2024年中考英语复习 完形填空 13篇 甘肃省 一模 模拟汇编（23--24）（含答案）

2024年中考英语复习 完形填空 13篇 甘肃省 一模 模拟汇编（23--24）
（2024·甘肃兰州·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Tom’s got a big smile on his face. He’s thinking about 1 again. Tom’s an excellent swimmer. Right now he’s daydreaming about swimming in the sea. Tom meets a lovely fish in the water. “Ahhhh,” he says. “That’s nice. What’s your 2 Can you speak ”
Tom hears children’s laughter first, then, “My name is Mrs Potter! As you know! Tom, 3 . You’re daydreaming again!”
Tom opens his eyes and looks up. Mrs Potter, his teacher, is looking at him. He gives 4 his best smile. However, she turns her back to him and walks away, saying, “No play time for you today, Tom.”
Tom sighs and looks across the classroom at May. Yesterday he 5 to play table tennis with her. May’s very good at table tennis.
Tom looks around at his classmates. Fatima’s good at singing. Charlie’s best thing is painting. Ollie's the town’s chess champion. He moves his thoughts around the classroom, stopping at each child to name their 6 thing. Dora’s good at horse riding, and Huang’s brilliant at languages. Then he looks at 7 and thinks, “She’s very patient. She’s the best teacher ever!”
Tom looks at May again. He can’t see her face 8 he knows she’s sad. “I need a plan to keep my promise,” he thinks. “Why not talk to Mrs Potter and ask for her forgiveness ”…
Just as the bell rings and all the children shout “ 9 !” and move towards the door.
A few minutes later Mrs Potter looks out of the window into the playground. Fatima and Ollie are playing chess under the tree. Charlie and Dora are sitting together on a bench. Huang’s having a conversation with Mr Domingo, the French teacher. May and Tom are playing tennis. “Tom’s right. Table tennis is May’s best thing.” She says to herself 10 . “Every one of my pupils has got a best thing.”
1．A．swimming B．singing C．painting D．riding
2．A．address B．matter C．number D．name
3．A．move on B．turn back C．wake up D．come over
4．A．him B．her C．it D．me
5．A．refused B．hoped C．had D．promised
6．A．richest B．newest C．best D．largest
7．A．Mrs Potter B．Fatima C．Mr Domingo D．Dora
8．A．and B．but C．so D．or
9．A．Go home B．Congratulations C．Play time D．Open it
10．A．happily B．hopelessly C．loudly D．angrily
（2024·甘肃金昌·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Several days ago, in a psychology (心理学) class, the teacher asked the students to share something that influenced them. One girl said one of her friends had said 11 that hurt her feelings and she was really sad about it. She didn’t know how to deal with it.
The teacher 12 to her office to get a tube of toothpaste (一管牙膏). She let the students 13 the tube in her hand. Then she squeezed (挤压) it and some toothpaste came out. She then tried to put the toothpaste back in the tube, 14 it just created a mess.
The teacher then told the students, “This toothpaste was like the 15 you speak. Once you say something, you will find it 16 to take it back. So you need to think before you speak.”
Then the teacher continued, “Speaking is a social 17 required for living a successful life. However, many people are 18 with their words, which hold much power. They can create a helpful or hurtful result in our world. The problem is, 19 words come out of your mouth, saying ‘I’m sorry’ won’t make them go back in.”
Thinking before you speak allows you to have time to 20 the influence of your words. Words can easily hurt other people. And once you do, you can’t take it back.
11．A．something B．nothing C．anything D．everything
12．A．came B．returned C．brought D．gave
13．A．look at B．look for C．look through D．look up
14．A．so B．or C．but D．and
15．A．lies B．jokes C．words D．games
16．A．impossible B．important C．simple D．difficult
17．A．problem B．skill C．chance D．match
18．A．satisfied B．strict C．careless D．excited
19．A．once B．ever C．just D．only
20．A．consider B．control C．forget D．follow
（2024·甘肃白银·一模）Everyone has his or her hero. My hero is Zhang Jianna. Let me tell you something about her.
Zhang is a 50-year-old 21 from Hebei. She worked as a waitress and a sales clerk in Beijing at first. In 2012, she became a sanitation (公共卫生) worker in Sanlitun.
There are many embassies (大使馆) in the area. One day in 2014, a foreigner walked up to Zhang outside an embassy. He asked her some 22 , but she couldn’t understand him. They looked at each other in confusion (困惑). 23 Zhang graduated from high school, she had forgotten most of her English knowledge. From that day on, she 24 to relearn English. Then she began to study her children’s English books. She memorized the words at night and repeated them the next morning. In 25 free time, she used some apps on her smartphone to learn English. She 26 practiced English conversations with her children.
Zhang’s efforts have paid off (得到回报). Now, she can 27 English-speaking tourists smoothly. She can help them with giving directions and giving information about the city. Zhang is in charge of a sanitation team. They need to 28 more than 100,000 square meters of road every day. They also need to clean more than 300 waste bins near 56 embassies daily. Zhang has learned the English names of all these embassies as well.
“English is like a 29 ,” Zhang said. “It helps me introduce Beijing to the world.” The studious (用功的) sanitation worker even plans to study a 30 language in the future. “I’ve heard that French is beautiful, and I’d like to learn it!”
21．A．writer B．teacher C．worker D．doctor
22．A．questions B．dreams C．ideas D．hobbies
23．A．After B．Before C．And D．Because
24．A．stopped B．hated C．decided D．refused
25．A．his B．her C．my D．your
26．A．hardly B．seldom C．never D．also
27．A．play with B．talk with C．fight with D．argue with
28．A．run B．hurt C．clean D．build
29．A．room B．house C．bottle D．bridge
30．A．common B．hard C．simple D．new
（2024·甘肃天水·一模）Du Dejian is a rural (农村的) teacher who is in his sixties. Over the past 40 years, Du has received lots of visitors at the library he built.
Du noticed that his neighbors had difficulties as a result of limited (有限的) knowledge in 1980. 31 he made up his mind to set up a library in the village.
With 32 from his family, Du bought books, newspapers and magazines, mainly about agriculture. Then, on January 1, 1981, he opened his door to the 33 villagers to use the library for free. There weren’t as many visitors as he 34 at the beginning.
“At that time, people would 35 their own experience rather than books,” he said. “To attract (吸引) them, I began to send newspapers to their homes and explained the great 36 of technology.”
To enrich his collection, Du traveled to different cities-Beijing, Taiyuan, Xi’an and Zhengzhou-to buy books. So far, he has 37 more than 80,000 books and around 1,300 kinds of newspapers and magazines.
38 , more people became loyal (忠实的) readers in Du’s library. Since the library was open, he has offered more than 700 agricultural technology training courses.
“In recent years, with the development of the 39 , the library has seen fewer readers,” he said, “I began to try new methods to 40 knowledge.”
He set up an online group and sent agricultural information to the villagers, helping them farm more scientifically.
31．A．So B．But C．Because D．Though
32．A．fight B．energy C．attention D．support
33．A．public B．local C．private D．foreign
34．A．welcomed B．suggested C．discovered D．supposed
35．A．write B．show off C．believe in D．give up
36．A．power B．task C．market D．agreement
37．A．sold B．collected C．refused D．received
38．A．Completely B．Generally C．Gradually D．Especially
39．A．transportation B．Internet C．electricity D．communication
40．A．exchange B．reflect C．improve D．spread
（2024·甘肃武威·一模）Some people think the greatest invention in the world is electricity, while others believe computers are the most 41 in modern society. But I think the invention of books is the greatest.
A famous person has ever said, “Books are the best 42 .” Exactly! That’s 43 I would like to say first. In the long history of humans (人类), books have played an important part in spreading knowledge, and even today, the situation is 44 the same. Each year, millions of books are published (出版) in the world. Knowledge 45 our lives. People can make a difference by reading books. If a knowledgeable person wants to express some new ideas, he or she will probably choose to write a book.
Books provide us with 46 ideas. And we make our own decisions to choose any one that fits 47 . Or you may choose none of them, just like me, instead of following books’ 48 . I choose “books” as the greatest invention in my eyes.
Books are thought of as teachers without 49 . But how are books different from our real teachers I think the fact is that if a real teacher advises me to choose electricity or the computer as my topic today, you can imagine how much courage I will need to 50 . So don’t you think it’s more relaxing to choose books as your “teachers”
41．A．important B．expensive C．traditional D．different
42．A．patients B．teachers C．neighbors D．doctors
43．A．how B．why C．what D．which
44．A．often B．still C．ever D．already
45．A．wins B．breaks C．supports D．changes
46．A．different B．wrong C．strange D．main
47．A．them B．us C．you D．we
48．A．writers B．readers C．choices D．advice
49．A．influence B．story C．sound D．noise
50．A．return B．refuse C．hold D．follow
（2024·甘肃平凉·一模）When I was in Grade 7, I got a serious illness. At that time, I was going to have an important exam, but I had to 51 the chance. However, I didn’t want the illness to influence my life, so I decided to change my attitude (态度) towards life. When I got better, I asked my teacher if I could 52 , and he welcomed 53 .
Life was still not easy for me. I had to take medicine three times every day. I often felt very 54 after studying all day. 55 , my friends encouraged me from time to time, and most only my active attitude helped me a lot. I worked hard and soon I got good grades as I 56 .
Sometimes I’m a little surprised at how 57 gets back to the right place again. I believe it’s certainly because 58 my active attitude.
Difficulties are not so bad, instead, they make us 59 than before. Now I want to tell you that we should enjoy our 60 no matter how difficult it is. We should think in an active way even in a terrible situation.
51．A．reach B．catch C．find D．miss
52．A．come out B．come back C．have fun D．come true
53．A．me B．him C．her D．you
54．A．relaxed B．shocked C．bored D．tired
55．A．So B．But C．However D．And
56．A．finished B．accepted C．expected D．followed
57．A．anything B．everything C．nothing D．something
58．A．of B．for C．with D．on
59．A．strong B．stronger C．weak D．weaker
60．A．future B．study C．team D．life
（2024·甘肃酒泉·一模）Lucas was a normal boy, but he had been born 61 . Unluckily, he always seemed to end up being treated differently and very carefully. Children 62 that they would hurt him, and that maybe he wouldn’t hear the ball being hit in his direction.
Lucas didn’t like this very much. And his friend Michael decided one day that things had to 63 . One great idea entered Michael’s mind. Michael and his father, the town’s mayor (镇长), managed to give a one-day 64 to deaf people. During that whole day everybody in town would have to wear earplugs (耳机).
People liked the idea, because everyone loved Lucas. The day became known as The Day of Silence, and when it arrived everyone stuck earplugs in their ears. That morning people 65 with excitement and great interest. But as hours passed, people got to know how difficult life was when you couldn’t hear 66 .
On that day no one was thinking of Lucas as just a deaf person.
This meant he could be treated just 67 any other little boy, and people saw a whole new side of him. On that day, using his usual gestures (手势), Lucas was the one who could 68 best with everyone. People paid more attention to what he was saying, and they were surprised by his intelligence, creativity, and his ability to find solutions to almost any problem. They realized that in normal life all Lucas needed was a little 69 time than others to communicate. That was the only difference. 70 they should treat him as common as possible.
61．A．deaf B．foolish C．blind D．outgoing
62．A．wished B．decided C．worried D．asked
63．A．be changing B．be changed C．have changed D．had changed
64．A．festival B．lesson C．game D．trip
65．A．cleaned up B．gave up C．climbed up D．showed up
66．A．something B．none C．anything D．nothing
67．A．about B．like C．without D．behind
68．A．communicate B．produce C．develop D．protect
69．A．quicker B．louder C．more D．safer
70．A．Because B．Though C．Or D．So
（2024·甘肃陇南·一模）Paul was a junior high school student in Longnan. He studied hard 71 seldom asked questions. After getting on with the students for a few days, the head teacher, Mr. Smith finally found out the phenomenon (现象) and asked Paul the 72 . Paul said, “I’m sorry, Sir. I have 73 the method you taught us. I would like to ask 74 , but I do not want to trouble you again!”Mr. Smith said to him, “You go and light a candle first.” Paul was a little 75 about this, but he did. Then Mr. Smith said, “Go and get some more candles and use the first one to light them.” Paul did the same.
After that, Mr. Smith asked Paul a question, “All the other candles are lit by the first candle, but has the 76 of the first candle gone ”
Paul replied, “No!” Mr. Smith smiled. “I will not lose anything 77 sharing the knowledge I have with you. So, if you have any questions, please 78 to come to me.”
We should know that a person’s knowledge is 79 limited. But remember that after many people discuss and ask each other for advice, our knowledge will be 80 . So, if you forget what you have learned or meet any questions you don’t understand, just ask others.
71．A．and B．or C．because D．but
72．A．change B．reason C．process D．mistake
73．A．forgotten B．chosen C．found D．got
74．A．me B．them C．you D．him
75．A．patient B．doubtful C．proud D．happy
76．A．light B．style C．shape D．color
77．A．before B．until C．since D．after
78．A．shut off B．help out C．feel free D．go with
79．A．hardly B．never C．usually D．seldom
80．A．explained B．imagined C．improved D．changed
（2024·甘肃临夏·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Memorizing class notes is a good way to learn English. But what is the 81 way for you to memorize class notes The question is difficult to 82 , because different people learn in different ways and there are really too many ways. It also has 83 to do with the material to be memorized.
I 84 a very good way to memorize class notes before. I typed the whole term’s hand-written notes into a computer. 85 it took a lot of time, it was a good way. It made me 86 about the material again. This way of memorizing class notes could also make me feel 87 , because it was an easy way. I just needed to start at the beginning of my notes and type to the end.
There are many other good ways to memorize class notes. 88 , you can underline the important parts of your notes using different colored pens. When you 89 the notes, you will pay more attention to these parts. You can also 90 an outline (概要) of your notes, and then you will have a better understanding of each lesson.
81．A．best B．newest C．busiest D．cheapest
82．A．find B．solve C．answer D．discuss
83．A．nothing B．something C．everything D．anything
84．A．used B．forgot C．needed D．believed
85．A．If B．Unless C．Because D．Although
86．A．ask B．talk C．think D．worry
87．A．lucky B．safe C．afraid D．relaxed
88．A．After all B．For example C．In total D．So far
89．A．report B．review C．retell D．replay
90．A．make B．require C．explain D．divide
（2023·甘肃兰州·一模）A Dog’s Story
My name is Buddy, and I have always been loyal and friendly. I was born on a 91 with my brothers and sisters. We had a lot of fun together, running around in the fields and chasing after anything that moved. But one day, a man and 92 little boys came to the farm, and everything changed.
“Which dog do you want ” the man asked.
“I want that one!” one boy said, pointing at me. “Me, too.” the other said. They 93 me!
They drove me to my new home in the city. The boys promised they would 94 me very carefully, and they did.
They fed me, played with me and walked me every day. We had 95 fun together. I enjoyed every minute we spent together. I felt I was the luckiest pet in the world.
Then one day, they got a computer. After that, the boys 96 on it all the time. They did not play with me or feed me any more. I was so sad and lonely. I didn’t know 97 . I tried barking and jumping around, hoping they would pay attention to me, but it didn’t work.
98 the boys’ father took me to a pet centre. He told the staff that his boys loved their computer games more than me. The centre gave me lots of food and took good care of me. One day, a nice girl called Emma came to visit.
“Do you want to 99 with me ” she asked.
“ 100 ” I said.She smiled and took me home.
Emma feeds me and takes me for walks every day. I know I will live here happily for the rest of my life.
91．A．farm B．zoo C．park D．garden
92．A．two B．three C．four D．five
93．A．stole B．sold C．chose D．ate
94．A．plan for B．play with C．listen to D．look after
95．A．no B．little C．some D．much
96．A．read books B．played games C．went shopping D．sent emails
97．A．where to go B．what to do C．how to play it D．whom to go with
98．A．Finally B．Happily C．Strangely D．Interestingly
99．A．work B．agree C．come D．sing
100．A．Meow B．Quack C．Woof D．Baa
（2023·甘肃白银·一模）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案。
Once upon a time, there was a teacher named Mr. Pepo. He was not patient with the children and shouted at them often. He didn’t like them at all.
Every day, when school was over, the children would 101 back home in a hurry. Until one day, instead of leaving, Paul—one of the smallest pupils—stayed behind and just stared at Mr. Pepo in silence. He then stood by a chair. Before Mr. Pepo reached him, little Paul jumped 102 and gave Mr. Pepo a big hug. He then gave 103 a kiss and ran away.
From that day on, little Paul often gave Mr. Pepo an unexpected hug and ran away before he could catch him. At first, this really made Mr. Pepo 104 , but soon it seemed as though he began to like it. One day the teacher 105 to catch Paul, and he asked Paul why he was doing it.
“I think you are so poor because you have 106 been loved. I am going to love you, so you can get better, 107 you don’t like it.”
The teacher pretended (假装) to be angry, but in fact he was deeply 108 by this little boy.
From then on, he became nice and knew 109 the kids. He often gave them big 110 just as the little boy once did.
101．A．walk B．come C．rush D．ride
102．A．out B．over C．down D．up
103．A．his mother B．his teacher C．his father D．his friend
104．A．angry B．excited C．surprised D．upset
105．A．tried B．failed C．managed D．planned
106．A．never B．always C．usually D．often
107．A．but B．because C．and D．though
108．A．saved B．beaten C．touched D．warned
109．A．how to teach B．how to love C．when to punish D．when to praise
110．A．money B．smiles C．kisses D．hugs
（2023·甘肃庆阳·一模）Bonnie Lachlan loves snow. It’s a good thing, 111 she lives in a very snowy, windy and cold place in Wyoming, America.
When Bonnie was 11 years old, she decided to 112 snow for her school science project. She asked a simple question: how can we make snow fences （防雪栅栏） better Snow fences are 113 in Wyoming because there is much snow. The fences keep the snow off roads. They also protect farm animals 114 the wind and snow. Bonnie’s experiments look simple, but the result is interesting. In 115 first experiment, Bonnie used soap powder （粉末）. The soap powder was like snow. She made wind with a fan and measured （测量） the soap powder. After that, she made 116 fences and measured real snow.
Every year, Bonnie makes new fences. During a snowstorm, she measures wind speed. Then after the 117 , she measures the snow on her fences. “Some kids call it crazy,” says Bonnie. “Days with 32-kilometer per hour winds are my favorite snow days.”
Bonnie 118 her research from her experiments at her school science fair. She also competed in science competitions with students from around the world. In one competition, she won $8, 000 and a computer.
Next, Bonnie is going to 119 the plant called sage （鼠尾草）. These Wyoming bushes are like a natural snow fence. She’s going to build her biggest and best snow fences ever. We don’t know 120 . Maybe “very cool” is enough!
111．A．before B．because C．while D．although
112．A．make B．eat C．study D．draw
113．A．important B．similar C．available D．famous
114．A．with B．off C．under D．from
115．A．my B．your C．her D．their
116．A．real B．quiet C．certain D．great
117．A．earthquake B．wind C．rain D．snowstorm
118．A．broke B．touched C．presented D．found
119．A．grow B．research C．buy D．create
120．A．how to describe it B．when to build it
C．where to build it D．what to do
（2023·甘肃陇南·一模）In space, there was a little gray planet. It looked very 121 , because the people who lived there hadn’t looked after it. They had polluted the whole planet heavily 122 rubbish and pollution. As a result, there were few plants and animals left.
One day, a little boy called Jim was walking on the planet, when he passed a cave (山洞) and 123 a small red flower inside. The flower was very sick — almost dying, so Jim 124 dug up the flower, with roots, soil and everything. Then he started looking for a place 125 care of it. He searched all over the planet, but everywhere was polluted so badly that there was 126 place the flower could possibly live in. Then he looked up at the moon. It seemed that maybe the plant could live there.
Jim decided to go there. He got into a spaceship, put the little red flower in the back, and then they flew to the moon. Far away from all the pollution, the flower soon grew up, giving birth to others, and these other flowers gave birth to other flowers. Soon the whole 127 was completely covered with flowers. When the little boy’s flowers came out, the moon gave out a soft red 128 . It was the most beautiful scenery he had ever seen.
Maybe the story is telling us 129 we don’t look after the planet, a day will come when flowers can only grow on the moon. So we must be friendly to 130 planet that we are living in now.
121．A．happy B．sad C．excited D．bored
122．A．about B．from C．with D．beside
123．A．noticed B．believed C．decided D．expected
124．A．careful B．carefully C．careless D．carelessly
125．A．to take B．take C．took“ D．taking
126．A．some B．many C．no D．much
127．A．moon B．sun C．earth D．sea
128．A．fire B．smell C．noise D．light
129．A．unless B．so C．before D．if
130．A．us B．our C．ours D．ourselves
参考答案：
1．A 2．D 3．C 4．B 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．C 10．A
11．A 12．B 13．A 14．C 15．C 16．A 17．B 18．C 19．A 20．A
21．C 22．A 23．A 24．C 25．B 26．D 27．B 28．C 29．D 30．D
31．A 32．D 33．B 34．D 35．C 36．A 37．B 38．C 39．B 40．D
41．A 42．B 43．C 44．B 45．D 46．A 47．B 48．D 49．C 50．B
51．D 52．B 53．A 54．D 55．C 56．C 57．B 58．A 59．B 60．D
61．A 62．C 63．B 64．A 65．D 66．C 67．B 68．A 69．C 70．D
71．D 72．B 73．A 74．C 75．B 76．A 77．D 78．C 79．C 80．C
81．A 82．C 83．B 84．A 85．D 86．C 87．D 88．B 89．B 90．A
91．A 92．A 93．C 94．D 95．D 96．B 97．B 98．A 99．C 100．C
101．C 102．D 103．B 104．A 105．C 106．A 107．D 108．C 109．B 110．D
111．B 112．C 113．A 114．D 115．C 116．A 117．D 118．C 119．B 120．A
121．B 122．C 123．A 124．B 125．A 126．C 127．A 128．D 129．D 130．B