重的。根据上文“to thank us for being here”和“Then he gave us one coupon (优惠券) for a free small pizza.”可知,经理非常友善,而且还送给两人优惠券,因此作者和丈夫很感动。故选A。
【32题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们很感动,因为当他看到我们在打烊时间掉在地上的披萨时,他本可以选择一种不好的态度。A. wrong错误的;B. bad不好的;C. friendly友好的;D. careful小心的。根据下文“when he saw the pizza we dropped during their closing time”和常识可推知,看到顾客在打烊时间把披萨掉在地上,一般都会态度不好,因为造成了麻烦。故选B。
【33题详解】
考查副词词义辨析。句意:相反,他选择确保我们能快乐地离开。A. freely自由地;B. politely礼貌地;C. readily容易地;D. happily快乐地。根据上文“to thank us for being here”和“Then he gave us one coupon (优惠券) for a free small pizza.”可知,经理非常友善,而且还送给两人优惠券,因此是确保作者和丈夫可以快乐地离开。故选D。
【34题详解】
考查连词词义辨析。句意:我丈夫准备给他小费,但经理没有收。A. because因为;B. if如果;C. but但是;D. so所以。根据下文“the manager didn’t take them”可知,此处和上文丈夫准备给小费是转折关系,应用but“但是”表示转折。故选C。
【35题详解】
考查形容词词义辨析。句意:我们难得的外出享受夜晚的用餐变得更加愉快了。A. interesting有趣的;B. successful成功的;C. surprising令人惊讶的;D. pleasant愉快的。根据上文经理清理掉在地上的披萨,礼貌表示歉意,并感谢光顾,送上优惠券,以及拒绝消费可推知,他的行为让作者和丈夫的这次用餐变得更加愉快。故选D。
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet has made our lives more convenient. We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can get the most ____36____ (update) information from large databases. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more ____37____ (convenience).
At age 50, Jan Tchamani suddenly developed ____38____ serious illness and had to quit her job, ____39____ (leave) her stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She joined an online group ____40____ she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She ____41____ (inspire) by the people she met online and she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. Many people ____42____ (help) since the club was set up. Jan has started taking online ____43____ (class) to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is ____44____ (high) important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access ____45____ the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Jan's life has been greatly improved by the Internet.
【答案】36. updated
37. convenient
38. a 39. leaving
40. where 41. was inspired
42. have been helped
43. classes
44. highly 45. to
【解析】
【导语】这是一篇记叙文。文章主要讲述了互联网让简·查玛尼在病后生活焕然一新,助她战胜孤独,建立互助网络社群,并激励她创办IT俱乐部教老年人使用电脑,推动数字普及与社会进步。
【36题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:我们可以从大型数据库中获得最新的信息。本句谓语为can get,此处为非谓语动词,update“更新”是及物动词,与information 是逻辑上的动宾关系,因此用过去分词,作定语,修饰information。故填updated。
37题详解】
考查形容词。句意:但是互联网给人们带来的不仅仅是让生活更方便。根据前面的more可知,应用形容词形式convenient“方便的”,作宾语life的补足语。故填convenient。
【38题详解】
考查冠词。句意:在她50岁的时候,Jan Tchamani突然患上了一场严重的疾病,不得不辞掉工作,把她留在家里,只有电脑陪伴着她。本句中的illness是可数名词,这里指“一种很严重的疾病”,表示泛指,用不定冠词a修饰serious illness。故填a。
【39题详解】
考查非谓语动词。句意:在她50岁的时候,Jan Tchamani突然患上了一场严重的疾病,不得不辞掉工作,把她留在家里,只有电脑陪伴着她。本句谓语为developed和had to,此处为非谓语动词,表示前文导致的结果,作结果状语,故应用leave“让……处于”的现在分词形式。故填leaving。
【40题详解】
考查定语从句。句意:她加入了一个在线小组,在那里她可以谈论自己的问题,并从其他人那里得到支持和建议。本空引导非限制性定语从句,先行词是group,关系词代替先行词在从句中作地点状语,应用关系副词where引导。 故填where。
【41题详解】
考查动词语态、主谓一致。句意:她在网上遇到的人给了她灵感,她决定创办一个IT俱乐部,教老年人如何使用电脑和互联网。根据met和decided可知,时态用一般过去时,且She与inspire“赋予灵感”为被动关系,句子用一般过去时的被动语态,主语为第三人称单数,be动词用was。故填was inspired。
【42题详解】
考查动词语态、主谓一致。句意:自从俱乐部成立以来,许多人都得到了帮助。由句中的时间状语“since the club was set up”可知,时态用现在完成时,主语Many people 与 help是逻辑上的被动关系,句子用现在完成时的被动语态,主语为复数,助动词用have。故填have been helped。
【43题详解】
考查名词的数。句意:简已经开始参加在线课程,学习如何利用互联网让社会变得更好。online class意为“在线课程”,在线课程不止一节,应用名词复数形式,作taking的宾语。故填classes。
【44题详解】
考查副词。句意:她认为,弥合数字鸿沟,确保每个人都能访问互联网并知道如何使用新技术是非常重要的。空处所填词修饰形容词important,用副词highly“非常”,作状语。故填highly。
【45题详解】
考查介词。句意:她认为,弥合数字鸿沟,确保每个人都能访问互联网并知道如何使用新技术是非常重要的。have access to是固定短语,表示“接近……,可以利用……”,其中to为介词。故填to。
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假如你是来自美国的留学生Mike,去年你和寄宿家庭一起过了春节,请你根据以下内容,描述一下你的过节经历和感受。内容包括:
1. 节前,打扫房间,贴春联(couplets),挂灯笼(lanterns);
2. 除夕 (the eve of the new year)一家人吃团圆饭(reunion dinner),看电视、放鞭炮(firecrackers);
3. 初一(the first day of the first Lunar month)人们穿新衣、拜年(exchange greetings)、孩子们领红包(red packet);
4. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】参考范文
Last year, I celebrated the Spring Festival with my host family in China, which left a strong impression on me.
Before the festival, we cleaned the house, put up couplets, and hung lanterns. On the eve of the new year, people went back to hometown from everywhere no matter how far the distance was for the big family reunion dinner, watched TV, and set off firecrackers. On the first day of the first Lunar month, people wore new clothes and exchanged greetings, while children received red packets.
The experience not only made me understand Chinese traditional culture much better but also let me feel the unique beauty of it, so I will value it forever.
【解析】
【导语】本篇书面表达属于应用文。考生是来自美国的留学生Mike,去年考生和寄宿家庭一起过了春节,要求考生按照要求描述一下考生的过节经历和感受。
【详解】1.词汇积累
张贴:put up→ post
返回:go back to→ return
点燃:set off→ ignite
交换:exchange→ interchange
2.句式拓展
同义句转换
原句:The experience not only made me understand Chinese traditional culture much better but also let me feel the unique beauty of it, so I will value it forever.
拓展句:Not only did the experience make me understand Chinese traditional culture much better but also it let me feel the unique beauty of it, so I will value it forever.
【点睛】【高分句型1】Last year, I celebrated the Spring Festival with my host family in China, which left a strong impression on me.(运用了which引导的非限制性定语从句)
【高分句型2】On the eve of the new year, people went back to hometown from everywhere no matter how far the distance was for the big family reunion dinner, watched TV, and set off firecrackers.(运用了no matter how引导的让步状语从句)
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Charles Rose lived in the country with his father, Mr. Rose, who taught him to read and to write. Mr. Rose told his son when his morning lessons were over, he might relax himself for an hour as he pleased.
There was a river nearby. On its bank stood the hut of a poor fisherman, who lived by selling fish. His careful wife kept her wheel going early and late. They both worked very hard to make a living. But they were greatly troubled for fear that their only son will never learn to read or write. They could not teach him themselves, and they were too poor to send him to school.
Charles paid a visit to the hut of this fisherman one day and found the little boy, whose name was Joe, sitting by the table, on which he was making marks with a piece of chalk. Charles asked him whether he was drawing pictures. Little Joe said he was trying to write but he knew only two words, which he saw from a sign. Joe wished to learn and write so that he could be the happiest boy in the world. Charles promised to fulfill his dream by teaching him, even though he is still a boy too. Charles also said if Joe tried his best, he would know how to read and write soon. Both Joe and his mother thanked Charles and told him it was what they wished above all things.
So, on the next day when the hour came, Charles put his book in his pocket, and went to teach Joe. Joe learned very fast, and Charles son began to teach him how to write.
注意:
1.续写词数应为130左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, a gentleman told Mr. Rose he often saw Charles go to the river.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, Mr. Rose took Charles and Joe to buy books in the town.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
【答案】One day, a gentleman told Mr. Rose he often saw Charles go to the river. Feeling frustrated and believing his son must give up studying and be doing something secretly with somebody else, he burst into anger and decided to teach his son a lesson. But after a second thought Mr. Rose decided to calm down and follow his son and figure out what he was doing all these days. When he appeared before the two boys, they felt nervous. But when he saw the two boys were learning how to read, he got into a surprise, followed by Mr. Rose’s remark: “I am sorry son, I narrowly missed a major mistakes.” After a few minutes’ chatting, Mr. Rose made up a decision to help Joe with his reading and writing.
The next day, Mr. Rose took Charles and Joe to buy books in the town. Joe opened his eyes wide when he saw so many beautiful books displayed in the bookstore. After a whole morning’s purchasing, they packed their car with all the books on the list and headed back. The two boys buried themselves in reading and talking about stories from the book. Mr. Rose never felt so relieved for his son finally found a partner to study together. “Maybe in a day they will go to university hand in hand,” he told himself while driving in a high spirit.
【解析】
【导语】本文以事件发展为线索展开,讲述了住在乡下的Charles Rose主动要求帮助贫困家庭的Joe学习的故事。
【详解】1.段落续写:
①由第一段首句内容“一天,一位先生告诉罗斯先生,他经常看到查尔斯去河边”可知,第一段可描写父亲勃然大怒,打算把儿子教训一顿,但是跟踪孩子并发现了两个孩子咋一起学习让罗斯先生羞愧不已,他决定帮助乔。
②由第二段首句内容“第二天,罗斯先生带查尔斯和乔去城里买书。”可知,第二段可描写乔看到书店里的书感到很吃惊,回家的路上孩子们沉浸在阅读中,罗斯先生一边开车一边憧憬着两个孩子美好的未来。
2.续写线索:被告知查尔斯经常去河边——生气,决定教训儿子——跟踪发现了实情——羞愧不已——决定帮助乔——买书——孩子们沉浸在阅读中——憧憬两个孩子的未来。
3.词汇激活
行为类
①告知:tell/inform
②放弃:give up /abandon
③看见:see/spot/catch sight of
情绪类
①感到紧张:feel nervous/feel stressed
②垂头丧气的:feel frustrated / feel disappointed
【点睛】[高分句型1]Feeling frustrated and believing his son must give up studying and be doing something secretly with somebody else, he burst into anger and decided to teach his son a lesson.(运用了现在分词短语作状语)
[高分句型2]Joe opened his eyes wide when he saw so many beautiful books displayed in the bookstore.(运用了when引导的时间状语从句)2023-2024学年第二学期高二第一次月考
英语科
考试时间:120分钟 试卷满分:120分
第一部分 阅读(共两节, 满分 50分)
第一节 (共15小题;每小题2. 5分,满分37. 5分)
阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出最佳选项。
A
Music and art festivals are fun and exciting events. If you're panning to go to a festival, it's important to plan your trip carefully to ensure that you re safe and have a good time.
■Bring clothes to keep warm or cool
In addition to your fun festival clothing, pack a raincoat, some light tank tops, and a sweater or sweatshirt. Don't forget longer pants for cool evenings or bad weather. In general, it's best to leave your umbrella at home because they can be dangerous in large crowds.
■Get a cheap tent and sleeping bag for multi - day festivals
A majority of people end up throwing their tent away after long festivals, since they normally break from the use. Pick up a less expensive tent with enough room for you and your friends and pack a comfortable seeping bag for yourself, 1f you don't want to camp at the festival, remember to book an AirBnb or a hotel room nearby!
■Place a first aid kit in a proper place
Before the festival, buy a small first aid kit with band aids, and any medication that you need to take, in case you get minor injuries or a headache. Keep it in a proper place that's easily accessible, like your tent or car.
1. Why should umbrellas be left at home
A. They take up too much space. B. The weather will be terrible.
C. They might hurt someone. D. Travelers prefer raincoats,
2. What do most people do with tents after festivals
A. Sell them. B. Return them. C. Pack them up. D. Throw them away.
3. What is suggested about the first aid kit
A. It should be put at hand. B. It ought to be big enough.
C. It must contain all medicines. D. It has to be placed in the car.
B
When recalling my high school Gonzaga College High School,I am excited.It was founded in 1821,which was in the center part of D.C.,within the shouting distance(距离) of the Capitol building.
Seeing my older brother experience Gonzaga a few years before me,I had an idea of how special this school was before my entering to school.Through him,I could see the pride and friendship among Gonzaga students.
My true love for Gonzaga,however,began in my freshman year.I remember during my freshman guidance(新生入学指导),the team spirit organization sat our class down on the playground and taught us all the game cheers.I remember feeling a sense of energy and pride among these students that I had never experienced from a high school before I mean,it was just a high school—much school pride could these kids really have But it was not just a high school,and it only took a few football games for me to realize that I went to the most prideful school in the D.C.
I spent the rest of my first year meeting some of the coolest and most interesting people I have ever known.Some of the funniest,smartest and kindest guys I have ever met went to this school.No matter how athletic(擅长运动的)you were or how much money your parents had,you were just another Gonzaga kid.You were friends with everyone.If you went to Gonzaga,teacher or student,you were in on the joke.
When my freshman life came to an end,I began to understand what it meant to be part of Gonzaga students.Serving the poor right there on Campus at the McKenna center,I got a view on poor people that I will value for the rest of my life.Through football I learned how to develop better self control and built some of the greatest friendships.In the classroom,I had many laughs with friends and teachers alike.I also learned how to manage my time and gained a lot of information,but most importantly,I learned how to put the world and others before myself.
4 Why did the author consider Gonzaga College High School special before getting into it
A. Because of its long history.
B. Because of its excellent location.
C. Because of his brother's experiences there.
D. Because of its short distance from the Capitol building.
5. According to the text,the freshman guidance .
A. made students feel energetic and proud.
B. led to the author's love for football games.
C. gave an introduction to the high school.
D. helped the author find the pride and friendship.
6. What is the author's purpose in writing the last paragraph
A. To introduce the advantages of his high school.
B. To show he really learns a lot in his high school.
C. To state the importance of high school education.
D. To explain how sports activities make students athletic.
7. What can be the best title for the text
A. How special my high school was.
B. The memories of my loving high school.
C. How proud I was of my efforts in high school.
D. The challenges during my high school years.
C
Paper cutting is one of China's most popular folk arts. Archaeological (考古学上的) finds show that the tradition started in the 6th century; it is even supposed that the beginning of paper cutting is even a few centuries earlier.
Paper cuts have special importance at festivals and on holidays. To get rid of the old and bring good luck people put up paper cuts on the windows on the Eve the Spring Festival.
Paper cuts are not produced by machine but by hand. They are done all over China but are different in the method in different areas. There are two methods of making paper cuts-by using scissors (剪刀) or knives. As the name suggests, scissors cuttings are made with scissors. Several pieces of paper (up to eight pieces) are placed together. The patterns are then cut with pointed scissors. Knife, cuttings are made by putting several pieces of paper on a table. Following a pattern, the artist cuts the patterns into the paper with a knife.
In the past, paper cuts were usually made only by women and girls. They used scissors and paper to cut all kinds of pictures such as apple trees, peach blossoms, mice, fighting roosters (公鸡) and rabbits eating carrots.
This used to be one of the skills that every girl was to master. Professional paper cutting artists are, on the other hand, almost always men who can make a living by working together in workshops.
8. How long has paper cutting lasted at least
A. About 600 years. B. About 1, 500 years.
C. About 2,000 years. D. About 2, 700 years.
9. People put up paper cuts on the windows in order to __________.
A. make them look more beautiful
B. show others their excellent skills
C. bring them good luck in the new year
D. sell them on the Eve of the Spring Festival
10. What does the third paragraph mainly tell us
A. Two kinds of paper cuts. B. Paper cuts are made by hand.
C. Paper cuts are made by machine. D. The process of making paper cuts.
11. Paper cuts are usually about _________.
A. family members of the artists B. sports and social activities
C. fights between animals D. things in our daily life
D
Here’s a word you may not have heard before: dogfooding. Dogfooding is short for “eating your own dog food”. It’s a term that has been used for years among software developers. It means using the software you write for your customers yourself.
This has great advantages because you are able to see what the user experience is like for your customers. You are also more likely to fix a bug (故障) if it affects you in your daily work.
For a long time, the compiler (编译程序) for Microsoft’s C#programming language was written in C++. Then the C# team at Microsoft created a new compiler called Roslyn, which is written in C#. It is a lot faster than C++ and it has the advantage of now being cross-platform (it works on different types of computers). It is the result of dogfooding.
No one really knows where the term “dogfooding” or “eating your own dog food” comes from. In a 1980s advertisement on TV, actor Lorne Greene mentioned he fed Alpo dog food to his own dogs. And the CEO of Kal Kan Foods also supposedly ate the company’s dog food product at yearly company meetings.
However, the first mention of the term in relation to computer programming was in a 1988 email from Microsoft manager Paul Maritz, titled Eating our own Dogfood, encouraging another Microsoft manager to use their products as a way to understand and improve them.
Nowadays, the term has been used in other fields. For example, teachers can dogfood their lessons whenever possible. This means taking their own tests or doing their own homework. By doing this, they can find all kinds of problems that they’d never notice if they just created tasks and gave them straight to students.
12. Why do software developers dogfood
A. They can talk to their customers. B. They can control their customers.
C. They hope to improve their products. D. They want to make their daily work easier.
13. How is dogfooding related to Lorne Greene
A. He loved dog food. B. He ate Alpo dog food.
C. He advertised dog food. D. He worked for Kal Kan Foods.
14. What is the advantage of teacher’s dogfooding
A. They can have a close relationship with students.
B. They can set a good example for students.
C. They can pay more attention to teaching.
D They can know their lessons better.
15 How does the author show the power of dogfooding
A. By listing numbers. B. By giving examples.
C. By making comparisons. D. By using research findings.
第二节(共5小题;每小题2. 5分,满分12. 5分)
阅读下面的短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Smartphones allow us to do some great things. ____16____ The apps allow us to do even more with our phones. One app that encourages creativity among its users is TikTok, also known as Douyin.
TikTok is an app used for making music videos that can be shared with others. It provides some parts of popular songs. People can use the songs as background music in their videos. ____17____ People record themselves doing dance moves, lip-syncing (对口型) with the music and just having fun. Some users like to make videos when they travel. ____18____ And of course, videos of cute animals moving in time with the music are always popular. Users can edit (编辑) their videos with different tools. The end results can be quite impressive (令人赞叹的).
Users can communicate with each other by leaving comments (评论) or giving “likes” on a video. ____19____ They are like stars with other users waiting for their next video to come out.
The app doesn’t just help make its users more popular. ____20____ One example is singer Christine Welch, who wrote A Million Possibilities. This song was very popular among Chinese users of the app. Because of that, Christine was invited to sing at a 2019 New Year’s concert in Beijing!
TikTok is a form of social media (媒体). It is fun for anyone who likes to be creative or enjoys the creativity of others.
A. Its users are certainly creative.
B. We can hardly live without technology.
C. Users with popular videos can become famous within the app.
D. It presents the world’s knowledge that matters in everyday life.
E. Others record themselves playing games or doing something very exciting.
F. Some musicians’ songs used in the app have also enjoyed great popularity.
G. We can play games, search for information online, take photos and watch videos.
第二部分 语言运用(共两节,满分30分)
第一节(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
My husband and I have little money lately. We haven’t eaten out for a while, so we went to a ____21____ last night.
When we saw the ____22____, we knew we could only afford to get a small pizza, so we would have enough money left for ____23____. Before long our pizza that was cut to 4 pieces arrived. My husband wanted to act like a ____24____, so he would like to put a piece of pizza on my plate. Unluckily it dropped onto the floor. I knew he would be ____25____ about others’ opinions on him. I told him, “Honey, don’t let other people ____26____ us. We still have three pieces left.”
The manager ____27____ this and came over with a broom (扫帚). He ____28____ the pizza and said he was sorry that the oven (烤箱) had been turned ____29____, or he would have brought another pizza for us. At the end of our meal he _____30_____ to our table again to thank us for being here. Then he gave us one coupon (优惠券) for a free small pizza. We were _____31_____ because he could have chosen a _____32_____ attitude when he saw the pizza we dropped during their closing time. Instead he chose to make sure we could left _____33_____. My husband was going to give him tips for our meal that we had prepared, _____34_____ the manager didn’t take them. To some people it might not be important, but to us it meant a lot. Our rare treat of enjoying a night out was made more _____35_____.
21. A. church B. supermarket C. park D. restaurant
22. A. prices B. sizes C. waiters D. names
23. A. clothes B. drinks C. tips D. desserts
24. A. gentleman B. policeman C. doctor D. teacher
25. A. worried B. sure C. mad D. hopeful
26. A. know B. influence C. recognize D. work
27. A. doubted B. believed C. noticed D. liked
28. A. threw B. hid C. picked D. cleaned
29. A. off B. down C. on D. up
30. A. waved B. pointed C. returned D. shouted
31. A. moved B. proud C. relaxed D. serious
32. A. wrong B. bad C. friendly D. careful
33. A. freely B. politely C. readily D. happily
34. A. because B. if C. but D. so
35. A. interesting B. successful C. surprising D. pleasant
第二节 (共10小题;每小题1. 5分,满分15分)
阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
The Internet has made our lives more convenient. We no longer have to wait in line or carry cash around when we go shopping. We can get the most ____36____ (update) information from large databases. But the Internet has done much more for people than simply make life more ____37____ (convenience).
At age 50, Jan Tchamani suddenly developed ____38____ serious illness and had to quit her job, ____39____ (leave) her stuck at home with only her computer to keep her company. After a while, she discovered that surfing the Internet could help her feel less lonely and bored. She joined an online group ____40____ she could talk about her problems and get support and advice from others. She ____41____ (inspire) by the people she met online and she decided to start an IT club to teach older people how to use computers and the Internet. Many people ____42____ (help) since the club was set up. Jan has started taking online ____43____ (class) to learn more about how to use the Internet to make society better. She believes that it is ____44____ (high) important to bridge the digital divide and make sure that everyone has access ____45____ the Internet and knows how to use new technology. Jan's life has been greatly improved by the Internet.
第三部分 写作(共两节,满分40分)
第一节 (满分15分)
46. 假如你是来自美国的留学生Mike,去年你和寄宿家庭一起过了春节,请你根据以下内容,描述一下你的过节经历和感受。内容包括:
1. 节前,打扫房间,贴春联(couplets),挂灯笼(lanterns);
2. 除夕 (the eve of the new year)一家人吃团圆饭(reunion dinner),看电视、放鞭炮(firecrackers);
3. 初一(the first day of the first Lunar month)人们穿新衣、拜年(exchange greetings)、孩子们领红包(red packet);
4. 你的感受。
注意:
1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
第二节 (满分25分)
47. 阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。
Charles Rose lived in the country with his father, Mr. Rose, who taught him to read and to write. Mr. Rose told his son when his morning lessons were over, he might relax himself for an hour as he pleased.
There was a river nearby. On its bank stood the hut of a poor fisherman, who lived by selling fish. His careful wife kept her wheel going early and late. They both worked very hard to make a living. But they were greatly troubled for fear that their only son will never learn to read or write. They could not teach him themselves, and they were too poor to send him to school.
Charles paid a visit to the hut of this fisherman one day and found the little boy, whose name was Joe, sitting by the table, on which he was making marks with a piece of chalk. Charles asked him whether he was drawing pictures. Little Joe said he was trying to write but he knew only two words, which he saw from a sign. Joe wished to learn and write so that he could be the happiest boy in the world. Charles promised to fulfill his dream by teaching him, even though he is still a boy too. Charles also said if Joe tried his best, he would know how to read and write soon. Both Joe and his mother thanked Charles and told him it was what they wished above all things.
So, on the next day when the hour came, Charles put his book in his pocket, and went to teach Joe. Joe learned very fast, and Charles son began to teach him how to write.
注意:
1.续写词数应为130左右;
2.请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。
One day, a gentleman told Mr. Rose he often saw Charles go to the river.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
The next day, Mr. Rose took Charles and Joe to buy books in the town.
_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
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