Unit 2 I think that mooncakes are delicious! 单元练习课件(共75张PPT)

(共75张PPT)
Unit 2
I think that mooncakes are delicious！
知识概要
课时讲练
1.I think that mooncakes are delicious！我认为月饼的味道很好！
Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year. 比尔想知道明年他们是否能再吃到粽子。
以上两个句子分别是由that和whether引导的宾语从句。下面对宾语从句的相关知识要点进行归纳总结。
（1）定义。当用一个句子充当宾语时，我们把这个句子叫作宾语从句。
Section A（第一、二课时）
（2）引导词。
①如果宾语从句是由陈述句转变而来，其引导词用that。that本身无意义，在从句中不作任何成分，可以省略。例如：
Jim said, “I miss my grandparents very much.”→Jim said （that） he missed his grandparents very much.
My mother often tells me （that）I should work hard at school. 我妈妈经常告诉我在学校要好好学习。
②如果宾语从句是由一般疑问句转变而来，其引导词要用if/whether，意为“是否”。在转变为宾语从句后，从句都要用陈述语序。例如：
Mr. Qin asks,“Do you like playing football ” →Mr. Qin asks if/whether we like playing football.
I want to know whether / if it will rain tomorrow. 我想知道明天会不会下雨。
（3）宾语从句的语序。
宾语从句无论是由一般疑问句转变而来，还是由特殊疑问句转变而来，在转变为宾语从句后，都要用陈述语序。 例如：
Is Daming’s father a teacher Do you know →Do you know if Daming’s father is a teacher
【注意】当与or not连用时，只能用whether。
（4）宾语从句的时态。
①如果主句是一般现在时，从句的时态不作限制，可根据句子的需要使用任何一种时态。例如：
I hear that she will go abroad next month.我听说她下个月将出国。
He tells me that he visited the Palace Museum last month.他告诉我他上个月参观过故宫。
②如果主句是一般过去时，从句的时态则相应地使用过去的某一种时态。例如：
Jim said that he found his lost dictionary.吉姆说他找到了他丢失的字典。
Betty asked her if she was watching TV at eight last night.贝蒂问她昨晚八点是不是在看电视。
③如果宾语从句叙述的是客观真理、自然现象、名言警句或谚语等，不管主句是什么时态，从句都用一般现在时。 例如：
Our teacher told us that the sun rises in the east.老师告诉我们太阳从东方升起。
My mother said that time is money.母亲告诉我时间就是金钱。
【注意】if的“双重身份”：
if意为“是否” 引导宾语从句，若表示将来，从句时态用一般将来时
if意为 “如果” 引导条件状语从句，条件状语从句用一般现在时表示将来
例如：
I wonder if it will rain tomorrow. If it rains tomorrow, I’ll read books at home.我不知道明天是否会下雨。如果明天下雨, 我将在家里看书。
2.He quickly laid out her favorite fruits and desserts in the garden. 他飞快地在花园里摆出她最喜欢的水果和点心。
lay的用法。
lay是及物动词，意为“放置; 安放; 产（卵）; 下（蛋）”。其过去式和过去分词均为laid，现在分词为laying; 可构成短语lay out，意为“摆开，布置”。例如：
Please lay the flowers on the table.请把花放在桌子上。
The hen lays an egg each day.这只母鸡一天下一个蛋。
Can you help me lay out the books on the shelf 你能帮我把书摆好在书架上吗？
【拓展】lie与lay的用法区别。
单词 词义 过去式,过去分 词和现在分词 例句
lie 说谎 lied，lied，lying He wasn’t telling the truth. He lied
again. 他没说实话，他又撒谎了。
躺; 位 于 lay，lain，lying She came into her bedroom and lay in
bed.她走进卧室，躺在床上。
lay 下蛋; 产孵; 放置 laid，laid， laying The hen is laying an egg.母鸡正在下
蛋。
She laid down the book.她把书放下。
3.What fun the Water Festival is! 泼水节真有趣！
How fantastic the dragon boat teams were！龙舟队好棒啊！
以上两句都是感叹句。感叹句表达说话人强烈的语气，一般用what或how引导感叹句。
（1）what引导的感叹句。
what引导的感叹句常用以下句式：
①“What + a /an+形容词+可数名词单数+主语+谓语!”。例如：
What a nice watch it is!多么好看的手表啊！
②“What +形容词+可数名词复数+主语+谓语!”。例如：
What delicious mooncakes they are!多么美味的月饼啊!
③“What +形容词+不可数名词+主语+谓语!”。例如：
What fine weather it is today!今天天气多好啊！
（2）how引导的感叹句。
how引导的感叹句常用以下句式：
①“How +形容词/副词+主语+谓语！”。例如：
How interesting the book is!这本书真有趣呀！
How high he jumps!他跳得多高啊!
How I wish to join the music club!我多么想加入音乐俱乐部呀！
②“How +形容词+ a /an +可数名词单数+主语+谓语！”。例如：
How lovely a girl she is!她是多么可爱的一个女孩啊！
（3）what 引导的感叹句与how引导的感叹句有时可以互相转换，但句中部分单词的顺序有所变化。例如：
How kind a girl she is! = What a kind girl she is! 她是个多么善良的女孩啊！
What delicious cakes these are! = How delicious these cakes are! 这些蛋糕多么美味啊！
基础达标
一、根据汉语提示，写出正确的单词完成句子。
1.Someone _____（偷） my bicycle yesterday. I have called the police.
stole
2.We usually visit our friends and ________（亲戚） during the Spring
Festival.
relatives
3.Don’t give your personal information to _________ （陌生人）.
strangers
4.People in England like ________ （甜点） in the afternoon.
desserts
5.I hope to own a house with a _______ （花园）.
garden
二、用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空。
put on be similar to shoot down lay out eat out
1.Your coat ____________ mine, but yours is a little longer.
is similar to
2.I ____________ ten kilos in the last two months.
have put on
3.We couldn’t ________ yesterday because of bad weather.
eat out
4.Hou Yi was so brave that he ___________ nine suns.
shot down
5.She ________ all her things from her bag on the table, but there
was no ID card.
laid out
三、单项选择。
1.We will have two meetings this week. One is on Monday, and
________ is on Thursday.( )
B
A.other B.the other C.another
2.They wonder ________ robots will make humans lose their jobs or
not.( )
B
A.that B.whether C.if
&1& 在表示“是否”时，whether常与or not搭配使用，if不能与or not连用。
3.—I watched the live NBA game last night. Did you watch it
—Of course I did. ________ amazing game it was!( )
A
A.What an B.How an C.What
4.—What are you going to do for your mother ________ Mother’s
Day
—I’m going to cook some delicious dishes for her.( )
B
A.at B.on C.by
5.I ________ Zhang Guimei a lot. I want to become a teacher like her
in the future.( )
C
A.know B.miss C.admire
6.Yesterday the teacher told us that the earth ________ around the
sun.( )
A
A.travels B.travelled C.is travelling
7.The hen ________ on the grass and ________ an egg yesterday and
I ________ the egg in a box.( )
C
A.lie; lay; lay B.lie; laid; laid C.lay; laid; laid
&2& 第一空表示“躺，卧”，用lie的过去式lay; 第二空表示“下蛋”，要用lay的过去式laid; 第三空表示“放置”，用lay的过去式laid。
8.—________ noisy it is outside!
—Oh, I forgot to tell you. Our neighbor is repairing his house.( )
A
A.How B.How a C.What
9.—What are you going to do tomorrow, Peter
—I have no idea. Because I don’t know ________ it will rain
tomorrow.( )
C
A.how B.that C.if
10.—I wonder if Tom ________ to attend my birthday party tonight.
—I think he will come if he ________ time. ( )
A
A.will come; has B.will come; will have C.come; will have
能力训练
四、从方框中选择恰当的选项，补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Hello, Wang Li! Why do you look so happy
B: Today is lunar January 15th.
1.( . . ). .
A: What does it mean
B: It means unity and happiness
because it’s the first full-moon
nightof the year.
E
A. Where shall we meet
B. What will you eat today
C. When shall we meet
D. What will you do this evening
E. It’s our traditional Lantern Festival.
F. Good idea.
A: 2.(. . .). .
B: Sweet dumplings.
We eat them for good luck.
B
A: Sounds great. 3.(. .). .
B: I will watch the lantern shows
and guess riddles on lanterns this
evening. Would you like to go with me
I believe we will enjoy ourselves a lot.
D
A. Where shall we meet
B. What will you eat today
C. When shall we meet
D. What will you do this evening
E. It’s our traditional Lantern Festival.
F. Good idea.
A: Of course. I’d love to. 4.(. .). .
B: What about at the gate of the park
A: 5.(. . .). . See you then.
B: See you.
A
F
A. Where shall we meet
B. What will you eat today
C. When shall we meet
D. What will you do this evening
E. It’s our traditional Lantern Festival.
F. Good idea.
Section B（第三、四课时）
1.Many people make their houses look scary. 好多人把他们的房子弄得看起来很可怕。
（1）make为使役动词，在句中作谓语，look scary是宾语补足语，对宾语houses的状态进行补充说明。宾语补足语通常由形容词和省略to的不定式充当。例如：
The quiet music makes me sleepy. 这首轻音乐使我想瞌睡。
Our English teacher often makes us retell the texts. 我们英语老师经常让我们复述课文。
（2）look是系动词，意为“看起来”，后面通常跟一个形容词，意为“看起来怎么样”。感官动词smell, taste等用法相同。例如：
Your dress looks so beautiful.你的裙子看起来真漂亮。
The soup tastes delicious. 这汤尝起来很鲜美。
2.He warns Scrooge to change his ways if he doesn’t want to end up like him. 他告诫斯克鲁奇如果他不想最终像他一样，就要改变他的做法。
（1）warn作动词，意为“警告; 告诫”。常用于以下结构：
①warn sb. of / about sth.意为“提醒某人某事”。例如：
Her mother warned her of / about the danger in rock climbing.
她母亲警告她攀岩的危险。
②warn sb. to do sth. 意为“提醒某人做某事”。例如：
My parents often warn me to study harder.我父母常常告诫我要更加努力地学习。
③warn sb. not to do sth. 意为“警告某人不要做某事”。例如：
Mrs. Black warns her students not to stay out late at night.布莱克夫人警告她的学生晚上不要在外面待到很晚。
（2）end up 意为“最终成为; 最后处于”; end up doing sth.表示“以（做）……告终，结果是（做）……”。常用短语：end up like表示“像……结束”; end up with表示“以……结束; 以……结尾”，其反义短语是begin with。例如：
If you do not study hard, you will end up like him.如果你不努力学习，你最终会像他一样。
The party ended up with a song.晚会以一首歌作为结束。
3.Scrooge sees that he is dead, but nobody cares.斯克鲁奇看到他死了，但并没有人关心。
dead是形容词，意为“死的; 失去生命的”。
【辨析】die, dead与death的用法区别。
①die是动词，意为“死，死亡”，不及物动词，也是非延续性动词，不能与表示一段时间的状语连用。其过去式、过去分词是规则变化，die—died—died，其现在分词形式为dying。
②dead是形容词，意为“死亡的，无生命的”，表示状态，可以与表示一段时间的状语连用。
③death是名词，意为“死”，在句子当中作主语或宾语。例如：
He has died.=He has been dead. 他已经死了。
Her granny died in 2021. 她奶奶是2021年去世的。
He has been dead for 2 years.他已经去世两年了。
Yuan Longping’s death made all Chinese people sad. 袁隆平的逝世让全中国人民都很悲伤。
The dying old man was saved by the doctor. 医生挽救了这个奄奄一息的老人。
基础达标
一、根据汉语提示，写出正确的单词完成句子。
1.Mr. Smith is a boss and he often goes abroad because of his
________（生意）.
business
2.Though my pet dog has been _____（死的） for half a year, I still
miss it a lot.
dead
3.__________ （圣诞节） is the most important festival in western
countries.
Christmas
4.Have you read the _______ （小说） written by Lu Xun
novels
5.They will play a trick on you if you don’t give them a _____ （招
待）.
treat
二、用所给单词的正确形式填空。
1.Bill saw some big _______ （spider） on the wall yesterday.
spiders
2.Put on this sweater and it will give you ________ （warm）.
warmth
3.Victor said that he ___________ （buy） a new computer this
weekend.
would buy
4.The ______ （die） of her dog made her very sad.
death
5.The teacher said light _______ （travel）faster than sound.
travels
三、单项选择。
1.It is the best season for us to enjoy the red leaves there at the
________ time.( )
C
A.perfect B.beautiful C.present
2.—It is dangerous for the students to swim in the river.
—Yes, I agree with you. So the teachers have ________ them not to
swim in it. ( )
B
A.advised B.warned C.begged
3.—________ wins the game can get an e-dictionary.
—That’s great! We’ll try our best.( )
C
A.Whatever B.Whichever C.Whoever
4.Her grandmother ________ in 1985.She has been ________ for 38
years.( )
C
A.died; died B.dead; dead C.died; dead
5.Will your parents ________ you if you do something wrong ( )
A
A.punish B.praise C.provide
6.Linda dressed up ________ an angel（天使） at the party.( )
B
A.to B.as C.from
7.Could you tell me ________ a sports meeting in your school this
term ( )
B
A.if there was going to be
B.if there’s going to be
C.if was there going to be
8.—I wonder ________ or not John can attend the meeting tomorrow.
—He can’t because he has gone on business.( )
A
A.whether B.if C.when
9.He made the boy ________ the whole story.( )
C
A.repeats B.to repeat C.repeat
10.The movie is ________ exciting ________ I have watched it several
times.( )
B
A.too; that B.so; that C.so; as
能力训练
四、从方框中选择适当的单词，并用其正确形式填空。
rest, everything, on, have, present, favorite, before, garden, meal,
celebrate
Mother’s Day is 1. . the second Sunday in May every year. It
is a day when children give their mothers cards, 2. . and
flowers. One of the best ways to 3. . Mother’s Day is to give
your mother the day off. Let her have a good 4. . and other
on
presents
celebrate
rest
members of the family do the housework. Many families begin
Mother’s Day with breakfast in bed. Usually Dad and the children will
let Mom get up late as they go into the kitchen and get ready for her
5. . meal. A Mother’s Day breakfast can make anything your
mom likes. After the food is cooked, keep everything nicely on a plate.
Don’t forget to put the bottle with flowers. It’s spring here, and the
children can pick the nicest flowers from the 6. . outside.
favorite
garden
rest everything on have present favorite before garden meal celebrate
When 7. . is ready, carefully carry the plate and Mom’s
favorite books and newspapers up to her bedroom. Cards and small
presents from the children can be put on the plate 8. . it is
given to Mom in bed. Many families take Mom out to her favorite
restaurant for a 9. . . It is a good day to let your mom rest
and let her see what a wonderful family she 10. . .
everything
before
meal
has
rest everything on have present favorite before garden meal celebrate
Self Check（第五课时）
本单元以“节日”为话题，主要介绍了一些中外节日的由来、意义及人们庆祝的方式等，不仅让同学们增强对传统文化知识的了解，同时还了解西方国家的一些重要节日，积累跨文化知识，从而使学生了解东西方节日文化的差异，拓展学生的视野。要求掌握宾语从句、感叹句等的用法。具体到书面表达中，要求能用英语写出关于某个节日的短文，在写作过程中最好能使用本单元所学的宾语从句。
1.教材中出现的相关句型：
（1）There’s a water festival there from April 13th to 15th.从4月13日到15日，那儿有一个泼水节。
（2）Mooncakes are in the shape of a full moon on the Mid-Autumn night. 月饼有着中秋夜满月的外形。
（3）They carry people’s wishes to the family they love and miss. 它们寄托着人们对他们所爱与思念的家人的祝福。
（4）What fun the Water Festival is! 泼水节真有趣啊！
（5）I wonder whether June is a good time to visit Hong Kong. 我想知道六月份是否适合去香港。
（6）How pretty the dragon boats were! 这些龙舟真漂亮啊！
2.拓展的常用句型：
（1）My favorite Chinese festival is...我最喜欢的中国节日是……
（2）It is celebrated in/on... 在……（日期）庆祝它。
（3）During this festival, people...在节日期间，人们……
（4）It’s my favorite festival because... 它是我最喜欢的节日，因为……
（5）It makes me feel...它让我感到……
能力训练
一、从方框中选择恰当的选项，补全对话。有一项多余。
A: Hello, Robert.
B: Hello, Li Hua. You look very happy today. Why
A: 1.(. . .). .
B: Wonderful! But I know little about it. 2.(. . .). .
D
F
A. It is called zongzi in Chinese.
B. That’s very kind of you！
C. Is it a Chinese traditional festival？
D. Because our team got the first place in the dragon boat race.
E. Who go you want to go with
F. Do you often have this race
A: No, only once a year. We have it to celebrate our Dragon Boat
Festival. We don’t need to go to school on that day.
B: We don’t have such a festival in England. 3.(. .. .). .
C
A. It is called zongzi in Chinese.
B. That’s very kind of you！
C. Is it a Chinese traditional festival？
D. Because our team got the first place in the dragon boat race.
E. Who go you want to go with
F. Do you often have this race
A: Yes, it is. We also eat a kind of special food. 4.(. .). .
B: Is it delicious Where can I get this kind of food
A: Come to my home tonight. My mom can make some for you.
B: 5.(. . .). .
A
B
A. It is called zongzi in Chinese.
B. That’s very kind of you！
C. Is it a Chinese traditional festival？
D. Because our team got the first place in the dragon boat race.
E. Who go you want to go with
F. Do you often have this race
素养提升
二、完形填空。
People all over the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesn’t begin on the . .1. . date every year.
In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating . .2. . 31st December, New Year’s Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square.
. .3. . they’re waiting for the New Year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 o’clock, everyone . .4. . down from 10: 10, 9, 8... As soon as it’s 12 o’clock, everyone shouts very . .5. ., “Happy New Year!”
New Year’s Day is often a family day. Some families get together for a special meal. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a . .6. ..
On New Year’s Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They . .7. . a list of things, such as “I will help out more with
housework. I will work . .8. . at school than others.” or “I won’t spend so much time playing video games.” When they have made their list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to . .9. . their resolutions.
So it doesn’t matter . .10. . they celebrate, for people in countries all over the world, it’s a time to say goodbye to the old year, and to welcome the new.
1.( ) A.same B.different C.important
A
2.( ) A.to B.in C.on
C
3.( ) A.If B.While C.Before
B
4.( ) A.puts B.counts C.turns
B
5.( ) A.sadly B.safely C.loudly
C
6.( ) A.job B.secret C.walk
C
7.( ) A.look after B.hand out C.write down
C
8.( ) A.hard B.harder C.hardest
B
9.( ) A.make B.break C.follow
C
10.( ) A.how B.when C.why
A
三、阅读理解。
A
In the long history of about 5,000 years，lots of Chinese festivals were created. Here are some of them.
The Spring Festival
The Spring Festival is celebrated on the first day of the first month in the lunar calendar. Traditionally，on that day，people set off the fireworks and pay a visit to their friends and relatives. They usually share jiaozi with their families，especially the northern Chinese. Also，during the Spring Festival people don’t sweep the rooms or argue with each other.
The Pure Brightness Festival
The Pure Brightness Festival is on the 15th day after the Spring
Equinox（春分）. All over the country，people go to worship（敬
奉）their ancestors（祖先）and clean up the weeds（杂草）growing
on the ancestors’ tombs（墓）. In some areas，people are not allowed
to use fire to cook food，so they only eat cold food.
The Dragon Boat Festival
People celebrate the Dragon Boat Festival on the 5th day of the 5th month in the lunar calendar. The traditional activities on that day are dragon boat races and having zongzi.
续表
The Mid-Autumn Festival
The Mid-Autumn Festival takes place on the 15th day of the 8th
month in the lunar calendar. It is a special festival when people go
back home，no matter where they are. People get together to enjoy
the fullest and brightest moon of the year and have mooncakes. It is
said that men are not allowed to take part in the moon-worship
ceremony（仪式），because the moon is a woman.
续表
根据材料内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 1.What do people usually share with their families during the Spring
Festival？
B
A.Zongzi. B.Jiaozi. C.Mooncakes.
( ) 2.Why do people eat cold food in some areas during the Pure
Brightness Festival？
A
A.Because they are not allowed to use fire to cook food.
B.Because they should go to worship their ancestors.
C.Because they should clean up the weeds.
( ) 3.People usually have dragon boat races in China during ______.
C
A.the Spring Festival
B.the Pure Brightness Festival
C.the Dragon Boat Festival
( ) 4.What is the moon like during the Mid-Autumn Festival in the
year
C
A.It’s the fullest.
B.It’s the brightest.
C.It’s the fullest and brightest.
( ) 5.The passage has been written to introduce________.
B
A.the Chinese history
B.the traditional Chinese festivals
C.the traditional activities
B
May Day is also called May 1st International Labor Day. The working people in the whole world celebrate it every year.
It came from the workers’ big strike in Chicago, America. On May 1st, 1886, more than two hundred thousand workers in Chicago held a big strike. They fought for the right of working eight hours a day. Why did they hold such a big strike The reason was that during a long period the workers in America had to work fourteen to sixteen
hours a day. And some workers even had to work eighteen hours a day, but they got very little money.
After the hard struggle, the workers won the victory in the end. In memory of the workers’ movement, an important meeting was held on July 14, 1889 in Paris, France. It was called by the Marxists from all the countries. At the meeting, all the members agreed to make May 1st every year International Labor Day. From then on, the working people of all countries in the world would celebrate May Day on May 1st every year.
The Chinese people also once celebrated May Day before liberation（解放）, which first took place in 1918. After the People’s Republic of China was founded in 1949, our government made May 1st every year the legal （法定的） Labor Day and all the Chinese people would have a holiday on this day.
根据短文内容，选择正确答案。
( ) 6.How many people took part in the big strike in 1886
C
A.More than 2, 000. B.More than 20, 000. C.More than 200, 000.
( ) 7.Where did the workers hold the big strike
C
A.In Paris. B.In London. C.In Chicago.
( ) 8.What did the workers fight for
A
A.The right of working less time every day.
B.The right of working more time every day.
C.The right of celebrating Labor Day.
( ) 9.When was the important meeting held in France
A
A.On July 14, 1889. B.On May 1, 1886. C.On May 1, 1949.
( ) 10.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage
B
A.All the workers in France took part in the important meeting.
B.The Chinese people would have a holiday on May 1st.
C.The workers in Paris also won the victory in the strike.
四、书面表达。
假设你是李华，你的英国笔友琳达（Linda）对中国文化很感兴趣，尤其是中国的传统节日元宵节（the Lantern Festival）。请你根据下面表格提示，用英语给她写一封电子邮件介绍一下元宵节。80词左右。
The Lantern Festival
When on the 15th day of the first lunar month
What to eat sweet dumplings
What to do ⊙guess lantern riddles
（猜灯谜）
⊙let off firecrackers
（放鞭炮）
Chinese people celebrate it on the 15th day of the first lunar month and it means the end of the Spring Festival. Usually, Chinese people eat a kind of special food called sweet dumplings. On that day, people go out to watch colorful lanterns and guess lantern riddles with their family members. At night, people also let off firecrackers for fun. It’s really interesting. I like the Lantern Festival very much.
Dear Linda,
#b#
How are you I’d like to introduce the Lantern Festival to you.
___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
#b#
By the way, could you tell me some interesting festivals in your country I’m looking forward to your reply.
#b#
Yours,
#b#
Li Hua
知识清单
Unit 2
重点短语
1.________增加（体重）; 发胖
put on
2.____________与……相似
be similar to
3._______________向某人扔某物
throw sth. at sb.
4.__________冲走
wash away
5._________好运
good luck
6.______________以……的形状
in the shape of
7.___________射下
shoot down
8._______________拒绝做某事
refuse to do sth.
9.________飞向
fly up to
10.________大声呼喊
call out
11._______摆开; 布置
lay out
12.______________和某人分享……
share...with sb.
13._______________一个……另一个……
one...the other...
14.________________捉弄某人
play a trick on sb.
15.__________装扮成
dress up as
16.__________想起,认为,思考
think of
17.________________……的重要性
the importance of
18._____________关心,在乎
care about
19.________________警告某人做某事
warn sb. to do sth.
20.__________最终成为; 最后处于
end up
21.________________使某人想起某事
remind sb. of sth.
22.________________承诺做某事
promise to do sth.
23.__________在危难中的; 需要帮助的
in need
24.__________醒来,唤醒
wake up
25.______________用……招待某人
treat sb. with
26.______________在……和……之间
between...and...
27._______分发，发放
give out
28.___________生育，产生
give birth to
29._________________不但……而且……
not only...but also...
30.__________就像,正如
just like
重点句型
1.____________________________我认为月饼真好吃。
I think mooncakes are delicious.
2.________________________________________________比尔不知道明年他们能否再吃到粽子。
Bill wonders whether they’ll have zongzi again next year.
3.____________________________________________________________________我想知道它是不是和云南傣族的泼水节一样。
I wonder if it’s similar to the Water Festival of the Dai people in Yunnan Province.
4.___________________________________________________________因为新年是一个清扫和赶走坏东西的时间。
Because the new year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things.
5.________________________________________
他多么希望嫦娥能回来啊！
How he wished that Chang’e could come back!
6.___________________________泼水节好有趣啊！
What fun the Water Festival is!
7.____________________________________
许多人把自己的家弄得看起来很吓人。
Many people make their houses look scary.
8.__________________________________________________
小孩子甚至家长们把自己打扮成幽灵或者黑猫。
Little kids and even parents dress up as ghosts or black cats.
9.____________________________________________________________
_________________
他把善良和温暖带给每一个人，把爱和快乐传递到每一个角落。
He now treats everyone with kindness and warmth, spreading love and joy everywhere.
10.________________________________ 它是为了庆祝新生活的开始。
It celebrates the beginning of new life.
语法要点
1.中西方国家一些传统节日的英文表达及文化背景。
2.that与whether/if引导的宾语从句的用法。
3.what与how引导的感叹句的用法区别。