2024届山东省淄博市高三下学期二模考试英语试题课件(共37张PPT)

(共37张PPT)
SUMMER
淄博二模
Answers
行业PPT模板http://www./hangye/
1-3 BDC 4-7 BADA 8-11 DACB
12-15 ACBD 16-20 GECBD
21-25 CADBB 26-30 CDACB 31-35 DACBD
36. is 37. connecting 38. was recognized
39. a 40. as 41. whom 42. variety
43. and 44. found 45. sustainable
SUMMER
应用文---影评
A
文章介绍了迪士尼新版《阿拉丁》的剧情、表演和道德寓意，赞赏威尔·史密斯的表演以及对茉莉公主的深层刻画。
Para 1
A highly entertaining entry in Disney's renaissance era, the new film, Aladdin, is beautifully drawn, with near-classic songs and a cast of scene-stealing characters.
1. What do we know about the movie
A. It creates many new characters.
B. It has received a high reputation.
C. It was first released in the 18th century.
D. It is wholly different from the original work.
作为迪士尼文艺复兴时期的一部极具娱乐性的作品，新电影《阿拉丁》画风优美，有着近乎经典的歌曲和一群抢镜的角色。
Para 4
The biggest, and likely most important character is, of course, the Genie. The character makes a host of modern pop culture references and breaks into one impression after another. Many reviews think Will Smith who stars Genie, does a nice job, or at least a good enough job. He adds the roles with his own personality and made it work.
2.How are the performances of the actors
A. Boring. B.Humorous.
C. Depressing. D. Creative.
这个角色借鉴了许多现代流行文化，给人留下了一个又一个印象。
他加入了具有自己个性的角色，并使其发挥作用。
Para 6
3. What can be learnt from the movie
A. The courage to pursue dreams.
B. The superiority of magic power.
C. The significance of integrity. 正直，诚实
D. The importance of wealth.
Through the running time of 2 hours and 30 minutes, you will not regret taking your children to appreciate the life journey of the honest and up-right boy, helping you teach them much.
通过2小时30分钟的放映时间，您一定不会后悔带孩子领略这个正直男孩的人生旅程，帮助您教会他们很多。
Vocabulary
A highly entertaining entry
a cast of scene-stealing characters
tells the story of
a magical spirit
grant him three wishes
the frustrated African magician
makes a host of modern pop culture references
review n.
star v.
made it work
make a big success
has a lot more agency in the new film
Frankly speaking, no review s don't think the song is good.
the honest and up-right boy
integrity
一部极具娱乐性的作品
一群抢镜的角色
讲述了…的故事
一个神奇的精灵
满足他三个愿望
沮丧的非洲魔术师
做了许多现代流行文化的参考
评论
主演
使其发挥作用
取得巨大成功
在新电影中有更多的作用
坦率地说，没有评论不认为这首歌是好的。
诚实正直的男孩
正直，诚实
SUMMER
记叙文---自我成长
B
文章介绍了作者在健身房内经历的转变，从专注使用跑步机到因膝伤寻求新的训练方式，最终发现多样化训练带来的身心好处，体现自我成长。
解析：
第4题 B 根据“It was perfectly positioned near a pillar(柱子) in a small gym.” 和 “And thanks to the pillar, I was mostly hidden, out of view from other gym-goers as I used it.” 这表明作者偏爱这台跑步机是因为其位置，既靠近柱子又能让作者在使用时相对隐蔽，而不是因为提供了健身房的鸟瞰图（D选项错误），也不是因为它靠近宽窗户（C选项错误）或符合其他人的口味（A选项错误）。
第5题 A 文章提到“That is, until I hurt my knee during a race and my doctor told me to steer clear of treadmills until I recovered.” 这句说明了作者因为膝盖受伤而改变健身房常规。其他选项（B. 由跑步机引起的不适，C. 教练的建议，D. 爱上举重）虽然与文中情节相关，但不是直接原因。
第6题 D “Now, the gym world was my oyster: It was full of non-treadmill options to help me build strength and endurance while recovering.” 这里的“oyster”比喻了健身房成为了一个充满可能性的地方。在这个上下文中，“Territory（领域）”是一个合适的替换词，表示作者将健身房看成是探索的领域。而“Fortune（财富）”和“Favorite（最爱）”与上下文不太匹配，“Challenge（挑战）”虽相关但不如“Territory”直接。
第7题 A 本文以作者最初只使用跑步机进行锻炼，经历膝伤后改变常规为核心线索，讲述了他在健身方式上探索新领域的经历。这表明了全文的中心是作者如何接受并适应健身房内的变化，而不特定于“替换有氧运动为举重的价值（B）”，“在健身房背后柱子的心理（C）”，或“远离有氧设备的好处（D）”。
解析：
Vocabulary (1)
was glued to
was perfectly positioned
claimed my spot
a wide view of
out of view from
gym-goer
steer clear of
build strength and endurance
felt defeated and stuck
on my own
turned away from
沉迷于
位置完美
占据了我的位置
广阔的视野
看不见的
健身房常客
避开
增强力量和耐力
感到挫败和困顿
靠我自己
转身离开
Vocabulary (2)
a changed routine
lend myself to sth/dong sth.
do weightlifting
build functional fitness
The physical benefits of variability extend to the psychological.
engage my brain and body in novel ways
Every once in a while
nontraditional
feel flooded
offered a bird's eye view of
embracing changes
改变的常规
投身于某事/做某事
做举重运动
构建功能体能
可变性对身体的好处延伸到了心理上。
用新奇的方式调动我的大脑和身体
每隔一段时间
非传统的
感觉被淹没了
提供了鸟瞰的视角
拥抱变化
SUMMER
说明文---科学研究
C
文章介绍了一项关于蜜蜂能通过社交学习解决复杂任务的研究，展示了非人类生物可能具有累积文化的能力。
第8题 D 根据“In the study, a bee taught to solve a puzzle for a sugary reward was able to train other bees to complete the task, providing evidence that bees can socially learn some behaviors…”。这句话明确指出，通过社交互动，一只蜜蜂能教会其他蜜蜂解决问题，说明社会行为不是独特于人类的（A选项错误），并且这种行为是通过蜜蜂之间的互动学到的，而不是本能地（C选项错误）。
第9题 A “Increasing evidence suggests that, like human culture, animal culture can be increasing steadily, with continuous behaviors building on previous ones.” 这表明动物文化和人类文化都有着基于以往行为不断积累的经验，共有的特性是累积性（accumulative）的经验，而不是独立发现（B选项错误）、甜味奖励（C选项错误），或个体能力（D选项错误）。
解析：
第10题 C 文章提到“Alice Bridges and his colleagues set up a difficult task to investigate whether bees are capable of learning more complex behaviors from others in the group.” 这段话直接说明实验目的是探究蜜蜂是否能从群体中学习更复杂的行为，指向了社会学习的测试，而不只是解决一个谜题（A选项错误）、移动障碍物（B选项错误），或调查蜜蜂的日常（D选项错误）。
第11题 B 根据“This groundbreaking research opens new paths for understanding animal intelligence and the evolution of social learning. It challenges longstanding assumptions…” 这表明研究不仅挑战了长期的假设，还为理解动物智能和社会学习的进化开辟了新的道路，意味着研究确实带来了进一步的启示。这并不是证明我们长期持有的信念（A选项错误），也没有提到昆虫智力威胁到人类（C选项错误），而是在确认昆虫的认知奇迹（D选项错误）的同时提出了进一步的探索空间。
解析：
Vocabulary (1)
a paper
essentially
for a sugary reward
at a level of complexity
be unique to humans and our ancestors
with continuous behaviors building on previous ones
Human accumulative culture
capacity
demonstrate
at the bottom of intelligent life
prove themselves capable of acquiring non-natural behaviors
gain rewards
一篇论文
本质上
为了甜食的奖励
在一个复杂的层面上
是人类和我们的祖先所独有的
持续的行为建立在先前的行为之上
人类积累文化
能力
演示
处于智慧生命的最底层
证明自己有能力获得非自然行为
获得奖励
Vocabulary (2)
investigate
are capable of
obstacle
a turning lid
through trial and error
groundbreaking
opens new paths for
animal intelligence
the evolution of social learning
challenges longstanding assumptions
paves the way for further exploration
suggesting at the exciting possibility of accumulative culture
调查
有能力
障碍
转动的盖子
通过反复试验
开创性的
为……开辟新道路
动物的智力
社会学习的进化
挑战长期存在的假设
为进一步探索铺平了道路
暗示了积累文化令人兴奋的可能性
SUMMER
议论文---医学与健康
D
文章介绍了游离及其障碍的概念、症状、公众对其的认识和媒体表达。提到了如何正确处理解离信息的重要性。
解析：
第12题 A 文章中提到了“It becomes a disorder when they space out and ‘lose time’ long enough that it interferes with their life in a significant way.” 这句话描述的是临时性地“走神”或失忆长到足以显著干扰日常生活的程度，这是解离症状的表现。故选A。
第13题 C 原文中提到：“Public fascination with dissociation and its disorders has endured for many years examples include the books ‘Sybil’ and ‘The Three Faces of Eve,’ both adapted into wildly popular feature films, each about a woman with ‘multiple personalities.’” 这段话指出，公众对解离及其障碍的兴趣已经持续了许多年，其中“Sybil”和“The Three Faces of Eve”以其改编成极受欢迎的电影形式，都讲述了患有多重人格障碍的女性的故事。这两部作品的广泛流行不仅增加了公众对该障碍的认识，同时也在文化层面上产生了深远的影响，将解离障碍带入了更广泛的社会和文化讨论中。因此，答案C准确地指出了这两部作品用于说明解离现象在历史和文化中的影响。
解析：
第14题 B 在原文中，Dr. Rettew提到关于网络上的信息提供：“But much of this content isn’t providing reliable information.” 这段描述表明他对于在网络上发布与D.I.D.（Dissociative Identity Disorder，解离性身份障碍）相关的信息持审慎态度。他鼓励对某个特定障碍感兴趣的人与细心和有思考的医疗保健提供者交谈，而不是在互联网上分享。这表达了一种不赞同直接在网络上分享可能不可靠的信息的态度。因此，选B为包含批评和不赞同在线分享D.I.D.信息不负责任性质的选项，更准确反映了Dr. Rettew的观点。
第15题 D 整篇文章探讨了解离现象及其影响，从淡化的解离状态、如何影响日常生活和极端情况下的解离障碍，到公众对此现象的兴趣以及社交媒体上的讨论。因此，文章的核心在于解释什么是解离、它是如何发生的以及它对个体有什么意义，这与选项D“解离是真正意味着什么？” 直接相符，是一个合适的题目，概括了文章讨论的主题。
Vocabulary (1)
zom out
recollection
fight or flee
in a stressful or threatening situation
shut down
focus on the life-preserving aspects of a situation
without mental interference
interfere with daily life
in the aftermath of overwhelming hurt
space out
endured for many years
走神
回忆
战斗还是逃跑
在压力或威胁的情况下
关闭
专注于一种情况的生命保护方面
不受心理干扰
影响日常生活
在巨大的伤害之后
分隔开
忍受了很多年
Vocabulary (2)
adapted into wildly popular feature films
multiple personalities
posting ... on social media
their experiences with dissociation
marked dissociative identity disorder
Celebrities
dissociative disorders
migrate into public forums
reliable
speak with an attentive and thoughtful health care provider
改编成广受欢迎的剧情片
多重人格
发布…在社交媒体上
他们的分离体验
明显的分离性身份障碍
名人
解离性障碍
迁移到公共论坛
可靠的
与细心周到的医护人员交谈
SUMMER
说明文---语言学习
5/7
本篇介绍了学习一门外语所带来的好处，并着重介绍了如何学好一门外语，帮助读者更好地理解外语的学习方法。
解析：
第16题 G 结合上下文，都是阐述学会一门外语的好处，所以此处应该是与掌握第二门语言的好处有关，即掌握一门外语可以更好地避免认知冲突。
第17题 E 本段告诉我们，想要学好一门语言，要沉浸在这种语言环境中，也就是时常观察自己身边的事物，并用所学的语言描述它们，抑或是将这些物件都贴上该语言的标签，对应下文，你不得不去看这些词语。
第18题 C 开头说到尝试不去用专注学习的方式来掌握语言，而是试试听听该语言的音乐，或者看看该语言的电视节目来潜移默化地学习，结尾应该是阐明这种学习模式的意义，也就是学习语言的压力越小，学到的反而越多。
第19题 B 本段指明学好一门语言，社会化是十分重要的，你要学会如何用它去跟别人交流，如何表达清楚你自己的意思，所以应该多去跟别人练习、交谈，即便他们并不是母语使用者。然后结尾介绍了与人交流练习的方法，如各种网站、app等。
第20题 D 不要担心你会出错，本段旨在告诉语言学习者们，犯错是很正常的，一般来说，大家都能听懂你的意思，所以不必为此太紧张，只要好好学习，自信交流，最终是能够学好这门语言的。sweat one's mistake，担心出错。
解析：
SUMMER
记叙文
Cloze
讲述了一名对医学感兴趣的高中学生Elizabeth，在研究CART疗法时付出不懈努力，即使在途中碰壁也毫不气馁地继续向着医学的道路前进的故事。
It was one Saturday night in the spring of 2023. While most of her schoolmates were __21___, Elizabeth was still studying in her suburban home. She was trying to __22__how patients with blood cancers respond to CAR T-cell therapy (疔法), one of the newest and most promising___23__.
21.A. hiding B. worrying C. relaxing D. struggling
22.A. discover B. notice C.predict D.guess
23.A. operations B. stories C. experiments D. treatments治疗
Para 1
Para 2
When Elizabeth was looking for a science-project topic, her father __24__ her a news article about CAR T-cell therapy. She __25___ herself into finding out as much as she could and started with open-access__26___from universities examining the common childhood cancers. Elizabeth used that information to try to__27___ genetic biomarkers that would accurately predict a patient's ___28___ to the treatment in order to make it more effective.
24.A. imagined B.recommended C.instructed D. demanded
25.A. pushed B. threw C. divided D. opposed
26.A. experiences B.schedules C.data D. positions
27.A. describe B.correct C.acknowledge D. identify
28.A. response B.addition C. opposition D.contribution
全身心投入
Para 3-4
Elizabeth took months getting up to __29__ with the science. At first she found reading primary 30___ research articles too difficult, so she taught herself by reading books and open-source papers_31___ for people who didn't have a biomedical research__32__. But that only got her so far. "I thought about giving up so many times,” says Elizabeth. Instead she __33___online discussions, where professional and amateur scientists alike __34__tips on dealing with similar challenges.
As she graduates from high school this year and starts applying to university, Elizabeth is now looking forward to working in a ___35___ lab-instead of just in her parents' basement.
29.A. compare B.begin C.speed D. reason
30.A. special B.academic C.common D.traditional
31.A. conducted B.promoted C.promised D.designed
32.A. background B.sight C.environment D.atmosphere
33.A. aimed at B.argued with C.turned to D.objected to
34.A. distributed B.exchanged C.followed D.collected
35.A. simple B.familiar C.basic D.real
了解某人的情况
SUMMER
语法填空
本篇语法填空介绍了桂林漓江，以其独特的喀斯特地貌和历史文化重要性闻名，连接桂林市区与阳朔镇，吸引了无数国内外游客。然而，旅游业带来的水质污染等负面影响促使当地政府采取了多种生态保护措施，如废物处理规定、禁伐和推广可再生能源，以保护生态环境和促进旅游业的可持续发展。
36. is
37. connecting
38. was recognized
39. a
40. as
41. whom
42. variety
43. and
44. found
45. sustainable
SUMMER
演讲稿
应用文
___________ Favors the Prepared Mind
Success Favors the Prepared Mind
It's an honor to deliver my speech entitled "Success Favors the Prepared Mind". Being prepared means leaming constantly, planning wisely, and adapting when necessary, which helps us deal with tough stuff and grab chances when they come.
Yuan Longping, known as China's "Father of Hybrid Rice", devoted all his life to agriculture and fed more people with high quality rice. It was after years of research and preparation that he finally made a breakthrough in farming, which shows how being prepared can make amazing things happen,
As a prominent figure in agricultural science, he clearly illustrates “Success Favors the Prepared Mind" and greatly inspires us.
范文1
Opportunity Favors the Prepared Mind
It's an honor to deliver my speech entitled "Opportunity Favors the Prepared Mind". It's not just about being lucky, but about being ready to act when luck comes.
For years, Tu Youyou's dedication to traditional Chinese medicine provided her with the necessary knowledge when she was presented with the opportunity to find a cure for malania. There is no doubt that her mind was prepared for discovery. She seized the chance, leading to a breakthrough that saved millions of lives,
In conclusion, while opportunities can be unpredictable, excellence in preparation enables us to seize them when they arise. Let us, therefore, ulways strive to be ready, for success is often the child of preparation meeting opportunity,
范文2
SUMMER
记叙文
读后续写
On hearing my words, the old man unexpectedly lost his temper. He jumped back as if he had been stung, and the blood rushed into his wrinkled face. “Excuse me," he said, with more dignity than I would have thought possible considering his appearance, “I do not believe I have the pleasure of knowing you. Undoubtedly you have mistaken me for someone else."And with a quick decision he turned to the shop girl and said in a loud voice,"Kindly pack me up this one here. I will take it with me," He pointed at one of the largest and most expensive puddings.
The girl took down the pudding and started to make a parcel of it. Meanwhile he pulled out a wor little black pocketbook and began counting out shillings and pennies on to the counter. To save his "honour" he had been forced into a purchase which he could not possibly afford. How I longed for the power to unsay my tactless words! It was too late though, and I felt that the kindest thing I could do now would be walking away. "You pay at the desk," the shop girl was telling him, but he did not seem to understand and kept trying to put the coins into her hand. And that was the last time I saw or heard of the old man. Now he can never go there to sample puddings any more.
SUMMER
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